Knowledge (XXG)

Marvel Cave

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candle to guide your way. The tours included the Egyptian Room (now the Shoe Room), the Lakes Passage, and you saw formations such as the Great White Throne (now the Liberty Bell), and the Spring Room Sentinel (now just the Sentinel). After the Hershends started tours in 1950, they removed the wooden stairs, and added concrete stairs and paths through the cave. Current tours last for about an hour, and are limited to 45 people.
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river, known as No-Name River. Genevieve later led an expedition of the passage and discovered that there was an end to the water filled passages. Her party found that the cave continued up hill. The passage has been explored, but not entirely. The last room explorers have discovered is a tall terminal dome pit that contains two small water falls that makes climbing to the top very difficult. Many have tried and failed.
753: 741: 417:. To keep the company alive they mined out the guano and sold it for $ 700 a ton. The guano was used for gunpowder and fertilizer. The miners filled ore carts with guano, then the carts were pulled by donkeys to the Cathedral Room, and the carts were lifted out of the cave by a pulley system. In 1889, after four and a half years, all the guano was mined out. Marble Cave Mining, Co. closed all operations. 525:
the Mammoth Room, making it the first tour to incorporate this room in more than fifty years. One is also able to see both the summer and fall sections if the Waterfall Room is not flooded. The tour lasts about an hour and a half. The guide focuses on the history and folklore of the cave and is able to explain more information about the cave due to the small group setting of the tour.
25: 643:, was friends of the Lynches, and stayed in the cave for days at a time. There is a cabin located in the passage where Harold Bell Wright stayed. Some people believe that he wrote parts of his book in the cave. Inside the cabin he painted a picture of his book's character, Maggie. The Cabin that is there now is a replica, not the original, although it uses some of the same wood. 129: 703:
located near the end of the tour of the cave, the name comes from its obvious resemblance to a throne. The name "Blondie" comes from a story about a boy (Charles Smallwood) who was lost in the cave in the late 19th or early 20th century. He was later found sleeping near this formation, and the first
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After Hugo Herschend's death in 1955, his wife Mary took over the day-to-day operations of the cave. With the aid of her two sons, Jack and Peter, Mary Herschend was able to make vast improvements to the cave. They added concrete paths and stairs to the cave, and a tower from the sinkhole to the top
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On October 30, 1889, William Henry Lynch, a Canadian miner and dairyman, purchased the cave and the square mile of land around the cave where Marmaros was located for $ 10,000. After coming to Marvel Cave, he found that Marmaros was burnt to the ground. Lynch, with the aid of his family, proposed to
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is a small water filled passage that eventually opens up to the second largest room in the cave. The room is called the T Room and is in the shape of the letter T. The cave extends beyond the T Room, but the passage becomes much smaller and narrower than before. To enter the passage one must lie on
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is located under the "heel" of the shoe print ceiling. The great pit was once thought to be bottomless. Rocks would be thrown into the darkness, but no sound would ever resonate. The superstitious thought it was a gateway to the underworld, when the true reason was simple: large amounts of clay and
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is one of the largest cave entrance rooms found in North America. The room measures 204 feet (62 m) high, 225 feet (69 m) wide, and 411 feet (125 m) feet long. Entrance to the cave is made through a sink hole which is 94' deep. Two large openings are at the bottom of the sink. Rocks,
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In 2006, Marvel Cave started offering The Lantern Light Tour. In this tour the electric lights are turned off in the cave and lanterns are given to each member of the tour. Unlike the regular tours which are free, this tour costs $ 16.12, and is limited to 20 people. The tour has been extended into
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trees, dirt and animals falling through the sinkhole and falling boulders from the ceiling throughout the centuries has left a debris pile measuring 124 feet (38 m) tall. This pile is sometimes referred to as the Underground Mountain. On July 7, 1963, an underground altitude record was set by
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on the cave's ceiling. This started the Marble Cave Mining Company, although later it was realized that there was never any marble in the cave. The Marble Cave Mining Company ceased all operations after only four and a half years. William Lynch purchased the cave in 1889, and soon after opened the
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is past the Mammoth Room and contains two lakes named Genevieve and Miriam, after the daughters of William Lynch. Divers have explored the lakes and have found several under water passages. The deepest they went was around 110 feet (34 m). The two lakes are long and were once thought to be a
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The first guided tours in the cave were in 1894 run by the Lynches. They lasted 8 hours and were by candle or lantern. Visitors climbed through the sink hole on a 100 feet (30 m) ladder down to the top of the pile. Then you were instructed to slide down the pile to the bottom. You received a
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made renovations to the cave, and later opened the now popular theme park, Silver Dollar City, on the surface above the cave. Marvel Cave is known for being one of the largest caves in Missouri, having one of the largest cave entry rooms (the Cathedral Room) of any cave in North America, and for
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No more expeditions took place until 1882 when another group of entrepreneurs, led by Mr. T. Hodges Jones and Truman S. Powell of Barton County, entered the cave in hopes of finding lead. Jones and Powell found huge amounts of guano and the flat ceiling, which they also believed to be marble.
