686:. McCormic transformed herself from diva to artist-in-residence educator. She founded, defined, directed, and, when necessary, defended the school's first Opera Workshop. She built the Opera Workshop from scratch – on a shoestring budget – molding it over 16 prolific years into what has become her crowning legacy that, for 80 years, has enriched the Southwestern United States. Bain is regarded as one of the great music school deans of all time. In books and memoirs of accomplishments, Bain often tells of the hiring of Mary McCormic as one of his great accomplishments at North Texas.
40:
543:
307:
526:
McCormic's father and two brothers, Odell and
Williard, built a grocery store business — J H Harris & Sons and Harris Food Stores and Rolling Stone Stores (as many as 10 stores in Texas located in Borger, Pampa, Dalhart and Amarillo). The business was sold in 1946, shortly before the death
273:
McCormic was born in
Belleville, Arkansas. A onetime obscure Arkansas housewife, McCormic rose to stardom and enjoyed a colorful personal life — four marriages and four divorces (men of no resemblance to one another), almost a fifth, a high-dollar lawsuit defense for assaulting an unauthorized
705:
Through the opera workshop, McCormic pioneered an approach to opera in an era that wiped out major opera companies on the heels of the Great
Depression. The new "low-cost workshop" model also offered new opportunities for composers who otherwise would never have their operas produced. And the
522:
Emil Frey Myers (1886–1957) gave McCormic's her first voice lessons in
Amarillo. He was the conductor the Amarillo Civic Chorus and was a major concert promoter in the Texas Panhandle. Myers, with his wife, Lila, founded the Amarillo School of Music, Inc.
613:
magazine. The marriage occurred in secret in
Kalamazoo. Chester later revealed that the marriage was not valid because it took place while both were married to others. Chester had married Ava in 1908. Mary began using the name McCormic after a
689:
The North Texas Opera
Workshop was the first collegiate touring opera workshops west of the Mississippi and, at the time of its founding, was the only opera production company in existence in the Southwest. The San Antonio Grand Opera,
722:
The UNT Opera
Workshop is an integral part of one of the more comprehensive music schools in the world; a school that, since the 1940s, and in recent years, holds the largest enrollment of any music institution accredited by the
706:
workshop model gave hope for opera itself, when many in the world dismissed opera as a bygone luxury of the rich. The new "low cost model" also gave access in regions of the world that otherwise had little hope of having opera.
1187:
274:
female biographer, boom and bust personal wealth, witty humor, and brush with royalty. McCormic captured world intrigue with the panache of the operas she starred, all with the backdrop of being born at the end of the
550:
McCormic studied music at
Ouachita College, University of Arkansas and then, with the intention of becoming a lyric soprano, Northwestern University where she took vocal lessons. McCormic became a protégé of
530:
During a 1914 Tri-State Fair Music
Festival in Amarillo, McCormic became aware of the operatic possibilities of her voice. By way of a Methodist Choir in Chicago and a singing contest sponsored by
1670:
583:
Reba McCormic, aka
Alexandra Rebecca (Sandie) Goshie (née Rankin; 16 February 1910 Ola, Arkansas – 23 January 2002 McLean, Virginia). Sandie was married to John Louis Goshie (1908–1974) a
1623:
527:
of the father. The father, Odell, and Williard also operated a 58,000-acre (230 km) ranch in Union County, New Mexico. The father purchased the first portion of the ranch in 1915.
607:
1883, Saugus, Massachusetts; marriage ended in divorce — Chester, a reputed Chicago mob lawyer, was Mary's "second husband." However, Mary described the marriage as a "sham" in
1184:
1163:
1690:
580:
Born January 27, 1886, Perryville, Arkansas; died June 8, 1946, Sacramento; Joseph and Mary married around 1908 in Arkansas. During their marriage, they had a daughter:
242:(November 11, 1889 – February 10, 1981) was an American operatic soprano and a professor of opera at the University of North Texas College of Music (1945–1960).
