Knowledge (XXG)

Mary Haʻaheo Atcherley

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One obituary notes, "Mrs. Atcherley never achieved any outstanding political honors although she aspired to many places of public service" though "in her efforts on behalf of her own people, the Hawaiians, her steps never lagged, her voice was never stilled. She was an uncompromising champion of what
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did not know whether he was allowed to enter women's names on the ballot; the question was passed through the governor's cabinet to Attorney General Harry Irwin. The Attorney General stated that legally, women candidates were not eligible to be entered on the ballot because they were not eligible
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with the royal family, taught classes in Hawaiian language in Molokai and Oahu during the 1920s and wrote her own textbooks. In 1923, the Territorial Legislature passed Act 243 ("an act to provide for the preparation and publication of a school text book in the Hawaiian language"); Atcherley's
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Atcherley ran again in 1922, but was only expected to receive 800 votes. The issue of eligibility remained unclear: women were allowed to run for territorial offices, but the question of whether they were allowed to hold territorial offices would be determined by the members of the
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Starting with letters to the editor in 1908, Atcherley became an outspoken activist for the rights of native Hawaiians, especially in regards to public health and mistreatment by government officials. In 1919, Atcherley attended demonstrations in support of women's suffrage.
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for the territory's senate. A 1920 article about her states: "Mrs. Atcherley stands for an act for the minimum standard and a living salary for all working girls and women, and for the amendment of the workingmen's compensation act."
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The women were therefore legally allowed to remain on the ballot, but if they had been elected, would not have been able to hold office. The Attorney General suggested another citizen propose a
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The family moved around often. In 1908, they lived in Honolulu, and, after a series of legal disputes relating to John Atcherley's confinement in an
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Hannah Keolaokalaau Kinimaka (other recorded names: Hanakeola, Hana Keola Allen-Kinimaka, Hannah Keolaokalaau, Hannah Keolaokalaau Allen) (mother)
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began in 1914. On the home front, Atcherley hosted Hawaiian-themed fundraisers for the war effort, often leading her children in performing
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who had come to the islands to manage his brother-in-law's medical practice. Mary Kinimaka married John Atcherley in 1894 in
624:"United States Supreme Court, KAPIOLANI ESTATE v. ATCHERLEY (1915), No. 174 (Argued: April 30, 1915Decided: June 14, 1915)" 156: 501: 340:
was selected as the final textbook and published by the Territorial Government in 1930 for use in schools across Hawaii.
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to establish the government and legislature of the Territory enacted on April 30, 1900. Section 34 reads as follows:
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Throughout the 1920s, she petitioned the government regarding various issues, including land use.
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She was involved in legal disputes relating to land throughout 1915, including one decided by the
32: 693: 1243: 1021: 956: 946: 905: 866: 577: 539: 332: 936: 623: 256: 248: 205: 171: 119: 115: 174:. The couple had four sons, one of whom did not survive to adulthood, and three daughters. 301: 265: 653: 221: 193: 163: 159:. After the king died, Kinimaka lived with her mother, as her father had died in 1884. 50: 1342: 197: 1084: 155:. She lived in the royal household until age sixteen and finished her education at 810:"Mrs. [Mary Haaheo] Atcherley Will Conduct Classes in Hawaiian Language" 715:"Royalty in Vancouver: Victoria Elizabeth Kaiulani Atcherley – Atcherley.org.uk" 284:
SEC . 34. That in order to be eligible to election as a senator a person shall-
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be qualified to vote for senators in the district from which he is elected.
