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44:
523:
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718:, promising cooperation among the settlers "for the general good of the Colony unto which we promise all due submission and obedience." It organized them into what was called a "civill body politick," in which issues would be decided by voting, the key ingredient of democracy. It was ratified by majority rule, with 41 adult male Pilgrims signing for the 102 passengers (74 males and 28 females). Included in the company were 13 male servants and three female servants, along with some sailors and craftsmen hired for short-term service to the colony. At this time,
1071:
826:) where they saw some people on the shore who fled when they approached. Inland they found more mounds, one containing acorns which they exhumed, and more graves, which they decided not to disturb. They remained ashore overnight and heard cries near the encampment. The following morning, they were attacked by Indians who shot at them with arrows. The colonists retrieved their firearms and shot back, then chased them into the woods but did not find them. There was no more contact with them for several months.
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savings and given up and returned to
England, and the leaders feared that more would follow and that the congregation would become unsustainable. The employment issues made it unattractive for others to come to Leiden, and younger members had begun leaving to find employment and adventure elsewhere. Also compelling was the possibility of missionary work in some distant land, an opportunity that rarely arose in a Protestant stronghold.
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stronger members. The remainder agreed to follow if and when they could. Robinson would remain in Leiden with the larger portion of the congregation, and
Brewster was to lead the American congregation. The church in America would be run independently, but it was agreed that membership would automatically be granted in either congregation to members who moved between the continents.
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son-in-law of Petrus
Placius, a cartographer for the Dutch East India Company. Slade was also a spy for the English Ambassador, and the Pilgrims' plans were therefore known both at court and among influential investors in the Virginia Company's colony at Jamestown. Negotiations were broken off with the Dutch, however, at the encouragement of English merchant
360:
beneficiall for their outward means of living & estats. But being now hear pitchet they fell to such trads & imployments as they best could; valewing peace & their spirituall comforte above any other riches whatsoever. And at length they came to raise a competente & comforteable living, but with hard and continuall labor.
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typesetting materials which he had used to print his pamphlets. Meanwhile, Brewer was sent to
England for questioning, where he stonewalled government officials until well into 1620. He was ultimately convicted in England for his continued religious publication activities and sentenced in 1626 to a 14-year prison term.
928:
When the first house was finished, it immediately became a hospital for the ill
Pilgrims. Thirty-one of the company were dead by the end of February, with deaths still rising. Coles Hill became the first cemetery, on a prominence above the beach, and they allowed grass to overgrow the graves for fear
765:
They came upon an artificial mound near the dunes which they partially uncovered and found to be an Indian grave. Farther along, a similar mound was found, more recently made, and they discovered that some of the burial mounds also contained corn. The colonists took some of the corn, intending to use
255:
became
Archbishop of Canterbury and launched a campaign against Puritanism and the Separatists. He suspended 300 ministers and fired 80 more, which led some of them to found more Separatist churches. Robinson, Clifton, and their followers founded a Brownist church, making a covenant with God "to walk
402:'s list was similar. In addition to the economic worries and missionary possibilities, he stressed that it was important for the people to retain their English identity, culture, and language. They also believed that the English Church in Leiden could do little to benefit the larger community there.
405:
At the same time, there were many uncertainties about moving to such a place as
America, as stories had come back about failed colonies. There were fears that the native people would be violent, that there would be no source of food or water, that they might be exposed to unknown diseases, and that
384:
The
Netherlands, however, was a land whose culture and language were strange and difficult for the English congregation to understand or learn. They found the Dutch political situation to be unstable, and their children were becoming more and more Dutch as the years passed. The congregation came to
393:
By 1617, the congregation was stable and relatively secure, but there were ongoing issues which needed to be resolved. Bradford noted that many members of the congregation were showing signs of early aging, compounding the difficulties which some had in supporting themselves. A few had spent their
475:
A second change was known only to parties in
England who did not inform the larger group. New investors had been brought into the venture who wanted the terms altered so that half of the settled land and property would revert to the investors at the end of the seven-year contract. Also, there had
397:
Bradford lists some of the reasons for which the
Pilgrims felt that they had to leave, including the discouragements that they faced in the Netherlands and the hope of attracting others by finding "a better, and easier place of living", the children of the group being "drawn away by evil examples
354:
or in the textile, printing, and brewing trades. Others were less able to bring in sufficient income, hampered by their rural backgrounds and the language barrier; for those, accommodation was constructed on an estate bought by Robinson and three partners. Bradford wrote of their years in Leiden:
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They also found two of the Indian's houses covered with mats, and some of their implements in them; but the people had run away and could not be seen. Without permission they took more corn, and beans of various colours. These they brought away, intending to give them full satisfaction when they
497:
Not all of the congregation were able to depart on the first trip. Many members were not able to settle their affairs within the time constraints, and the budget was limited for travel and supplies; also, the group decided that the initial settlement should be undertaken primarily by younger and
456:
Preparations then stalled because of the continued problems within the London Company, and competing Dutch companies approached the congregation with the possibility of settling in the Hudson River area. David Baeckelandt suggests that the Leiden group was approached by Englishman Matthew Slade,
640:
Initially the trip went smoothly, but under way they were met with strong winds and storms. One of these caused a main beam to crack, and the possibility was considered of turning back, even though they were more than halfway to their destination. However, they repaired the ship sufficiently to
425:
settlements. Virginia was an attractive destination because the presence of the older colony might offer better security and trade opportunities; however, they also felt that they should not settle too near, since that might inadvertently duplicate the political environment back in England. The
316:
But after these things they could not long continue in any peaceable condition, but were hunted & persecuted on every side, so as their former afflictions were but as flea-bitings in comparison of these which now came upon them. For some were taken & clapt up in prison, others had their
924:
The Pilgrims began construction immediately, with the first common house nearly completed by January 9/19, 20 feet square and built for general use. At this point, each single man was ordered to join himself to one of the 19 families in order to eliminate the need to build any more houses than
488:
became aware of the situation and began pressuring the Dutch government to extradite Brewster, and the Dutch responded by arresting Thomas Brewer the financier in September. Brewster's whereabouts remain unknown between then and the colonists' departure, but the Dutch authorities did seize the
483:
which were seen in Scotland as an attempt to encroach on their Presbyterian tradition. Brewster published several pamphlets that were critical of this law, and they were smuggled into Scotland by April 1619. These pamphlets were traced back to Leiden, and the English authorities unsuccessfully
359:
For these & other reasons they removed to Leyden, a fair & bewtifull citie, and of a sweete situation, but made more famous by ye universitie wherwith it is adorned, in which of late had been so many learned man. But wanting that traffike by sea which Amerstdam injoyes, it was not so
263:
was appointed as his replacement. He was one of James's chief supporters at the 1604 conference, and he promptly began a campaign to purge the archdiocese of non-conforming influences, including Puritans, Separatists, and those wishing to return to the Catholic faith. Disobedient clergy were
238:
The Puritans though they differ in Ceremonies and accidentes, yet they agree with us in substance of religion, and I thinke all or the moste parte of them love his Majestie, and the presente state, and I hope will yield to conformitie. But the Papistes are opposite and contrarie in very many
710:
The charter was incomplete for the Plymouth Council for New England when the colonists departed England (it was granted while they were in transit on November 3/13). They arrived without a patent; the older Wincob patent was from their abandoned dealings with the London Company. Some of the
632:
Of the 120 combined passengers on the two ships, 102 were chosen to travel on the ship with the supplies consolidated. Of these, about half had come by way of Leiden, and about 30 of the adults were members of the congregation. The reduced party finally sailed successfully on September 6
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and his is the first signature on the Mayflower Compact, being the most respected and affluent member of the group. The Mayflower Compact is considered to be one of the seeds of American democracy, and historians have called it the world's first written constitution.
