524:, in 1855, she became one of the top-selling authors of women's fiction. Her early novels all featured a romantic story element, with many also including "sensational episodes-murders, fires, accidents, and sudden deaths." The works explored a variety of topics, with earlier works looking at the "domestic and religious lives of young women" and later works delving into depravity, alcoholism, drug addiction, and mental illness. Literary critics at the time classified her as a "plantation novelist". Since the late 20th century, critics have appraised her differently, noting that Terhune set several novels outside of the South, including two set in New York City. They also noted that she was critical of various social institutions considered acceptable in the antebellum South, including
1479:
1498:
548:, speaking primarily to women on topics of home and family. By the 1890s, her name guaranteed high sales. She had the freedom to explore other genres, and wrote biographies, travel books, and histories. These were noted as mostly anecdotal, opinion pieces with little research behind them. Toward the end of her life, Terhune wrote a syndicated advice column.
277:, was published in 1919. Terhune continued creating articles and essays until she died on June 2, 1922. Over her life, she published 25 novels, 25 non-fiction works on homemaking and cooking, three short story collections, several biographies, travel guides and histories, and numerous essays, articles, and serial works. Two of her children,
44:
540:. While other of her novels she wrote during this time were criticized for lacking believability and drawing out the heroine's suffering, Terhune is considered always to have "told a good story". Her first fourteen novels were reprinted and continued to be top sellers well after her own death in the early twentieth century.
370:(1861β1865) cut Mary off from her family, including her brothers who fought for the Confederacy (she supported the Union). Though she frequently wrote about the South in her novels both before and after the war, and expressed her great love of her home state, she lived in the North with her husband for most of her life.
543:
Terhune well understood the literary market and how to write to appeal to her audience. She shifted to non-fiction in the 1870s after the end of the Civil War, when the demand for women's fiction began to decline. With her new domestic writings, she appealed to inexperienced young housewives' need to
388:
After finding current cookbooks less than helpful, Terhune followed her friends' advice and began collecting her own tested recipes, which she wrote in a more accessible manner. Although friends were concerned when she decided to publish a cookbook, in 1872 Terhune began soliciting publishers for her
230:
was published in 1854 and became an "emphatic success" following its second printing the next year. For fifteen years she was a prolific writer of best-selling women's novels, classified then as "plantation fiction", as well as writing numerous serial works, short stories, and essays for magazines.
474:
At the time of her death, Terhune had published twenty-five novels, twenty-five homemaking books, three volumes of short stories, and more than a dozen books on travel, colonial history, and biography, as well as numerous essays, short stories, and articles for magazines and newspapers. She passed
397:
agreed to publish it in 1872, with little expectation but the hope that she would choose his house to publish her next novel. The work quickly became a best seller, going through ten printings in less than a year, and earning
Terhune more than $ 30,000 in royalties. It was reprinted in French,
418:
Considered a "cheery, indomitable" woman, Terhune continued working and writing all of her life. When interviewers asked how she maintained her energetic pace, she frequently credited her religious devotion and her sense of humor. After she broke her wrist in her seventies, she learned to
407:
Terhune was quite satisfied with her non-fiction work, telling her husband that it was more useful than all of her novels combined. Afterward, she became more well known as a writer of domestic topics. She continued to write novels and short stories as well, but at a less frequent pace.
373:
During the first sixteen years of marriage, Mary
Terhune gave birth to six children, but lost three of them as infants to illness. Terhune dealt with her pain by turning to her writing. For the next 12 years, from 1862 to 1874, she published a story monthly in the magazine
544:
know how to cook, and to manage their households and staff. Her recipe books included a range of styles of dishes from around the country; these also responded to the differing resources of her readers. Once her domestic authority was established, Terhune became a
308:
Her real interest lay in fiction writing, but she initially was unsuccessful in selling her works to magazines. At sixteen, Hawes secretly began work on her first novel, while continuing to try to sell stories to magazines. In 1853, she won a contest held by
257:
Terhune began to concentrate on non-fiction, publishing additional cookbooks and domestic works, as well as biographies, travel guides, and histories. She continued to write some novels. She spoke as a public lecturer and was the first woman elected to the
479:, an etiquette book with younger daughter Virginia Van de Water, and a novel with Albert. Albert would become the most noted of her children, with his mother's drive and productivity. He is considered the most prolific author of dog stories known.
