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In 1819, he was elected a member of the
Chamber of Deputies, the duties of which he discharged until his death in November 1825; and from his first entrance into the chamber, was distinguished for his eloquence, and quickly became the acknowledged leader of the opposition. Before his death he wrote a
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The memoirs of François René, vicomte de
Chateaubriand - 1902 Page 128 "General Maximilien Sébastien Foy (1775-1825), after rendering brilliant service in the army, was elected to the Chamber of Deputies in 1819 and displayed an unsuspected oratorical talent as a defender of constitutional
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during the third French invasion of
Portugal. In 1810, he made a skilful retreat at the head of 600 men, in the face of 6,000 Spaniards, across the Sierra de Caceres. Early in 1811, he was selected by Marshal
433:, at which he was not present, he collected 20,000 troops of different divisions at Bergana, and had some success in skirmishes with the Spanish corps forming the left wing of the allied army. He arrived at
398:. This commission, though one of great peril — the country being in a complete state of insurrection — he successfully accomplished, for which service he was made general of division.
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in the first French invasion of
Portugal. During the occupation of Portugal, he filled the post of inspector of forts and fortresses.
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480:. In March 1815, he was appointed inspector general of the fourteenth military division, but on the return of Napoleon, during the
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In 1803, he was colonel of the 5th regiment of horse artillery, and refused, from political principles, the appointment of
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surprise river crossing. Leading the 17th Light
Infantry in a futile attempt to drive the British back, Foy was wounded.
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on 9 December 1813 and the Battle of St. Pierre d'Irrube on the 13th, Foy distinguished himself. In the hard fought
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and covered the retreat of the defeated French army. He was one of those who, when
Wellington raised the siege of
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472:, on 27 February 1814, he was left apparently dead on the field. Before this period he had been made
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and
Wellington's consequent resumption of offensive movements, Foy was sent with his division beyond
374:, he was seized, stripped by the populace and thrown into prison. He escaped with difficulty. At the
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351:. In November 1808, he was promoted to general of brigade and fought under the command of Marshal
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230:; 3 February 1775 – 28 November 1825) was a French military leader, statesman and writer.
484:, he embraced the cause of the emperor. Foy commanded a division of infantry in the battles of
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262:) he was actively employed under Dumouriez, Pichegru, Moreau, Masséna, and others.
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to convey to the emperor the critical state of the French army before the
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626:, Vol. X. No. 289. Published December 22, 1827, that work is now in the
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territory incorporated by the treaty of
Pressburg with the kingdom of
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was preparing. He received a command in the artillery under Maj-Gen
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assumption of the imperial throne. Nevertheless, he was employed in
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Members of the
Chamber of Deputies of the Bourbon Restoration
347:, he returned to France, and with the same army proceeded to
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Foy commanded a division in
Marshal Soult's army during the
418:, hung upon his rear and took some prisoners and artillery.
618:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
441:. After a sanguinary contest in that town, retreated upon
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Foy was wounded again while leading his brigade at the
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service, but this object was defeated by the death of
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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction
362:In early 1809, he led a brigade under Soult in the
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429:to keep the different parties in check. After the
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250:in 1792. He was present at the battles of
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689:Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
554:Learn how and when to remove this message
242:, and educated in the military school of
684:French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
622:This article incorporates material from
517:This article includes a list of general
328:On Foy's return, the expedition against
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452:in July 1813. After Soult's defeat at
308:to introduce European tactics in the
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296:, for the purpose of occupying the
674:Commanders of the Legion of Honour
523:it lacks sufficient corresponding
364:second French invasion of Portugal
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679:Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
659:Barons of the First French Empire
609:"Foy, Maximilien Sébastien"
590:Dictionary of the Napoleonic Wars
478:Commander of the Légion d'honneur
437:about the same time as Lieut-Gen
227:[maksimiljɛ̃sebastjɛ̃fwa]
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421:On the news of the disasters in
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496:history of the Peninsular War.
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339:He was severely wounded at the
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406:In July 1812, Foy was in the
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188:War of the Seventh Coalition
304:. In 1807, he was sent to
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316:and the opposition of the
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219:Maximilien Sébastien Foy
20:Maximilien Sébastien Foy
615:Encyclopædia Britannica
538:more precise citations.
654:People from Ham, Somme
599:. Penguin Books, 1974.
450:Battle of the Pyrenees
396:Lines of Torres Vedras
376:Second Battle of Porto
260:First Battle of Zurich
154:First Battle of Zurich
414:and retreated to the
378:, he alertly spotted
370:to open the gates of
223:French pronunciation:
193:Battle of Quatre Bras
345:Convention of Cintra
476:of the empire, and
408:Battle of Salamanca
324:Service in Portugal
171:Battle of Salamanca
592:. Macmillan, 1979.
466:Battle of the Nive
431:battle of Vittoria
380:Arthur Wellesley's
334:Jean-Andoche Junot
198:Battle of Waterloo
176:Battle of Vittoria
149:Battle of Jemappes
595:Glover, Michael,
588:Chandler, David,
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32:Portrait by
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644:1775 births
536:introducing
486:Quatre Bras
318:Janissaries
638:Categories
583:References
519:references
278:Napoleon's
240:Ham, Somme
234:Revolution
72:Allegiance
54:Ham, Somme
47:1775-02-03
314:Selim III
248:artillery
490:Waterloo
454:Sorauren
427:Vittoria
330:Portugal
298:Venetian
256:Jemappes
532:improve
464:In the
355:at the
310:Turkish
290:Germany
244:La Fere
521:, but
435:Tolosa
423:Russia
412:Burgos
294:Friuli
209:Awards
500:Notes
474:count
416:Douro
372:Porto
349:Spain
302:Italy
252:Valmy
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