607:
169:
with the goal of becoming an
Episcopal minister. Though she struggled to find a church that would employ her because of her gender she traveled and spoke in support of female clergy and eventually led a parish church in Wyoming. She also published several additional works including a fictional
118:, she became an active suffragist. She co-founded the Allegheny County Equal Rights Association, served as president of the Equal Franchise Federation of Western Pennsylvania, was a member of the Pennsylvania Women Suffrage Association and was the Western district Vice President for the
97:
Her early reform efforts focused on promoting childhood education, specifically kindergartens. She was a member of the
International Kindergarten Union and the Allegheny and Pittsburgh Free Kindergarten Association. Her first published work,
34:. The eldest of three daughters in the prominent Bakewell glassmaking family, she devoted her life to advocacy and reform. Originally she was an advocate for
378:
211:
659:
43:
714:
119:
724:
621:
719:
39:
145:
to develop a plan for suffragist training known as the "Pittsburgh Plan" which offered classes on "practical politics" at the
371:
90:
Savings Bank, and Ellen
Frances Boardman Bakewell (1845–1901). She was the eldest of three daughters, with younger sisters
571:
541:
166:
67:
506:
149:. To draw attention to the cause they organized major public events like a May 2, 1914, parade that marched from the
290:
637:
364:
606:
146:
591:
536:
471:
142:
115:
55:
466:
496:
446:
709:
704:
461:
183:
70:
and took up the cause of female clergy. She also authored three books and an unpublished manuscript.
576:
556:
531:
431:
138:
63:
59:
51:
47:
178:(1949). Her personal papers, which include an unpublished monograph about the suffrage movement,
665:
649:
516:
187:
673:
586:
421:
312:
150:
91:
551:
481:
416:
406:
387:
123:
581:
561:
511:
486:
441:
654:
643:
127:
79:
698:
546:
521:
476:
231:
154:
35:
596:
566:
426:
411:
83:
30:(July 5, 1868 – 1960) was an American suffragist, author and social activist from
157:. Notably unlike many suffrage activities elsewhere, this parade was integrated.
501:
456:
451:
401:
87:
86:, to Benjamin Bakewell (1833–1897), Civil War veteran, glassmaker, director of
526:
491:
436:
131:
31:
186:
Archives. She died at the age of 92 in 1960 and is buried with her family in
332:
What Woman is Here? The
Autobiography of a Woman Pioneer in the Rural West
172:
What woman is here? The
Autobiography of a Woman Pioneer in the Rural West
232:"Biographical Sketch of Mary Ella Bakewell | Alexander Street Documents"
356:
681:
360:
212:
Guide to the Papers of the
Bakewell-McKnight Family, 1815-1990.
94:(1870–1921) and Martha Harding Bakewell McKnight (1873–1966).
122:. She also protested outside the White House with the
114:
In her 40s, while living with her sister
Euphemia in
630:
614:
394:
207:
205:
203:
42:. In the early 20th century she devoted herself to
226:
224:
222:
220:
291:"A Rollcall of Western PA Suffrage Trailblazers"
372:
8:
78:Mary Bakewell was born on July 5, 1868, in
379:
365:
357:
313:"Pittsburgh's Women's Suffrage Centennial"
284:
282:
16:American suffragist and author (1868–1960)
165:In her 50s, she studied theology at the
258:Stories for Kindergartners and Kindchen
199:
100:Stories for Kindergartners and Kindchen
347:Of Long Ago; The Children and the City
289:Pitz, Marylynne (September 12, 2020).
176:Of Long Ago; The Children and the City
660:Women's suffrage in the United States
7:
110:Suffrage and women's rights activism
170:account of her time as a minister,
120:American Woman Suffrage Association
317:City of Pittsburgh, Mayor's Office
14:
622:Turning Point Suffragist Memorial
349:. University of Pittsburgh Press.
605:
40:International Kindergarten Union
109:
1:
715:Suffragists from Pennsylvania
572:Evelyn Wotherspoon Wainwright
236:documents.alexanderstreet.com
214:Heinze History Center, MSS272
167:Hartford Theological Seminary
68:Hartford Theological Seminary
66:. Later in life she attended
507:Sophie Gooding Rose Meredith
345:Bakewell, Mary Ella (1949).
330:Bakewell, Mary Ella (1949).
271:Bakewell, Mary Ella (1902).
174:(1949) and an autobiography
102:, was published in 1901 and
180:Ourselves the Suffragettes,
741:
334:. Oxford University Press.
603:
725:Hartford Seminary alumni
300:– via PressReader.
275:. American Book Company.
147:University of Pittsburgh
32:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
720:Writers from Pittsburgh
592:Margaret Fay Whittemore
537:Elizabeth Selden Rogers
472:Alison Turnbull Hopkins
256:Bakewell, Mary (1901).
