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Pinchas Burstein

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379: 469:, and completed 9 notebooks with 478 drawings, each 20x30 cm. Daniel Kupermann examined these drawings as a psychoanalyst, and found them to be a "blend of infantile and monstrous, with their incontinent bodies and with the omnipresence of death in the form of grotesque terror-filled faces, seem to reveal an attempt to find a language in images that is able to transmit the experience of the obscene tragedy lived by the inmates of concentration camps". 371: 247: 306:
to see the truth. No one was waiting for me. This clerk, his name will be omitted, lied to me. They left me on the platform. After a while I realized that it was worse than a concentration camp, because I was not alone there, we went to die together, whereas on the platform at the port of Haifa I went to die alone.
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After I received the certificate, they left me alone on the platform. No one came to me. I found a pile of oranges and sat on it. I waited. Yes, I waited for someone to come and take me to the kibbutz, as that official had promised me. I waited for several hours and suddenly I was horrified. I began
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and worked in Gleiwitz. Burstein was given the inmate number A17986. On the night of his arrival he was chosen as one of 22 Jews who were to be shot, but survived. In 1945, when the Soviet army liberated prisoners of the Auschwitz death camp, Burstein was found "wounded among bodies in a lime pit",
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a series of staged recollections where photographic images and reproductions of Maryan’s paintings, drawings, and lithographs alternate with a disturbing performance. Maryan reenacts Holocaust memories with the use of numerous accessories such as an M16 gun, dummies of SS officers, a straitjacket,
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In Paris Pinchas Burstein took a new name, Maryan Bergman, "which he "borrowed" from his schoolmate in Bezalel, the painter Marian (Meir Marinel), who committed suicide a few years later." There, he had works included in several major exhibitions and was commissioned to design a tapestry for the
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My name is Maryan S. Maryan. I was born in Nowy Sącz 1.1.1927 … I was sent to summer camps with many other kids from all over Poland. It was close to my hometown. We used to say to each other: next year same place... the following year instead of summer colonies I found myself at Auschwitz.
151:. After Poland was liberated by the Soviet army in 1945, Burstein was the sole survivor of his family and required a leg amputation due the injuries sustained while at the concentration camp. In the aftermath of the war, he spent two years in displaced persons camps in Germany. 39: 521:
in a crown of thorns covered in paint. Religious motifs, iconic images of historical events and people, press clips and holy images are all montaged in a sequence that stimulates imagination and affect, driving both to the very limits of
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In 1971 Maryan had a mental breakdown, and temporarily lost his ability to speak. To overcome this state, his psychiatrist told him to draw depictions of his life story. In a year he created a series of drawings, later titled
261:, Poland, on January 1, 1927, the second son of an Orthodox Jewish family. His mother was Gitel Burstein; his father, Avraham Schindel, was a baker. Burstein was 12 when the Nazis invaded Poland in 1939. He lived in the 360:
Most of the things written about me are empty of content. They also say that I am a bad person (this is also true). As for my paintings, I officially declare that I would call them true paintings.