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In 1884, Mr. T. Hodge Jones bought the property and, with several of his friends, formed the Marble Cave Mining and Manufacturing Company to mine the marble from the cave. The company hired a geologist, and it was proved that what looked like marble on the ceiling of the Shoe Room was really
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Despite there being no written evidence to substantiate it, it's possible that Stone County's unofficial Bald Knobbers used the cave for various uses sometime in 1889, between the time the mining operations ceased and late October of that year when it was purchased for sightseeing tours.
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open the cave to sightseers. The Lynches began operation of the sightseeing venture in 1894 with a grand celebration and a few visitors. The cave has remained open since, making it one of the oldest continuously running tourist attractions in the Ozarks.
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A small crevice behind a tall column known as the Sentinel lies the Spring Room. The room is covered in orange calcite and contains several waterfalls that looks and sounds like rain fall. Legends have spread about the water being magical, possibly the
429:, Greek for "Marble") was a small town that formed along with the Marble Cave Mining and Manufacturing Company in 1884. Originally called Marble City, it was located on the rough hilltop near the cave and recorded a plat map at the courthouse in 724:
is a column located in the Cathedral Room, right in front of the passage that leads to the Spring Room. It used to be referred as "The Spring Room Sentinel" Tour guides also say that it is the only thing supporting the dome of the Cathedral
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is where the majority of the bats choose to hibernate. In 1869 Spanish style ladders, small trees with notches carved in them, were found in the Mammoth Room by Henry Taylor Blow, one of the first known explorers of the
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is a passage located next to the Cathedral Room. The entrance can be made through a small crevice located 80 feet (24 m) below the sinkhole entrance. Blood like stains cover the walls due to the abundance of
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is the lowest room on the tour, 505 feet (154 m) below the surface. The source of the water is from the underground stream named The Lost River. This room can flood to the ceiling during times of rain.
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When William Lynch died in 1927, ownership of the cave passed to his daughters. Shortly thereafter, the name of the cave was changed to Marvel Cave. The Lynch family operated the cave for over fifty years.
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thing they saw in the candlelight was his blonde hair. While there is a legend that some substance in the cave turned his hair blonde, it is more likely that the boy was known for his blonde hair.
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their back and keep their face above the water. The passage is extremely tight and filled with mud and water causing many to call it the "Sewer Pipe." The end of the passage has not been reached.
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said that it could not be built, because a cable train can not make a turn like the one the Herschends planned. The Herschends built it anyway, and it is still in operation to this day.
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is a passage with a low ceiling and narrow sides, the smallest passage in the guided tour. It is about 4 feet (1.2 m) 7 inches (18 cm) tall, and 7 feet (2.1 m) long.
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Genevieve and Miriam Lynch had a fondness for the study of Egypt and this flat smooth desert like room reminded them of a pyramid. Within the rocks of the room they saw King
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Once the cable train was in operation, the Herschends decided to recreate the mining village Marmaros, for tourists waiting to go on a tour. It opened in 1960, and grew into
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around the massive room. Later, in 1994 five hot air balloons were flown simultaneously in the Cathedral Room in celebration of the 100th anniversary of giving cave tours.