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In 1893, she met her mother's doctor, Dr. John Atcherley (1865–1940), an
147: 308:. Atcherley's name remained on the ticket, but she did not get elected. 228: 1206:"Mary (Kinimaka) Atcherley to run, but doubts over eligibility to sit" 134:
Mary Ha'aheo Kinimaka was born on King Street in Honolulu in 1874 to
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Have resided in the Hawaiian Islands not less than three years and
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Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the ... Congress
1176:"Mary (Kinimaka) Atcherley expected to poll 800 in 1922 election" 532:"The Pacific commercial advertiser. (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands)" 1055:"Mary (Kinimaka) Atcherley wins primary, name remains on Ticket" 1318:"First book in Hawaiian: A Text Book in the Hawaiian Language" 777:"An Atcherley family's World War One: The Canadian Home Front" 338:
First Book in Hawaiian: a Text Book in the Hawaiian Language
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Mary Ha'aheo Kinimaka-Atcherley, Mary Ha'aheo Leleo Kinimaka
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in 1911 (where their youngest daughter, the goddaughter of
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between 1879 and 1881 or 1882. At age six, she became the
1014:"Suit to Determine Right of Women to Seek Office Advised" 654:"LEWERS & COOKE, Limited, Appt., v. MARY H. ATCHERLY" 502:"Mary Ha'aheo Leleo Kinimaka (1874–1933) • FamilySearch" 114:, April 24, 1874 – March 8, 1933) was a 1116:"Mary Haaheo Atcherley and her Democratic candidacy" 85: 77: 69: 57: 39: 23: 612:. West Publishing Company. 1915. pp. 832–839. 1236:"Women of Hawaii Eligible to Seat in Legislature" 227:The family moved back to the Hawaiian Islands to 1279:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 4913. 177:In 1897, Atcherley became the sole owner of two 1414:20th-century indigenous people of the Americas 1419:20th-century indigenous women of the Americas 840:"Mrs Atcherley Dies Here; Plan Rites Tuesday" 8: 436:"Dr John Atcherley of Hawaii and his family" 846:. March 8, 1933 – via Newspapers.com. 685:Report, Hawaii Dept of the Attorney General 1291:"Mary Haaheo Atcherley [obituary]" 698:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 208:, was born). Dr. Atcherley worked for the 31: 20: 896:Atcherley, Mary Haaheo (April 14, 1908). 857:Atcherley, Mary Haaeo (April 11, 1908). 688:. Honolulu. 1911. pp. 8, 9, 11, 18. 287:Be a male citizen of the United States; 1394:20th-century American women politicians 979:Apple, Russ and Peg (October 6, 1971). 446:from the original on September 19, 2020 349: 290:Have attained the age of thirty years; 1095:from the original on November 12, 2020 691: 634:from the original on November 28, 2020 122:women to run for public office in the 1254:from the original on October 31, 2021 1216:from the original on November 8, 2021 1186:from the original on November 6, 2021 1156:from the original on October 30, 2021 1065:from the original on November 7, 2021 1049: 1047: 1008: 1006: 974: 972: 970: 916:from the original on October 30, 2021 877:from the original on October 30, 2021 820:from the original on October 30, 2021 804: 802: 713:Jackson, Steve (September 25, 2014). 588:from the original on October 30, 2021 550:from the original on October 30, 2021 512:from the original on October 30, 2021 482:from the original on January 20, 2020 415:from the original on October 30, 2021 385:from the original on October 30, 2021 7: 1120:The Atcherley Family History Website 781:The Atcherley Family History Website 750:The Atcherley Family History Website 719:The Atcherley Family History Website 476:The Atcherley Family History Website 470:Darrin, Lythgoe (January 14, 2017). 465: 463: 461: 440:The Atcherley Family History Website 369: 367: 365: 363: 361: 359: 357: 355: 353: 991:from the original on March 25, 2020 981:"This Day in Our Hawaiian Heritage" 775:Jackson, Steve (February 8, 2015). 