501:, a black cloth with a white swastika on it, black crosses on the white robes of Ku-Klux-Klan members, the shooting of Maryan as a Nazi, black tape covers his eyes and mouth, then pictures of 182:. His artistic career flourished in Paris, where he received a commission to design the Monument to the Unknown Jewish Martyr and was awarded the Prix des Critiques d’Art in 1959. 390:
Maryan moved to New York in 1962, after being denied French citizenship. Together with his wife, Annette, a Holocaust survivor he met in France, he arrived in the USA aboard the
297:. In a later interview he said that he had been persuaded to move there while in a displaced persons camp, but once he arrived, found himself labeled "handicapped" and sent to a 690: 963: 968: 209:, he produced a series of drawings depicting his life story, which have since been interpreted as the artist's response to the traumatic experiences of living through 327: 973: 765: 948: 943: 958: 346:, and was awarded the Prix des Critiques d’Art at the Paris Biennale. His first solo exhibition in the United States was held at the famed 163: 938: 311: 698: 272:
in 1942–1943, in which period he was shot in the neck while delivering food to Jews in hiding. In 1943 or 1944 he was sent to the
953: 740:"A great artist of a cursed period: like his life, the works of Pinchas Burstein, Marian, merged tragedy and flamboyant life" 827: 273: 148: 315: 378: 374:
Exhibition room designed after Maryan's room in New York hotel. 2022-2023 exhibition at the Tel Aviv Museum of Art
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ceremony, Maryan himself in a black dress resembling a cassock with his arms stretched wide (as if crucified),
530:. He died of a heart attack in his hotel room in 1977, and was buried in the Montparnasse cemetery in Paris. 343: 144: 884: 251: 485:
ropes, and paint. The film opens with the following sequences of images appearing one after another: the
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and had his leg amputated. After the war, in 1946, he left Poland and spent two years in Germany in
262: 739: 175: 155: 458:, winding up as slobbering, almost illegible bundles of mouths, flailing limbs, and flying organs. 217:, a blend of performance art and historical imagery. Maryan died of a heart attack in 1977 at the 193:
paintings series. His figurative style, often violent and exaggerated, reflected the influence of
656: 397:. In 1969 he received American citizenship and officially changed his name to Maryan S. Maryan. 620: 189:, where he continued to paint, creating an extensive body of work that included his best-known 835: 648: 640: 370: 347: 632: 577: 510: 444:
with mask-like faces and lolling tongues, suggesting visual realizations of characters from
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workshop. While at the academy, Burstein studied with the French avant-garde artist
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in 1939. Burstein was subsequently captured by the Nazis and imprisoned at
513:(with the camp number 214510672 on his chest), piles of corpses from the 506: 502: 326:
in Jerusalem. In 1950 Burstein arrived in Paris, where he studied at the
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in New York, which is where he was living at the time, and was buried at
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forms in which could be seen the influence also of Dubuffet and the
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He left that kibbutz after five months, when he was admitted in the
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that had "a residence for elderly and disabled immigrants".
281:. Burstein was the only member of his family to survive the 185:
In 1962, after being denied French citizenship, he moved to
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exhibition at The Museum of Contemporary Art, North Miami
480:, in his hotel. Katarzyna Bojarska describes the film as 174:, adopting the name Maryan Bergman, and enrolled at the 898:, interview with "My Name is Maryan" exhibition curator 796: 794: 792: 790: 788: 786: 178:
where he studied with the French avant-garde artist
