Knowledge (XXG)

Maurice Morgann

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Morgann summarises the complexity of Falstaff: "he is a character made up by Shakespeare wholly of incongruities; - a man at once young and old, enterprising and fat, a dupe and a wit, harmless and wicked, weak in principle and resolute by constitution, cowardly in appearance and brave in reality; a
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In 1782 Morgann embarked to New York with the aim of reuniting the colonies and Great Britain. Congress refused to receive him and it is possible that Morgann's report of the situation in America convinced Shelburne, now Prime Minister, to conclude the treaty with the American Commissioners in Paris
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the following year. When Shelburne returned to office as Secretary of State for the South in July 1766, Morgann became one of his four under-secretaries and was given another sinecure, the post of secretary of the
46:, but little is known about his family or education, partly because at his request his executors destroyed all his personal papers after his death. He was established in London by 1756 when he was appointed to the 108:. This work called for an alliance between the United States and Britain to meet the threat of French radicalism which Morgann considered to be a dangerous form of anarchy. His analysis met with the approval of 126:
was published in 1777. It belonged to a genre of criticism, well-established at the time, that defended a Shakespeare character against charges of immorality. In this character study, Morgann contradicted
532: 154:, Johnson derided the premise of Morgann's Essay: "Why, Sir, we shall have the man come forth again; and as he has proved Falstaff to be no coward, he may prove 135:
as a drunken coward unworthy of admiration. Morgann argued that it was Shakespeare's intention to gain sympathy from the audience for Falstaff at the expense of
143:, for example, Falstaff does not flee "until he had been deserted by his companions, and had even afterwards exchanged blows with his assailants". 66: 79: 739: 525: 472: 437: 147:
knave without malice, a lyar without deceit; and a knight, a gentleman and a soldier, without either dignity, decency or honour".
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Morgann argued for the toleration of Catholicism in the Canadian province and thus contributed to the formulation of the
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Morgann returned to England in 1783 and he retired from active duty under Shelburne in 1786. In 1795 he published his
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to be a very good character". The work proved, however, to influence greatly the literary criticism of
729: 724: 703: 673: 603: 578: 558: 90: 658: 583: 541: 93:, believing it would bring "terror and destruction" in America. These views were expressed in his 478: 412: 396: 39: 668: 663: 608: 468: 433: 404: 379: 460: 388: 350: 178: 160: 698: 429: 501: 62:'s militia bill and reflected Tory opposition to a standing army and increased taxation. 633: 623: 568: 486: 128: 70: 718: 693: 588: 563: 482: 448: 169: 165: 151: 43: 370: 173: 362: 618: 23: 464: 354: 638: 613: 136: 86: 51: 447:
Vickers, Brian (1982). "The Emergence of Character Criticism, 1774–1800". In
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From 1762, Morgann served as personal secretary and political adviser to the
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Considerations on the Present Internal and External Condition of France
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British colonial governors and administrators in the Americas
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An Inquiry Regarding the Nature and End of a National Militia
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in November. In 1767, he was appointed special envoy of the
176:'s interpretation of the character for his symphonic poem, 101:
which recognized the independence of the former colonies.
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Cornish, Rory T. (2004). "Morgann, Maurice (1725–1802)".
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An Essay on the Dramatic Character of Sir John Falstaff
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An Essay on the Dramatic Character of Sir John Falstaff
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An Essay on the Dramatic Character of Sir John Falstaff
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Plan for the Abolition of Slavery in the West Indies