709:
Under McCormic, the opera workshop performed locally, toured, and did broadcasts in radio and TV often with near quality of a reputable professional company.
422:
In 1924, McCormic, early in her career, gained the artist management services of Charles L. Wagner (1869–1956), who also managed world figures that included
250:
For more than a decade (early 1920s to late 1930s), McCormic was among the famous sopranos in the world. She was most known for her leading roles with the
1685:
679:
724:
1700:
1680:
1143:
states November 12, 1895; the grave marker is consistent with archival records, namely the 1910 US Census, which, places her DOB around 1889-1890
1675:
1259:
662:
1645:
609:
1153:
1695:
1458:
1590:
283:
716:
was founded in 1957, the UNT Opera Workshop and Vocal Studies provided a steady supply of singers for the Dallas Opera Chorus.
1665:
1406:
1397:
1370:
1357:, by Writers' Program of the Work Projects Administration in the State of Texas, Federal Writers' Project (1940), pg. 160
1352:
1660:
991:
887:
1445:
847:
791:
454:
Born in Belleville, Arkansas, and raised in Dardanelle, Arkansas and Ola, Arkansas, McCormic, was known growing up as
98:
719:
In 1966, McCormic retired and moved to Amarillo to make her home with her widowed sister-in-law, Mrs. Odell Harris.
951:
871:
516:
331:
1136:
519:
of Ola, Arkansas. She, with her family, moved to Portales, New Mexico in 1907, then to Amarillo, Texas in 1909.
39:
1628:
927:
799:
368:
July 24, 1926 — McCormic was signally honored by receiving the title role for a special presentation of
1158:
106:
622:
records show them as being married. Chester died at the age of 64 on April 16, 1956 in Oak Park, Illinois.
999:
767:
402:
102:
1552:"HEADS Data – Special Report, 2009-10," National Association of Schools of Music (2019) (retrieved 2010)
1208:
1023:
895:
751:
344:
1655:
1650:
1047:
1039:
1015:
807:
699:
375:
370:
251:
67:
691:
615:
556:
427:
263:
1066:
Dec 1958 — McCormic directed the first televised opera in the Southwestern United States on
975:
584:
555:(1874–1967). Both McCormic and Garden had been vocal students of the renowned voice teacher Mrs.
443:
405:, in July 1927, earned the distinction of being the only Americans singing in leading roles with
1464:
1429:
967:
775:
759:
743:
493:
Williard Harris (10 February 1892 in Yell County, Arkansas – 24 March 1949 in Amarillo, Texas)
435:
379:
259:
490:
Mamie Harris (11 November 1889 in Belleville, Arkansas – 10 February 1981 in Amarillo, Texas)
484:
Odelle Crawford Harris (4 July 1886 in Belleville, Arkansas – 26 May 1950 in Amarillo, Texas)
278:; growing up as a teenager during World War I; flourishing as an opera superstar through the
1217:
935:
911:
515:
Mamie's interest in becoming an opera star began at age nine, and continued while attending
439:
431:
406:
383:
358:
295:
279:
255:
1191:
1140:
86:
636:
Married April 27, 1931, Phoenix, Arizona; divorced November 14, 1933, Los Angeles County
983:
855:
619:
330:, who, rather than sing, debuted as general director for what became the final year of
17:
409:. McCormic was the first American woman in 60 years to sign a long-term contract with
1639:
1007:
879:
831:
410:
392:
117:
1287:"Temperamental? Not Mary Mary McCormic – But She's Still Opera's Glamar Gal,"
903:
839:
713:
695:
675:
267:
1081:
1031:
552:
542:
531:
423:
327:
306:
291:
1613:
1510:
275:
1111:
1489:
959:
943:
919:
863:
823:
783:
683:
339:
1441:
1437:
1433:
294:; and failing in her last two high-profile marriages in the throes of the
1468:
648:
Married November 25, 1936, Kansas City, Missouri; divorced July 14, 1937
287:
356:
McCormic and Charles Marshall sang the leading roles in the premiere of
1593:, Amarillo in section D, lot 6 space 1 (February 12, 1981). By her is:
1067:
630:
175:
1133:
1463:
by Laverne Hanners (1921–1998), University of Oklahoma Press (1998);
1405:
In response to Vittorio Trevisan's (1868–1958) letter to the editor,
1072:
815:
321:
316:
1398:"Letters from Musical Courier Readers – Mrs. Robinson-Duff Replies,"
1230:
1206:
Edward Colman Moore (1877-1935) (Moore was a music critic for the
1055:
541:
397:
305:
1601:
Mary Elizabeth Harris, Section D lot 6 space 2 (February 6, 1990)
1617:
546:
Mary McCormic and Vittorio Trevisan, from a 1921 publication.