359:, to assume leadership of a small church, he continued to court her. They were married on September 2, 1856. After their marriage, Mary Terhune continued writing fiction, publishing a novel a year and monthly episodes of serial works.
531:
After her shift in the 1870s to writing more non-fiction works, Harland continued to explore contemporary issues of women in her occasional novels and short stories. Some of her best-known works in this period included
329:
with her two siblings. She edited it for submission to the largest bookstore in
Richmond, which sporadically also published books. After the novel was rejected, her father paid the owner to have it published in 1854.
940:
Mrs. Mary
Virginia Terhune, widow of the Rev. Edward Parson Terhune and known to many thousand readers throughout the United States by her pen name, Marion Harland, died Friday night of old age at her home, 311
285:, became noted writers as well, with Herrick following in her mother's footsteps as an authority of domestic matters, and Albert Terhune becoming notable for his novels featuring collies. Her middle child,
1525:
411:
Terhune's last son Albert was born
December 21, 1872, on her forty-second birthday, and she referred to him as the "greatest gift" she'd received. The following year, she was diagnosed with
305:, in 1844, where she attended a girl's seminary school for two years of formal education. At the age of fourteen, Hawes began writing articles for area newspapers under various pseudonyms.
355:, with whom she felt a mutual attraction. Hawes did not at first want to marry a clergyman due to the "duties and liabilities" pressed upon a minister's wife. After Terhune moved to
454:. Despite going blind at the age of 90, she continued writing by dictating to a secretary. In this way she completed numerous magazine articles and what would be her final novel,
443:, New York, where Edward successfully revived an ailing parish. This effort was said to cost him his own health. He died on May 25, 1907, a year after the couple celebrated their
200:
2844:
2799:
1518:
246:, and spent the remainder of her adult life in the North. They had six children together; three died as infants. In the 1870s, shortly after the birth of her last son
2769:
2819:
2814:
2759:
301:, Mary Virginia Hawes was the third of nine children born to Samuel Pierce and Judith Anna Smith Hawes. Terhune was home schooled until her family moved to
2839:
2794:
1511:
2274:
380:, which had a circulation of 100,000β200,000, in each but four of its issues. Terhune, or rather her pseudonym Marion Harland, became a household name.
2824:
493:
254:, a cookbook and domestic guide for housewives that became a huge bestseller, eventually selling more than one million copies over several editions.
2829:
2809:
2804:
2764:
475:
her love of writing on to her surviving children, all of whom became writers. She co-wrote books with each of them: a cookbook with eldest daughter
226:, she began her career writing articles at the age of 14, using various pennames until 1853, when she settled on Marion Harland. Her first novel
366:, in February 1859, after the Reverend accepted a pastorate position there to be closer to his aging father. A few years after their move, the
393:, a work gathering recipes and housekeeping tips. Her regular publisher, Carleton, turned down the work, as did other publishers. Eventually,
2789:
2774:
2834:
2784:
991:
2754:
1199:
1003:
199:
2779:
2654:
2197:
266:. After their return, they continued living in the northeastern United States, moving as her husband's job as a pastor demanded.
1639:
356:
340:, and was considered to be an "emphatic success". Though six publishers expressed interest in Hawes' in-progress second novel,
1736:
2422:
2315:
1909:
2684:
2432:
2381:
2223:
483:
259:
1996:
516:
Terhune's first writings, written under a more masculine pseudonym when she was 14, were evangelical essays for the
398:
Spanish, German, and Arabic. During its first ten years, it sold 100,000 copies, and according to a 1920 article in
2575:
2340:
1863:
915:"Marion Harland, Author, Dies at 91. Mrs. Mary Virginia Terhune, Writer Since Childhood, Succumbs at Her City Home"
436:
1894:
1986:
1761:
1715:
1534:
504:
476:
278:
178:
102:
489:
Active in several other historical societies, she wrote the "Story of
Virginia" for a volume of state histories.
376:
2710:
2386:
2335:
2187:
1812:
462:
289:, also became a writer, though less well known. Late in life, Mary Terhune co-wrote works with each of them.