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and outlaws could have chosen to dispose of their victims through this sinkhole, the Bald Knobbers did not form until 1883 (starting-up in neighboring
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is located between the Waterfall Room and the Mystic Pool Room, named for the mud in the passage during early tours, which has since been cleared out.
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in 1889 after the Marble Cave Mining, Co. closed. When the Lynches bought the cave, the town was burned to the ground by the local group of
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connects the Cathedral Room and the Egyptian Room. The route displays perfectly the way that water used to flow through the cave passages.
686:. The entrance to the Cable Train Tunnel is located in the Elves Chamber making it the last room on the tourist trail of Marvel Cave. 956: 640: 344:
were known for throwing people through the sinkhole into Devil's Den around the mid 19th century. Though it's possible that roving
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According to Silver Dollar City park legend, a local group of vigilantes who later turned into outlaws called the
1071: 307: 764: 376:. There is a legend that the Spanish buried gold in the cave. The first known expedition was in 1869 and led by 276: 1020: 904: 803:. Marvel Cave has been recognized for its outstanding work in preserving its colony of endangered Gray Bats. 79: 951:
Missouri Roadsides: The Traveler's Companion - Bill Earngey - University of Missouri Press (October 1995) -
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and the First Presbyterian Church of Branson. The Herschends continue to operate the property under lease.
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salesman, Hugo Herschend, purchased a 99-year lease on the cave in 1950, from The Lynch sisters.
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has a rough porous ceiling. The ceiling is made of dolomite and looks like low hanging clouds.
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Currently there are two different tours offered: The Traditional Tour and The Lantern Tour.
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is the top of the terminal dome pit extending upwards from the Mystic Pool Room. Numerous
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formations can be seen in this area of the cave. The ceiling is filled with long
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they sought, but were convinced that the flat ceiling of the Shoe Room contained
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cave to the public. In 1950, Hugo Herschend leased the cave for 99 years. The
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http://www.silverdollarcity.com/theme-park/attractions/rides/Marvel-Cave.aspx
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bat guano were covering the bottom of the gulf's floor over 100' below.
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being one of the longest running tourist attractions in the Ozarks.
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The first recorded expedition of the cave was in 1869, led by
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In 1972 Genevieve Lynch died and bequeathed the cave to the
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the cave in 1541, hoping to uncover riches and possibly the
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is before the Waterfall Room during fall and winter tours.
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is the room in which the Mystic River Passage is located.
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Show Caves of the United States of America: Marvel Cave
