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1163:. The vaults of the lavatorium were painted with a depiction of Maulbronn's founding myth. Across from the fountain house is the monks' refectory, where the full brothers ate their meals and listened to a reading of the Bible. This building was possibly also built by the Master of the Paradise, as evidenced by the Early Gothic elements of its interior. The ribbing of the vaults was painted red in the 16th century. The kitchen that supplied the two refectories is located between them, but arranged such to keep smoke and odors away from the rest of the monastery.
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in 1178. The door was decorated with wrought iron and parchment that would have been glued onto the door and painted red. Immediately north of the abbey church is the cloister, the southern portion of which was built by the Master of the
Paradise's workshop from 1210 to 1220. Lay brothers could enter
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faith in 1534, and subsequently ordered the dissolution of all monasteries within Württemberg's territories, and seized their properties. Maulbronn was the sole exception to this order, as it was to host monks expelled from other monasteries. In 1536, Maulbronn's abbot relocated to Pairis and the
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As was customary with
Cistercian monasteries, Maulbronn stands on top of a sophisticated water management system. By draining the wetlands around the monastery and digging a series of canals, the monks created some 20 ponds and lakes. A local stream, the Salzach, was diverted to flow under the
1003:, and adjacent to that is the workplace and residence of the monastery's chief baker. Finally, there are three half-timber buildings. The first is the Speisemeisterei, next to the sawmill, and the third is the Bursarium, built in 1742 as the cemetery office but used as a police station and
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At the center of the monastery complex is the abbey, where the monks and lay brothers lived and prayed. The monastery had strict divisions between the two groups. This was so even in the church, which is divided into sections for the former and the latter by a choir wall. There are two
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of nobles who donated to the monastery's construction. The donor chapels, built within rather than outside the church, and vaulted Gothic roof, replacing the original flat and timber roof, were added when the church was renovated in the late 15th century. The
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The monastery was founded in 1147 and experienced rapid economic and political growth in the 12th century, but then hardship in the late 13th century and the 14th century. Prosperity returned in the 15th century and lasted until
Maulbronn was annexed by the
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of the monastery complex and on the second floor is a museum room detailing post-monastic life at
Maulbronn. The nearby Frühmesserhaus displays a three-panel display made by the monks of Maulbronn documenting its foundation and attached circumstances.
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1152:. The majority of the fountain within dates to 1878; only the base bowl is original. The five Gothic windows were added from 1340 to 1350 and the half-timber structure above the lavatorium was built around 1611 in a style similar to that of
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A corridor on the eastern side of the cloister goes to a Late Gothic connecting building, built by lay brother Conrad von Schmie, leading to the monastery hospital, the
Ephorat. The connecting building is decorated with a mural depicting
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577:. However, the number of lay brothers at Maulbronn dwindled over the 13th century, owing to conflict between them and the monks, and as a result the monastery increasingly relied on hired laborers to work its land. Around 1236, the
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that was heated by lighting a fire in a vaulted chamber underneath the calefactory. Smoke was funneled outside and the heat rose into the calefactory through the 20 holes in its floor. It was the only heated room in the monastery.
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The church's narthex is
Germany's oldest example of Gothic architecture – the "Paradise", built around 1220. The portal into the lay brothers' church contain the oldest datable doors in Germany, fashioned from
972:, now a museum, that stands on top of a chapel built around 1480. The foundations of the chapel's choir are still extant behind the carriage house, as are the remains of a Romanesque gate demolished in 1813. A
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906:, and the order began disseminating it from northeastern France. From 1210 to 1220, an anonymous architect trained in Paris erected the first example of Gothic architecture in Germany at Maulbronn's
1352:. The first of these, "Visit" exhibits Maulbronn's image in literature. Next is "Learn", dedicated to the monastery's use as a Protestant seminary and with a focus on alumni of the seminary such as
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nearby. East of the gate is the
Fruchtkasten, today a concert hall. It was built in the 13th century and then totally rebuilt and enlarged in 1580 for the storage and use of wine-making equipment.
758:, he established Protestant seminaries in thirteen of Württemberg's monasteries. Maulbronn's holdings were absorbed into the Duchy and organized into a new administrative district. A Protestant
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Prosperity returned to
Maulbronn in the 15th century. Its abbots demonstrated the monastery's wealth in 1450, when it made easily the largest contribution of any Cistercian abbey that year to
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was its administrative office. Nearby are the ruins of the Pfründhaus, where donors who had bought a life pension from the monastery resided. The building was erected in 1430 and used as a
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743:. Ulrich was ordered to restore the Württemberg's monasteries and convents and, though he tried to delay their restoration, the Cistercians returned to Maulbronn in 1548. After the 1555
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The complex, surrounded by turreted walls and a tower gate, today houses the
Maulbronn town hall and other administrative offices, and a police station. The monastery itself contains an
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style", was native to Swabia and is characterized by uniform pillars and the rectangular frames around the
Romanesque arches. Near the end of the 12th century the architecture of the
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in a 1156 that listed Maulbronn's possessions as comprising eleven farmsteads, portions of eight villages, and numerous vineyards. The monastery's holdings were again confirmed by
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The new abbey at Maulbronn soon began a period of steady economic growth and legal security with the backing of both Bishop Henneberg, a supporter of the Cistericans and the
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The 13th and 14th centuries were periods of strife for Maulbronn, though in the second half of the 13th century it was granted legal jurisdiction over its territories by
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or leave the cloister from a corridor on its west side. This leads to a flight of stairs to the lay brothers' dormitory, and the lay refectory on the ground floor. The
497:, was isolated. Construction of the Maulbronn Monastery complex began soon thereafter and was largely completed by 1200–01; the abbey church was consecrated in 1178 by
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462:. They arrived in 1138, but found Eckenweiher to be lacking in water and pasture space. In 1147, the Eckenweiher monks were moved to a new site near the source of the
669:. The number of monks at Maulbronn peaked at one hundred thirty-five in the 1460s and only dipped below one hundred again at the end of the century. In 1492, Emperor
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To the north of the gate is the monastery's administrative and economic buildings. Along the western wall of the monastery are what used to be the blacksmithy and
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were forbidden from eating meat, but consuming fish was allowable as they were classified as "river vegetables." Maulbronn's monks raised fish, especially
1190:, which are clad in red frescoes from 1517. One of the captstones for the pillars depicts, unusually, eight eagles. The keystones of the vaults depict the
594:, or protectors. There was persistent conflict with the Enzbergs, however, and one dispute in 1270 even saw the monastery temporarily suppressed. Emperor
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820:, with renovating the monastery for the seminary. In that time, Louis III had a hunting lodge built on the monastery grounds, likely designed by Beer.