746:"Dr John Atcherley's World War One" 375:"Mary Ha'aheo (Kinimaka) Atcherley" 118:activist. She was one of the first 255:The Territorial Secretary Colonel 14: 1404:Native Hawaiian women in politics 1032:from the original on May 18, 2023 942:Gendering the trans-Pacific world 863:The Pacific commercial advertiser 816:. December 17, 1928. p. 21. 756:from the original on May 24, 2020 664:from the original on May 18, 2023 658:LII / Legal Information Institute 576:. December 11, 1897. p. 10. 574:The Pacific commercial advertiser 536:The Pacific Commercial Advertiser 434:Jackson, Steven (June 27, 2018). 381:. September 21, 1920. p. 6. 323:she regarded were their rights." 260:under Section 34 of the Hawaiian 1273:Congress, United States (1924). 1242:. September 1, 1922. p. 1. 1212:. February 10, 1922. p. 1. 1126:from the original on May 9, 2021 787:from the original on May 9, 2021 744:Jackson, Steve (July 14, 2014). 725:from the original on May 9, 2021 472:"Mary Haaheo Kinimaka Atcherley" 331:Atcherley, who grew up speaking 210:Canadian Pacific Railway Company 1399:20th-century Hawaii politicians 1152:. October 23, 1920. p. 3. 1114:Jackson, Steve (May 11, 2015). 1091:. April 30, 1900. p. 147. 1061:. October 15, 1920. p. 2. 898:"Anti-Pinkham Natives to Rally" 859:"Anti-Pinkham Natives to Rally" 538:. December 8, 1897. p. 9. 1020:. October 8, 1920. p. 8. 945:. Leiden: Brill. p. 134. 411:. May 27, 2013. pp. O26. 1: 1182:. March 24, 1922. p. 1. 143:Kawaiaha'o Seminary for Girls 243:In 1920, Atcherley ran as a 1379:Hawaiian cultural activists 1316:Atcherley, Mary H. (1930). 1297:. March 10, 1933. p. 6 405:"David Kinimaka's children" 247:candidate from Oahu in the 187:United States Supreme Court 1435: 609:The Supreme Court Reporter 1369:Politicians from Honolulu 1359:Hawaiian adoptees (hānai) 30: 1374:Women in Hawaii politics 935:Choy, Catherine Ceniza; 570:"Administrator's Notice" 409:Honolulu Star-Advertiser 327:Linguistic contributions 81:John Atcherley (m. 1894) 1409:Suffragists from Hawaii 1146:"Hawaiian Women Barred" 1389:20th-century linguists 1295:Honolulu Star-Bulletin 985:Honolulu Star-Bulletin 844:Honolulu Star-Bulletin 814:Honolulu Star-Bulletin 379:Honolulu Star-Bulletin 314:United States Congress 304:for submission to the 298: 278:United States Congress 108:Mary Haʻaheo Atcherley 25:Mary Ha'aheo Atcherley 282: 112:Mary Ha'aheo Kinimaka 44:Mary Ha'aheo Kinimaka 902:The Hawaiian Gazette 136:David Leleo Kinimaka 93:David Leleo Kinimaka 214:Royal Canadian Navy 212:before joining the 206:Queen Lili'uokalani 157:St. Andrew's Priory 124:Territory of Hawaii 1150:Morning Oregonian 952:978-90-04-33610-0 937:Wu, Judy Tzu-Chun 105: 104: 16:Hawaiian activist 1426: 1364:Hawaii Democrats 1333: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1313: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1287: 1281: 1280: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1232: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1202: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1051: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1010: 1001: 1000: 998: 996: 976: 965: 964: 932: 926: 925: 923: 921: 893: 887: 886: 884: 882: 854: 848: 847: 836: 830: 829: 827: 825: 806: 797: 796: 794: 792: 772: 766: 765: 763: 761: 741: 735: 734: 732: 730: 710: 704: 703: 697: 689: 680: 674: 673: 671: 669: 650: 644: 643: 641: 639: 620: 614: 613: 604: 598: 597: 595: 593: 566: 560: 559: 557: 555: 528: 522: 521: 519: 517: 498: 492: 491: 489: 487: 467: 456: 455: 453: 451: 431: 425: 424: 422: 420: 401: 395: 394: 392: 390: 371: 257:Curtis P. Iaukea 249:primary election 245:Democratic Party 196:, they moved to 70:Other names 64: 35: 21: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1384:Women linguists 1339: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1326: 1324: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1300: 1298: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1257: 1255: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1219: 