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Mary Everest Boole

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Last Will and Testament of George Boole late of Litchfield Cottage Blackrock in the County of Cork Esquire L.L.D. deceased of the one part and Francis Heard of Ballintemple in the County of Cork, Esquire, Captain in her Majesty's eighty seventh Regiment of South Cork, Militia of the other part also reciting that the said George Boole having before his death duly made and published his last Will and Testament in writing and thereby bequeathed all his Estate term and interest in said hereinbefore recited Indenture of Lease and premises thereby demised unto the said Mary Boole party of said deed of which this is the Memorial and said Will was afterwards duly proved by the said Mary Boole in the Court of Probate District of Cork... Witnesses as to the execution of said Deed and this Memorial by the said Mary Boole are witnessed by John Knights, Porter at Queens College, Harley Street, London and Jane White, Housekeeper at 68 Harley Street, London.
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Registry of Deeds, Dublin. Memorial: 1865-030-121 (extract). Registered: 20 October 1865. Memorial of a certain Deed of Assignment bearing date the Twenty first day of August one thousand eight hundred and sixty five and made between Mary Boole of 68 Harley Street, London, Widow and Executrix of the
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Her teaching first began while working as a librarian. Mary would tutor students with new methods; using natural objects, such as sticks or stones. She theorized that using physical manipulations would strengthen the unconscious understanding of materials learned in a classroom setting. One of her
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Mary first became interested in mathematics and teaching through her tutor in France, Monsieur Deplace. He helped her understand mathematics through questioning and journal writing. After marrying George Boole she began contributing to the scientific world by advising her husband in his work while
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Mary took an active interest in politics, introducing her daughter Ethel to the Russian anti-tsarist cause under Sergei Stepniak. After the Boer war 1899–1902 she became more outspoken in her writings against imperialism, organised religion, the financial world and the tokenism she felt that
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explained algebra and logic to children in interesting ways, starting with a fable, and including bits of history throughout. She references not only history, but also philosophy and literature, using a mystical tone to keep the attention of children. Mary encouraged the use of mathematical
149:. As well as working as a librarian, she also tutored privately in mathematics and developed a philosophy of teaching that involved the use of natural materials and physical activities to encourage an imaginative conception of the subject. Her interest extended beyond mathematics to 231:. Pulsation was also important in her works and could be described as a sequence of mental attitudes, with her attention being analysis and synthesis. She believed that Indian logic played a role in the development of modern logic by her husband George Boole and others. 22: 204:
most notable contributions in the area of physical manipulations is curve stitching with the use of sewing cards, which she discovered as a form of amusement as a child. This helped to encourage the connections of mathematical concepts to outside sources.
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and she organised discussion groups on these subjects among others. At Queen's College, against the approval of the authorities, she organised discussion groups of students with the unconventional
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imagination with critical thinking and creativity. This, along with reflective journal writing and creating one's own formulas, was essential in strengthening comprehension and understanding.
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who objected to its controversial ideas and this resulted in her losing her job as librarian at Queens College. The book was not published until 1883. It was later republished as
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Parliament represented. She opposed women's suffrage and probably for this reason has not generally been regarded as a feminist. She died in 1916, at the age of 84.
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was also important because students could share discoveries with each other in an environment of peer tutoring and develop new ideas and methods.
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attending his lectures, both of which were unheard of for a woman to do in that time period. During this time she also shared ideas with
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was named. She spent the first part of her life in France where she received an education in mathematics from a private
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which she joined in 1882. However, being the only female member at the time, she resigned after six months.
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She was widowed in 1864, at the age of 32, and returned to England, where she was offered a post as a
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tutored her, and she visited him in Ireland where he held the position of professor of mathematics at
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She was born in England, the daughter of Reverend Thomas Roupell Everest, Rector of Wickwar, and Mary
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The Logician and the Engineer: How George Boole and Claude Shannon Created the Information Age
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is a great-grandson of Boole, and is well known for research in Artificial Intelligence (AI).
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for his magazine because, she said, 'a crank was a little thing that made revolutions'.