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of Maulbronn from the Palatinate. Maximilian I additionally forbade any further fortification of the abbey, and ordered its existing works demolished.
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The architectural history of the Maulbronn Monastery complex is still not fully understood. The monastery was constructed in the 12th century in a
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are supported by seven slender double-column pillars installed in 1869. Opposite the corridor to the cloister from the lay refectory is the
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below is the abbot's chair and a set of choir stalls for seat 92 monks. They were carved around 1450 by an unknown master, possibly
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and a number of medieval works on both sides of the choir wall. In front of this wall on the lay brother's side is a large image of
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516:. In 1148, Bishop Henneberg waived Maulbronn's obligation to pay levies for the large amount of forest its monks had to clear and
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Patrico, Ryan Sayre (1 June 2017). "The Spiritual Significance of Property and Place in Monastic Resistance to the Reformation".
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The complex is still entered through the gatehouse, at its southwest corner, though the drawbridge is no longer present. The
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and was once gilded and painted. Those pieces of the set that remain have since 1978 sat on a sandstone slab in the chapel.
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1963:, in different bodies of water depending on their species, size, and age, and then sold them to surrounding communities.
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since the early 19th century. The building was converted in 1600 from its original Gothic appearance into the present
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Within the monastery complex is a three-part literary museum, "Besuchen-Bilden-Schreiben", operated by the state of
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building on the back of the gatehouse was built around 1600 and the roof in 1751. Just behind the gatehouse are the
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3033:"Das Wassersystem des Klosters Maulbronn: Ein Projekt zur Bestandserfassung mit hochaufgelösten Laserscandaten"
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in 1372, but this act drew the monastery into the power struggle between the Palatinate and the expanding
918:. The Late Gothic came to Maulbronn from the late 13th century to the mid-14th century, and again in the
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The ancient quarters now house a boarding school, the Evangelische Seminar Maulbronn, operated by the
1305:, the monks could raise up to 5000 carp. Much of the system remains in use and is part of Maulbronn's
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in 1504. Over the 16th century, the Cistercian monastery was dissolved and replaced with a Protestant
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over the cellar of an earlier building, likely the abbot's residence. During the existence of the
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1297:. The water levels in these lakes could be controlled, allowing Maulbronn's monks to power their
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In 1556, Christoph reformed the monasteries. Following a program created by one of his advisors,
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Efforts to preserve and restore the medieval character of the monastery complex began in 1840.
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Plan of the monastery. In English: 1. Paradise, 2. Lay brothers' Church, 3. Monks' church, 4.
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262:, Baden-Württemberg. The monastery complex, one of the best-preserved in Europe, was named a
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in Alsace and incorporated it as a priory. Maulbronn also came to control the convents of
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blowing a trumpet. At the southeast corner of the chapter house is a small chapel in a
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transferred to him, effectively annexing the monastery and its territories into the
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and its original doors – has been preserved. The specific style used, called the "
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Panorama photograph of Maulbronn Monastery's western courtyard, facing the abbey
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Die Abteien und Stifte des Herzogthums Württemburg im Zietalter der Reformation
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gate, and five towers. The origins of these structures is in the 13th century.
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1918:, reveals that the monastery was likely founded at the site of a spring and a
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1225:. From the symbolism, it is thought this space was used as a Marian chapel, a
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3285:"UNESCO-Welterbestätte Kloster Maulbronn: Die Erforschung des Wassersystems"
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A staircase on the east side of the cloister leads to the monks' dormitory.
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took Maulbronn after a seven-day siege. Ulrich subsequently had Maulbronn's
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and Elfinger farmsteads in 1152 and 1153 respectively, and then established
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573:. Per the rules of the Cistercian Order, its lands had to be worked by its
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inscription. The water system has been under study by Baden-Württemberg's
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as of 2019. The middle building, built in 1550, was a servant's quarters.
870:. An average of 235,000 persons visit the monastery each year as of 2019.
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In the southeast corner of the complex is the Faustturm, the tower where
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1051:, 17. Lay brothers' passage, 18. Corridor building, 19 and 20. Hospital
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769:, a former monk at Maulbronn, was appointed abbot and thus the head of
719:. In 1525, the monastery was occupied by peasants participating in the
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for the establishment of a new monastery. The donation was received by
3016:. Monastic orders. Vol. 4 (Illustrated ed.). Boydell Press.
2957:"Evangelisches Seminar Maulbronn – Leben und Lernen im Weltkulturerbe"
1340:, near the gatehouse, is the visitor center. On the ground floor is a
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structure. Just north of the city hall is the Haberkasten, used as a
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3903:"Besuchen-Bilden-Schreiben. Das Kloster Maulbronn und die Literatur"
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in the 19th century until it was destroyed by fire in January 1892.
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at Maulbronn, represented primarily by Duke Ludwig's hunting manor.
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Although the Cistercian Order banned heated rooms, Maulbronn has a
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The Paradise and the fountain in the lavatorium appear on the 2013
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and exhibit detailing the construction methods used at Maulbronn.
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Attached to the center of the eastern side of the cloister is the
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1099:, who covered them in biblical scenes and mythical creatures. The
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United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
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is alleged to have lived while staying at the monastery in 1516.
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era of the late 19th century. There is a very limited amount of
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Literaturland Baden-Württemberg entry for the literature museum
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Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square
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region, it was rich in water and, though it was also near the
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Scale model of the monastery complex in the monastery museum
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Baden-Württemberg Office for the Preservation of Monuments
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Baden-Württemberg Office for the Preservation of Monuments
3195:"New national side of euro coins intended for circulation"
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Baden-Württemberg: UNESCO-Welterbestätte Kloster Maulbronn
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into the monastery as a lay brother. Also present are the
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1031:, 7 and 15. Corridors, 8. Frateria, 9. Great cellar, 10.
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in 1177; by then, Maulbronn owned seventeen farmsteads.
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next year began legal action to reclaim Maulbronn. The
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Collegiate Church, Castle, and Old Town of Quedlinburg
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2 euro coin. 30 million of these coins were minted in
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Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
794:, Maulbronn was part of the defensive network of the
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Ecclesiastical states of the Holy Roman Empire, 1648
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The monastery as a whole survives due mostly to the
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Maulbronn Monastery was finally secularized by King
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4148:Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau
1849:(1558–1630 Württemberger Lutheran administrators)
1091:, crafted somewhere between 1307 and 1317. In the
4007:For official site names, see each article or the
3353:Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
787:forced the monastery school to close until 1656.