623:
seemed "overmasted", thus putting a strain on the hull; and he expressed suspicions that crew members might have deliberately caused it, allowing them to abandon their year-long commitments. Passenger Robert Cushman wrote that the leaking was caused by a loose board.
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And it is to be noted as a special providence of God, and a great mercy to this poor people, that they thus got seed to plant corn the next year, or they might have starved; for they had none, nor any likelihood of getting any, till too late for the planting season.
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was specifically aimed at outlawing the Brownists. Under this policy, London Underground Church members were repeatedly imprisoned from 1566, and then Robert Browne and his followers were imprisoned in Norfolk during the 1580s. Henry Barrow, John Greenwood, and
925:
absolutely necessary. Each extended family was assigned a plot one-half rod wide and three rods long for each household member, then each family built its own dwelling. They brought supplies ashore, and the settlement was mostly complete by early February.
1033:
So they lefte goodly & pleasante citie, which had been ther resting place, nere 12 years; but they knew they were pilgrimes, & looked not much on these things; but lift up their eyes to y heavens, their dearest cuntrie, and quieted their spirits.
202:, it was illegal not to attend official Church of England services, with a fine of one shilling (£0.05; about £24 today) for each missed Sunday and holy day. The penalties included imprisonment and larger fines for conducting unofficial services. The
461:, who assured them that he could resolve the London Company delays. The London Company intended to claim the area explored by Hudson before the Dutch could become fully established, and the first Dutch settlers did not arrive in the area until 1624.
932:
Between the landing and March, only 47 colonists had survived the diseases that they contracted on the ship. During the worst of the sickness, only six or seven of the group were able to feed and care for the rest. In this time, half the
921:, which was anchored twenty-five miles (40 km) away, having been brought to the harbor on December 16/26. The Pilgrims evaluated the nearby sites and selected a hill in Plymouth (so named on earlier charts) on December 19/29.
841:, who became an ally of the Plymouth Colony. He had escaped slavery and made his way to England, where he became fluent in English. He ultimately returned to America, only to discover that his entire village had died from plague.
761:
led several exploratory trips ashore while awaiting the shallop's repair. They encountered an old European-built house and iron kettle, left behind by some ship's crew, and a few recently cultivated fields showing corn stubble.
476:
been a provision in the original agreement that allowed each settler to have two days per week to work on personal business, but this provision was dropped from the final agreement without the knowledge of the Pilgrims.
894:
They resumed exploration on Monday, December 11/21 when the party crossed over to the mainland and surveyed the area that ultimately became the settlement. The anniversary of this survey is observed in Massachusetts as
115:. After several years living in exile in Holland, they determined to establish a new settlement in the New World and arranged with investors to fund them. They established Plymouth Colony in 1620, where they erected
1724:
Bradford writes: "so as it was not only probably thought, but apparently seen, that within a few years more they would be in danger to scatter, by necessities pressing them, or sinke under their burdens, or both."
1098:, and the participants drank a toast to "The Pilgrims of Leyden". The term was used prominently during Plymouth's next Forefather's Day celebration in 1800, and was used in Forefathers' Day observances thereafter.
801:
Explorations resumed on December 6/16. The shallop party headed south along the cape, consisting of seven colonists from Leiden, three from London, and seven crew; they chose to land at the area inhabited by the
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William Brewster had been teaching English at the university, and Robinson enrolled in 1615 to pursue his doctorate. There he participated in a series of debates, particularly regarding the contentious issue of
195:. As Separatists, they held that their differences with the Church of England were irreconcilable and that their worship should be independent of the trappings, traditions, and organization of a central church.
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was to bring some passengers from the Netherlands to England, then on to America where it would be kept for the fishing business, with a crew hired for support services during the first year. The larger ship
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were sent to England to solicit a land patent. Their negotiations were delayed because of conflicts internal to the London Company, but ultimately a patent was secured in the name of John Wincob on June 9
294:
for his non-compliance with the church. This followed his September 1607 resignation from the postmaster position, about the time that the congregation had decided to follow the Smyth party to Amsterdam.
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was not mentioned, other than in Robbins' 1793 recitation. The first documented use of the term that was not simply quoting Bradford was at a December 22, 1798, celebration of Forefathers' Day in
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houses besett & watcht night and day, & hardly escaped their hands; and the most were faine to flie & leave their howses & habitations, and the means of their livelehood.
862:'s 1605 map of Plymouth Harbor showing the Wampanoag village of Patuxet, with some modern place names added for reference. The star marks the approximate location of the Plymouth Colony.
2173:
granted self governance to the Virginia Colony and could conceivably also be considered as a "seed of democracy", although it was not a contract in the sense of the Mayflower Compact.
5049:
837:. Hunt kidnapped 20 people from Patuxet (the site of Plymouth Colony) and another seven from Nausett, and he attempted to sell them as slaves in Europe. One of the Patuxet men was
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1569:
After an unsuccessful attempt in 1607 (for which he was imprisoned for a short time), he, with other Separatists, removed to Holland in 1608 to obtain greater freedom of worship.
910:
and was abandoned about three years earlier following a plague that killed all of its residents. The "Indian fever" involved hemorrhaging and is assumed to have been fulminating
438:). This plan allayed their concerns of social, political, and religious conflicts, but still promised the military and economic benefits of being close to an established colony.
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as teacher, and Brewster as the presiding elder. Shortly after, Smyth and members of the Gainsborough group moved on to Amsterdam. Brewster was fined £20 (about £5,453 today)
711:
passengers, aware of the situation, suggested that they were free to do as they chose upon landing, without a patent in place, and to ignore the contract with the investors.