240: 93: 29: 958: 327: 138: 97: 49: 912: 864:"Giving Wings to Logic: Mary Everest Boole's Propagation and Fulfilment of a Legacy" 426: 301: 224: 109: 61: 21: 821: 667: 897: 53: 921: 880: 863: 399:
A Boolean Anthology: Selected Writings of Mary Boole—On Mathematical Education
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Chemistry Was Their Life: Pioneering British Women Chemists, 1880-1949
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She worked on promoting her husband's works, with great attention to
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Vita Mathematica: Historical Research and Integration with Teaching
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Kak, S. (2018). "George Boole's Laws of Thought and Indian logic".
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Thinking about Other People in Nineteenth-Century British Writing
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Rayner-Canham, Marelene F.; Rayner-Canham, Geoffrey (2008).
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Her five daughters made their marks in a range of fields.
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and Margaret (1858–1935) was the mother of mathematician
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The Society for Psychical Research, 1882-1982: A History
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The Message of Psychic Science for Mothers and Nurses
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The Message of Psychic Science for Mothers and Nurses
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pacifist publisher, C. W. Daniel; she chose the name
290:and was the author of a number of works including 164:In later life, she belonged to the circle of the 801:"Three women in semiotics: Welby, Boole, Langer" 427:"George Boole 200: George Boole's Family Tree" 76:as an example of how women made careers in an 286:(1864–1960) married the Polish revolutionary 8: 497: 359:The Message of Psychic Science to the World 264:The Message of Psychic Science to the World 868:British Journal for the History of Science 60:, and as the wife of fellow mathematician 1015:19th-century British women mathematicians 879: 468: 401:. Association of Teachers of Mathematics. 247:. She was the first female member of the 96:, the surveyor and geographer after whom 548: 509: 349:The Preparation of the Child for Science 66:The Preparation of the Child for Science 524: 456: 418: 145:of his will. The deed was witnessed by 16:Author of didactic works on mathematics 644:. Cambridge University Press. p.  609:Rayner-Canham & Rayner-Canham 2008 572: 596: 584: 536: 480: 7: 931:Works by or about Mary Everest Boole 352:. Oxford: The Clarendon Press. 1904. 310:Fellow of the Institute of Chemistry 243:and the occult, and was a convinced 975:19th-century English mathematicians 709:Michalowicz, Karen Dee Ann (1996). 641:The Life and Legacy of G. I. Taylor 628:A Tribute to Charles William Daniel 560: 296:. Mary Ellen married mathematician 223:. George Boole's main focus was on 126:. She had five daughters with him. 44:, Gloucestershire – 17 May 1916 in 1010:19th-century English women writers 80:system that did not welcome them. 52:who is best known as an author of 14: 980:19th-century British philosophers 379:The Forging of Passion into Power 342:. K. Paul, Trench & co. 1884. 332:. London: Trübner & Co. 1883. 258:. She revealed the manuscript to 254:Boole was the author of the book 947: 756:Encyclopedia of World Scientists 278:(1860–1940) became an expert in 826:. Cambridge University Press. 