747:restored religious peace in the Empire, however,
5316:Religious organizations established in the 1140s
4297:Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen
3248:German Federal, state, and municipal governments
3089:Cistercian Europe: Architecture of Contemplation
4228:Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl
3306:"Zisterzienserkloster Eckenweiher – Geschichte"
2550:Maulbronn Monastery: Courtyard and Outbuildings
1141:, now a display of stonemasonry paraphernalia.
936:The monastery was protected by a stone wall, a
890:, though little of the 12th century work – the
735:decided in the Cistercians' favor at the 1548
5306:1140s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
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5341:1651 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
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3935:UNESCO entry for Maulbronn Monastery Complex
2932:City of Maulbronn: Besuchen-Bilden-Schreiben
2374:City of Maulbronn: Stadtgeschichte Maulbronn
1856:1642–1648 Bernhardin Buchinger von Kiensheim
976:found here suggests that there used to be a
689:View of Maulbronn from the north in 1683 by
550:in 1157. Maulbronn has exempted from paying
16:Monastery and World Heritage Site in Germany
3327:"Zisterzienserabtei Maulbronn – Geschichte"
1836:1518–1521 Johann VI von Bretten (2nd reign)
1824:1491–1503 Johann VI von Bretten (1st reign)
1120:, likely of South German make, depicts the
838:The monastery school was taken over by the
91:
63:
4929:
4915:
4907:
4686:
4672:
4664:
4384:Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps
3969:
3955:
3947:
2802:
2663:
2639:
2504:
2438:
1563:
1549:
1381:Evangelical-Lutheran Church in Württemberg
1148:, where monks washed before meals and for
780:were held at Maulbronn, in 1564 and 1576.
312:
296:
18:
4337:Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura
2395:Maulbronn Monastery: Hermitage and Church
2040:Klöster in Baden-Württemberg: Eckenweiher
1853:1630–1642 Christoph Schaller von Sennheim
1144:On the north side of the cloister is the
1047:'s refectory, 15. Cloister entryway, 16.
512:, who were at the time the rulers of the
4346:Frontiers of the Roman Empire in Bavaria
3407:"The Hermitage and the Monastery Church"
2463:Maulbronn Monastery: World Heritage Site
2350:European Union Journal, 28 December 2013
2079:Maulbronn Monastery: Maulbronn Monastery
1914:of the name "Mulenbrunnen," the root of
1311:Office for the Preservation of Monuments
352:• Placed under Imperial protection
4243:Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey
4088:Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin
4010:List of World Heritage Sites in Germany
3391:"Monastery Courtyard with Outbuildings"
3138:(2). Oxford University Press: 187–205.
2652:Maulbronn Monastery: High altar reliefs
2270:
2246:
2051:
2028:Klöster in Baden-Württemberg: Maulbronn
1975:
1903:
99:Maulbronn Monastery (Baden-Württemberg)
4374:Old Town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof
4322:The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier
3203:Official Journal of the European Union
3107:Mueller, Carla; Stober, Karin (2009).
3010:Burton, Janet B.; Kerr, Julie (2011).
2908:Maulbronn Monastery: Monastery Museums
2776:Maulbronn Monastery: Eastern Courtyard
2748:
2627:
2477:
2450:
2423:
2412:Maulbronn Monastery: History of Design
2133:
1935:, a half-moon, to have also worked on
1830:1504–1512 Michael Scholl von Baihingen
1107:, the entrance of Maulbronn's founder
800:Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden
733:Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire
446:donated an estate at Eckenweiher (now
71:Location in Germany, Baden-Württemberg
2842:Maulbronn Monastery: Surrounding Area
2830:Maulbronn Monastery: Water Management
2565:Maulbronn Monastery: Monastery Church
2235:Maulbronn Monastery: Valentin Vannius
1845:1557 Johannes X Epplin von Waiblingen
1714:List of Catholic Abbots of Maulbronn
1060:, decorated with toads, lizards, and
842:in 1941. It was reopened in 1945–46.
723:in 1525 and the monks were expelled.
359:
349:
339:
335:
220:
210:
200:
192:
183:
7:
5321:Buildings and structures in Enzkreis
4898:List of castles in Baden-Württemberg
4078:Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin
2944:Maulbronn Monastery: Literary Museum
2815:Baden-Württemberg: Kloster Maulbronn
2737:Maulbronn Monastery: Founding Legend
2492:
1842:1547–1557 Heinrich IV von Nördlingen
1839:1521–1547 Johannes IX von Lienzingen
1791:1384–1402 Heinrich III von Renningen
1785:1376–1383 Albrecht III von Rieringen
1704:Weingartmeisterei (vineyard mastery)
1641:Eichelboden Melkstall (milking barn)
751:was able to fully reform the Duchy.
4354:Upper Germanic & Rhaetian Limes
4168:Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region
2920:Maulbronn Monastery: Founders Panel
2881:UNESCO: Maulbronn Monastery Complex
2788:Maulbronn Monastery: Doctor Faustus
2725:Maulbronn Monastery: Fountain House
2589:Maulbronn Monastery: Grenzing Organ
2326:Maulbronn Monastery: Eppingen Lines
1931:This architect is thought from his
1818:1475-c.1488 Johann V von Laudenburg
1794:1402–1428 Albrecht IV von Detisheim
1697:Stadthalle (town hall, former mews)
4705:Castles, Fortresses and Palaces -
4101:Upper Harz Water Management System
3038:Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg
3013:The Cistercians in the Middle Ages
2761:Maulbronn Monastery: Chapter House
2520:Maulbronn Monastery: West Entrance
1800:1430–1439 Johann II von Gelnhausen
14:
5291:Cistercian monasteries in Germany
3871:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3855:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3839:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3823:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3807:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3791:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3775:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3759:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3741:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3723:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3707:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3689:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3671:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3653:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3637:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3619:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3603:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3587:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3571:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3555:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3537:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3521:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3505:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3489:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3473:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3457:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3441:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3425:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3409:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3393:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3377:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten
3333:. Baden-Württemberg State Archive
3312:. Baden-Württemberg State Archive
3166:. Translated by Steven Lindberg.