464:
Weston did come with a substantial change, telling the Leiden group that parties in England had obtained a land grant north of the existing Virginia territory to be called
6237:
264:
replaced, and prominent Separatists were confronted, fined, and imprisoned. He is credited with driving people out of the country who refused to attend Anglican services.
398:
into extravagance and dangerous courses", and the "great hope, for the propagating and advancing the gospel of the kingdom of Christ in those remote parts of the world."
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in 1640, minus a small reserve of three tracts of land. He served as governor for 11 consecutive years, and was elected to various other terms before his death in 1657.
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landing tradition. This land was especially suited to winter building because it had already been cleared, and the tall hills provided a good defensive position.
123:
colony eventually became more powerful in the area; but the Pilgrims' story nevertheless became a central theme in the history and culture of the United States.
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travel by sea was always hazardous. Balancing all this was a local political situation which was in danger of becoming unstable. The truce was faltering in the
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continue by using a "great iron screw" brought along by the colonists (probably a jack to be used for either house construction or a cider press). Passenger
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286:. After a time, he arranged for a congregation to meet privately at the Scrooby manor house. Services were held beginning in 1606 with Clyfton as pastor,
256:
in all his ways made known, or to be made known, unto them, according to their best endeavours, whatsoever it should cost them, the Lord assisting them".
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Continuing westward, the shallop's mast and rudder were broken by storms and the sail was lost. They rowed for safety, encountering the harbor formed by
1272:
453:)/June 19 (New Style), 1619. The charter was granted with the king's condition that the Leiden group's religion would not receive official recognition.
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received its charter. It was expected that this area could be fished profitably, and it was not under the control of the existing Virginia government.
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Brown, John (1895). The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors. Reprinted: 1970. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 198.
1928:
Brown, John (1895). The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors. Reprinted: 1970. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 185.
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Amid these negotiations, William Brewster found himself involved with religious unrest emerging in Scotland. In 1618, King James had promulgated the
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793:. There had already been ice and snowfall, hampering exploration efforts, and nearly half of the Pilgrim passengers died during the first winter.
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Many Puritans had hoped that reforms and reconciliation would be possible when James came to power which would allow them independence, but the
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and was further damaged in transit. Small parties, however, waded to the beach to fetch firewood and attend to long-deferred personal hygiene.
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1592:
John (1895). The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors. Reprinted: 1970. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 118.
350:, Holland, a city of 30,000 inhabitants. Leiden was a thriving industrial center, and many members were able to support themselves working at
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and Plymouth barrier beaches. They remained at this spot for two days to recuperate and repair equipment. They named it Clark's Island for a
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Brown, John (1970). The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 194.
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944:
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1029:"strangers and pilgrims" who had the opportunity to return to their old country but instead longed for a better, heavenly country.
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1887:
219:, and Penry urged the London Separatists to emigrate in order to escape persecution, so after his death they went to Amsterdam.
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By December, most of the passengers and crew had become ill, coughing violently. Many also were suffering from the effects of
92:, or Separatists, who had fled religious persecution in England for the tolerance of 17th-century Holland in the Netherlands.
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repeatedly referred to "the Pilgrims" in his December 22, 1820, address for Plymouth's bicentennial which was widely read.
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administered a territory of considerable size in the region, and the intended settlement location was at the mouth of the
172:
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being used to describe Plymouth's founders for 150 years after Bradford wrote this passage, except when quoting him. The
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The Indians were already familiar with the English, who had intermittently visited the area for fishing and trade before
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was washed overboard in the storm, but he caught a top-sail halyard trailing in the water and was pulled back on board.
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and the additional colonists hired by the investors. With final arrangements made, the two vessels set out on August 5 (
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equipment about 1616 in a venture financed by Thomas Brewer, and began publishing the debates through a local press.
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within the New England territory recommended by Weston. They attempted to sail the ship around the cape towards the
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substantiall pointes of religion, and cannot but wishe the Popes authoritie and popish religion to be established.
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whom the colonists had met while in Leiden, and they had asked him to join them as their military adviser. He and
550:. It was built in 1577 at 60 tons and was part of the English fleet that defeated the Spanish Armada. It departed
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beliefs—that true churches were voluntary democratic congregations, not whole Christian nations—as taught by
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914:. The outbreak had been severe enough that the colonists discovered unburied skeletons in the dwellings.
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had named this territory New Plymouth in 1620, sharing the name of the Pilgrims' final departure port of
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in July 1620 with the Leiden colonists, after a canal ride from Leyden of about seven hours. It reached
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several times between 1769 and 1798 and used a variety of terms to honor Plymouth's founders. The term
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passengers sighted land on November 9, 1620 after enduring miserable conditions for about 65 days, and
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was untrustworthy, and her owners sold her; the ship's master and some of the crew transferred to the
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468:. This was only partially true; the new grant did come to pass, but not until late in 1620 when the
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One crew member and one passenger died before they reached land. A child was born at sea and named
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1700:
688:, but they encountered shoals and difficult currents around Cape Malabar (the old French name for
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With personal and business matters agreed upon, the Pilgrims procured supplies and a small ship.
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of 1604 denied nearly all of the concessions which they had requested—except for an authorized
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arrived. In the Cape Cod area, relations were poor following a visit several years earlier by
743:(a smaller sailing vessel) which they brought had been partially dismantled to fit aboard the
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116:
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278:. He had been impressed by Clyfton's services and had begun participating in services led by
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1888:"The Real Story of the Pilgrims – America's Sacred Story: The True Story of the Pilgrims"
1243:
Theology and Identity – Traditions, Movements, and Polity in the United Church of Christ
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Bangs, Jeremy Dupertuis (Winter 2003). "Pilgrim Life: Two Myths – Ancient and Modern".
1964:
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This article is about the English settlers of New England. For people as pilgrims, see
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for leaks and sealed them, but their second attempt to depart got them only as far as
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1017:. In recounting his group's July 1620 departure from Leiden, he used the imagery of
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was probably not in popular use before about 1798, even though Plymouth celebrated
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526:
Contemporary depiction of the Pilgrims leaving Delfthaven aboard the Speedwell by
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that the Indians would discover how weakened the settlement had actually become.
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Thorough exploration of the area was delayed for more than two weeks because the
17:
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1965:"Passengers on the Mayflower: Ages & Occupations, Origins & Connections"
1701:"The pilgrims in Leiden: Where were the pilgrims before they sailed to America?"
947:. On March 22, 1621, the Pilgrims of Plymouth Colony signed a peace treaty with
555:
465:
414:
378:
370:
303:
2252:
Klinkenborg, Verlyn (December 2011). "Why Was Life So Hard for the Pilgrims?".