1217: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1189: 1187: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1159: 1157: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1129: 1127: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1098: 1096: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1068: 1066: 1053: 1052: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1012: 1011: 1004: 994: 992: 978: 977: 968: 953: 934: 933: 929: 919: 917: 895: 894: 890: 880: 878: 856: 855: 851: 838: 837: 833: 823: 821: 808: 807: 800: 790: 788: 774: 773: 769: 759: 757: 743: 742: 738: 728: 726: 712: 711: 707: 690: 682: 681: 677: 667: 665: 652: 651: 647: 637: 635: 622: 621: 617: 606: 605: 601: 591: 589: 568: 567: 563: 553: 551: 530: 529: 525: 515: 513: 500: 499: 495: 485: 483: 469: 468: 459: 449: 447: 433: 432: 428: 418: 416: 403: 402: 398: 388: 386: 373: 372: 351: 346: 329: 276:enacted by the 237: 200:in 1910 and to 172:Kawaiae, Hawaii 132: 120:native Hawaiian 101: 62: 53: 48: 46: 45: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1432: 1430: 1422: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1341: 1340: 1335: 1334: 1308: 1282: 1265: 1227: 1197: 1167: 1137: 1106: 1076: 1043: 1002: 987:. p. 23. 966: 951: 927: 888: 849: 831: 798: 767: 736: 705: 675: 645: 615: 599: 561: 523: 493: 457: 426: 396: 348: 347: 345: 342: 328: 325: 236: 233: 222:Hawaiian music 131: 128: 103: 102: 100: 99: 96: 89: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 65:(aged 58) 59: 55: 54: 51:Honolulu, Oahu 49: 47:April 24, 1874 43: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1431: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1323: 1319: 1312: 1309: 1296: 1292: 1286: 1283: 1278: 1277: 1269: 1266: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1240:The Maui news 1237: 1231: 1228: 1215: 1211: 1210:The Maui News 1207: 1201: 1198: 1185: 1181: 1180:The Maui News 1177: 1171: 1168: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1110: 1107: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1064: 1060: 1059:The Maui News 1056: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1018:The Maui News 1015: 1009: 1007: 1003: 990: 986: 982: 975: 973: 971: 967: 962: 958: 954: 948: 944: 943: 938: 931: 928: 915: 911: 907: 904:. p. 2. 903: 899: 892: 889: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 853: 850: 845: 841: 835: 832: 819: 815: 811: 805: 803: 799: 786: 782: 778: 771: 768: 755: 751: 747: 740: 737: 724: 720: 716: 709: 706: 701: 695: 687: 686: 679: 676: 663: 659: 655: 649: 646: 633: 629: 625: 619: 616: 611: 610: 603: 600: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 565: 562: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 527: 524: 511: 507: 503: 497: 494: 481: 477: 473: 466: 464: 462: 458: 445: 441: 437: 430: 427: 414: 410: 406: 400: 397: 384: 380: 376: 370: 368: 366: 364: 362: 360: 358: 356: 354: 350: 343: 341: 339: 334: 326: 324: 320: 317: 315: 309: 307: 306:Supreme Court 303: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 253: 250: 246: 241: 234: 232: 230: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 198:San Francisco 195: 194:insane asylum 190: 188: 184: 183:Kona, Hawaii. 180: 175: 173: 169: 165: 160: 158: 154: 153:King Kalākaua 150: 149: 144: 141:She attended 139: 137: 129: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 97: 94: 91: 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 61:March 8, 1933 60: 56: 52: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1325:. 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Index


Honolulu, Oahu
David Leleo Kinimaka
Hawaiian
native Hawaiian
Territory of Hawaii
David Leleo Kinimaka
Kawaiaha'o Seminary for Girls
hānai
King Kalākaua
St. Andrew's Priory
Englishman
Liverpool
Kawaiae, Hawaii
ahapua'a
Kona, Hawaii.
United States Supreme Court
insane asylum
San Francisco
Vancouver
Queen Lili'uokalani
Canadian Pacific Railway Company
Royal Canadian Navy
World War I
Hawaiian music
Molokai
Democratic Party
primary election
Curtis P. Iaukea
Organic Act

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