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Matthew of Vendôme (abbot)

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Matthew was a notable patron of art and letters. He initiated a program of tomb refurbishment, possibly at the instigation of Louis IX, to bolster Saint-Denis's position as the royal necropolis. The tombs were completed in 1267, safeguarding the abbey as the preferred site for royal burial against
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in Vendôme. It is possible that Matthew first professed as a monk at La Trinité before transferring to Saint-Denis. He was at Saint-Denis by the mid-1240s, for in 1282 he testified to a commission of inquiry into the sainthood of King
357: 97:, under whose rule the monastery had gained a reputation for laxity. He sent a delegation to Rome to obtain confirmation, as required of abbeys directly subject to the 130:
from the altar and receiving the abbot's blessing. Matthew continued as regent after Louis's death on crusade until the return of his son,
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also released him from the debts racked up by his predecessor, while Louis IX relieved the abbey of the duty of providing hospitality (
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de Primat (Paris, Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève, ms. 782): une première interprétation imagée de l'histoire de France".
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given to Philip III in 1274 still survives. The production of this work was certainly overseen personally by Matthew.
372: 134:. He served as Philip's chief minister and "handled the day-to-day administration" until the king's death in 1285. 78: 362: 295: 143: 77:
in the Vendômois. This church had once been a property of Saint-Denis, but in 1060 it was acquired by the
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Wright, Georgia Sommers (1974). "A Royal Tomb Program in the Reign of St. Louis".
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A Tale of Two Monasteries: Westminster and Saint-Denis in the Thirteenth Century
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The Royal Image: Illustrations of the Grandes Chroniques de France, 1274–1422
127: 278: 98: 83: 74: 107: 122:, Matthew acted as regent of France during Louis IX's absence on the 51: 18: 142:. Under Matthew, Saint-Denis produced the first redaction of the 126:
in 1270. Louis set out on his crusade from the abbey, taking the
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depicting Matthew (centre, mitred) standing over the monk
203: 201: 188: 186: 309:The Tunis Crusade of 1270: A Mediterranean History 86:that the king had visited the abbey before the 93:In 1258, Matthew was elected to succeed Abbot 73:, whose cult was kept at the parish church of 8: 358:13th-century French Roman Catholic priests 61:Born around 1222, Matthew was a native of 146:vernacular royal history of France, the 243: 231: 177: 165: 219: 207: 192: 7: 50:from 1258 until 1286 and one of the 14: 290:. University of California Press. 261:Caillet, Jean-Pierre (2015). "Le 330:10.1080/00043079.1974.10790033 1: 302:. Princeton University Press. 149:Grandes Chroniques de France 394: 311:. Oxford University Press. 286:Hedeman, Anne D. (1991). 267:Hortus Artium Medievalium 307:Lower, Michael (2018). 296:Jordan, William Chester 279:10.1484/j.ham.5.107377 58:from 1270 until 1271. 43: 32: 25:presentation miniature 22: 378:13th-century regents 48:abbot of Saint-Denis 368:13th-century abbots 79:Abbey of La Trinité 113:archbishop of Sens 44:Mathieu de Vendôme 36:Matthew of Vendôme 33: 373:Regents of France 246:, pp. 15–16. 210:, pp. 25–27. 180:, pp. 10–11. 154:presentation copy 67:counts of Vendôme 385: 333: 318:The Art Bulletin 312: 303: 291: 282: 247: 241: 235: 229: 223: 217: 211: 205: 196: 190: 181: 175: 393: 392: 388: 387: 386: 384: 383: 382: 338: 337: 336: 315: 306: 294: 285: 260: 256: 251: 250: 242: 238: 230: 226: 218: 214: 206: 199: 191: 184: 176: 167: 162: 140:Royaumont Abbey 88:Seventh Crusade 17: 12: 11: 5: 391: 389: 381: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 340: 339: 335: 334: 324:(2): 224–243. 313: 304: 292: 283: 263:Roman des rois 257: 255: 252: 249: 248: 236: 224: 212: 197: 195:, p. 101. 182: 164: 163: 161: 158: 138:the claims of 124:Eighth Crusade 120:Simon of Nesle 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 390: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 363:French abbots 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 345: 343: 331: 327: 323: 319: 314: 310: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 259: 258: 253: 245: 240: 237: 234:, p. 42. 233: 228: 225: 222:, p. 33. 221: 216: 213: 209: 204: 202: 198: 194: 189: 187: 183: 179: 174: 172: 170: 166: 159: 157: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 116: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 96: 91: 90:(1248–1254). 89: 85: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 59: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 30: 26: 21: 348:1220s births 321: 317: 308: 299: 287: 270: 266: 262: 254:Bibliography 244:Hedeman 1991 239: 232:Caillet 2015 227: 215: 178:Hedeman 1991 147: 136: 117: 106: 103:Alexander IV 95:Henri Mallet 92: 60: 35: 34: 16:French abbot 353:1286 deaths 220:Jordan 2009 208:Jordan 2009 144:illustrated 118:Along with 71:Saint Denis 342:Categories 193:Lower 2018 132:Philip III 46:) was the 273:: 41–53. 128:Oriflamme 298:(2009). 99:Holy See 84:Louis IX 101:. Pope 63:Vendôme 52:regents 152:. The 56:France 40:French 29:Primat 160:Notes 75:Thoré 108:gîte 326:doi 275:doi 54:of 344:: 322:56 320:. 271:21 269:. 200:^ 185:^ 168:^ 115:. 42:: 23:A 332:. 328:: 281:. 277:: 38:(

Index


presentation miniature
Primat
French
abbot of Saint-Denis
regents
France
Vendôme
counts of Vendôme
Saint Denis
Thoré
Abbey of La Trinité
Louis IX
Seventh Crusade
Henri Mallet
Holy See
Alexander IV
gîte
archbishop of Sens
Simon of Nesle
Eighth Crusade
Oriflamme
Philip III
Royaumont Abbey
illustrated
Grandes Chroniques de France
presentation copy


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