2664:
914:
2590:
2473:
2233:
1899:
1838:
223:
2192:
1710:
2674:
2669:
2493:
2442:
2366:
2325:
2228:
1746:
222:, was an American author who was prolific and bestselling in both fiction and non-fiction genres. Born in
2580:
2488:
2172:
2299:
2238:
2146:
2057:
2016:
1848:
1766:
1659:
352:
323:, which was published under the pen name Marion Harland. At this time, Hawes shared her completed novel
298:
286:
282:
273:. In her 90s, she went blind, but continued work by dictating to a secretary. Her final work, the novel
247:
239:
183:
164:
71:
1955:
1751:
311:
2749:
2744:
2705:
2700:
2679:
2605:
2554:
2483:
2396:
2320:
2248:
2042:
1756:
1690:
1613:
2503:
492:
Terhune was honored with the erection of a historical marker in Amelia
Courthouse, dedicated by the
2600:
2549:
2447:
2417:
2111:
1884:
1802:
1375:
500:
400:
394:
325:
316:
1950:
1817:
2715:
2659:
2544:
2498:
2131:
1914:
1889:
1858:
1843:
1807:
1568:
1266:
1261:
919:
851:
Marion
Harland's Complete Cookbook: A Practical and Exhaustive Manual of Cookery and Housekeeping
545:
444:
367:
363:
344:, she chose Derby as her publisher in 1856. Hawes' career as a writer became firmly established.
337:
302:
243:
2649:
2570:
2468:
2437:
2376:
2264:
2177:
2067:
2052:
2001:
1991:
1935:
1822:
1720:
1700:
1664:
1649:
1634:
1563:
1474:
1441:
1412:
1354:
1325:
1271:
1236:
1195:
1115:
999:
924:
1191:
1178:
2529:
2452:
2167:
1970:
1965:
1945:
1868:
1705:
1644:
1618:
1483:
1462:
17:
2539:
2519:
2350:
2182:
2121:
2047:
2011:
1940:
1685:
1608:
561:
Four of
Terhune' novels are available for reading online or download at Project Gutenberg
1187:
862:
Where Ghosts Walk: The Haunts of
Familiar Characters in History and Literature, Series II
833:
Where Ghosts Walk: The Haunts of Familiar Characters in History and Literature, Series I
2585:
2534:
2371:
2330:
2284:
2218:
2213:
2141:
2072:
2006:
1960:
1654:
1598:
1588:
1573:
1106:
2738:
2644:
2427:
2269:
2243:
2136:
2062:
2037:
1853:
1593:
90:
262:. In 1873, the Terhunes relocated to Europe for two years while Mary recovered from
2478:
2401:
2162:
2126:
2116:
2021:
1904:
1797:
1787:
1771:
1741:
1669:
1578:
412:
348:
263:
235:
2391:
2345:
2294:
2289:
2279:
1792:
1695:
1583:
1470:
2595:
1603:
1432:
1403:
1345:
1316:
1215:
520:, a weekly religious paper. Starting with the publication of her first novel,
427:, in which she reminisced about the pre-Civil War South where she was raised.
270:
1445:
1416:
1358:
1329:
1275:
1119:
928:
2524:
1503:
1262:"Writer of Many Books; A Talk with Marion Harland at Her Home in New Jersey"
1492:
700:
662:
570:
440:
632:
450:
In 1919, Terhune began a new series of articles about her childhood for
43:
525:
216:
415:, and the family moved to Europe for two years so she could recover.
420:
1488:
269:
After breaking her wrist in her seventies, Terhune learned to use a
1104:
Smith, Karen (1991). "Legacy Profile: Marion Harland (1830β1922)".
761:
Common Sense in the Household: A Manual of Practical Housewifery
465:, home. Her obituary was published in numerous national papers.
391:
Common Sense in the Household: A Manual of Practical Housewifery
252:
Common Sense in the Household: A Manual of Practical Housewifery
147:
Common Sense in the Household: A Manual of Practical Housewifery
2626:
2093:
1545:
1507:
1237:"Virginia Women in History 2006 - Mary Virginia Hawes Terhune"
1184:
The Master of Sunnybank: A Biography of Albert Payson Terhune
439:, after Edward was transferred. They moved again in 1884, to
562:
1256:
1254:
702:
When Grandmamma was New: The Story of a Virginia Childhood
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
868:
Marion Harland's Autobiography: The Story of a Long Life
215:, December 21, 1830 β June 3, 1922), also known by her
1295:
Copyright 1860 Derby and Jackson, New York, 499 pages.