766:"ART: SURVEY OF PAINTINGS BY MARYAN AT 2 GALLERIES" 318:and creation of the state of Israel, and witnessed 111: 101: 93: 74: 45: 29: 250:"My Name Is Maryan", 2022-2023 exhibition at the 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 432:group of young European painters that included 358: 257:Pinchas Burstein (Pinkas Bursztyn) was born in 233: 344:Monument to the Unknown Jewish Martyr in Paris 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 8: 828:"An Artist Once Reborn Is Now Rediscovered" 614: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 574:Widok. Teorie I Praktyki Kultury Wizualnej 37: 26: 802:"Maryan - Artists - Venus Over Manhattan" 328:École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts 176:École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts 964:American people of Polish-Jewish descent 563: 969:Polish emigrants to Mandatory Palestine 561: 559: 557: 555: 553: 551: 549: 547: 545: 543: 539: 322:. His first solo exhibition was at the 213:. In 1975, he co-created a film titled 625:The American Journal of Psychoanalysis 476:created a 90-minute film, also titled 330:for three years, including two in the 974:Polish emigrants to the United States 7: 408:, and a series of paintings called 949:20th-century American male artists 764:Glueck, Grace (15 February 1985). 127:(1927–1977), later known as 25: 826:Sheets, Hilarie M. (2021-11-28). 619:Kupermann, Daniel (1 June 2022). 497:, the Pope on a stool, images of 312:Bezalel Academy of Art and Design 170:. In 1950, Burstein relocated to 164:Bezalel Academy of Art and Design 400:His best-known works, the movie 143:family and was only 12 when the 131:, was a Polish-born Jewish post- 166:in Jerusalem and witnessed the 944:20th-century American painters 570:"Maryan, or the Life in Death" 440:. They were mocking, clownish 1: 959:American contemporary artists 866:POKÓJ MARYANA / MARYAN'S ROOM 412:, were done in New York. The 568:Bojarska, Katarzyna (2013). 416:paintings were described by 274:Auschwitz concentration camp 205:group. In 1971, following a 149:Auschwitz concentration camp 316:Israeli War of Independence 279:camps for displaced persons 154:In 1947, Burstein moved to 990: 806:www.venusovermanhattan.com 637:10.1057/s11231-022-09354-x 582:10.36854/widok/2013.4.1267 489:, women in robes during a 528:Chelsea Hotel in New York 314:in Jerusalem. He saw the 36: 939:Jewish American painters 386:, Tel Aviv Museum of Art 162:. He later attended the 135:painter. He was born in 954:American male painters 896:Recording the Survival 885:Tel Aviv Museum of Art 863:Bojarczuk, Krzysztof. 524: 460: 387: 375: 362: 308: 254: 252:Tel Aviv Museum of Art 238: 482: 422: 381: 373: 303: 249: 223:Montparnasse Cemetery 168:1948 Arab–Israeli War 912:La ménagerie humaine 526:Maryan lived in the 424:brutal, exaggerated 320:Battle for Jerusalem 145:Nazis invaded Poland 890:"My Name is Maryan" 881:"My Name is Maryan" 472:In 1975 Maryan and 156:Mandatory Palestine 832:The New York Times 770:The New York Times 695:chicagotribune.com 388: 376: 295:moved to Palestine 255: 139:, Poland, into an 744:israelhayom.co.il 394:Leonardo da Vinci 350:Gallery in 1960. 293:In 1947 Burstein 289:Israel and France 122: 121: 16:(Redirected from 981: 870: 850: 849: 847: 846: 823: 817: 816: 814: 812: 798: 781: 780: 778: 776: 761: 755: 754: 752: 750: 736: 711: 710: 708: 706: 697:. Archived from 689:Artner, Alan G. 686: 665: 664: 616: 593: 592: 590: 588: 565: 511:Maximilian Kolbe 366: 271: 242: 207:mental breakdown 129:Maryan S. Maryan 125:Pinchas Burstein 97:Polish, American 81: 59: 57: 50:Pinchas Burstein 41: 27: 21: 18:Maryan S. Maryan 989: 988: 984: 983: 982: 980: 979: 978: 919: 918: 877: 862: 859: 857:Further reading 854: 853: 844: 842: 825: 824: 820: 810: 808: 800: 799: 784: 774: 772: 763: 762: 758: 748: 746: 738: 737: 714: 704: 702: 688: 687: 668: 618: 617: 596: 586: 584: 567: 566: 541: 536: 515:Mỹ Lai massacre 474:Kenny Schneider 404:, the painting 368: 364: 356: 291: 265: 244: 240: 231: 141:Orthodox Jewish 89: 88:, United States 83: 79: 70: 61: 55: 53: 52: 51: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 987: 985: 977: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 921: 920: 917: 916: 908: 899: 893: 887: 883:exhibition at 876: 875:External links 873: 872: 871: 858: 855: 852: 851: 818: 782: 756: 712: 666: 631:(2): 268–280. 