3068:Medieval Germany: An Encyclopedia
2857:Maulbronn Monastery: Fish Farming
2616:Maulbronn Monastery: Choir Stalls
1827:1503–1504 Johann VII von Umbstadt
1782:1361–1367 Johannes I von Rottweil
1773:1330–1353 Conrad III von Thalheim
1627:Police station (former Bursarium)
1592:Kreuzganggarten (cloister garden)
705:War of the Succession of Landshut
458:, which dispatched a party of 12
5286:Monasteries in Baden-Württemberg
4938:
4695:
4327:Augsburg Water Management System
4317:Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch
4036:Berlin Modernism Housing Estates
3995:
3977:
2710:Maulbronn Monastery: Refectories
2362:Maulbronn Monastery: 2-Euro Coin
1833:1512–1518 Johannes VIII Entenfuß
1809:1462–1467 Johann IV von Wimsheim
1806:1445–1462 Berthold II von Roßwag
1429:
1422:
1415:
1388:
952:Entrance area, western courtyard
420:
395:
90:
83:
62:
55:
34:
5296:World Heritage Sites in Germany
4183:Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski
3837:"World Heritage Site Maulbronn"
3789:"The Area Around the Monastery"
3773:"Bernhard Buchinger's Cookbook"
2091:Maulbronn Monastery: Milestones
1367:The abbey's cellarium houses a
824:Secularization and preservation
588:became Maulbronn's patrons and
301:Imperial Monastery of Maulbronn
3905:(in German). City of Maulbronn
3889:(in German). City of Maulbronn
3151:Rothenhäusler, Konrad (1886).
3092:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
1875:List of Cistercian monasteries
1864:Württemberg control restored)
1812:1467–1472 Nikolaus von Bretten
1803:1439–1445 Johann III von Worms
1770:1313–1325 Heinrich II von Calw
1620:Speisemeisterei (food mastery)
910:, the southern portion of its
749:Christoph, Duke of Württemberg
362:• Annexed by Württemberg
1:
5311:1147 establishments in Europe
4350:Frontiers of the Roman Empire
4061:Archaeological Border Complex
3224:"Maulbronn Monastery Complex"
2869:Maulbronn Monastery: Cookbook
2693:Maulbronn Monastery: Cloister
2676:Maulbronn Monastery: Paradise
2577:Maulbronn Monastery: Crucifix
2535:Maulbronn Monastery: Kitchens
1797:1428–1430 Gerung von Wildberg
1103:within the church depict the
991:, which has been Maulbronn's
798:, built from 1695 to 1697 by
102:Show map of Baden-Württemberg
41:
5336:Religious museums in Germany
5331:Museums in Baden-Württemberg
4973:Reichsabteien, Reichsklöster
4968:Imperial abbeys and colleges
4369:Monastic Island of Reichenau
3331:Klöster in Baden-Württemberg
3310:Klöster in Baden-Württemberg
3291:. State of Baden-Württemberg
3271:. State of Baden-Württemberg
2601:Maulbronn Monastery: Madonna
882:Map of the monastery complex
809:tasked his court architect,
4359:Maulbronn Monastery Complex
4153:Dessau-Wörlitz Garden Realm
3887:"Stadtgeschichte Maulbronn"
3164:Great Monasteries of Europe
3048:(in German). Archived from
709:Ulrich, Duke of Württemberg
197:Maulbronn Monastery Complex
5357:
3168:Abbeville Publishing Group
3086:Kinder, Terryl M. (2002).
2117:, pp. 11, 12, 21, 90.
1821:1488–1491 Stephan Detinger
1779:c.1359 Ulrich von Ensingen
1585:Cellarium (storage cellar)
852:German Bundesländer series
520:granted the monastery the
264:UNESCO World Heritage Site
187:UNESCO World Heritage Site
5243:
5204:
4894:
4713:
4427:
4379:Pilgrimage Church of Wies
4287:Great Spa Towns of Europe
4253:Upper Middle Rhine Valley
4045:Roland on the Marketplace
4004:
2338:Mueller & Stober 2009
2314:Mueller & Stober 2009
2297:, pp. 17, 25–26, 27.
2295:Mueller & Stober 2009
2283:Mueller & Stober 2009
2259:Mueller & Stober 2009
2223:Mueller & Stober 2009
2211:Mueller & Stober 2009
2199:Mueller & Stober 2009
2182:Mueller & Stober 2009
2170:Mueller & Stober 2009
2158:Mueller & Stober 2009
2146:Mueller & Stober 2009
2115:Mueller & Stober 2009
2103:Mueller & Stober 2009
2067:Mueller & Stober 2009
1995:Mueller & Stober 2009
1983:Mueller & Stober 2009
1776:c.1358 Berthold II Kuring
1731:1244–1251 Berthold I Munt
681:Annexation by Württemberg
374:
370:
336:
311:
233:
171:
49:
33:
26:
4083:Hanseatic City of Lübeck
3601:"The Maulbronn Crucifix"
3585:"The High Altar Reliefs"
3162:Schütz, Bernard (2004).
1885:Heiligkreuztal Monastery
1178:Chapter house, east wall
924:Renaissance architecture
874:Grounds and architecture
726:Duke Ulrich adopted the
174:www.kloster-maulbronn.de
4342:Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt
4097:Historic Town of Goslar
4050:Fagus Factory in Alfeld
4031:ADGB Trade Union School
3651:"Visit — Learn — Write"
3635:"The Monastery Museums"
3553:"The Maulbronn Madonna"
3535:"The Eastern Courtyard"
3157:. Deutsches Volksblatt.
289:and a boarding school.
5223:
5212:
4972:
4508:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4409:Messel Pit Fossil Site
4364:Margravial Opera House
4262:Cathedral of St. Peter
3375:"The Western Entrance"
3065:Jeep, John M. (2001).
3031:Gillich, Ante (2017).
2803:Burton & Kerr 2011
2664:Burton & Kerr 2011
2640:Burton & Kerr 2011
2505:Burton & Kerr 2011
2439:Burton & Kerr 2011
2172:, pp. 14, 20, 23.
1676:Gasthaus (guest house)
1333:
1293:monastery to form its
1245:
1179:
1052:
953:
883:
700:
280:Kingdom of Württemberg
243:
5219:Imperial charterhouse
5210:
4414:Ancient Beech Forests
4233:Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe
3705:"The Founding Legend"
3349:"Maulbronn Monastery"
3228:UNESCO World Heritage
3144:10.1093/gerhis/ghx044
3113:Deutscher Kunstverlag
2225:, pp. 16–17, 24.