1938:
1349:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
1132:
722:
was chosen as the colony's first governor. It was Carver who had chartered the
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Photographs of New York (Lincs – UK) and Pilgrim Fathers monument (Lincs – UK)
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kept a journal of the congregation's events which was eventually published as
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2002:
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2760:
The Mayflower Generation: the Winslow Family and the Fight for the New World
2532:. Vol. 1 (8th ed.). Boston: Brown, Little & Co. lxiv–lxv, 1–50
2183:
2010:
948:
875:
677:
634:
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crew reported that their ship was taking on water, so both were diverted to
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450:
410:, and there was fear over what the attitudes of Spain might be toward them.
366:
148:
96:
68:
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manor house while serving as postmaster for the village and bailiff to the
270:
was a former diplomatic assistant to the Netherlands. He was living in the
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2794:
147:
Memorial to the departure of congregation members for Holland in 1609, at
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4043:
3789:
3779:
3733:
3728:
3723:
2767:
The Journey to the Mayflower: God’s Outlaws and the Invention of Freedom
1567:. Vol. 04 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 514.
911:
714:
The Leiden congregants, therefore, drafted a brief contract known as the
681:
600:
212:
180:
107:), Pilgrims maintained that their congregations should separate from the
100:
89:
85:
2811:
2776:(May 2020) 70#5 pp 28–41. Covers the historiography 1629 to 2020; online
1556:
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on the northeast coast of South America where the Dutch had established
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1054:(in 1702), and both paraphrased Bradford's passage and used his word
781:
should meet with any of them—as about six months afterwards they did.
66:, were the English settlers who traveled to North America on the ship
5390:
3884:
3804:
3671:
2808:, Searchable municipal and court records from Leiden Regional Archive
1091:
803:
790:
347:
339:
152:
88:). The Pilgrims' leadership came from the religious congregations of
583:
of the period, showing the cramped conditions that had to be endured
385:
believe that they faced eventual extinction if they remained there.
2854:
Pilgrim ships searchable by ship name, sailing date and passengers.
2828:
1117:, and the term also gained popularity with the 1825 publication of
5415:
5365:
4432:
2848:
ship in Rotherhithe, London and the oldest pub on the River Thames
2422:. Reprinted: 1970. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 203.
2386:. Reprinted: 1970. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 202.
2305:. Reprinted: 1970. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 198.
2156:. Reprinted: 1970. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 196.
1069:
865:
854:
659:
604:
574:
521:
346:
The Pilgrims moved to the Netherlands around 1607–08 and lived in
333:
325:
142:
42:
2841:
2352:
Deetz, Patricia Scott; Fennell, Christopher (December 14, 2007).
2342:. Reprinted: 1970. Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications. pp. 200
2127:
Deetz, Patricia Scott; Fennell, Christopher (December 14, 2007).
342:, allowing the Pilgrims to settle there, dated February 12, 1609.
4129:
1062:
observance in 1793, Rev. Chandler Robbins recited this passage.
330:
Title page of a pamphlet published by William Brewster in Leiden
5114:
5110:
3437:
2875:
2420:
The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors
2384:
The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors
2340:
The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors
2303:
The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors
2154:
The Pilgrim Fathers of New England and their Puritan Successors
1997:(1). Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society: 52–55.
2822:
1457:
Sheils, William Joseph (2004). "Matthew, Tobie (1544?–1628)".
986:
in 1691, and Plymouth ended its history as a separate colony.
2838:
and Pilgrim Fathers with a Plymouth (UK) focus. Many pictures
2484:"Toasts Drank at the Celebration of Our Country's Nativity".
692:). They decided to turn around, and the ship was anchored in
2193:," Pilgrim Hall Museum Web site. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
2555:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. pp. 416–417.
1604:"The Dutch Economy in the Golden Age (16th–17th Centuries)"
226:, displayed some sympathy to the Puritan cause, writing to
2680:. 19/25 (January 1899). Boston: Warren F. Kellogg: 559–575
2585:
Mourt's Relation, or Journal of the Plantation at Plymouth
2169:
p. 43, Viking, New York, 2006. The Great Charter of the
766:
it as seed for planting, while they reburied the rest.
5050:
Political influence of Evangelicalism in Latin America
1121:'s classic poem "The Landing of the Pilgrim Fathers".
215:
in 1593. Browne had taken his followers into exile in
2703:
Publications of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts
2582:; Edward Winslow (1865) . Henry Martyn Dexter (ed.).
198:
The Separatist movement was controversial. Under the
2414:
2412:
2378:
2376:
2374:
2205:"Shakespeare and the Founders of Liberty in America"
1376:"The Bawdy Court: Exhibits – Belief and Persecution"
1074:
1920 U.S. stamp celebrating the Pilgrim Tercentenary
119:churches. The Puritans' later establishment of the
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2844:The original mooring point of The Pilgrim Fathers’
1892:
Dayspring Christian Academy in Lancaster County, PA
1428:
Studies in the History of the Book of Common Prayer
514:was leased for transport and exploration services.
2110:
2108:
2106:
2753:Thanksgiving: The Pilgrims' First Year in America
2167:Mayflower: A Story of Courage, Community, and War
2022:
2020:
1246:. Cleveland, Ohio: United Church Press. pp.
1213:passengers who died at sea November/December 1620
1094:. A song composed for the occasion used the word
484:attempted to arrest Brewster. English ambassador
2269:
2267:
982:was reorganized and issued a new charter as the
906:The cleared village was known as Patuxet to the
1912:
1910:
1908:
1851:. New Haven: Yale Law School. December 18, 1998
1824:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1805:
1803:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1273:"America's True History of Religious Tolerance"
1337:
1335:
1297:
1295:
1293:
5664:Lady Gaga and the Muppets Holiday Spectacular
5126:
3449:
2887:
1781:The Records of the Virginia Company of London
1401:. London and New York: Pegasus. p. 258.
103:, but unlike Puritans (who wanted a purified
8:
1839:
1837:
1475:. Ex Libris. January 1, 2008. Archived from
1222:passengers who died in the winter of 1620–21
1115:A Peep at the Pilgrims in Sixteen Thirty-Six
6233:Reformed Christianity in the Dutch Republic
2772:Vandrei, Martha. "The Pilgrim's Progress,"
2699:and Early Celebrations of Forefathers' Day"
2620:. Boston: Wright & Potter Printing Co.
1606:. Economic History Services. Archived from
776:that, after the shallop had been repaired,
5988:
5776:
5469:
5156:
5133:
5119:
5111:
4526:
3456:
3442:
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2894:
2880:
2872:
2614:Bradford's History "Of Plimoth Plantation"
2395:
2285:
2094:
943:became governor in 1621 upon the death of
434:(which instead became the Dutch colony of
6238:British expatriates in the Dutch Republic
5289:National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation
1345:inflation figures are based on data from
899:and is traditionally associated with the
5615:Bugs and Daffy's Carnival of the Animals
2043:. New York: W.W. Norton. pp. 89–90.