16:
This article is about the opera singer. For the actress, see
337:
February 1 and 8, 1922 — New York debut as Musetta in
23:
American operatic soprano, 1920s; music educator, 1944–1966
1604:
Willard Harris, Section D lot 6 space 2 (March 26, 1949)
1598:
Pat Harris, Section D lot 6 space 1A (February 22, 1993)
1274:"After Singing Career, Mary McCormic Enjoys Home Life,"
477:
1865 in Tennessee – 31 December 1929 in Amarillo, Texas)
1341:
Amarillo Globe-Times," February 14, 1944, pg. 3., col 2
587:
Officer. Kenneth and Mary divorced in 1916 in Chicago.
466:
1860 in Forsyth, Georgia – 9 November 1946) and wife,
352:
1923 — Referred to as "the Cowgirl Soprano" by
1132:
DOB is from her grave marker; the DOD listed in the
266:(10 years). She spent much of 1937 touring with the
1101:"No 'K' For Kale In Her Name, But She Can Warble,"
229:
132:
124:
112:
94:
75:
49:
30:
1671:University of North Texas College of Music faculty
682:, recruited Mary McCormic to create and direct an
458:. Mary McCormic was one of four children born to:
1428:(Central Arkansas), Goodspeed Publishing (1889);
534:, her operatic potential became known to others.
446:. In 1938, McCormic was managed by Mme. LaReine.
1365:
1363:
1384:"Mary McCormic to Sing at C.I.A. December 10,"
1483:Vol. 6, No. 27, October 28, 1916 (accessible
8:
1403:, Vol. 85, No. 13, September 28, 1922, pg. 8
1339:"Norbort Harris Dies in Railway Accident,"
1084:supervised the final ten-days of rehearsals
315:1921–1922 Season — Operatic debut as
680:University of North Texas College of Music
38:
27:
1691:20th-century American women opera singers
1313:"Funeral for Mrs. Harris is Held Today,"
1220:(1930), republished by Arno Press, (1977)
500:1898 – 10 February 1944 in San Francisco)
1291:(Ohio), January 20, 1938, pps. 1 & 6
725:National Association of Schools of Music
569:
298:. She died, age 91, in Amarillo, Texas.
1573:"Mary Garden to Supervise NTex Opera,"
1539:"Prince is Divorced by Mary M'Cormic,"
1415:, Vol. 85, No. 4, July 27, 1922, pg. 49
1375:pg. 364, WPA (1941), pps. 123, 213, 364
1094:
1624:Biography of Mary McCormic (in German)
1479:"News of the Day Concerning Chicago,"
1105:, October 14, 1921, p. 20 (accessible
1070:Fort Worth in a student production of
702:and others were not yet in existence.
310:Mary McCormic from a 1921 publication.