2160:, pp. 12, 21–22.
1613:Mühlturm (mill tower)
1331:
1240:
1177:
1109:Walter von Lomersheim
1105:Adoration of the Magi
1018:
951:
902:became influenced by
881:
688:
608:County of Württemberg
472:Günther von Henneberg
444:Walter von Lomersheim
342:• Abbey founded
305:Reichsabtei Maulbronn
5301:Landmarks in Germany
5249:Prince of the Empire
5148:St. George's in Isny
4867:Straubenhardt Castle
4292:Völklingen Ironworks
4248:Lower Germanic Limes
4172:Luther Memorials in
4122:Historic Centres of
4093:Mines of Rammelsberg
4069:St. Michael's Church
4065:St. Mary's Cathedral
3985:World Heritage Sites
3853:"The Grenzing Organ"
3757:"The Eppingen Lines"
3617:"The Founders Panel"
3471:"The Fountain House"
3071:. Psychology Press.
1815:1472–1475 Albrecht V
1752:1281–1285 Sigfrid II
1746:1276–1277 Hildebrand
1722:c.1216–1219 Conrad I
1221:kneeling before the
1219:Bernard of Clairvaux
1154:Heinrich Schickhardt
931:Dukes of Württemberg
771:Maulbronn's seminary
721:German Peasants' War
717:Duchy of Württemberg
703:In 1504, during the
604:Electoral Palatinate
602:of Maulbronn to the
535:, then acquired the
416:Duchy of Württemberg
287:Evangelical seminary
272:Duchy of Württemberg
252:ecclesiastical state
151:49.00111°N 8.81278°E
5276:Castles in Enzkreis
4778:Maulbronn Monastery
4742:Freudenstein Castle
4159:Dresden Elbe Valley
4110:Kontorhaus District
3739:"History of Design"
3487:"The Chapter House"
3256:"Kloster Maulbronn"
3109:Maulbronn Monastery
3052:on 12 February 2020
1945:Magdeburg Cathedral
1758:1294–1299 Conrad II
1734:1253 H.(einrich I)?
1728:1234–1243 Sigfrid I
1719:1138-c.1178 Diether
1690:Küferei (cooperage)
1411:Maulbronn Monastery
1358:Friedrich Hölderlin
1089:Maulbronner Madonna
1043:, 13. Kitchen, 14.
904:Gothic architecture
503:Archbishop of Trier
403:Bishopric of Speyer
240:Maulbronn Monastery
207:Cultural (ii), (iv)
147: /
112:General information
74:Show map of Germany
22:Maulbronn Monastery
5213:
4855:Sternenfels Castle
4754:Löffelstelz Castle
4266:Church of Our Lady
4188:Naumburg Cathedral
4163:(delisted in 2009)
3821:"Water Management"
3687:"Valentin Vannius"
3569:"The Choir Stalls"
3210:. 28 December 2013
2994:Rothenhäusler 1886
2982:Rothenhäusler 1886
2970:Rothenhäusler 1886
2453:, pp. 312–13.
2426:, pp. 310–11.
2285:, pp. 17, 24.
2213:, pp. 16, 90.
2184:, pp. 23, 90.
1767:before 1313 Wilent
1764:c.1306 Albrecht II
1761:1302–1305 Reinhard
1740:1257–1268 Egenhard
1655:Speicher (storage)
1648:Haspelturm (tower)
1334:
1282:Johann Georg Faust
1246:
1215:Benedict of Nursia
1180:
1053:
954:
884:
701:
564:Pope Alexander III
522:right of patronage
194:Official name
5263:
5262:
4946:Holy Roman Empire
4904:
4903:
4807:Remchingen Castle
4783:Mühlhausen Castle
4766:Lomersheim Castle
4718:Bauschlott Castle
4703:Baden-Württemberg
4661:
4660:
4283:, Worms and Mainz
4238:Cologne Cathedral
3869:"The 2-Euro Coin"
3503:"The Refectories"
3187:Online references
3177:978-0-789-20829-3
3122:978-3-422-02054-2
3099:978-0-8028-3887-2
3078:978-0-8240-7644-3
3023:978-1-84383-667-4
2441:, pp. 77–79.
2340:, pp. 26–27.
2105:, pp. 10–13.
2069:, pp. 11–12.
1683:Klostertor (gate)
1606:Faustturm (tower)
1571:Kloster Maulbronn
1350:Baden-Württemberg
1260:Oberamt Maulbronn
1244:'s hunting lodge.
1233:Eastern courtyard
1085:Madonna and Child
997:Renaissance style
944:Western courtyard
914:, and the monks'
785:Thirty Years' War
745:Peace of Augsburg
571:Pope Alexander IV
514:Holy Roman Empire
436:
435:
432:
431:
428:
427:
408:
407:
256:Holy Roman Empire
244:Kloster Maulbronn
237:
236:
156:49.00111; 8.81278
40:Maulbronn Abbey,
28:Kloster Maulbronn
5348:
5226:
4977:
4975:und Reichsstifte
4962:
4944:
4942:
4941:
4931:
4924:
4917:
4908:
4887:
4875:
4863:
4851:
4839:
4827:
4819:Schlegler Castle
4815:
4803:
4795:Neuenbürg Castle
4791:
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4595:
4591:Shared with the
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4447:Shared with the
4443:
4435:
4431:Shared with the
4401:
4309:
4275:Speyer Cathedral
4223:Aachen Cathedral
4215:
4203:Classical Weimar
4140:
4041:Bremen Town Hall
4023:
4011:
3999:
3992:
3986:
3981:
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3930:
3928:Official website
3914:
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3721:"Doctor Faustus"
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3338:
3325:Rückert, Peter.
3321:
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3304:Rückert, Peter.
