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71:
136:, and Mary performed the bookkeeping. Initially, Native people hunted birds and fished for their livelihood, and traded fish and bird feathers for goods. As the settlement of Europeans was established, Native Americans adopted the agricultural economy. The mercantile business expanded with the advent of the whaling industry and supplied residents with items such as candles, clothing, fabric, notions, molasses, and knives. The Starbuck business was likely at the south side of Main Street and warehouse was located southeast of the Main and Union Street intersection.
122:
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750:(rather than relying on ministers to interpret scripture) and was favorable to women, who could write about religion, preach, or prosthelytize. She converted hundreds of people to the Society of Friends and the group established a meeting house on the island in 1708. Men and women from her family assumed leadership roles.
761:
Starbuck died in late 1717, and she is buried at the
Friends Burial Ground in Nantucket. Nathaniel died about one and a half years later, on the second day of the second month or June 6, 1719. Her family members became active members of the Society of Friends, continuing the faith for a total of 200
158:
Known as "the great woman" or the "great Mary
Starbuck", she was unique among women of her time and was a model to Nantucket of a stalwart person who embraced the Quaker religion, while also achieving success in business. Women in Nantucket were treated in many ways as equals. When their husbands
139:
During the Half-Share Revolt, she ensured that she and her husband supported her father and not
Nathaniel's father, Edward Starbuck. During local meetings, she prefaced her comments with "My husband and I, having considered the subject,...". Her opinion was well-respected within the settlement.
112:
The
Starbucks had two and a half shares in the Nantucket settlement. She was the leader in the family; her husband had legal issues early in their marriage and he could not read or write. They lived by Hummock Pond at Parliament House, so named for its large main room that was used for town and
42:
and were parents to the first white child born on the island. She supported her husband's efforts to run a trading post, which grew into a large mercantile business with the advent of the whaling trade. Unusual for the time, she was a prominent leader in civic and religious matters. She had ten
743:, Starbuck established the Quaker congregation in Nantucket, first meeting in her house beginning in 1701 or 1702. She became a member of the Society of Friends (Quakers) in 1704 and became a church leader and preacher. She was the first Quaker from Nantucket to preach on the island.
104:
In 1662, Mary Coffin was married at 17 years of age to
Nathaniel Starbuck, son of one of the original Nantucket proprietors, Edward Starbuck and his wife, Katherine (Reynolds) Starbuck. Upon her marriage, she became Mary Starbuck. They were the first English couple to marry on
144:
He appeared not a Man of mean Parts, but she so far exceeded him in soundness of
Judgment, clearness of Understanding, and an elegant way of expressing herself, and that not in an affected Strain, but very natural to her, that it tended to lessen the Qualifications of her
736:, Starbuck did not believe that services led by ministers and convinced her community members not to install a minister at Nantucket for many years. According to author Nathaniel Philbrick, "it was said that not of consequence was done on Nantucket without Mary's approval.
87:
and one quarter of
Nantucket. Over the course of his life, he gave land to his children, including Mary and her husband after their marriage. She inherited her business and civil prowess from her father. She was baptized at Waiputequat or Waqutaquaib Pond by
78:
She moved with her family to
Nantucket when she was about 15 years of age. Her father, called the "patriarch of Nantucket", was one of the original English proprietors of the settlement, and he was the island's first
1950:
109:. Their first of ten children was the first white baby born on Nantucket. Their children were: Mary, Elizabeth, Nathaniel, Jethro, Barnabas, Eunice, Priscilla, Hepzibah, Ann, and Paul.
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According to Thomas Story, a noted Quaker, she was "in great reputation throughout the island for her knowledge in matters of religion, and an oracle among them on that account."
896:
Mary Coffin, date of birth
February 20, 2020, Nantucket, Town and City Clerks of Massachusetts and Vital Records of Haverhill, Massachusetts. Massachusetts Vital and Town Records
1981:
1331:
Quaker
Biographies: A Series of Sketches, Chiefly Biographical, Concerning Members of the Society of Friends, from the Seventeenth Century to More Recent Times
167:
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She is also said to have been born on February 2, 1645 but her birth record shows it was on the 20th of the month. A record also shows that she was born in
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Her record book, from the days when the business traded with native people is among the collection of the Nantucket Historical Association.
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67:, England in 1642 to the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Her father's two unmarried sisters and widowed mother came with them.
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1367:— Just for further reading, it is a self-published source and cannot be used as a source within the body of the article.
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There are a number of dates of death, starting with September 13, as well as November 13 and December 13 of 1717.
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The Coffin Family: The Life of Tristram Coffyn, of Nantucket, Mass., Founder of the Family Line in America
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The Coffin Family: The Life of Tristram Coffyn, of Nantucket, Mass., Founder of the Family Line in America
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As compared to other religions of the time, the Quaker religion was based upon members finding their own
63:(1605–1681) and Dionis Stevens (died after 1682). Her parents and her five older siblings emigrated from
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947:
Mary Coffin, date of birth February 20, 1645, Vital Records of Nantucket, Massachusetts to the Year 1850
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Once the harbor was moved to another part of Nantucket, most of the houses in this area were removed.