54:. In 1757 he produced his first published work, 455:. Shakespeare Survey. Vol. 34. Cambridge: 526: 22:(1725-1802) was a colonial administrator and 8: 349:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 164:and it inspired the literary approaches of 533: 519: 511: 50:post of Deputy Weigher and Teller at the 426:Maurice Morgann: Shakespearean Criticism 346:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 314: 302: 290: 278: 266: 254: 242: 230: 218: 206: 190: 26:literary scholar. He is best known for 82:to Canada and visited Quebec in 1768. 16:18th-century British colonial official 326: 7: 89:of 1774. He was also opposed to the 14: 115:He died unmarried in March 1802. 69:, who served as President of the 424:Fineman, Daniel A., ed. (1972). 453:Characterization in Shakespeare 1: 363:UK public library membership 766: 465:10.1017/CCOL0521232406.002 457:Cambridge University Press 740:People from Pembrokeshire 549: 110:Richard Brinsley Sheridan 58:. This pamphlet promoted 689:Charles William Wallace 745:Shakespearean scholars 684:Edward Maunde Thompson 594:Katherine Duncan-Jones 355:10.1093/ref:odnb/19246 76:Province of New Jersey 34:Colonial administrator 750:British abolitionists 373:(1 September 1913). 38:Morgann was born in 554:Joseph Quincy Adams 329:, pp. 575–576. 459:. pp. 11–22. 712: 711: 664:Alfred W. Pollard 609:Edgar Innes Fripp 380:The Musical Times 361:(Subscription or 67:Earl of Shelburne 757: 535: 528: 521: 512: 490: 443: 420: 387:(847): 575–579. 366: 358: 330: 324: 318: 312: 306: 300: 294: 288: 282: 276: 270: 264: 258: 252: 246: 240: 234: 228: 222: 216: 210: 204: 161:Henry IV, Part I 765: 764: 760: 759: 758: 756: 755: 754: 715: 714: 713: 708: 699:J. 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Chambers 566: 561: 556: 550: 547: 546: 540: 538: 537: 530: 523: 515: 509: 508: 497: 496:External links 494: 492: 491: 487:Cambridge Core 473: 449:Wells, Stanley 444: 438: 421: 393:10.2307/908045 367: 339: 337: 334: 332: 331: 319: 307: 295: 293:, p. 200. 283: 281:, p. 193. 271: 259: 247: 235: 223: 211: 189: 187: 184: 120: 117: 71:Board of Trade 35: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 762: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 720: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 694:Stanley Wells 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 669:S. Schoenbaum 667: 665: 662: 660: 659:T. M. Parrott 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 589:Edward Dowden 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 564:A. C. Bradley 562: 560: 559:G. E. Bentley 557: 555: 552: 551: 548: 543: 536: 531: 529: 524: 522: 517: 516: 513: 507: 505: 500: 499: 495: 488: 484: 480: 476: 474:9781139053112 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 445: 441: 439:0-19-812015-X 435: 431: 427: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 381: 376: 372: 371:Elgar, Edward 368: 364: 356: 352: 348: 347: 341: 340: 335: 328: 323: 320: 317:, p. 26. 316: 311: 308: 305:, p. 12. 304: 299: 296: 292: 287: 284: 280: 275: 272: 269:, p. 18. 268: 263: 260: 257:, p. 10. 256: 251: 248: 244: 239: 236: 232: 227: 224: 220: 215: 212: 208: 203: 201: 199: 197: 195: 191: 185: 183: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170:A. C. Bradley 167: 166:Edward Dowden 163: 162: 157: 153: 150:According to 148: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 125: 118: 116: 113: 111: 107: 102: 98: 96: 92: 88: 83: 81: 80:Privy Council 77: 72: 68: 63: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 44:Pembrokeshire 41: 33: 31: 29: 25: 24:Shakespearean 21: 704:W. A. Wright 654:Kenneth Muir 648: 503: 485:– via 452: 425: 384: 378: 344: 336:Bibliography 322: 315:Fineman 1972 310: 303:Fineman 1972 298: 291:Fineman 1972 286: 279:Fineman 1972 274: 267:Vickers 1982 262: 255:Fineman 1972 250: 245:, p. 8. 243:Fineman 1972 238: 233:, p. 7. 231:Fineman 1972 226: 221:, p. 6. 219:Fineman 1972 214: 207:Cornish 2004 177: 174:Edward Elgar 159: 149: 145: 123: 122: 114: 105: 103: 99: 94: 84: 64: 55: 37: 27: 19: 18: 730:1802 deaths 725:1725 births 679:Gary Taylor 619:Andrew Gurr 604:F. G. Fleay 584:W. J. Craig 579:W. G. Clark 542:Shakespeare 131:'s view of 91:slave trade 719:Categories 674:Emma Smith 639:Sidney Lee 614:W. W. Greg 502:Morgann's 428:. Oxford: 375:"Falstaff" 365:required.) 327:Elgar 1913 137:Prince Hal 129:Dr Johnson 87:Quebec Act 52:Royal Mint 40:Blaenbylan 629:Cyrus Hoy 506:full text 483:193378728 409:0027-4666 401:2397-5318 141:Gads Hill 544:scholars 179:Falstaff 133:Falstaff 97:(1772). 48:sinecure 451:(ed.). 152:Boswell 481:  471:  436:  417:908045 415:  407:  399:  359: 479:S2CID 413:JSTOR 397:eISSN 186:Notes 469:ISBN 434:ISBN 405:ISSN 168:and 156:Iago 60:Pitt 461:doi 389:doi 351:doi 721:: 477:. 467:. 432:. 411:. 403:. 395:. 385:54 383:. 377:. 193:^ 112:. 42:, 30:. 534:e 527:t 520:v 489:. 463:: 442:. 419:. 391:: 357:. 353:: 209:.

Index

Shakespearean
Blaenbylan
Pembrokeshire
sinecure
Royal Mint
Pitt
Earl of Shelburne
Board of Trade
Province of New Jersey
Privy Council
Quebec Act
slave trade
Richard Brinsley Sheridan
Dr Johnson
Falstaff
Prince Hal
Gads Hill
Boswell
Iago
Henry IV, Part I
Edward Dowden
A. C. Bradley
Edward Elgar
Falstaff





Cornish 2004

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