143:Jennie Bradley Roessing
106:was published in 1902.
56:Jennie Bradley Roessing
638:National Woman's Party
467:Florence Bayard Hilles
497:Anne Henrietta Martin
447:Sarah Tarleton Colvin
137:She also worked with
38:, as a member of the
462:Matilda Hall Gardner
184:Heinz History Center
577:Amelia Himes Walker
557:Mary Church Terrell
532:Alice Gram Robinson
432:Lucy Gwynne Branham
139:Lucy Kennedy Miller
130:'s presidency with
60:Mary Flinn Lawrence
52:Lucy Kennedy Miller
48:Eliza Kennedy Smith
666:Jailed for Freedom
650:Occoquan Workhouse
311:Forouzan, Gloria.
273:True Fairy Stories
188:Allegheny Cemetery
182:are housed at the
104:True Fairy Stories
692:
691:
674:Iron Jawed Angels
587:Sue Shelton White
422:Mary Ritter Beard
151:Monongahela Wharf
732:
609:
552:Betty Gram Swing
542:Caroline Spencer
482:Mary Hall Ingham
417:Abby Scott Baker
407:Nina E. Allender
388:Silent Sentinels
381:
374:
367:
358:
351:
350:
342:
336:
335:
327:
321:
320:
308:
302:
301:
299:
297:
286:
277:
276:
268:
262:
261:
253:
247:
246:
244:
242:
228:
215:
209:
124:Silent Sentinels
64:Hannah Patterson
44:women's suffrage
740:
739:
735:
734:
733:
731:
730:
729:
695:
694:
693:
688:
626:
610:
601:
582:Ruza Wenclawska
562:Phyllis Terrell
517:Katherine Morey
512:Vida Milholland
487:Paula O. Jakobi
442:Iris Calderhead
390:
385:
355:
354:
344:
343:
339:
329:
328:
324:
310:
309:
305:
295:
293:
288:
287:
280:
270:
269:
265:
255:
254:
250:
240:
238:
230:
229:
218:
210:
201:
196:
163:
112:
76:
74:Formative years
17:
12:
11:
5:
738:
736:
728:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
697:
696:
690:
689:
687:
686:
685:(2022 musical)
678:
670:
662:
657:
655:Prison Special
652:
647:
644:The Suffragist
640:
634:
632:
628:
627:
625:
624:
618:
616:
612:
611:
604:
602:
600:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
414:
409:
404:
398:
396:
392:
391:
386:
384:
383:
376:
369:
361:
353:
352:
337:
322:
303:
278:
263:
248:
216:
198:
197:
195:
192:
162:
159:
128:Woodrow Wilson
111:
108:
80:Allegheny City
75:
72:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
737:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
700:
684:
683:
679:
676:
675:
671:
668:
667:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
645:
641:
639:
636:
635:
633:
629:
623:
620:
619:
617:
613:
608:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
547:Doris Stevens
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
522:Mary A. Nolan
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
477:Julia Hurlbut
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
399:
397:
393:
389:
382:
377:
375:
370:
368:
363:
362:
359:
348:
341:
338:
333:
326:
323:
318:
314:
307:
304:
292:
285:
283:
279:
274:
267:
264:
259:
252:
249:
237:
233:
227:
225:
223:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
204:
200:
193:
191:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
168:
160:
158:
156:
155:Schenley Park
152:
148:
144:
140:
135:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
107:
105:
101:
95:
93:
89:
85:
81:
73:
71:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
46:working with
45:
41:
37:
36:kindergartens
33:
29:
28:Ella Bakewell
25:
21:
680:
672:
664:
642:
597:Maud Younger
567:Mabel Vernon
427:Alva Belmont
412:Annie Arniel
346:
340:
331:
325:
316:
306:
294:. Retrieved
272:
266:
257:
251:
239:. Retrieved
235:
179:
175:
171:
164:
136:
113:
103:
99:
96:
84:Pennsylvania
77:
27:
23:
19:
18:
710:1960 deaths
705:1868 births
677:(2004 film)
669:(1920 book)
502:Nell Mercer
457:Julia Emory
452:Dorothy Day
402:Edith Ainge
699:Categories
527:Alice Paul
492:Dora Lewis
437:Lucy Burns
194:References
161:Later life
132:Alice Paul
615:Memorials
395:Sentinels
241:April 25,
126:, during
116:Sewickley
92:Euphemia
631:Related
296:May 3,
88:Dollar
682:Suffs
24:Molly
298:2024
243:2024
141:and
62:and
20:Mary
153:to
701::
315:.
281:^
234:.
219:^
202:^
190:.
134:.
82:,
58:,
54:,
50:,
26:"
380:e
373:t
366:v
319:.
260:.
245:.
22:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.