1353:Texas, a Guide to the Lone Star State
1166:from the original on October 11, 2021
7:
1426:Biographical and Historical Memoirs
507:Johnnie Harris (a girl, died young)
1446:"Perry County" (Chap. 22), pg. 691
1300:"Harris Services This Afternoon,"
14:
1686:People from Yell County, Arkansas
1326:"Willard Harris Dies at Age 57,"
618:employee misspelled Macomic. The
395:debut, singing the title role in
128:5 ft 2 in (157 cm)
1564:November 20, 1958, pg. 4, col. 6
1304:November 11, 1946, pg. 8., col 2
1154:"Kryl Symphony Here December 15"
216:
191:
167:
155:
1162:. December 3, 1937. p. 5.
212:
187:
151:
1701:American women music educators
1681:Northwestern University alumni
1371:Arkansas: A Guide to the State
1330:March 25, 1949, pgs 1 & 15
1317:January 3, 1930, pg. 5., col 1
731:UNT Opera Workshop Productions
1:
1676:University of Arkansas alumni
1530:April 17, 1956, Sec C, pg. 11
1517:(magazine), November 14, 1933
604:
497:
474:
463:
888:The Saint of Bleecker Street
1134:Social Security Death Index
848:Abduction from the Seraglio
792:Abduction from the Seraglio
487:Thurman Harris (died young)
1717:
1646:American operatic sopranos
639:
625:
592:
571:
363:an American one-act opera.
326:McCormic was a protégé of
15:
1278:February 10, 1966, pg. 33
992:The Emperor's New Clothes
736:Directed by Mary McCormic
663:Paddy the Next Best Thing
579:
572:
332:Chicago Opera Association
37:
1696:American music educators
1629:Operissimo concertissimo
1575:Denton Record-Chronicle,
1562:Denton Record-Chronicle,
1386:Denton Record-Chronicle,
1246:"Mary McCormic Hailed,"
928:The Princess and the Pea
800:Daughter of the Regiment
164:Chester Adrian Macormic
1614:McCormic's Grave Marker
1233:) as Juliet in Paris,"
1139:March 16, 2011, at the
976:Amelia Goes to the Ball
899:(Summer 1955, last Act)
768:The Stranger of Manzano
268:Kryl Symphony Orchestra
107:Northwestern University
1528:Chicago Daily Tribune,
1513:, "My Fake Marriage,"
1289:Mansfield News Journal
1190:March 4, 2023, at the
1000:The Marriage of Figaro
891:(Summer 1955, 2nd Act)
547:
391:July 23, 1929 —
311:
302:Selected singing roles
103:University of Arkansas
1666:Texas classical music
1315:Amarillo Globe-Times,
1276:Amarillo Globe-Times,
1214:Forty Years of Opera,
1209:Chicago Daily Journal
1185:"Music Notes Afield,"
1024:The Barber of Seville
752:The Chocolate Soldier
562:Robinson; 1858–1934)
545:
345:Manhattan Opera House
309:
176:Prince Serge M'Divani
141:Kenneth Joseph Rankin
1328:Amarillo Daily News,
1302:Amarillo Daily News,
1048:Cavalleria Rusticana
1040:Comedy on the Bridge
1016:Comedy on the Bridge
915:(Summer 1955, duets)
907:(Summer 1955, duets)
700:Opera in the Heights
469:Mary Jimmie Harris (
386:, sultan of Morocco.