594: 538: 537: 535: 532: 357: 355: 352: 348:André Emmerich 290: 287: 263:Rzeszów Ghetto 232: 230: 227: 120: 119: 113: 109: 108: 103: 102:Known for 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 84: 82:(aged 50) 76: 72: 71: 62: 60:1 January 1927 49: 47: 43: 42: 34: 33: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 986: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 926: 924: 914: 913: 909: 907: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 888: 886: 882: 879: 878: 874: 868: 867: 861: 860: 856: 841: 837: 833: 829: 822: 819: 807: 803: 797: 795: 793: 791: 789: 787: 783: 771: 767: 760: 757: 745: 741: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 713: 701:on 2016-03-04 700: 696: 692: 685: 683: 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 667: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 615: 613: 611: 609: 607: 605: 603: 601: 599: 595: 583: 579: 575: 571: 564: 562: 560: 558: 556: 554: 552: 550: 548: 546: 544: 540: 533: 531: 529: 523: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 495:Yasser Arafat 492: 488: 481: 479: 475: 470: 468: 467: 459: 457: 453: 452: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 421: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 398: 396: 395: 385: 380: 372: 367: 361: 353: 351: 349: 345: 339: 337: 336:Fernand Léger 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 307: 302: 300: 296: 288: 286: 284: 280: 275: 269: 264: 260: 253: 248: 243: 237: 228: 226: 224: 220: 219:Hotel Chelsea 216: 212: 211:the Holocaust 208: 204: 200: 199:Jean Dubuffet 196: 195:Pablo Picasso 192: 188: 187:New York City 183: 181: 180:Fernand Léger 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 133:expressionist 130: 126: 118: 117:expressionism 114: 110: 107: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 86:New York City 77: 73: 69: 65: 48: 44: 40: 35: 28: 19: 911: 865: 843:. Retrieved 831: 821: 809:. Retrieved 805: 773:. Retrieved 769: 759: 747:. Retrieved 743: 703:. Retrieved 699:the original 694: 628: 624: 585:. Retrieved 573: 525: 491:Ku-Klux-Klan 483: 477: 471: 464: 461: 449: 446:Gunter Grass 423: 418:Grace Glueck 413: 409: 405: 401: 399: 393: 389: 383: 363: 359: 340: 309: 304: 292: 256: 239: 234: 214: 190: 184: 153: 128: 124: 123: 80:(1977-06-15) 78:15 June 1977 934:1977 deaths 929:1927 births 915:(in French) 499:crucifixion 487:Virgin Mary 434:Karel Appel 384:Personnages 332:lithography 266: [ 94:Nationality 923:Categories 845:2023-11-24 811:25 January 775:25 January 749:25 January 705:25 January 587:25 January 534:References 456:de Kooning 438:Asger Jorn 414:Personnage 410:Personnage 406:After Goia 229:Early life 201:, and the 191:Personnage 56:1927-01-01 840:0362-4331 661:250090418 645:1573-6741 478:Ecce homo 466:Ecce homo 426:Piccasoid 402:Ecce Homo 382:Maryan's 283:Holocaust 259:Nowy Sącz 215:Ecce Homo 137:Nowy Sącz 64:Nowy Sącz 653:35761031 507:Napoleon 503:Pinochet 451:Tin Drum 392:SS  112:Movement 106:painting 442:zombies 299:kibbutz 225:Paris. 160:kibbutz 838:  659:  651:  643:  522:alarm. 519:Christ 365:Maryan 241:Maryan 68:Poland 31:Maryan 902:Works 657:S2CID 576:(4). 430:CoBrA 270:] 203:CoBrA 172:Paris 115:post- 906:MoMA 836:ISSN 813:2023 777:2023 751:2023 707:2023 649:PMID 641:ISSN 589:2023 436:and 324:YMCA 75:Died 46:Born 904:at 633:doi 578:doi 448:'s 420:as 354:USA 925:: 834:. 830:. 804:. 785:^ 768:. 742:. 715:^ 693:. 669:^ 655:. 647:. 639:. 629:82 627:. 623:. 597:^ 572:. 542:^ 517:, 509:, 505:, 338:. 285:. 268:pl 197:, 66:, 869:. 848:. 815:. 779:. 753:. 709:. 663:. 635:: 591:. 580:: 58:) 54:( 20:)

Index

Maryan S. Maryan

Nowy Sącz
Poland
New York City
painting
expressionism
expressionist
Nowy Sącz
Orthodox Jewish
Nazis invaded Poland
Auschwitz concentration camp
Mandatory Palestine
kibbutz
Bezalel Academy of Art and Design
1948 Arab–Israeli War
Paris
École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts
Fernand Léger
New York City
Pablo Picasso
Jean Dubuffet
CoBrA
mental breakdown
the Holocaust
Hotel Chelsea
Montparnasse Cemetery

Tel Aviv Museum of Art
Nowy Sącz

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