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left on whaling trips, women were responsible for the business that was conducted on the island.
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1334:. Religious Society of Friends for Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware. 1912. p. 65.
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and had "radical religious leanings". Folger, a Baptist, was the maternal grandfather of
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38:. She and her husband, Nathaniel Starbuck, were the first English couple to marry on
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James, Edward T.; James, Janet Wilson; Boyer, Paul S.; College, Radcliffe (1971).
1227:
Lucretia Mott's Heresy: Abolition and Women's Rights in Nineteenth-Century America
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1104:. Pub. under the direction of the American historical Society. pp. 101–102.
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religious meetings and because a lot of public business was performed there.
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Captain Ahab Had a Wife: New England Women and the Whalefishery, 1720-1870
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The town on Nantucket Island, when it was still called Sherburne, in 1775
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188:
31:
1181:"Nantucket's Daring Daughters: A Brief Look at Mary Coffin Starbuck"
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children and her family members were leaders in the Quaker meeting.
1352:
The Faraway Spirit: The History of Mary Starbuck, Nantucket Island
949:, Boston, Massachusetts: New England Historic Genealogical Society
898:, Provo, UT: Holbrook Research Institute (Jay and Delene Holbrook)
166:
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traded with the Starbucks to purchase notions for making clothes.
1432:
171:
Nantucket Shearing Cart and Quakers, Nantucket, Massachusetts
1374:
Notable American Women, 1607-1950: A Biographical Dictionary
132:
Nathaniel operated a trading post, bartering goods with the
1259:
In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex
1428:
1210:. Waltham Publishing Company. 1914. pp. 9, 15, 26–34.
868:
Away Off Shore: Nantucket Island and Its People, 1602-1890
1061:. Crowell-Collier Publishing Company. 1899. p. 663.
1395:
Mary Coffin Starbuck and the Early History of Nantucket
1165:
Friends' Intelligencer United with the Friends' Journal
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1826:
1795:
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1466:
1207:
Proceedings of the Nantucket Historical Association
1149:
Proceedings of the Nantucket Historical Association
987:
Proceedings of the Nantucket Historical Association
739:Converted by Quaker missionary John Richardson and
1297:
1295:
1230:. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 8–9.
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922:. Genealogical Publishing Com. pp. 67–68.
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1302:Douglas-Lithgow, Robert Alexander (1914).
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1742:Friends Committee on National Legislation
1377:. Harvard University Press. p. 348.
1146:Nantucket Historical Association (1908).
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984:Nantucket Historical Association (1908).
968:. Massachusetts Reformatory. p. 407.
459:Friends Committee on National Legislation
1757:Friends World Committee for Consultation
1737:Evangelical Friends Church International
1078:. Hussey & Robinson. pp. 37–38.
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454:Evangelical Friends Church International
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865:Philbrick, Nathaniel (April 26, 2011).
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83:. With his sons, Tristram owned all of
30:(February 20, 1645 – late 1717) was a
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919:One Hundred and Sixty Allied Families
7:
1982:People from Nantucket, Massachusetts
1132:. Hussey & Robinson. p. 56.
1101:American Biography: A New Cyclopedia
1767:Quaker Council for European Affairs
1308:. G.P. Putnam's Sons. p. 119.
479:Quaker Council for European Affairs
1712:American Friends Service Committee
1179:Leonardo, Jascin (July 30, 2014).
429:American Friends Service Committee
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444:Central Yearly Meeting of Friends
1787:World Gathering of Young Friends
1098:Cutter, William Richard (1922).
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499:World Gathering of Young Friends
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1772:Quaker Peace and Social Witness
1028:. UNC Press Books. p. 55.
484:Quaker Peace and Social Witness
1392:Warren, Roland Leslie (1987).
1224:Faulkner, Carol (2011-05-10).
51:Born on February 20, 1645, in
1:
1256:Philbrick, Nathaniel (2001).
916:Austin, John Osborne (1977).
594:Richmond Declaration of Faith
1777:Quaker United Nations Office
1022:Norling, Lisa (2014-02-01).
766:was one of her descendants.
489:Quaker United Nations Office
960:Townsend, Margaret (1911).
2003:
1747:Friends General Conference
464:Friends General Conference
871:. Penguin. p. PT83.
413:Meetings and other groups
612:Businesses and charities
205:, founder of the Quakers
57:Massachusetts Bay Colony
36:Massachusetts Bay Colony
1782:Szechwan Yearly Meeting
1671:John Greenleaf Whittier
962:"Our First Suffragette"
696:Christianity portal
494:Szechwan Yearly Meeting
391:John Greenleaf Whittier
1752:Friends United Meeting
1722:Britain Yearly Meeting
1262:. Penguin. p. 8.
1126:Coffin, Allen (1881).
1072:Coffin, Allen (1881).