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1980:
1964:
1954:
1948:
1937:Walkenried Abbey
1929:
1923:
1908:
1893:
1755:1287–1292 Rudolf
1702:
1695:
1688:
1681:
1674:
1669:Schmiede (forge)
1667:
1660:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1618:
1611:
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1597:
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1433:
1432:
1426:
1419:
1392:
1319:
1268:
1192:Four Evangelists
1162:
1122:Passion of Jesus
1079:in 2013. In the
1078:
1070:Gerhard Grenzing
1066:Christ crucified
964:, originally an
888:Romanesque style
819:
768:
760:Valentin Vannius
741:Schmalkaldic War
737:Augsburg Interim
699:
664:
653:
642:
631:
598:transferred the
587:
579:House of Enzberg
554:and was made an
545:
534:
480:
468:Bishop of Speyer
452:Cistercian Order
424:
423:
412:
411:
399:
398:
392:
391:
376:
375:
316:
297:
176:
162:
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94:
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87:
75:
66:
65:
59:
43:
38:
19:
5356:
5355:
5351:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5346:
5345:
5281:Imperial abbeys
5266:
5265:
5264:
5259:
5255:Rhenish College
5239:
5220:
5214:
5202:
4974:
4969:
4963:
4956:
4954:Swabian College
4950:Imperial abbeys
4939:
4937:
4935:
4905:
4900:
4890:
4881:
4869:
4857:
4845:
4843:Steinegg Castle
4833:
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4809:
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4785:
4768:
4756:
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4555:
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4544:North Macedonia
4543:
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4489:
4481:
4475:
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4457:
4449:
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4423:
4399:
4393:
4332:Town of Bamberg
4307:
4301:
4279:ShUM cities of
4258:Roman Monuments
4213:
4207:
4198:Wartburg Castle
4138:
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3439:"The Monastery"
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3405:
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2277:
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2233:
2229:
2221:
2217:
2209:
2205:
2197:
2188:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2164:
2156:
2152:
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2132:
2121:
2113:
2109:
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2085:
2077:
2073:
2065:
2058:
2050:
2046:
2038:
2034:
2026:
2001:
1993:
1989:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1955:
1951:
1930:
1926:
1909:
1905:
1900:
1887:
1871:
1866:
1743:1268 Albrecht I
1712:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1689:
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1430:
1427:
1420:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1393:
1377:
1354:Johannes Kepler
1326:
1313:
1290:
1262:
1235:
1156:
1072:
1013:
946:
920:German Romantic
876:
848:
826:
813:
762:
693:
683:
658:
647:
636:
625:
581:
539:
528:
526:Bronnbach Abbey
518:Pope Eugene III
474:
421:
396:
363:
353:
343:
307:
302:
295:
189:
172:
155:
153:
149:
146:
141:
138:
136:
134:
133:
107:
106:
105:
104:
101:
100:
97:
96:
95:
78:
77:
76:
73:
72:
69:
68:
67:
45:
29:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5354:
5352:
5344:
5343:
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5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5268:
5267:
5261:
5260:
5258:
5257:
5251:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5238:
5237:
5230:
5228:
5224:Reichskartause
5216:
5215:
5205:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
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5109:
5104:
5099:
5093:
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5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5005:Frauenchiemsee
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4981:
4979:
4965:
4964:
4936:
4934:
4933:
4926:
4919:
4911:
4902:
4901:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4888:
4876:
4864:
4852:
4840:
4828:
4816:
4804:
4792:
4780:
4775:
4763:
4751:
4739:
4730:Enzberg Castle
4727:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4693:
4691:
4690:
4683:
4676:
4668:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4617:
4603:
4589:
4526:Czech Republic
4485:
4453:
4450:United Kingdom
4445:
4437:
4434:Czech Republic
4428:
4425:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4405:
4403:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4347:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4313:
4311:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4277:
4272:
4255:
4250:
4245:
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4235:
4230:
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4217:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4200:
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4133:
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4103:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4062:
4052:
4047:
4038:
4033:
4027:
4025:
4017:
4016:
4005:
4002:
4001:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3966:
3959:
3951:
3945:
3944:
3938:
3932:
3921:
3920:External links
3918:
3916:
3915:
3899:
3882:
3881:
3865:
3849:
3833:
3817:
3805:"Fish Farming"
3801:
3785:
3769:
3752:
3751:
3734:
3733:
3717:
3700:
3699:
3682:
3681:
3664:
3663:
3647:
3630:
3629:
3613:
3597:
3581:
3565:
3548:
3547:
3531:
3519:"The Kitchens"
3515:
3499:
3483:
3467:
3455:"The Cloister"
3451:
3435:
3423:"The Paradise"
3419:
3403:
3387:
3371:
3344:
3343:
3322:
3301:
3281:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3244:
3243:
3220:
3208:European Union
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3176:
3159:
3148:
3132:German History
3127:
3121:
3104:
3098:
3083:
3077:
3062:
3028:
3022:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2986:
2974:
2962:
2948:
2936:
2924:
2912:
2897:
2885:
2873:
2861:
2846:
2834:
2819:
2807:
2792:
2780:
2765:
2753:
2751:, p. 279.
2741:
2729:
2714:
2697:
2680:
2668:
2656:
2644:
2632:
2630:, p. 311.
2620:
2605:
2593:
2581:
2569:
2554:
2539:
2524:
2509:
2497:
2495:, p. 508.
2482:
2480:, p. 312.
2467:
2455:
2443:
2428:
2416:
2399:
2378:
2366:
2354:
2342:
2330:
2318:
2299:
2287:
2275:
2273:, p. 193.
2263:
2251:
2249:, p. 189.
2239:
2227:
2215:
2203:
2186:
2174:
2162:
2150:
2138:
2136:, p. 310.
2119:
2107:
2095:
2083:
2071:
2056:
2054:, p. 275.