1370:
1368:
909:
907:
905:
903:
901:
899:
897:
827:
Home of the Bible: What I Saw and Heard in Palestine
2693:
2637:
2563:
2512:
2461:
2410:
2359:
2308:
2257:
2206:
2155:
2104:
2030:
1979:
1928:
1877:
1831:
1780:
1729:
1678:
1627:
1556:
192:
171:
160:
132:
124:
116:
108:
98:
79:
53:
34:
1304:Copyright 1863 1863 Sheldon and Company, New York.
1177:
1519:
8:
404:, it eventually sold more than one million.
996:Past and Promise: Lives of New Jersey Women
482:Terhune was the first woman elected to the
2634:
2623:
2101:
2090:
1553:
1542:
1526:
1512:
1504:
803:Some Colonial Homesteads and Their Stories
695:The Royal Road; or, Taking Him at His Word
42:
31:
2845:20th-century American non-fiction writers
2800:19th-century American short story writers
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
809:Bills of Fare for all Seasons of the Year
494:Virginia Department of Historic Resources
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
747:In Our Country: Stories of Virginia Life
893:
528:and marriages between close relatives.
882:(1912, with Christine Terhune Herrick)
347:Around the same time, she met a young
336:was republished the following year by
2770:People from Pompton Lakes, New Jersey
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
874:Colonial Homesteads and Their Stories
7:
1757:Annabelle Ravenscroft Gibson Jenkins
1440:(2478): 620β621. December 26, 1912.
967:
965:
963:
961:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
2820:20th-century American women writers
2815:19th-century American women writers
2760:People from Amelia County, Virginia
1951:Mary Alice Franklin Hatwood Futrell
1910:Mary Tyler Freeman Cheek McClenahan
671:Judith, A Chronicle of Old Virginia
603:Marriage Through Prudential Reasons
242:in 1856, Terhune moved with him to
2840:American women non-fiction writers
2795:American women short story writers
1216:"Marion Harland Historical Marker"
25:
2275:Elizabeth Ambler Brent Carrington
461:She died on June 2, 1922, in her
2825:20th-century short story writers
2655:Elizabeth Dabney Langhorne Lewis
2397:Elizabeth Bray Allen Smith Stith
2198:Elizabeth Henry Campbell Russell
1496:
1480:Works by or about Marion Harland
503:named Terhune one of its annual
384:From novelist to domestic expert
198:
2830:Novelists from New York (state)
2810:20th-century American novelists
2805:19th-century American novelists
2765:Writers from Newark, New Jersey
357:Charlotte Court House, Virginia
1997:Providencia Velazquez Gonzalez
1489:Works by Mary Virginia Terhune
1270:. May 17, 1902. p. BR18.
425:Marion Harland's Autobiography
1:
2555:Temperance Flowerdew Yeardley
2423:Mary Elizabeth Nottingham Day
2316:Mary Berkeley Minor Blackford
1411:(1451): 297. April 20, 1893.
1324:(448): 78. January 29, 1874.
990:Burstyn, Joan N. (May 1997).
857:The Housekeeper's Week (1908)
821:Talks Upon Practical Subjects
2550:Mary Aydelotte Rice Marshall
1895:John-Geline MacDonald Bowman
1353:(1302): 470. June 12, 1890.
938:– via Newspapers.com.
923:. June 4, 1922. p. 28.
797:The Story of Mary Washington
779:Loiterings in Pleasant Paths
721:The Carringtons of High Hill
456:The Carringtons of High Hill
275:The Carringtons of High Hill
2790:American women food writers
2685:Maggie Lena Mitchell Walker
2433:Edwilda Gustava Allen Isaac
2382:Dorothy Shoemaker McDiarmid
2224:Christiana Burdett Campbell
1946:Laura Lu Scherer Copenhaver
1495:(public domain audiobooks)
1285:– via Newspapers.com.
