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Mary Lovelace O'Neal

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232: 337:, a likely homage to her experience being a Mississippi native. Akin to O’Neal's experience with abstract layering, she began collecting torn sheets of paper from printmaking studios in the early 1990s, breathing new life into another man's trash- reconstructing waste into experimental collage paintings. Along with Toro, who introduced new mediums and experimented with O’Neal, they displayed their original works 246:
Mary Lovelace O'Neal's paintings have progressed through different phases over her long career, beginning with loose forms and evolving to more precise patterns. O'Neal has received numerous awards and exhibited in many national and international exhibitions throughout her career. She was invited as
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O'Neal developed these paintings while earning her MFA at Columbia University. This series of monochromes, made in the late 1960s-early 70s, were monumental and made using ebony pigment that was rubbed into raw unstretched canvas using a chalkboard eraser or her hands. The deep black of the surface
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in 1978. In 1985 she became the first African American artist to receive tenure in the department of art, and then appointed in 1999 as the Chair of the Department of Art Practice until her retirement in 2006. She has taught at several institutions in the U.S. including the
329:" meaning "Power to the People". O’Neal traces her activism to Stokley, and in an interview with Bomb Magazine, O’Neal recalls how a chance encounter living in Morocco with other printmakers and creatives inspired her famous 1984 series 365:
reveals the ways in which O'Neal has engaged abstraction and materiality exuberantly for political ends, marrying experimental black aesthetics with influences of Minimalism. She was engaged with issues taken up by
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who pushed her to make images of the Black Power movement instead of abstraction. During the 60s and 70s O'Neal's abstraction went against the emphasis placed on figuration by the Black Arts Movement and the
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In February 2020, Mnuchin Gallery held O'Neal's first solo exhibition in New York since 1993, which surveyed over five decades of her work, from the late 1960s through 2000s. The mini retrospective,
161:, on February 10, 1942. She credits her father for nurturing her love of the arts. During her childhood and adolescence O'Neal's father, Ariel Lovelace, was choir director and professor of music at 398:
series from the 1970s. These expressionist abstract landscapes were made in response to her first visit to the Bay Area that decade. They are made using oil paint, glitter and tape.
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in Santiago, Chile, "17 Artistas Latino y Afro Americanos en USA" in 1991. Two years later, she received the Artist En France Award sponsored by the French government and
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and retired from teaching in 2006. O'Neal's art has been exhibited widely throughout North America and internationally, with group and solo shows in Italy, France, Chile,
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in New York City. She enjoyed the process so much and she explored various other printing processes and printed over 200 prints at Blackburn's shop over the years.
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as a means for Black empowerment. O'Neal's work, "insists on the aesthetic integration of experiences and styles once construed to be mutually exclusive."
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O’Neal's involvement with civil rights movements, and how they are represented in her art, can not be fully understood without mentioning the influence of
189: 129:(born February 10, 1942) is an American artist and arts educator. Her work is focused on abstracted mixed-media (primarily painting and printmaking) and 1210: 1205: 985: 1230: 1190: 960: 311: 284: 466: 264: 256: 231: 479:, whom she met while attending Howard University in the 1960s. Her first husband was John O'Neal. In 1983, O'Neal met the Chilean painter 1240: 450: 271: 138: 1235: 1200: 446: 583: 505:"At 77, the Abstract Painter Mary Lovelace O'Neal Will Be the Latest Artist to Get the Rediscovery Treatment at Mnuchin Gallery" 832: 391: 276: 438: 219:, studying with Aja Junger, Stephen Greene, Leon Golden and Andra Rat. While at Columbia, O'Neal became involved in the 280: 1061: 912: 851: 607: 307: 223:
in New York City, which further influenced her work. She received her M.F.A. from Columbia University in 1969.
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in Maine during the summer of 1963. During her time at Howard University, O'Neal became active in the
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the show included monumental canvases made over the past three years in the artist’s studio in
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could, "absorb and silence the noise of ideology, activate space, and impact the body."
201: 1174: 371: 935:"Whitney Biennial 2024: Even Better Than the Real Thing | 20 March - 11 August 2024" 1164: 757: 379: 564: 375: 367: 322: 149:. She lives and works in Oakland, California, and maintains a studio in Chile. 303: 130: 863: 765: 619: 405:, "Even Better than the Real Thing." She shared three paintings—one from her 833:"When the Muse Comes a-Callin': In the Print Lab with Mary Lovelace O'Neal" 715:"When the Muse Comes a-Callin': In the Print Lab with Mary Lovelace O'Neal" 341:
at the Musee d’Art Contemporaine de Chemalieres, France from 1994 to 1997.