1786:United States Government Printing Office
373:(siding with the Calvinists against the
312:. He wrote concerning this time period:
4874:Fostering of early experimental science
1963:Deetz, Patricia Scott; Deetz, James F.
1459:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1232:
6223:Pre-statehood history of Massachusetts
4978:Fundamentalist – Modernist controversy
2936:who died at sea November/December 1620
2488:. Boston. December 28, 1798. pp.
917:The exploratory party returned to the
664:1620 place names mentioned by Bradford
955:. Bradford surrendered the patent of
7:
6208:English colonization of the Americas
3391:National Monument to the Forefathers
2627:from the original on October 9, 2022
1516:"Bassetlaw, Pilgrim Fathers Country"
1180:National Monument to the Forefathers
338:Permission from the city council of
6263:First arrivals in the United States
5539:Over the River and Through the Wood
2864:, Harry Bennett & Tim Lockley (
2358:The Plymouth Colony Archive Project
2133:The Plymouth Colony Archive Project
2054:Meacham, Gene (November 16, 2016).
1969:The Plymouth Colony Archive Project
1778:Kingsbury, Susan Myra, ed. (1906).
1630:"Contract of Sale, De Groene Poort"
1431:. London: Rivingtons. p. 219.
680:. They confirmed that the area was
259:Archbishop Hutton died in 1606 and
175:quit the Church of England to form
6228:17th century in the Dutch Republic
5699:Slapsgiving 2: Revenge of the Slap
5608:Bozo, Gar and Ray: WGN TV Classics
5279:National Thanksgiving Proclamation
3415:Mayflower: The Pilgrims' Adventure
2506:
2467:
2447:
2431:
2354:"Smith's Map of New England, 1614"
2326:
2314:
2273:
2114:
2026:
1916:
1845:"The Charter of New England: 1620"
1828:
1809:
1743:
1658:
1580:
1301:
637:)/September 16 (New Style), 1620.
111:, which led to them being labeled
25:
5812:Lighting of the Macy's Great Tree
2941:who died in the winter of 1620–21
2611:(1898) . Hildebrandt, Ted (ed.).
2396:Bradford and Winslow & (1865)
2286:Bradford and Winslow & (1865)
2095:Bradford and Winslow & (1865)
1869:
1784:. Vol. 1. Washington, D.C.:
1683:
421:colony, or another site near the
6243:History of the Thirteen Colonies
6213:History of the Church of England
6151:Pumpkin chucking / Pumpkin shoot
5802:Thanksgiving television specials
5601:The Berenstain Bears Meet Bigpaw
5567:We Plough the Fields and Scatter
3407:Signing of the Mayflower Compact
3401:Pilgrim Tercentenary half dollar
2793:
1473:"English Dissenters: Barrowists"
1190:Pilgrim Tercentenary half dollar
1159:
1145:
1131:
976:Barnstable County, Massachusetts
873:commemorates the landing of the
470:Plymouth Council for New England
249:English translation of the Bible
6011:Boston English vs. Boston Latin
2852:Pilgrim ships from 1602 to 1638
2588:. Boston: John Kimball Wiggin.
2551:Wolfson, Susan J., ed. (2000).
1755:Winslow & (2003), pp.
1535:
1497:
1046:story was retold by historians
1038:There is no record of the term
891:mate who first set foot on it.
413:Possible destinations included
48:The Embarkation of the Pilgrims
27:Early settlers in Massachusetts
5755:A Winnie the Pooh Thanksgiving
5622:Bugs Bunny's Thanksgiving Diet
5504:Come, Ye Thankful People, Come
4837:Separation of church and state
4506:Formal and material principles
4491:Separation of church and state
2860:, BBC Radio 4 discussion with
2819:, founded after an 1801 schism
2725:(2003). Johnson, Caleb (ed.).
2709:. Boston: The Society: 293–391
2526:(1854). Edward Everett (ed.).
2203:Gayley, Charles Mills (1917).
2081:Winslow & (2003), p.
1:
4501:Hymnody of continental Europe
3652:Apostles in the New Testament
2907:passengers and related topics
2825:Pilgrim history and artifacts
2674:"The Pilgrim Press in Leyden"
2056:"The landing of the Pilgrims"
984:Province of Massachusetts Bay
531:
159:Around 1605 congregations in
6110:Berwick Run for the Diamonds
6082:Rady Children's Invitational
5844:Native American Heritage Day
5787:Christmas and holiday season
5629:A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving
3381:Myles Standish Burial Ground
2769:(Hodder and Stoughton, 2020)
2755:(New London Librarium, 2007)
2646:A History of Nottinghamshire
1886:dayspring (August 8, 2022).
1399:The Journey to the Mayflower
1316:The Journey to the Mayflower
1195:Thanksgiving (United States)
1139:Reformed Christianity portal
753:was an English soldier from
204:Seditious Sectaries Act 1592
151:on the southern bank of the
6067:Continental Tire Main Event
5511:For the Beauty of the Earth
3949:Eastern Orthodox opposition
2783:(Simon and Schuster, 2019).
2529:The Works of Daniel Webster
1240:Johnson, Daniel L. (1990).
770:later recorded in his book
95:They held many of the same
50:(1857) by American painter
6284:
5671:The Mouse on the Mayflower
5657:Intergalactic Thanksgiving
3966:Art patronage of Julius II
3252:Native American associates
1461:. Oxford University Press.
1378:. University of Nottingham
1318:. Hodder & Stoughton.
1113:used it in her 1824 novel
1105:was becoming more common.
999:The first use of the word
848:
703:
284:Gainsborough, Lincolnshire
179:congregations. These held
136:
130:
29:
5839:National Day of Listening
5706:Star Wars Holiday Special
5525:Let All Things Now Living
5058:
4469:Calvinist–Arminian debate
3471:
3012:Priscilla (Mullins) Alden
2948:Captain Christopher Jones
2693:Matthews, Albert (1915).
2184:John and Catherine Carver
2129:"Mayflower Compact, 1620"
1558:"Brewster, William"
1423:Luckock, Herbert Mortimer
1397:Tomkins, Stephen (2020).
1314:Tomkins, Stephen (2020).
572:)/August 15 (New Style).
389:Decision to leave Holland
6193:Protestantism in England
6057:ESPN Events Invitational
6016:Missouri Turkey Day Game
6006:CFL Thanksgiving Classic
5962:National Day of Mourning
5748:A Very Gaga Thanksgiving
5727:The Thanksgiving Special
5532:Now Thank We All Our God
4958:Christian existentialism
2842:The Mayflower Pub London
2817:Church of the Pilgrimage
2649:. London: Elliot Stock.