791:Common Sense in the Nursery
773:Breakfast, Luncheon and Tea
641:Helen Gardner's Wedding Day
484:Virginia Historical Society
297:Born December 21, 1830, in
260:Virginia Historical Society
36:Mary Virginia Hawes Terhune
18:Mary Virginia Hawes Terhune
2861:
2775:Writers from New York City
880:The Helping Hand Cook Book
715:The Distractions of Martha
563:(http://www.gutenberg.org)
437:Springfield, Massachusetts
2835:Novelists from New Jersey
2785:American cookbook writers
2711:Lillie Louise Boone Lucas
2633:
2622:
2100:
2089:
1987:Frances Culpeper Berkeley
1762:Frances Benjamin Johnston
1716:Mary-Cooke Branch Munford
1552:
1541:
1535:Virginia Women in History
505:Virginia Women in History
477:Christine Terhune Herrick
279:Christine Terhune Herrick
197:
179:Christine Terhune Herrick
103:Pompton Lakes, New Jersey
41:
2755:American women novelists
2387:Rebekah Dulaney Peterkin
2336:Christine Herter Kendall
2188:Bessie Niemeyer Marshall
1813:Sarah Garland Boyd Jones
839:Charlotte BrontΓ« at Home
683:With the Best Intensions
677:Mr. Wayt's Wife's Sister
512:Writing style and themes
463:Manhattan, New York City
2780:Novelists from Virginia
2665:Josephine Mathes Norcom
2591:Georgeanna Seegar Jones
2234:Elizabeth Peet McIntosh
1900:Benita Fitzgerald-Brown
1839:Clara Leach Adams-Ender
1772:Annie Bannister Spencer
1471:Works by Marion Harland
1176:Litvag, Irving (1977).
729:Short story collections
605:(published anonymously)
452:The Ladies Home Journal
224:Amelia County, Virginia
2670:Mary Elizabeth Pidgeon
2535:Marii Kyogoku Hasegawa
2494:Louise Harrison McCraw
2474:Corazon Sandoval Foley
2443:Ana Ines Barragan King
2367:Nancy Melvina Caldwell
2326:Elizabeth Ashburn Duke
1747:Anna Whitehead Bodeker
552:Selected list of works
435:The Terhunes moved to
362:The Terhunes moved to
2300:Eva Mae Fleming Scott
2239:Orelena Hawks Puckett
2193:Felicia Warburg Rogan
2147:Marian Van Landingham
1920:Mary Virginia Terhune
1849:Bessie Blount Griffin
1711:Lillian Ward McDaniel
1660:Sally Louisa Tompkins
1465:Encyclopedia Virginia
709:Literary Hearthstones
645:Colonel Floyd's Wards
518:Watchman and Observer
431:Final years and death
353:Edward Payson Terhune
299:Dennisville, Virginia
287:Virginia Van de Water
283:Albert Payson Terhune
240:Edward Payson Terhune
209:Mary Virginia Terhune
184:Albert Payson Terhune
165:Edward Payson Terhune
72:Dennisville, Virginia
2680:Lila Meade Valentine
2606:Kate Peters Sturgill
2520:Gaye Todd Adegbalola
2484:Cynthia Eppes Hudson
2321:Naomi Silverman Cohn
2249:Alice Jackson Stuart
2229:Betty Sams Christian
2137:Jean Miller Skipwith
2043:Caroline Bradby Cook
1961:Sheila Crump Johnson
1859:Barbara Johns Powell
1691:Janie Porter Barrett
1614:Lila Meade Valentine
1401:"January 29, 1874".
1376:"The Trained Mother"
998:. pp. 197β198.
2601:Lucy Randolph Mason
2581:Claudia Lane Dodson
2489:Mary Virginia Jones
2418:Flora D. Crittenden
2173:Emily White Fleming
2112:Mollie Holmes Adams
1885:Kate Waller Barrett
1803:Anne Makemie Holden
627:Phemie's Temptation
546:Chautauqua lecturer
501:Library of Virginia
401:Ladies Home Journal
377:Godey's Lady's Book
58:Mary Virginia Hawes
2716:Evelyn Reid Syphax
2660:Sophie G. Meredith
2545:Barbara Kingsolver
2499:Undine Smith Moore
2132:Kate Mason Rowland
2122:Edythe C. Harrison
2058:Joann Hess Grayson
2017:Isabel Wood Rogers
1915:G. Anne Richardson
1890:Marie Majella Berg
1808:Mary Draper Ingles
1767:Anne Dobie Peebles
1640:Elizabeth Campbell
1569:Mary Julia Baldwin
1463:Marion Harland in
1267:The New York Times
920:The New York Times
735:Husbands and Homes
664:Jessamine: A Novel
445:golden anniversary
364:Newark, New Jersey
303:Richmond, Virginia
244:Newark, New Jersey
48:Terhune circa 1903
2732:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2650:Fannie Bayly King
2618:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2571:Sharifa Alkhateeb
2469:Doris Crouse-Mays
2438:Katherine Johnson
2377:Ruth Coles Harris
2265:Mary C. Alexander
2085:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2068:Virginia Randolph
2053:Drew Gilpin Faust
2002:Elizabeth B. Lacy
1992:Lucy Goode Brooks
1956:Mary Jeffery Galt
1936:Mary Willing Byrd
1823:Martha Washington
1721:Jessie M. Rattley
1701:Hannah Lee Corbin
1665:Elizabeth Van Lew
1650:Elizabeth Keckley
1635:Rosa Dixon Bowser
1564:Ella Graham Agnew
1475:Project Gutenberg
1314:"Recent Novels".