776:"Algebra, Philosophy, and Fun" 738:. Princeton University Press. 249:Society for Psychical Research 56:works on mathematics, such as 1: 372:. London: C. W. Daniel. 1909. 369:Philosophy and Fun of Algebra 362:. London: C. W. Daniel. 1908. 209:Philosophy and Fun of Algebra 72:. Her life is of interest to 58:Philosophy and Fun of Algebra 48:, England) was a self-taught 753:Oakes, Elizabeth H. (2007). 713:. In Ronald Calinger (ed.). 179:Boole was a practitioner of 108:. Self-taught mathematician 1000:Philosophers of mathematics 946:(public domain audiobooks) 940:Works by Mary Everest Boole 922:Works by Mary Everest Boole 339:Symbolical Methods of Study 1031: 847:. Imperial College Press. 702:The Booles and the Hintons 387:E. M. Cobham, ed. (1931). 187:Contributions to education 995:British parapsychologists 881:10.1017/s0007087409990380 280:four-dimensional geometry 260:Frederick Denison Maurice 200:, theology, and science. 799:Petrilli, Susan (2010). 774:Peterson, Ivars (2002). 397:D.G. Tahta, ed. (1972). 239:Boole was interested in 862:Valente, K. G. (2010). 759:. Infobase Publishing. 732:Nahin, Paul J. (2013). 700:Kennedy, Gerry (2016), 431:University College Cork 288:Wilfrid Michael Voynich 221:mathematical psychology 153:theory, philosophy and 985:Amateur mathematicians 34: 26: 990:English spiritualists 820:Pinch, Adela (2010). 382:. M. Kennerley. 1911. 92:Ryall. Her uncle was 32: 24: 630:, London: C.W.Daniel 563:, pp. 270–2573. 214:Cooperative learning 181:homeopathic medicine 114:Queen's College Cork 1005:People from Wickwar 917:Agnes Scott College 500:, pp. 291–298. 119:The Laws of Thought 626:Anonymous (1955), 276:Alicia Boole Stott 40:(11 March 1832 in 38:Mary Everest Boole 35: 27: 25:Mary Everest Boole 926:Project Gutenberg 854:978-1-86094-987-6 833:978-0-521-76464-3 766:978-1-4381-1882-6 745:978-0-691-15100-7 679:978-0-356-07875-5 636:Batchelor, George 527:, pp. 49–74. 1022: 951: 950: 935:Internet Archive 901: 883: 858: 837: 816: 814: 812: 795: 793: 791: 786:on 14 April 2015 770: 749: 728: 705: 696: 683: 659: 631: 612: 606: 600: 594: 588: 582: 576: 570: 564: 558: 552: 546: 540: 534: 528: 522: 513: 507: 501: 498:Michalowicz 1996 495: 484: 478: 472: 466: 460: 454: 445: 441: 435: 434: 423: 402: 392: 383: 373: 363: 353: 343: 333: 106:self-instruction 1030: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1019: 955: 954: 948: 909: 904: 861: 855: 840: 834: 819: 810: 808: 798: 789: 787: 773: 767: 752: 746: 731: 725: 708: 699: 689:Current Science 686: 680: 662: 656: 634: 625: 621: 616: 615: 607: 603: 595: 591: 583: 579: 571: 567: 559: 555: 547: 543: 535: 531: 523: 516: 508: 504: 496: 487: 479: 475: 467: 463: 455: 448: 442: 438: 425: 424: 420: 415: 410: 405: 396: 393:in four volumes 389:Collected Works 386: 376: 366: 356: 346: 336: 326: 322: 314:Geoffrey Hinton 272: 237: 229:anthropomorphic 189: 135:Queen's College 124:algebraic logic 86: 70:curve stitching 33:Curve stitching 17: 12: 11: 5: 1028: 1026: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 957: 956: 953: 952: 937: 928: 919: 908: 907:External links 905: 903: 902: 859: 853: 838: 832: 817: 796: 771: 765: 750: 744: 729: 723: 706: 704:, Atrium Press 697: 684: 678: 660: 654: 632: 622: 620: 617: 614: 613: 611:, p. 159. 601: 589: 577: 565: 553: 541: 529: 514: 512:, p. 327. 