2044:
2032:
1999:
1987:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1966:
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1395:
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1387:
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1376:
1373:
1325:
1322:
1289:
1286:
1269:, Louis III's
1250:Duke Louis III
1242:Duke Louis III
1234:
1231:
1097:Hans Multscher
1012:
1009:
970:carriage house
945:
942:
875:
872:
847:
844:
825:
822:
796:Eppingen lines
792:Nine Years War
756:Johannes Brenz
691:Andreas Kieser
682:
679:
556:Imperial Abbey
548:Schöntal Abbey
456:Neubourg Abbey
434:
433:
430:
429:
426:
425:
418:
409:
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388:
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338:
337:
334:
333:
330:
326:
325:
324:Imperial Abbey
322:
318:
317:
309:
308:
303:
300:
294:
291:
246:) is a former
235:
234:
231:
230:
223:
219:
218:
213:
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195:
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190:
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131:
125:
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118:
114:
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89:
88:
82:
81:
80:
79:
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61:
60:
54:
53:
52:
51:
50:
47:
46:
39:
31:
30:
27:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5353:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
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5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
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5140:
5138:
5137:Rottenmünster
5135:
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5130:
5128:
5125:
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5120:
5118:
5115:
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5110:
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5064:
5062:
5059:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5040:Helmarshausen
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
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5011:
5008:
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4558:
4552:
4546:
4540:
4534:
4528:
4522:
4516:
4510:
4504:
4498:
4492:
4486:
4484:
4478:
4472:
4466:
4460:
4454:
4452:
4446:
4444:
4438:
4436:
4430:
4429:
4426:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4402:
4396:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4351:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4310:
4304:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4216:
4210:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4175:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4143:
4141:
4135:
4129:
4125:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4106:Speicherstadt
4104:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4060:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4018:
4014:
4012:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3987:
3980:
3972:
3967:
3965:
3960:
3958:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3924:
3923:
3919:
3904:
3900:
3888:
3884:
3883:
3870:
3866:
3854:
3850:
3838:
3834:
3822:
3818:
3806:
3802:
3790:
3786:
3774:
3770:
3758:
3754:
3753:
3740:
3736:
3735:
3722:
3718:
3706:
3702:
3701:
3688:
3684:
3683:
3670:
3666:
3665:
3652:
3648:
3636:
3632:
3631:
3618:
3614:
3602:
3598:
3586:
3582:
3570:
3566:
3554:
3550:
3549:
3536:
3532:
3520:
3516:
3504:
3500:
3488:
3484:
3472:
3468:
3456:
3452:
3440:
3436:
3424:
3420:
3408:
3404:
3392:
3388:
3376:
3372:
3359:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3345:
3332:
3328:
3323:
3311:
3307:
3302:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3270:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3246:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3221:
3209:
3205:
3204:
3196:
3192:
3191:
3186:
3179:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3160:
3156:
3155:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3133:
3128:
3124:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3105:
3101:
3095:
3091:
3090:
3084:
3080:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3063:
3051:
3047:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2996:, p. 49.
2995:
2990:
2987:
2984:, p. 48.
2983:
2978:
2975:
2972:, p. 50.
2971:
2966:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2945:
2940:
2937:
2933:
2928:
2925:
2921:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2877:
2874:
2870:
2865:
2862:
2858:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2838:
2835:
2831:
2826:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2811:
2808:
2805:, p. 69.
2804:
2799:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2757:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2742:
2738:
2733:
2730:
2726:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2672:
2669:
2666:, p. 79.
2665:
2660:
2657:
2653:
2648:
2645:
2642:, p. 81.
2641:
2636:
2633:
2629:
2624:
2621:
2617:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2597:
2594:
2590:
2585:
2582:
2578:
2573:
2570:
2566:
2561:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2546:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2507:, p. 75.
2506:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2447:
2444:
2440:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2417:
2413:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2370:
2367:
2363:
2358:
2355:
2351:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2334:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2319:
2316:, p. 91.
2315:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2291:
2288:
2284:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2264:
2261:, p. 17.
2260:
2255:
2252:
2248:
2243:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2228:
2224:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2204:
2201:, p. 16.
2200:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2175:
2171:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2154:
2151:
2148:, p. 21.
2147:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2048:
2045:
2041:
2036:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2000:
1997:, p. 10.
1996:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1976:
1970:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1907:
1904:
1897:
1891:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1788:1383 Marquard
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1737:1254 Gottfrid
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1709:
1566:
1561:
1559:
1554:
1552:
1547:
1546:
1540:
1425:
1418:
1404:
1397:
1391:
1384:
1382:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1330:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1243:
1239:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1184:chapter house
1176:
1172:
1169:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1114:
1113:coats of arms
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1035:, 11. Monk's
1034:
1030:
1029:Chapter house
1026:
1022:
1017:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
981:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
950:
943:
941:
939:
934:
932:
927:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
880:
873:
871:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
845:
843:
841:
836:
833:
831:
823:
821:
817:
812:
808:
803:
801:
797:
793:
788:
786:
781:
779:
776:Two Lutheran
774:
772:
766:
761:
757:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
729:
724:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
697:
692:
687:
680:
678:
676:
673:withdrew the
672:
668:
662:
657:
651:
646:
640:
635:
634:Rechtenshofen
629:
624:
620:
616:
615:Cîteaux Abbey
611:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
592:
585:
580:
576:
572:
567:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
543:
538:
537:Füllmenbacher
532:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
489:running from
488:
484:
478:
473:
469:
466:river by the
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
419:
417:
414:
413:
410:
404:
401:
394:
393:
390:
389:
386:
383:
381:
378:
377:
373:
369:
365:
355:
345:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
310:
306:
298:
292:
290:
288:
283:
281:
277:
273:
267:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
232:
228:
224:
217:
214:
206:
204:
196:
188:
179:
175:
170:
165:
160:
132:
130:
126:
122:
119:
115:
110:
86:
58:
48:
37:
32:
25:
20:
5198:Wettenhausen
5163:Schussenried
5117:Petershausen
5107:Ochsenhausen
5080:
4831:Stein Castle
4777:
4619:Shared with
4605:Shared with
4487:Shared with
4455:Shared with
4439:Shared with
4358:
4162:
4157:
4006:
3994:
3982:
3937:(in English)
3907:. Retrieved
3891:. Retrieved
3873:. Retrieved
3857:. Retrieved
3841:. Retrieved
3825:. Retrieved
3809:. Retrieved
3793:. Retrieved
3777:. Retrieved
3761:. Retrieved
3743:. Retrieved
3725:. Retrieved
3709:. Retrieved
3691:. Retrieved
3673:. Retrieved
3669:"Milestones"
3655:. Retrieved
3639:. Retrieved
3621:. Retrieved
3605:. Retrieved
3589:. Retrieved
3573:. Retrieved
3557:. Retrieved
3539:. Retrieved
3523:. Retrieved
3507:. Retrieved
3491:. Retrieved
3475:. Retrieved
3459:. Retrieved
3443:. Retrieved
3427:. Retrieved
3411:. Retrieved
3395:. Retrieved
3379:. Retrieved
3363:. Retrieved
3335:. Retrieved
3330:
3314:. Retrieved
3309:
3293:. Retrieved
3288:
3273:. Retrieved
3259:
3235:. Retrieved
3227:
3212:. Retrieved
3201:
3163:
3153:
3135:
3131:
3108:
3088:
3067:
3054:. Retrieved
3050:the original
3036:
3012:
2989:
2977:
2965:
2951:
2939:
2927:
2915:
2888:
2876:
2864:
2837:
2810:
2783:
2756:
2744:
2732:
2671:
2659:
2647:
2635:
2623:
2596:
2584:
2572:
2500:
2458:
2446:
2419:
2369:
2357:
2345:
2333:
2321:
2290:
2278:
2271:Patrico 2017
2266:
2254:
2247:Patrico 2017
2242:
2230:
2218:
2206:
2177:
2165:
2153:
2141:
2110:
2098:
2086:
2074:
2052:Gillich 2017
2047:
2035:
1990:
1985:, p. 3.