469:Friends United Meeting
439:Britain Yearly Meeting
231:Hannah Jenkins Barnard
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1717:A Quaker Action Group
1285:Friends Intelligencer
1058:The American Magazine
632:First Day of the Week
434:A Quaker Action Group
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100:Marriage and children
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1732:Conservative Friends
1661:Mary Coffin Starbuck
1420:Mary Coffin Starbuck
1305:Nantucket: A History
1288:. 1875. p. 354.
1168:. 1886. p. 130.
449:Conservative Friends
28:Mary Coffin Starbuck
18:Mary Coffyn Starbuck
1951:ASFC Nobel nominees
1813:Integrity ("Truth")
1496:Kenneth E. Boulding
1349:Duke, Jeri (2014).
1185:Nantucket Chronicle
527:Integrity ("Truth")
241:Kenneth E. Boulding
214:Notable individuals
153:, Quaker missionary
1890:Book of Discipline
1886:Faith and Practice
1601:Zephaniah Kingsley
1556:Joseph John Gurney
588:Book of Discipline
584:Faith and Practice
301:Joseph John Gurney
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117:Colonial Nantucket
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1959:
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1762:Nontheist Quakers
1405:978-0-942861-01-3
1384:978-0-674-62734-5
1362:978-1-4961-4961-9
1269:978-0-14-100182-1
1237:978-0-8122-0500-8
1035:978-1-4696-1686-5
929:978-0-8063-0763-3
878:978-1-101-52854-9
730:
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281:William Edmundson
94:Benjamin Franklin
85:Tuckernuck Island
16:(Redirected from
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1987:American Quakers
1646:Robert Pleasants
1481:Susan B. Anthony
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1398:. Pingry Press.
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1834:North America
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764:Lucretia Mott
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672:Homosexuality
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642:Perfectionism
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386:Jessamyn West
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381:Bayard Rustin
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356:Parker Palmer
354:
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351:Richard Nixon
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341:Lucretia Mott
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316:Henry Hodgkin
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296:Elizabeth Fry
294:
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286:Margaret Fell
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1911:Inward light
1889:
1885:
1686:John Woolman
1660:
1641:William Penn
1621:James Nayler
1606:Benjamin Lay
1571:Edward Hicks
1536:Joshua Evans
1506:John Cadbury
1424:Find a Grave
1394:
1373:
1351:
1330:
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1284:
1278:
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1200:
1188:. Retrieved
1184:
1174:
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1024:
986:
965:
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800:
791:
778:
760:
752:
745:
741:Thomas Story
738:
731:
622:Inward light
587:
583:
577:Other themes
401:John Woolman
371:William Penn
346:James Nayler
336:Benjamin Lay
306:Edward Hicks
256:Carla Denyer
251:John Cadbury
157:
143:
138:
131:
111:
103:
90:Peter Folger
77:
50:
27:
26:
1977:1717 deaths
1972:1645 births
1796:Testimonies
1676:John Wilbur
1591:Rufus Jones
1576:Elias Hicks
1516:Anne Conway
1511:Levi Coffin
1468:Individuals
748:Inner Light
511:Testimonies
396:John Wilbur
326:Rufus Jones
311:Elias Hicks
266:Anne Conway
261:Levi Coffin
1966:Categories
1818:Simplicity
1651:Betsy Ross
1636:Alice Paul
1566:Carl Heath
1546:George Fox
1531:Judi Dench
1526:James Dean
821:References
532:Simplicity
361:Alice Paul
291:George Fox
276:Judi Dench
271:James Dean
203:George Fox
47:Early life
1827:By region
966:Our Paper
784:Nantucket
637:New Birth
544:By region
189:Quakerism
134:Wampanoag
126:Wampanoag
107:Nantucket
53:Haverhill
40:Nantucket
1936:Tapestry
1808:Equality
662:Tapestry
522:Equality
180:a series
178:Part of
148:—
145:Husband.
1941:Wedding
1931:Schools
1896:History
1870:Science
1460:Quakers
1190:June 3,
762:years.
734:Quakers
667:Wedding
657:Science
652:Schools
617:History
65:Brixton
1849:Africa
1844:Europe
1695:Groups
1402:
1381:
1359:
1312:
1266:
1234:
1032:
926:
875:
565:Africa
560:Europe
32:Quaker
1946:Women
1926:Query
1875:Clerk
1858:Other
1803:Peace
770:Notes
732:Like
677:Women
647:Query
602:Clerk
517:Peace
1400:ISBN
1379:ISBN
1357:ISBN
1310:ISBN
1264:ISBN
1232:ISBN
1192:2020
1030:ISBN
924:ISBN
873:ISBN
1888:or
1422:at
586:or
1968::
1355:.
1294:^
1246:^
1216:^
1183:.
1138:^
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996:^
974:^
964:.
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887:^
829:^
182:on
96:.
55:,
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1194:.
1038:.
932:.
881:.
786:.
721:e
714:t
707:v
20:)
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