469:Legacy and honors
206:
205:
125:Years active
68:December 21, 1830
16:(Redirected from
2852:
2675:Ora Brown Stokes
2635:
2624:
2530:Isabella Gibbons
2453:Meyera Oberndorf
2168:Eleanor Bontecou
2102:
2091:
1971:Camilla Williams
1966:Opossunoquonuske
1869:Mary Belvin Wade
1752:Mary Ann Elliott
1706:Christine Darden
1645:Thomasina Jordan
1619:Maggie L. Walker
1554:
1543:
1528:
1521:
1514:
1505:
1500:
1499:
1484:Internet Archive
1450:
1449:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1372:
1363:
1362:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1311:
1305:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1258:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1188:Harper & Row
1181:
1173:
1124:
1123:
1101:
1010:
1009:
987:
944:
943:
937:
935:
911:
767:From My Youth Up
395:Charles Scribner
312:The Southern Era
250:, she published
202:
135:
86:
67:
65:
46:
32:
21:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2735:
2734:
2733:
2720:
2706:Lerla G. Joseph
2701:Krista N. Jones
2689:
2629:
2610:
2596:Ona Maria Judge
2559:
2540:Kay Coles James
2508:
2457:
2406:
2355:
2351:Stoner Winslett
2304:
2253:
2202:
2183:Lillian Lincoln
2151:
2096:
2077:
2048:Claudia Emerson
2026:
2012:P. Buckley Moss
1975:
1941:Maybelle Carter
1924:
1873:
1827:
1776:
1725:
1686:Rebecca Adamson
1674:
1623:
1609:Clementina Rind
1548:
1537:
1532:
1497:
1459:
1454:
1453:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1382:. July 20, 1914
1380:The Independent
1374:
1373:
1366:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1260:
1259:
1252:
1242:
1240:
1239:. June 30, 2016
1235:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1202:
1179:"Beginnings, 4"
1175:
1174:
1127:
1103:
1102:
1013:
1006:
989:
988:
947:
933:
931:
913:
912:
895:
890:
885:
785:Eve's Daughters
756:
731:
726:
657:Carrying Weight
579:The Hidden Path
559:
554:
534:The Hidden Path
514:
471:
433:
386:
342:The Hidden Path
295:
234:After marrying
188:
156:
152:Eve's Daughters
133:
94:
88:
84:
75:
69:
63:
61:
60:
59:
49:
37:
28:
27:American author
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2858:
2856:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2737:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2639:
2631:
2630:
2627:
2620:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2586:India Hamilton
2583:
2578:
2573:
2567:
2565:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2504:Martha Rollins
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2372:Nikki Giovanni
2369:
2363:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2341:Mildred Loving
2338:
2333:
2331:Rachel Findlay
2328:
2323:
2318:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2285:JoAnn Falletta
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2219:Monica Beltran
2216:
2214:Susie May Ames
2210:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2159:
2157:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2144:
2142:Queena Stovall
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2108:
2106:
2098:
2097:
2094:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2075:
2073:Mary Sue Terry
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2007:Sharyn McCrumb
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1655:Theresa Pollak
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1599:Dolley Madison
1596:
1591:
1589:Sarah Lee Fain
1586:
1581:
1576:
1574:Margaret Brent
1571:
1566:
1560:
1558:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1508:
1502:
1501:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1458:
1457:External links
1455:
1452:
1451:
1422:
1393:
1364:
1335:
1306:
1297:
1288:
1250:
1228:
1207:
1200:
1125:
1011:
1004:
945:
892:
891:
889:
886:
884:
883:
877:
871:
865:
859:
854:
848:
842:
836:
830:
824:
818:
815:House and Home
812:
806:
800:
794:
788:
782:
776:
770:
764:
757:
755:
752:
751:
750:
744:
738:
730:
727:
725:
724:
718:
712:
706:
698:
692:
689:His Great Self
686:
680:
674:
668:
660:
654:
648:
638:
630:
624:
621:Ruby's Husband
618:
612:
606:
600:
594:
588:
582:
576:
567:
558:
555:
553:
550:
513:
510:
509:
508:
497:
490:
487:
480:
470:
467:
432:
429:
385:
382:
294:
291:
220:Marion Harland
204:
203:
195:
194:
190:
189:
187:
186:
181:
175:
173:
169:
168:
162:
158:
157:
155:
154:
149:
144:
138:
136:
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
89:
87:(aged 91)
81:
77:
76:
70:
57:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2857:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2645:Pauline Adams
2643:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2625:
2621:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2511:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2448:Betty Masters
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2428:Sarah A. Gray
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2270:Louise Archer
2268:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2244:Judith Shatin
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2154:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2092:
2088:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2063:Mary Randolph
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2038:Pauline Adams
2036:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1854:Mary Johnston
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1728:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1594:Ellen Glasgow
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1529:
1524:
1522:
1517:
1515:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1460:
1456:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1434:
1426:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1405:
1397:
1394:
1381:
1377:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1347:
1339:
1336:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1310:
1307:
1301:
1298:
1292:
1289:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1238:
1232:
1229:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1203:
1201:0-06-126350-8
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1180:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1007:
1005:9780815604181
1001:
997:
993:
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
946:
942:
930:
926:
922:
921:
916:
910:
908:
906:
904:
902:
900:
898:
894:
887:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
863:
860:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
758:
753:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
732:
728:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
703:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
665:
661:
658:
655:
652:
651:True as Steel
649:
646:
642:
639:
636:
635:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
573:
569:
568:
566:
564:
556:
551:
549:
547:
541:
539:
535:
529:
527:
523:
519:
511:
506:
502:
498:
495:
491:
488:
485:
481:
478:
473:
472:
468:
466:
464:
459:
457:
453:
448:
446:
442:
438:
430:
428:
426:
422:
416:
414:
409:
405:
403:
402:
396:
392:
383:
381:
379:
378:
371:
369:
365:
360:
358:
354:
350:
345:
343:
339:
335:
331:
328:
327:
322:
318:
314:
313:
306:
304:
300:
292:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
267:
265:
261:
255:
253:
249:
248:Albert Payson
245:
241:
237:
232:
229:
225:
221:
218:
214:
210:
201:
196:
191:
185:
182:
180:
177:
176:
174:
170:
166:
163:
159:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
139:
137:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
104:
101:
99:Resting place
97:
92:
91:New York City
82:
78:
73:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
2479:Nora Houston
2402:Karenne Wood
2163:Lucy Addison
2127:Janis Martin
2117:Ethel Furman
2022:Edith Turner
1919:
1905:Grace Hopper
1818:Annie Snyder
1798:Katie Couric
1788:Grace Arents
1742:Pearl Bailey
1670:Edith Wilson
1579:Willa Cather
1464:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1384:. Retrieved
1379:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1300:
1291:
1279:. Retrieved
1265:
1241:. Retrieved
1231:
1219:. Retrieved
1210:
1186:. New York:
1183:
1114:(1): 51β57.