2039:Fleming, Thomas (1963).
980:Massachusetts Bay Colony
806:people (the area around
607:. The crew decided that
245:Hampton Court Conference
230:, Secretary of State to
222:The Archbishop of York,
36:Pilgrim (disambiguation)
6253:Plymouth, Massachusetts
6218:History of Lincolnshire
6161:Turkey Night Grand Prix
6001:NFL on Thanksgiving Day
5849:Small Business Saturday
5678:Oprah's Favorite Things
5650:Garfield's Thanksgiving
5497:Bringing In the Sheaves
5219:Plymouth, Massachusetts
3465:History of Christianity
3386:Myles Standish Monument
2029:, Book 1, Chapters 8–9.
1634:Leiden Pilgrim Archives
1564:Encyclopædia Britannica
1347:Clark, Gregory (2017).
1101:By the 1820s, the term
1007:passengers appeared in
994:
78:Plymouth, Massachusetts
6268:Epistle to the Hebrews
6258:New England Puritanism
6125:Feaster Five Road Race
6072:Las Vegas Invitational
5685:Saints & Strangers
5026:Fourth Great Awakening
4913:Second Great Awakening
4152:Fall of Constantinople
3944:Development of primacy
3367:Mayflower AI sea drone
3348:Mayflower House Museum
2986:Of Plymouth Plantation
2732:. MayflowerHistory.com
2230:"The Fortnightly Club"
2189:July 27, 2011, at the
2165:Philbrick, Nathaniel,
2061:Plainview Daily Herald
1111:Harriet Vaughan Cheney
1075:
1036:
1014:Of Plymouth Plantation
880:
863:
787:
773:Of Plymouth Plantation
665:
584:
537:
481:Five Articles of Perth
362:
343:
331:
319:
309:Of Plymouth Plantation
241:
200:Act of Uniformity 1559
156:
55:
54:at the Brooklyn Museum
34:. For other uses, see
6042:Acrisure Invitational
5935:Celebrate the Season
5822:National Adoption Day
5817:World's Largest Disco
5594:Bart vs. Thanksgiving
5553:The Thanksgiving Song
5021:Reformed epistemology
4963:Third Great Awakening
4933:Seventh-day Adventist
4854:First Great Awakening
4727:Book of Common Prayer
4521:Protestant work ethic
4064:Independent Catholics
4015:Monastery dissolution
2507:Matthews & (1915)
2486:Massachusetts Mercury
2468:Matthews & (1915)
2448:Matthews & (1915)
2432:Matthews & (1915)
2327:Bradford & (1898)
2315:Bradford & (1898)
2276:, Book 1, Chapter 10.
2274:Bradford & (1898)
2115:Bradford & (1898)
2027:Bradford & (1898)
1991:New England Ancestors
1917:Bradford & (1898)
1829:Bradford & (1898)
1810:Bradford & (1898)
1744:Bradford & (1898)
1727:Of Plimoth Plantation
1659:Bradford & (1898)
1610:on September 30, 2007
1581:Bradford & (1898)
1302:Bradford & (1898)
1073:
1031:
966:The colony contained
869:
858:
778:
704:Further information:
700:The Mayflower Compact
663:
595:. The crew inspected
578:
546:was originally named
525:
377:). Brewster acquired
357:
337:
329:
314:
236:
146:
137:Further information:
99:religious beliefs as
46:
6130:Manchester Road Race
5927:6abc-Dunkin' Donuts
5911:Hollywood Christmas
5905:(Kitchener-Waterloo)
5797:Thanksgiving in film
5720:Thanksgiving Orphans
5636:A Doonesbury Special
5426:Green bean casserole
4844:Edicts of toleration
4653:Three Forms of Unity
4418:Bohemian Reformation
3991:Catholic Reformation
3848:Roman state religion
3667:Council of Jerusalem
3422:The Pilgrim Progress
2802:at Wikimedia Commons
2751:Cheney, Glenn Alan.
2727:"Hypocrisy Unmasked"
2678:New England Magazine
2329:, Book 2, Anno 1621.
2317:, Book 2, Anno 1622.
2117:, Book 2, Anno 1620.
1919:, Book 1, Chapter 7.
1870:Griffis & (1899)
1831:, Book 1, Chapter 6.
1812:, Book 1, Chapter 5.
1746:, Book 1, Chapter 4.
1684:Griffis & (1899)
1661:, Book 1, Chapter 3.
1583:, Book 1, Chapter 2.
1304:, Book 1, Chapter 1.
1153:United States portal
676:led them in singing
139:Scrooby Congregation
109:English state church
72:and established the
62:, also known as the
6115:Buffalo Turkey Trot
5943:America's Hometown
5339:Thanksgiving dinner
5169:Samuel de Champlain
5016:Liberation theology
4923:Jehovah's Witnesses
4756:Radical Reformation
4484:Resistance theories
4371:Christian mysticism
4366:Early Scholasticism
4078:Ecclesial community
3976:Counter-Reformation
3841:Constantinian shift
3355:Pilgrim Hall Museum
2858:The Pilgrim Fathers
2823:Pilgrim Hall Museum
2765:Tompkins, Stephen.
1939:"Project Gutenberg"
1640:on October 13, 2007
1479:on October 10, 2008
1271:Davis, Kenneth. C.
1185:Pilgrim Hall Museum
860:Samuel de Champlain
696:by November 11/21.
694:Provincetown Harbor
579:Model of a typical
562:, and met with the
6203:English emigration
6120:Dallas Turkey Trot
6062:Fort Myers Tip-Off
6047:Ball Dawgs Classic
6021:Turkey Day Classic
5967:Unthanksgiving Day
5832:Cyber Black Friday
5560:We Gather Together
5483:Alice's Restaurant
5304:Blackout Wednesday
5299:Sarah Josepha Hale
5090:Oriental Orthodoxy
4733:King James Version
4545:Ninety-five Theses
4341:Apostolic Brethren
4115:Church of the East
4110:Oriental Orthodoxy
3956:Crusading movement
3476:Early Christianity
3208:Christopher Martin
2779:Whittock, Martyn.
1849:The Avalon Project
1536:Brown & (1891)
1514:Bassetlaw Museum.