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resident artist to participate in the international arts festival in
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and mentored by many influential leaders in the movement, including
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with one of the theatre founders, her first husband John O'Neal.
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Her work is in various permanent art collections including the
788:"Mary Lovelace O'Neal by Suzanne Jackson – BOMB Magazine" 852:"A Painter and Social Activist With an 'Unruly Nature'" 569:
Rehistoricizing Abstract Expressionism in the Bay Area
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series (1990s), and one from her newest body of work,
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in Washington, DC, from 1960 to 1964 and studied with
742:"Revolution: From Stokely Carmichael to Kwame Ture" 105: 95: 87: 79: 64: 56: 30: 23: 321:(O’Neal's former boyfriend) who coined the terms " 913:"Celebrating Mary Lovelace O'Neal at the Whitney" 559: 557: 555: 553: 188:, receiving her B.F.A. in 1964. She attended the 831:LeFalle-Collins, Lizzetta (Spring–Summer 2013). 423:HECHO EN MÉXICO—a mano (MADE IN MEXICO—by hand), 255:, in 1983. O'Neal curated an exhibition for the 1167:on the African American Visual Artists Database 1143:. Art & Beyond Publications. March 10, 2015 378:while simultaneously having conversations with 584:"The Art and Passions of Mary Lovelace O'Neal" 1196:Columbia University School of the Arts alumni 882: 880: 713:LeFalle-Collins, Lizzetta (August 10, 2013). 467:National Museum of Fine Arts, Santiago, Chile 8: 839:– via GALE Literature Resource Center. 215:O'Neal continued her fine arts education at 1216:University of California, Berkeley faculty 888:"Mary Lovelace O'Neal: Whales, A Romance…" 409:series (1979 – early 1980s), one from her 190:Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture 20: 1062:"...And a Twinkle in Your Eye"/Daddy #6" 534: 532: 530: 528: 526: 291:. And she has taught internationally at 1015:Oakland Museum of CA (OMCA) Collections 491: 339:Troisieme Triennale Mondiale d’Estampes 818:Columbia University School of The Arts 394:mounted a solo exhibition of O'Neal's 1251:21st-century African-American artists 679:"Jan Avgikos on Mary Lovelace O'Neal" 312:Robert Blackburn Printmaking Workshop 285:California College of Arts and Crafts 270:O'Neal started teaching full-time at 7: 1256:20th-century African-American people 1226:21st-century American women painters 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 673: 671: 669: 642: 640: 638: 636: 601: 599: 597: 499: 497: 495: 401:In 2024, O'Neal was included in the 265:National Museum of Women in the Arts 1261:20th-century African-American women 1246:21st-century African-American women 1221:San Francisco Art Institute faculty 837:Black Renaissance/Renaissance Noire 812:DENG, AUDREY (February 28, 2020). 582:Resmer, Emily (December 6, 2002). 451:San Francisco Museum of Modern Art 272:University of California, Berkeley 139:University of California, Berkeley 14: 1011:"2005.124.3 Mary Lovelace O'Neal" 447:Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art 16:American artist and arts educator 1211:People from Jackson, Mississippi 1206:People from Oakland, California 892:MoAD Museum of African Diaspora 850:Moonan, Wendy (March 1, 2020). 606:Moonan, Wendy (March 1, 2020). 483:, whom she eventually married. 1231:21st-century American painters 1191:African-American women artists 959:Nevins, Jake (April 2, 2024). 758:10.1080/00064246.1997.11430870 392:Museum of the African Diaspora 257:Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes 1: 277:University of Texas at Austin 439:Oakland Museum of California 208:. She worked briefly at the 721:. New York University (NYU) 719:NYU Black Renaissance Noire 281:San Francisco Art Institute 210:Free Southern Theater (FST) 1277: 1137:"Patricio Moreno Toro bio" 986:"HECHO EN MÉXICO – A MANO" 540:"Mary Lovelace O'Neal bio" 411:Two Deserts, Three Winters 302:In 1984, O'Neal worked on 157:Mary Lovelace was born in 51:Jackson, Mississippi, U.S. 1241:African-American painters 1042:. National Gallery of Art 1236:American women academics 1201:Howard University alumni 459:Smithsonian Institutions 153:Early life and education 990:Marianne Boesky Gallery 939:Jenkins Johnson Gallery 463:Baltimore Museum of Art 443:National Gallery of Art 363:Chasing Down the Image, 240:Baltimore Museum of Art 1105:"Mary Lovelace O'Neal" 1080:"Mary Lovelace O'Neal" 740:Cobb, Charlie (1997). 