1111:
1105:
995:
939:
932:. Retrieved
918:
879:
873:
867:
861:
856:
850:
844:
838:
832:
826:
820:
814:
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
778:
772:
766:
760:
746:
740:
734:
720:
714:
708:
701:
694:
688:
682:
676:
670:
663:
656:
650:
644:
640:
633:
626:
620:
614:
608:
602:
596:
590:
584:
578:
571:
560:
542:
537:
533:
530:
521:
517:
515:
499:In 2006 the
460:
455:
451:
449:
434:
424:
417:
413:tuberculosis
410:
406:
399:
390:
387:
375:
372:
361:
349:Presbyterian
346:
341:
333:
332:
324:
320:
317:serial novel
310:
307:
296:
274:
268:
264:tuberculosis
256:
251:
236:Presbyterian
233:
227:
219:
212:
208:
207:
151:
146:
141:
134:Notable work
85:(1922-06-02)
83:June 2, 1922
29:
2750:1922 deaths
2745:1830 births
2392:Vivian Pinn
2346:Debbie Ryan
2295:Inez Pruitt
2290:Cleo Powell
2280:Ann Compton
1844:Caitlyn Day
1793:Cockacoeske
1737:Nancy Astor
1696:Patsy Cline
1584:Jennie Dean
1430:"Science".
1190:. pp.
992:"1866β1920"
845:Hannah More
754:Non-fiction
741:Handicapped
338:J. C. Derby
321:Kate Harper
167:(1856β1907)
109:Nationality
2739:Categories
1604:Pocahontas
1433:The Nation
1404:The Nation
1386:August 23,
1346:The Nation
1317:The Nation
888:References
423:and wrote
351:minister,
293:Early life
271:typewriter
117:Occupation
64:1830-12-21
2628:2020β2029
2576:Queen Ann
2525:Rita Dove
2095:2010β2019
1864:Lee Smith
1547:2000β2009
1446:0027-8378
1417:0027-8378
1359:0027-8378
1343:"Notes".
1330:0027-8378
1276:0362-4331
1243:April 14,
1221:April 14,
1120:0748-4321
929:0362-4331
615:Sunnybank
585:Moss Side
538:Sunnybank
368:Civil War
315:with her
238:minister
193:Signature
128:1844β1922
2178:Pearl Fu
1493:LibriVox
496:in 1998.
441:Brooklyn
172:Children
112:American
1482:at the
634:At Last
611:(1863)
591:Nemesis
526:slavery
217:penname
1444:
1415:
1357:
1328:
1281:May 3,
1274:
1198:
1118:
1107:Legacy
1002:
934:May 3,
927:
876:(1912)
870:(1910)
864:(1910)
853:(1903)
847:(1900)
841:(1899)
835:(1898)
829:(1895)
823:(1895)
817:(1889)
811:(1889)
805:(1887)
799:(1892)
793:(1885)
787:(1881)
781:(1880)
775:(1875)
769:(1874)
763:(1871)
749:(1901)
743:(1881)
737:(1865)
723:(1919)
717:(1906)
711:(1902)
705:(1899)
697:(1894)
691:(1892)
685:(1890)
679:(1984)
673:(1883)
667:(1873)
659:(1873)
653:(1872)
647:(1870)
637:(1870)
629:(1869)
623:(1868)
617:(1866)
599:(1862)
597:Miriam
593:(1860)
587:(1857)
581:(1855)
575:(1854)
557:Novels
228:Alone
161:Spouse
120:Writer
93:, U.S.
74:, U.S.
1192:10β17
609:Husks
572:Alone
522:Alone
334:Alone
326:Alone
213:Hawes
211:(nΓ©e
142:Alone
2694:2021
2638:2020
2564:2019
2513:2018
2462:2017
2411:2016
2360:2015
2309:2014
2258:2013
2207:2012
2156:2011
2105:2010
2031:2009
1980:2008
1929:2007
1878:2006
1832:2005
1781:2004
1730:2003
1679:2002
1628:2001
1557:2000
1442:ISSN
1413:ISSN
1388:2012
1355:ISSN
1326:ISSN
1283:2021
1272:ISSN
1245:2017
1223:2017
1196:ISBN
1116:ISSN
1000:ISBN
936:2021
925:ISSN
536:and
421:type
281:and
80:Died
54:Born
1491:at
1473:at
941:...
643:or
2741::
1438:95
1436:.
1409:56
1407:.
1378:.
1367:^
1351:50
1349:.
1322:18
1320:.
1264:.
1253:^
1194:.
1182:.
1128:^
1110:.
1014:^
994:.
948:^
917:.
896:^
565:.
458:.
447:.
319:,
1527:e
1520:t
1513:v
1448:.
1419:.
1390:.
1361:.
1332:.
1247:.
1225:.
1204:.
1122:.
1112:8
1008:.
507:.
486:.
66:)
62:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.