502: 485: 473: 469:Anonymous 1955 461: 446: 436: 417: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 403: 394: 384: 374: 364: 354: 344: 334: 323: 321: 318: 298:Charles Hinton 271: 268: 241:parapsychology 236: 233: 194:Victoria Welby 188: 185: 94:George Everest 85: 82: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1027: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 962: 960: 945: 941: 938: 936: 932: 929: 927: 923: 920: 918: 914: 911: 910: 906: 899: 895: 891: 887: 882: 877: 873: 869: 865: 860: 856: 850: 846: 845: 839: 835: 829: 825: 824: 818: 806: 802: 797: 785: 781: 777: 772: 768: 762: 758: 757: 751: 747: 741: 737: 736: 730: 726: 724:0-88385-097-4 720: 716: 712: 707: 703: 698: 694: 690: 685: 681: 675: 672:. Macdonald. 671: 670: 665: 664:Haynes, Renée 661: 657: 655:0-521-46121-9 651: 647: 643: 642: 637: 633: 629: 624: 623: 618: 610: 605: 602: 599:, p. 80. 598: 593: 590: 587:, p. 58. 586: 581: 578: 574: 569: 566: 562: 557: 554: 550: 549:Peterson 2002 545: 542: 538: 533: 530: 526: 521: 519: 515: 511: 510:Petrilli 2010 506: 503: 499: 494: 492: 490: 486: 483:, p. 28. 482: 477: 474: 470: 465: 462: 458: 453: 451: 447: 440: 437: 432: 428: 422: 419: 412: 407: 400: 395: 390: 385: 381: 380: 375: 371: 370: 365: 361: 360: 355: 351: 350: 345: 341: 340: 335: 331: 330: 325: 324: 319: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 294: 289: 285: 281: 277: 269: 267: 265: 261: 257: 252: 250: 246: 242: 234: 232: 230: 226: 222: 217: 215: 210: 205: 201: 199: 195: 186: 184: 182: 177: 173: 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 139:Harley Street 136: 132: 127: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 98:Mount Everest 95: 91: 83: 81: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 50:mathematician 47: 43: 39: 31: 23: 19: 874:(1): 49–74. 871: 867: 843: 822: 811:17 September 809:. Retrieved 804: 790:17 September 788:. Retrieved 784:the original 780:Science News 779: 755: 734: 714: 701: 695:: 2570–2573. 692: 688: 668: 640: 627: 604: 592: 580: 575:, p. 5. 568: 556: 544: 532: 525:Valente 2010 505: 476: 464: 457:Kennedy 2016 439: 421: 398: 388: 378: 368: 358: 348: 338: 328: 320:Publications 306:Lucy Everest 302:G. I. Taylor 291: 284:Ethel Lilian 273: 263: 255: 253: 245:spiritualist 238: 235:Spiritualism 225:psychologism 218: 208: 206: 202: 190: 178: 174: 169: 163: 159:James Hinton 146: 128: 122:, a work on 117: 110:George Boole 89: 87: 65: 62:George Boole 57: 37: 36: 18: 970:1916 deaths 965:1832 births 573:Haynes 1982 959:Categories 807:(182): 327 597:Oakes 2007 585:Pinch 2010 537:Boole 1909 481:Nahin 2013 408:References 293:The Gadfly 155:psychology 898:215741792 805:Semiotica 413:Citations 207:Her book 170:The Crank 166:Tolstoyan 151:Darwinian 143:Executrix 131:librarian 74:feminists 46:Middlesex 944:LibriVox 894:ProQuest 890:28974288 666:(1982). 638:(1994). 561:Kak 2018 266:(1908). 198:pedagogy 78:academic 54:didactic 933:at the 619:Sources 42:Wickwar 896:  888:  851:  830:  763:  742:  721:  676:  652:  270:Family 102:tutor 886:PMID 849:ISBN 828:ISBN 813:2013 792:2013 761:ISBN 740:ISBN 719:ISBN 674:ISBN 650:ISBN 84:Life 942:at 924:at 876:doi 693:114 137:on 133:at 90:nee 961:: 915:, 892:. 884:. 872:43 870:. 866:. 803:. 778:. 691:. 648:. 517:^ 488:^ 449:^ 429:. 304:. 282:. 183:. 900:. 878:: 857:. 836:. 815:. 794:. 769:. 748:. 727:. 682:. 658:. 646:7 551:. 539:. 471:. 459:. 433:. 391:. 312:.

Index



Wickwar
Middlesex
mathematician
didactic
George Boole
curve stitching
feminists
academic
George Everest
Mount Everest
tutor
self-instruction
George Boole
Queen's College Cork
The Laws of Thought
algebraic logic
librarian
Queen's College
Harley Street
Executrix
Darwinian
psychology
James Hinton
Tolstoyan
homeopathic medicine
Victoria Welby
pedagogy
Cooperative learning

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