565:"Mary Lovelace O'Neal" 475:O'Neal dated activist 243: 204:and his wife, painter 167:University of Arkansas 403:2024 Whitney Biennial 331:Panthers in my Father 234: 194:Civil Rights Movement 91:Painting, Printmaking 1165:Mary Lovelace O’Neal 1036:"O'Neal artist Info" 481:Patricio Moreno Toro 267:in Washington, D.C. 159:Jackson, Mississippi 127:Mary Lovelace O'Neal 116:Patricio Moreno Toro 25:Mary Lovelace O'Neal 390:In March 2020, the 348:series, 1960s–1970s 289:Oakland, California 217:Columbia University 100:Black Arts Movement 74:Columbia University 965:Interview Magazine 856:The New York Times 654:. November 1, 2007 612:The New York Times 588:Jackson Free Press 511:. December 3, 2019 477:Stokely Carmichael 433:Public collections 319:Stokley Carmichael 293:Jorge Tadeo Lozano 261:Moet & Chandon 244: 221:Black Art Movement 206:Gwendolyn Lawrence 198:Stokely Carmichael 135:Professor Emeritus 746:The Black Scholar 652:art ltd. magazine 306:printmaking with 238:(c. 1990) at the 182:Lois Mailou Jones 174:Howard University 124: 123: 83:Artist, professor 69:Howard University 45:February 10, 1942 1268: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1125:. June 25, 2020. 1119: 1113: 1112: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1076: 1070: 1069: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1007: 1001: 1000: 998: 996: 982: 976: 975: 973: 971: 956: 950: 949: 947: 945: 931: 925: 924: 922: 920: 915:. 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Porter 155: 120: 72: 65:Alma mater 52: 49: 46: 40: 38: 37: 36: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1274: 1272: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1173: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1160: 1159:External links 1157: 1155: 1154: 1141:Art&Beyond 1128: 1114: 1096: 1071: 1053: 1027: 1002: 977: 951: 926: 904: 876: 842: 823: 804: 779: 752:(3/4): 32–38. 732: 696: 665: 632: 593: 574: 549: 522: 490: 488: 485: 472:Personal life 434: 431: 427:MĂ©rida, Mexico 407:Whales Fucking 396:Whales Fucking 385:Black Panthers 358: 355: 349: 343: 228: 225: 202:Jacob Lawrence 178:David Driskell 154: 151: 122: 121: 119: 118: 113: 109: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 89: 88:Known for 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 66: 62: 61: 58: 54: 53: 50: 34: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1273: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1186:Living people 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1142: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1124: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1100: 1097: 1085: 1081: 1075: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1057: 1054: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1016: 1012: 1006: 1003: 991: 987: 981: 978: 966: 962: 955: 952: 940: 936: 930: 927: 914: 908: 905: 893: 889: 883: 881: 877: 865: 861: 857: 853: 846: 843: 838: 834: 827: 824: 819: 815: 808: 805: 793: 789: 783: 780: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 736: 733: 720: 716: 709: 707: 705: 703: 701: 697: 684: 680: 674: 672: 670: 666: 653: 649: 643: 641: 639: 637: 633: 621: 617: 613: 609: 602: 600: 598: 594: 589: 585: 578: 575: 570: 566: 560: 558: 556: 554: 550: 545: 541: 535: 533: 531: 529: 527: 523: 510: 506: 500: 498: 496: 492: 486: 484: 482: 478: 473: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 432: 430: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 399: 397: 393: 388: 386: 381: 377: 373: 372:Joseph Stella 369: 364: 356: 354: 347: 344: 342: 340: 336: 332: 328: 327:Black Panther 324: 320: 315: 313: 309: 305: 300: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 273: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 241: 237: 233: 226: 224: 222: 218: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 170: 168: 164: 160: 152: 150: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 117: 114: 111: 110: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 80:Occupation(s) 78: 75: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55: 47:(age 82) 35:Mary Lovelace 33: 29: 22: 19: 1145:. 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Index

Howard University
Columbia University
Black Arts Movement
Patricio Moreno Toro
minimalism
Professor Emeritus
University of California, Berkeley
Senegal
Nigeria
Jackson, Mississippi
Tougaloo College
University of Arkansas
Howard University
David Driskell
Lois Mailou Jones
James A. Porter
Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture
Civil Rights Movement
Stokely Carmichael
Jacob Lawrence
Gwendolyn Lawrence
Free Southern Theater (FST)
Columbia University
Black Art Movement

Baltimore Museum of Art
Asilah
Morocco
Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes
Moet & Chandon

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