1978:
1952:
1941:Ebrach Abbey
1933:mason's mark
1927:
1906:
1859:
1848:
1749:1280 Walther
1713:
1634:Mühle (mill)
1378:
1366:
1362:Herman Hesse
1347:
1335:
1320:since 1989.
1303:Aalkistensee
1291:
1288:Water system
1279:
1270:
1253:
1247:
1211:
1208:
1181:
1165:
1143:
1135:groin vaults
1126:
1088:
1054:
982:
955:
935:
928:
885:
849:
837:
834:
827:
804:
789:
782:
775:
753:
725:
712:
702:
674:
671:Maximilian I
667:Koenigsbruck
645:Lichtenstern
619:Pairis Abbey
612:
599:
589:
575:lay brothers
568:
510:Hohenstaufen
507:
437:
385:Succeeded by
384:
379:
304:
284:
268:
239:
238:
5015:Fürstenfeld
5010:Fraumünster
4957: [
4882: [
4870: [
4858: [
4846: [
4834: [
4822: [
4810: [
4798: [
4786: [
4769: [
4757: [
4745: [
4733: [
4721: [
4594:Netherlands
4580:Switzerland
4482:Switzerland
3943:(in German)
3693:9 September
3356: [
3264: [
3214:28 December
3041: [
2749:Kinder 2002
2628:Schütz 2004
2478:Schütz 2004
2451:Schütz 2004
2424:Schütz 2004
2134:Schütz 2004
1961:mirror carp
1957:Cistercians
1888: [
1880:Salem Abbey
1725:1232 Gozwin
1662:Haberkasten
1314: [
1271:lustschloss
1263: [
1255:lustschloss
1227:scriptorium
1223:Virgin Mary
1196:Lamb of God
1188:star vaults
1168:calefactory
1157: [
1073: [
1045:Lay brother
1033:Calefactory
985:wheelwright
958:half-timber
900:Cistercians
830:Frederick I
814: [
790:During the
763: [
694: [
659: [
648: [
637: [
626: [
582: [
560:Frederick I
558:by Emperor
540: [
529: [
475: [
440:free knight
438:In 1138, a
380:Preceded by
258:located at
225:1993 (17th
222:Inscription
154: /
129:Coordinates
5270:Categories
5253:† Also in
5188:Weingarten
5183:Waldsassen
5142:St. Gall's
5132:Roggenburg
5112:Ottobeuren
5076:Marmoutier
5020:Gengenbach
4896:Also see:
4879:Waldenburg
4419:Wadden Sea
4178:Wittenberg
4073:Hildesheim
3003:References
1369:lapidarium
1204:bay window
1146:lavatorium
1041:Lavatorium
938:drawbridge
858:, Munich,
840:Nazi Party
811:Georg Beer
656:Heilsbruck
596:Charles IV
487:Roman road
250:abbey and
248:Cistercian
5247:* Also a
5193:Weissenau
5173:Söflingen
5168:Schuttern
5127:Reichenau
5122:Prüfening
5102:Neresheim
5081:Maulbronn
5045:Herrenalb
5030:Gutenzell
5000:Elchingen
4124:Stralsund
4114:Chilehaus
4059:Danevirke
2493:Jeep 2001
1971:Citations
1920:watermill
1916:Maulbronn
1912:etymology
1338:cooperage
1275:poorhouse
1248:In 1588,
1198:, and an
1139:cellarium
1058:ciboriums
1049:Cellarium
1037:refectory
993:city hall
974:lead pipe
916:refectory
864:Karlsruhe
860:Stuttgart
832:in 1806.
807:Louis III
778:colloquys
773:in 1558.
623:Mariental
495:Cannstatt
483:Stromberg
450:) to the
448:Mühlacker
266:in 1993.
260:Maulbronn
242:(German:
212:Reference
142:8°48′46″E
123:, Germany
121:Maulbronn
5086:Mönchrot
5071:Marchtal
5055:Kaisheim
5035:Heggbach
4995:Disentis
4707:Enzkreis
4614:Slovakia
4568:Slovenia
4562:Slovakia
4514:Bulgaria
4476:Slovenia
4308:Southern
4174:Eisleben
4057:and the
4022:Northern
3909:11 March
3893:11 March
3875:18 April
3859:18 April
3843:18 April
3827:18 April
3811:18 April
3795:18 April
3779:18 April
3763:18 April
3745:18 April
3727:18 April
3711:18 April
3675:18 April
3657:18 April
3641:18 April
3623:18 April
3607:18 April
3591:18 April
3575:18 April
3559:18 April
3541:18 April
3525:18 April
3509:18 April
3493:18 April
3477:18 April
3461:18 April
3445:18 April
3429:18 April
3413:11 March
3397:18 April
3381:18 April
3365:18 April
3295:19 March
3056:14 March
1869:See also
1295:sewerage
1252:built a
1150:ablution
1130:fir wood
1101:frescoes
1025:Sacristy
1021:Cloister
962:pharmacy
912:cloister
728:Lutheran
499:Arnold I
276:seminary
203:Criteria
139:49°0′4″N
117:Location
5234:Buxheim
5178:Ursberg
5158:Schänis
5096:Murbach
5091:Mondsee
4990:Comburg
4952:of the
4640:Czechia
4634:Belgium
4628:Austria
4608:Austria
4600:Denmark
4586:Ukraine
4556:Romania
4520:Croatia
4502:Belgium
4496:Austria
4490:Albania
4458:Austria
4400:Natural
4214:Western
4139:Central
4118:Hamburg
3991:Germany
3337:16 July
3316:16 July
3275:13 June
3237:13 June
1599:Ephorat
1342:diorama
1324:Museums
1093:chancel
1001:granary
908:narthex
868:Hamburg
846:Tourism
464:Salzach
329:History
293:History
254:in the
227:Session
167:Website
5066:Lorsch
5061:Lindau
4985:Baindt
4943:
4700:
4622:France
4550:Poland
4532:France
4464:France
4442:Poland
4281:Speyer
4128:Wismar
4055:Hedeby
3174:
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