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It is one of the main attractions of 1134:National Natural Landmarks in Missouri 862:List of sinkholes of the United States 627:Tall Man's Headache / Fat Man's Misery 222:Private (Tours on park operating days) 7: 795:Marvel Cave is host to a variety of 16:Large cave in Stone County, Missouri 1144:Landforms of Stone County, Missouri 971:Marvel Cave at silverdollarcity.com 14: 763: 751: 739: 127: 34:relies largely or entirely on a 23: 1149:Show caves in the United States 606:'s Nose, Arrow Head Entry, and 1154:Sinkholes of the United States 710:is a 55 feet (17 m) tall 633:The Harold Bell Wright Passage 433:. Marmaros contained a hotel, 1: 445:known as the Bald Knobbers. 731:Marvel Cave rock formations 368:There is evidence that the 1185: 857:List of funicular railways 133:Marvel Cave Cathedral Room 1072:Frisco Silver Dollar Line 641:The Shepherd of the Hills 592:Egyptian Room / Shoe Room 308:National Natural landmark 126: 121: 1021:Grand Exposition Coaster 909:www.silverdollarcity.com 659:The Mystic River Passage 621:Cloud Room or Cloud Land 198:500 ft (152 m) 1164:Subterranean waterfalls 1113:Fire in the Hole (1972) 1051:Fire in the Hole (2024) 483:Army Corps of Engineers 306:and is registered as a 792: 1060:Rides and attractions 786: 497:College of the Ozarks 294:located just west of 666:The Mystic Pool Room 47:improve this article 813:Eastern Pipistrelle 179:36.6675°N 93.3397°W 175: /  1169:Silver Dollar City 1087:Mystic River Falls 1007:Silver Dollar City 793: 691:Notable formations 647:The Waterfall Room 637:Harold Bell Wright 586:Serpentine Passage 535:The Cathedral Room 529:Rooms and passages 490:Silver Dollar City 304:Silver Dollar City 143:Silver Dollar City 1139:Caves of Missouri 1121: 1120: 845:Grotto Salamander 672:The Elves Chamber 580:Fountain of Youth 568:The Lakes Passage 511:Traditional tours 374:fountain of youth 336:The Bald Knobbers 296:Branson, Missouri 282: 281: 184:36.6675; -93.3397 147:Branson, Missouri 112: 111: 97: 1176: 1108:Runaway Ore Cart 1077:Giant Barn Swing 1000: 993: 986: 977: 959: 949: 943: 938: 919: 918: 916: 915: 901: 895: 894: 892: 891: 877: 818:Little brown bat 779:Life in the cave 770:The Liberty Bell 767: 755: 746:Blondie's Throne 743: 708:The Liberty Bell 697:Blondie's Throne 639:, the author of 614:The Gulf of Doom 550:The Mammoth Room 431:Galena, Missouri 386:mineral deposits 370:Spanish explored 354:Christian County 235:Show cave length 227:Show cave opened 190: 189: 187: 186: 185: 180: 176: 173: 172: 171: 168: 131: 114: 107: 104: 98: 96: 55: 27: 19: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1091: 1067:American Plunge 1055: 1014:Roller coasters 1009: 1004: 967: 962: 950: 946: 939: 922: 913: 911: 903: 902: 898: 889: 887: 879: 878: 874: 870: 853: 840:Cave Salamander 781: 776: 775: 774: 771: 768: 759: 756: 747: 744: 733: 732: 693: 682:and covered in 653:The Mud Passage 575:The Spring Room 544:hot air balloon 531: 522: 513: 505: 464: 451: 423: 410: 366: 364:Early explorers 338: 333: 289:privately owned 183: 181: 177: 174: 169: 166: 164: 162: 161: 150: 134: 108: 102: 99: 56: 54: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1182: 1180: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1126: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1103:Buzz Saw Falls 1099: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1003: 1002: 995: 988: 980: 974: 973: 966: 965:External links 963: 961: 960: 944: 920: 896: 871: 869: 866: 865: 864: 859: 852: 849: 848: 847: 842: 836: 835: 831: 830: 825: 820: 815: 809: 808: 787:Gray bat in a 780: 777: 773: 772: 769: 762: 760: 757: 750: 748: 745: 738: 735: 734: 730: 729: 728: 727: 726: 719: 705: 692: 689: 688: 687: 669: 663: 656: 650: 644: 630: 624: 618: 611: 589: 583: 572: 565: 554: 547: 530: 527: 521: 518: 512: 509: 504: 501: 468:vacuum cleaner 463: 462:The Herschends 460: 450: 447: 422: 419: 409: 406: 365: 362: 337: 334: 332: 329: 280: 279: 274: 270: 269: 252: 248: 247: 244: 240: 239: 236: 232: 231: 228: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 196: 192: 191: 159: 155: 154: 140: 136: 135: 132: 124: 123: 119: 118: 110: 109: 45:. 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Silver Dollar City
Branson, Missouri
United States
36°40′03″N 93°20′23″W / 36.6675°N 93.3397°W / 36.6675; -93.3397
Flowstone
Stalagmites
Stalactites
Waterfall
http://www.silverdollarcity.com/theme-park/attractions/rides/Marvel-Cave.aspx
privately owned
cave
Branson, Missouri
Stone County
Silver Dollar City
National Natural landmark
Henry T. Blow
marble
Herschends

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