376:Paris National Opera
252:Paris National Opera
215: 1936;
190: 1931;
154: 1908;
68:Belleville, Arkansas
1661:Chicago Civic Opera
1103:New York Daily News
771:(premier, May 1946)
692:Houston Grand Opera
616:Chicago Civic Opera
557:Sarah Robinson-Duff
428:Amelita Galli-Curci
418:Artistic management
354:The New York Times,
264:Chicago Civic Opera
1589:Mary is buried at
1487:Newspapers.com at
1159:Ellensburg Capital
1109:Newspapers.com at
952:Down in the Valley
872:Down in the Valley
585:US Foreign Service
548:
444:Jeanette MacDonald
312:
202:Homer V. Johannsen
1577:December 22, 1950
1543:November 15, 1933
1260:"Music in Paris,"
1003:(two casts, 1958)
968:Trouble in Tahiti
776:The Bohemian Girl
760:The Bohemian Girl
744:The Bohemian Girl
652:
651:
380:Paris Opera House
260:Monte Carlo Opera
237:
236:
79:February 10, 1981
64:November 11, 1889
1708:
1578:
1571:
1565:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1544:
1537:
1531:
1524:
1518:
1508:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1477:
1471:
1455:
1449:
1423:
1417:
1408:"Musical Courier
1395:
1389:
1388:December 6, 1929
1382:
1376:
1367:
1358:
1349:
1343:
1337:
1331:
1324:
1318:
1311:
1305:
1298:
1292:
1285:
1279:
1272:
1266:
1257:
1251:
1244:
1238:
1227:
1221:
1218:Horace Liveright
1204:
1198:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1150:
1144:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1099:
1035:(last act, 1958)
1027:(excerpts, 1958)
936:La Serva Padrona
912:Madama Butterfly
808:Romeo and Juliet
606:
570:
499:
496:Norborn Harris (
476:
465:
462:John H. Harris (
440:Alexander Kipnis
432:Walter Gieseking
371:Romeo and Juliet
296:Great Depression
280:Roaring Twenties
258:(14 years), the
220:
218:
214:
195:
193:
189:
169:
159:
157:
153:
99:Ouachita College
82:
63:
61:
44:McCormic in 1935
42:
28:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1636:
1635:
1632:, Milan, Zurich
1586:
1581:
1572:
1568:
1560:
1556:
1551:
1547:
1541:New York Times,
1538:
1534:
1525:
1521:
1509:
1505:
1488:
1478:
1474:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1413:Musical Courier
1401:Musical Courier
1396:
1392:
1383:
1379:
1368:
1361:
1350:
1346:
1338:
1334:
1325:
1321:
1312:
1308:
1299:
1295:
1286:
1282:
1273:
1269:
1258:
1254:
1248:New York Times,
1245:
1241:
1235:New York Times,
1228:
1224:
1205:
1201:
1197:January 7, 1923
1195:New York Times,
1192:Wayback Machine
1183:
1179:
1169:
1167:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1141:Wayback Machine
1131:
1127:
1110:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1062:
1011:(a scene, 1958)
738:
733:
672:
657:
643:
629:
598:
596:
575:
568:
540:
517:Ola High School
452:
420:
304:
248:
225:
222:
219: 1937)
210:
206:
203:
197:
194: 1933)
185:
181:
178:
165:
161:
158: 1916)
149:
145:
142:
105:
101:
95:Alma mater
90:
87:Amarillo, Texas
84:
80:
71:
65:
59:
57:
56:
55:
45:
33:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1714:
1712:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1621:
1618:Llano Cemetery
1610:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1591:Llano Cemetery
1585:
1584:External links
1582:
1580:
1579:
1566:
1554:
1545:
1532:
1526:"Obituaries,"
1519:
1503:
1472:
1459:Girl on a Pony
1450:
1444:
1418:
1404:
1390:
1377:
1359:
1344:
1332:
1319:
1306:
1293:
1280:
1267:
1265:August 1, 1927
1252:
1239:
1222:
1216:pps. 260-261,
1199:
1177:
1145:
1125:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1077:
1076:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1052:
1044:
1036:
1028:
1020:
1012:
1004:
996:
988:
984:The Impresario
980:
972:
964:
956:
948:
940:
932:
924:
916:
908:
900:
892:
884:
876:
868:
860:
856:Die Fledermaus
852:
844:
836:
828:
820:
812:
804:
796:
788:
780:
772:
764:
756:
748:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
684:Opera Workshop
678:, dean of the
671:
668:
667:
666:
656:
653:
650:
649:
646:
638:
637:
634:
624:
623:
620:1920 US Census
601:
591:
590:
589:
588:
578:
574:Kenneth Joseph
567:
564:
539:
536:
513:
512:
511:
510:
509:
508:
502:
501:
494:
491:
488:
485:
479:
478:
467:
451:
448:
436:Jussi Björling
419:
416:
415:
414:
403:William Martin
388:
387:
365:
364:
349:
348:
335:
303:
300:
247:
244:
235:
234:
231:
227:
226:
224:
223:
208:
204:
201:
200:
198:
183:
179:
174:
173:
171:
162:
147:
143:
140:
139:
136:
134:
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
116:Opera singer (
114:
110:
109:
96:
92:
91:
85:
83:(aged 91)
77:
73:
72:
66:
53:
51:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
31:
22:
18:Mary McCormack
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1713:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1576:
1570:
1567:
1563:
1558:
1555:
1549:
1546:
1542:
1536:
1533:
1529:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1499:
1486:
1482:
1481:The Day Book,
1476:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1422:
1419:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1402:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1284:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1268:
1264:
1261:
1256:
1253:
1250:July 24, 1929
1249:
1243:
1240:
1237:July 22, 1926
1236:
1232:
1226:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1181:
1178:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1149:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1121:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1089:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1005:
1002:
1001:
997:
994:
993:
989:
986:
985:
981:
978:
977:
973:
970:
969:
965:
962:
961:
957:
955:(Summer 1956)
954:
953:
949:
947:(Summer 1956)
946:
945:
941:
938:
937:
933:
930:
929:
925:
922:
921:
917:
914:
913:
909:
906:
905:
901:
898:
897:
896:Boris Godunov
893:
890:
889:
885:
882:
881:
880:Trial by Jury
877:
874:
873:
869:
866:
865:
861:
858:
857:
853:
850:
849:
845:
842:
841:
837:
834:
833:
829:
826:
825:
821:
818:
817:
813:
810:
809:
805:
802:
801:
797:
794:
793:
789:
786:
785:
781:
778:
777:
773:
770:
769:
765:
763:(Summer 1945)
762:
761:
757:
755:(Spring 1945)
754:
753:
749:
746:
745:
741:
740:
735:
730:
728:
726:
720:
717:
715:
710:
707:
703:
701:
697:
693:
687:
685:
681:
677:
669:
665:
664:
659:
658:
654:
647:
645:
640:
635:
633:
632:
626:
621:
617:
612:
611:
602:
600:
593:
586:
582:
581:
577:
565:
563:
561:
558:
554:
544:
537:
535:
533:
528:
524:
520:
518:
506:
505:
504:
503:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
482:
481:
480:
472:
468:
461:
460:
459:
457:
449:
447:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
417:
412:
411:Opera Comique
408:
407:Opéra-Comique
404:
400:
399:
394:
393:Opera Comique
390:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
372:
367:
366:
362:
360:
359:The Snow Bird
355:
351:
350:
346:
342:
341:
336:
333:
329:
325:
323:
318:
314:
313:
308:
301:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
256:Opéra-Comique
253:
245:
243:
241:
240:Mary McCormic
232:
228:
199:
177:
172:
163:
138:
137:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
118:lyric soprano
115:
111:
108:
104:
100:
97:
93:
88:
78:
74:
69:
52:
48:
41:
36:
32:Mary McCormic
29:
26:
19:
1627:
1574:
1569:
1561:
1557:
1548:
1540:
1535:
1527:
1522:
1514:
1506:
1484:
1480:
1475:
1457:
1453:
1425:
1421:
1412:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1385:
1380:
1369:
1351:
1347:
1340:
1335:
1327:
1322:
1314:
1309:
1301:
1296:
1288:
1283:
1275:
1270:
1262:
1255:
1247:
1242:
1234:
1229:"McCormack (
1225:
1213:
1207:
1202:
1194:
1180:
1168:. Retrieved
1157:
1148:
1128:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1071:
1054:
1046:
1038:
1030:
1022:
1014:
1006:
998:
990:
982:
974:
966:
958:
950:
942:
934:
926:
918:
910:
904:Don Pasquale
902:
894:
886:
878:
870:
862:
859:(April 1955)
854:
846:
840:HMS Pinafore
838:
830:
822:
814:
806:
803:(Jan 1950) †
798:
790:
787:(March 1948)
782:
774:
766:
758:
750:
742:
721:
718:
714:Dallas Opera
711:
708:
704:
696:Dallas Opera
688:
676:Wilfred Bain
673:
661:
641:
627:
608:
594:
573:
559:
549:
529:
525:
521:
514:
470:
456:Mamie Harris
455:
453:
421:
396:
382:in honor of
369:
357:
353:
338:
320:
272:
249:
239:
238:
81:(1981-02-10)
54:Mamie Harris
25:
1656:1981 deaths
1651:1889 births
1620:in Amarillo
1492:.newspapers
1114:.newspapers
1082:Mary Garden
1032:La Traviata
843:(July 1954)
655:Filmography
553:Mary Garden
532:Mary Garden
424:Mary Garden
384:Mulai Yusef
328:Mary Garden
292:Great Crash
284:Prohibition
1640:Categories
1511:Basil Woon
1170:January 2,
1120:/410254921
1090:References
939:(May 1956)
931:(May 1956)
851:(May 1954)
835:(Dec 1953)
827:(Dec 1952)
819:(Nov 1951)
795:(May 1949)
473:Williard;
450:Early life
401:. She and
290:, and the
276:Gilded Age
262:, and the
166:(Undated,
113:Occupation
60:1889-11-11
1498:/77854830
1442:866311520
1438:748379992
1434:947027926
1410:Readers,"
960:Rigoletto
944:La Boheme
920:Pagliacci
864:La Boheme
824:La Boheme
784:Rigoletto
712:When the
674:In 1944,
644:Johannsen
566:Marriages
374:with the
340:La Boheme
1469:29259368
1188:Archived
1164:Archived
1137:Archived
670:Teaching
642:Homer V.
631:M'Divani
599:Macormic
288:Jazz Age
230:Children
1515:Liberty
1068:WBAP-TV
610:Liberty
595:Chester
538:College
378:at the
343:at the
317:Micaela
221:
209:
205:
196:
184:
180:
160:
148:
144:
133:Spouses
1496:/image
1467:
1432:
1118:/image
1073:Carmen
1059:(1960)
1051:(1959)
1043:(1959)
1019:(1958)
995:(1957)
987:(1957)
979:(1957)
971:(1957)
963:(1957)
923:(1956)
883:(1955)
875:(1955)
867:(1955)
816:Otello
811:(1950)
779:(1946)
747:(1944)
660:1933:
597:Adrian
576:Rankin
442:, and
322:Carmen
286:, the
254:, the
246:Career
125:Height
89:, U.S.
70:, U.S.
1263:Time,
1056:Tosca
1008:Faust
832:Faust
628:Serge
603:Born
398:Manon
211:(
207:
186:(
182:
150:(
146:
1616:and
1494:.com
1465:OCLC
1430:OCLC
1172:2021
1116:.com
560:(née
217:div.
192:div.
168:div.
156:div.
76:Died
50:Born
1490:www
1485:via
1231:sic
1112:www
1107:via
471:née
319:in
1642::
1626:,
1440:,
1436:,
1362:^
1211:),
1156:.
1080:†
727:.
698:,
694:,
605:c.
498:c.
475:c.
464:c.
438:,
434:,
430:,
426:,
282:,
270:.
213:m.
188:m.
152:m.
1501:)
1461:,
1373:,
1355:,
1174:.
1123:)
413:.
361:,
347:.
334:.
324:.
233:1
170:)
120:)
62:)
58:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