1498:Brown & (1891)
1343:Retail Price Index
1167:New England portal
1076:
995:Bradford's history
881:
864:
666:
656:Arrival in America
619:observed that the
585:
538:
344:
332:
276:Archbishop of York
211:were executed for
157:
105:established church
56:
52:Robert Walter Weir
6198:Congregationalism
6180:
6179:
6176:
6175:
6146:National Dog Show
6077:Maui Invitational
6052:Battle 4 Atlantis
5980:
5979:
5792:Harvest festivals
5764:
5763:
5459:
5458:
5315:Freedom from Want
5108:
5107:
5085:Eastern Orthodoxy
4953:Finnish Awakening
4908:Holiness movement
4849:Congregationalism
4808:
4807:
4668:Metrical psalters
4105:Eastern Orthodoxy
4049:Neo-Scholasticism
3756:Canon development
3657:Jewish Christians
3431:
3430:
3193:Constance Hopkins
2963:Mayflower Compact
2798:Media related to
2758:Fraser, Rebecca.
2609:Bradford, William
2580:Bradford, William
2562:978-0-691-05029-4
1943:Project Gutenberg
1602:Harreld, Donald.
1175:Mayflower Society
759:Christopher Jones
716:Mayflower Compact
706:Mayflower Compact
628:Atlantic crossing
408:Eighty Years' War
352:Leiden University
251:. The same year,
163:, England led by
121:Massachusetts Bay
117:Congregationalist
18:Mayflower Pilgrim
16:(Redirected from
6275:
6037:Acrisure Classic
5989:
5946:
5938:
5930:
5922:
5914:
5906:
5898:
5885:
5807:Winter festivals
5777:
5490:Bless This House
5470:
5371:Butternut squash
5322:Mourt's Relation
5249:Native Americans
5229:William Bradford
5174:Martin Frobisher
5157:
5135:
5128:
5121:
5112:
4527:
3914:Non-Chalcedonian
3895:Constantinople I
3687:General epistles
3682:Pauline epistles
3662:Paul the Apostle
3640:Great Commission
3458:
3451:
3444:
3435:
3396:Pilgrim Monument
3171:Other passengers
3037:William Brewster
3027:William Bradford
2993:Mourt's Relation
2896:
2889:
2882:
2873:
2806:Pilgrim Archives
2797:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2731:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2670:Griffis, William
2665:
2663:
2661:
2641:Brown, Cornelius
2636:
2634:
2632:
2626:
2619:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2567:
2566:
2548:
2542:
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2520:
2514:
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2330:
2324:
2318:
2312:
2306:
2299:
2293:
2283:
2277:
2271:
2262:
2261:
2254:American History
2249:
2243:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2209:Internet Archive
2200:
2194:
2180:
2174:
2171:Virginia Company
2163:
2157:
2150:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2101:
2092:
2086:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2041:One Small Candle
2036:
2030:
2024:
2015:
2014:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1935:
1929:
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1914:
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1697:
1691:
1681:
1675:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1636:. Archived from
1626:
1620:
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1617:
1615:
1599:
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1590:
1584:
1578:
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1571:
1560:
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1155:
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1149:
1148:
1141:
1136:
1135:
1084:Forefathers' Day
1060:Forefathers' Day
1058:. At Plymouth's
1048:Nathaniel Morton
1023:Hebrews 11:13–16
1009:William Bradford
941:William Bradford
937:crew also died.
908:Wampanoag people
897:Forefathers' Day
768:William Bradford
674:William Brewster
617:William Bradford
593:Dartmouth, Devon
587:Soon after, the
536:
533:
300:William Bradford
268:William Brewster
253:Richard Bancroft
21:
6283:
6282:
6278:
6277:
6276:
6274:
6273:
6272:
6248:Plymouth Colony
6183:
6182:
6181:
6172:
6134:
6096:
6087:SoCal Challenge
6025:
5976:
5972:Buy Nothing Day
5950:
5944:
5936:
5928:
5921:(New York City)
5920:
5912:
5904:
5896:
5883:
5868:
5773:
5771:
5760:
5579:
5466:
5455:
5396:Mashed potatoes
5386:Cranberry sauce
5327:
5309:Abraham Lincoln
5214:Plymouth Colony
5188:
5153:
5151:
5144:
5139:
5109:
5104:
5054:
5041:Christian right
4943:Oxford Movement
4918:Restorationists
4889:
4804:
4737:
4672:
4623:Presbyterianism
4594:
4574:Book of Concord
4525:
4449:
4447:
4439:
4206:
4096:
4089:
3925:
3824:
3816:
3775:Clement of Rome
3705:
3698:
3602:
3596:
3485:
3467:
3462:
3432:
3427:
3376:Heritage Centre
3283:
3247:
3233:William Mullins
3203:Stephen Hopkins
3198:Oceanus Hopkins
3183:John Billington
3166:
3157:Peregrine White
3072:Humility Cooper
2998:
2980:Plymouth Colony
2953:The More family
2908:
2900:
2868:, July 5, 2007)
2800:Pilgrim Fathers
2790:
2781:Mayflower Lives
2762:(Vintage, 2017)
2748:
2746:Further reading
2735:
2733:
2729:
2723:Winslow, Edward
2721:
2712:
2710:
2697:Pilgrim Fathers
2692:
2683:
2681:
2668:
2659:
2657:
2639:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2617:
2607:
2598:
2596:
2578:
2575:
2570:
2563:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2535:
2533:
2524:Webster, Daniel
2522:
2521:
2517:
2505:
2501:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2466:
2462:
2446:
2442:
2430:
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2250:
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2237:
2228:
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2202:
2201:
2197:
2191:Wayback Machine
2181:
2177:
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2018:
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1983:
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1961:
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1733:
1723:
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1709:
1707:
1705:DutchReview.com
1699:
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1291:
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1269:
1265:
1258:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1165:
1160:
1158:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1127:
1068:
997:
992:
972:Plymouth County
957:Plymouth Colony
853:
851:Plymouth Colony
847:
799:
733:
708:
702:
658:
630:
534:
520:
495:
486:Dudley Carleton
391:
324:
298:Scrooby member
169:Richard Clyfton
161:Nottinghamshire
141:
135:
133:Plymouth Colony
129:
86:Plymouth, Devon
74:Plymouth Colony
64:Pilgrim Fathers
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6281:
6279:
6271:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
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6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6185:
6184:
6178:
6177:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6163:
6158:
6156:Turkey bowling
6153:
6148:
6142:
6140:
6136:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6106:
6104:
6098:
6097:
6095:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
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6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6033:
6031:
6027:
6026:
6024:
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6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5997:
5995:
5986:
5982:
5981:
5978:
5977:
5975:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5958:
5956:
5952:
5951:
5949:
5948:
5940:
5932:
5929:(Philadelphia)
5924:
5916:
5908:
5900:
5892:
5887:
5882:Novant Health
5878:
5876:
5870:
5869:
5867:
5866:
5864:Thanksgivukkah
5861:
5859:Giving Tuesday
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5835:
5834:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5783:
5781:
5774:
5769:
5766:
5765:
5762:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5751:
5744:
5737:
5730:
5723:
5716:
5709:
5702:
5695:
5688:
5681:
5674:
5667:
5660:
5653:
5646:
5639:
5632:
5625:
5618:
5611:
5604:
5597:
5589:
5587:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5577:
5570:
5563:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5535:
5528:
5521:
5514:
5507:
5500:
5493:
5486:
5478:
5476:
5467:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5457:
5456:
5454:
5453:
5452:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5401:Sweet potatoes
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5357:
5356:
5351:
5341:
5335:
5333:
5329:
5328:
5326:
5325:
5318:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5234:Edward Winslow
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5204:
5198:
5196:
5190:
5189:
5187:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5165:
5163:
5154:
5149:
5146:
5145:
5140:
5138:
5137:
5130:
5123:
5115:
5106:
5105:
5103:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5070:
5059:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5047:
5038:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5006:Pentecostalism
5003:
5001:Jesus movement
4998:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4899:
4897:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4887:
4878:
4877:
4876:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4840:
4839:
4829:
4824:
4818:
4816:
4810:
4809:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4802:
4795:
4792:Martyrs Mirror
4788:
4783:
4778:
4776:Martyrs' Synod
4773:
4768:
4766:Swiss Brethren
4763:
4758:
4753:
4747:
4745:
4739:
4738:
4736:
4735:
4730:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4682:
4680:
4674:
4673:
4671:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4604:
4602:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4570:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4535:
4533:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4511:Law and Gospel
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4487:
4486:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4455:
4453:
4441:
4440:
4438:
4437:
4436:
4435:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4266:
4265:
4264:
4263:
4262:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4216:
4214:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4192:Ottoman Empire
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4137:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4101:
4099:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4087:
4082:
4081:
4080:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4006:
4005:
4004:
4003:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3952:
3951:
3946:
3935:
3933:
3927:
3926:
3924:
3923:
3921:Biblical canon
3918:
3917:
3916:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3876:
3875:
3870:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3844:
3843:
3832:
3830:
3822:Late antiquity
3818:
3817:
3815:
3814:
3809:
3808:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3770:Church Fathers
3763:
3758:
3753:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3710:
3708:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3696:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3643:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3612:
3606:
3604:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3493:
3491:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3478:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3438:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3419:
3411:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3369:
3364:
3357:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3337:
3332:
3331:
3330:
3313:
3312:
3311:
3299:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3245:
3243:Richard Warren
3240:
3238:Myles Standish
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3162:Edward Winslow
3159:
3154:
3152:Resolved White
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3087:Moses Fletcher
3084:
3079:
3077:John Crackston
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3047:William Butten
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3017:Isaac Allerton
3014:
3008:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2971:
2970:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2938:
2924:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2909:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2891:
2884:
2876:
2870:
2869:
2855:
2849:
2839:
2834:All about the
2826:
2820:
2814:
2809:
2803:
2789:
2788:External links
2786:
2785:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
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2719:
2690:
2666:
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2605:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2561:
2553:Felicia Hemans
2543:
2515:
2499:
2476:
2460:
2440:
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2408:
2388:
2370:
2344:
2331:
2319:
2307:
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2244:
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2195:
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2145:
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2102:
2087:
2074:
2046:
2031:
2016:
1981:
1955:
1930:
1921:
1904:
1878:
1862:
1833:
1814:
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1748:
1731:
1717:
1692:
1676:
1663:
1651:
1621:
1594:
1585:
1573:
1555:, ed. (1911).
1553:Chisholm, Hugh
1544:
1528:
1506:
1490:
1464:
1449:
1414:
1407:
1389:
1367:
1354:MeasuringWorth
1331:
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1306:
1289:
1263:
1256:
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1187:
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1171:
1170:
1156:
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1123:
1119:Felicia Hemans
1107:Daniel Webster
1067:
1064:
1050:(in 1669) and
996:
993:
991:
988:
968:Bristol County
849:Main article:
846:
843:
798:
795:
751:Myles Standish
732:
731:First landings
729:
701:
698:
690:Monomoy Island
657:
654:
629:
626:
615:for the trip.
528:Adam Willaerts
519:
516:
494:
491:
442:Robert Cushman
436:New Netherland
428:London Company
400:Edward Winslow
390:
387:
323:
320:
261:Tobias Matthew
224:Matthew Hutton
189:John Greenwood
128:
125:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
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4:
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2:
6280:
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6092:Wooden Legacy
6090:
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5915:
5913:(Los Angeles)
5909:
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5767:
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5735:
5734:Turkey Hollow
5731:
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5717:
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5708:
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5703:
5700:
5696:
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5364:
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5300:
5297:
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5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5244:Susanna White
5242:
5240:
5239:Mary Brewster
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5224:Plymouth Rock
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5209:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5199:
5197:
5195:
5194:United States
5191:
5185:
5184:First Nations
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5164:
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5155:
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5143:
5136:
5131:
5129:
5124:
5122:
5117:
5116:
5113:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5095:Protestantism
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5065:
5064:
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5057:
5051:
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5042:
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5036:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4968:Azusa Revival
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4948:Laestadianism
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4886:
4885:Old Lutherans
4882:
4879:
4875:
4872:
4871:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
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4779:
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4759:
4757:
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4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
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4702:
4699:
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4689:
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4683:
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4609:
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4581:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4551:Diet of Worms
4549:
4547:
4546:
4542:
4541:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4532:
4528:
4522:
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4509:
4507:
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4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4451:Protestantism
4446:
4442:
4434:
4431:
4430:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4397:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4271:
4270:
4267:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4209:
4203:
4202:North America
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4098:
4092:
4086:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3950:
3947:
3945:
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3940:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3922:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3842:
3839:
3838:
3837:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3823:
3819:
3813:
3812:Early African
3810:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3795:Justin Martyr
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3771:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3701:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3615:Life of Jesus
3613:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3603:Apostolic Age
3599:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3470:
3466:
3459:
3454:
3452:
3447:
3445:
3440:
3439:
3436:
3424:(reenactment)
3423:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3412:
3410:(1922 relief)
3409:
3408:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3375:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3336:
3335:Plymouth Rock
3333:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3286:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3250:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3188:Francis Eaton
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3147:William White
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3137:Thomas Tinker
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3127:Edward Tilley
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3112:Thomas Rogers
3110:
3108:
3107:Degory Priest
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3097:Samuel Fuller
3095:
3093:
3092:Edward Fuller
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3067:Francis Cooke
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3057:James Chilton
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3032:Love Brewster
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3022:Mary Allerton
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3005:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2969:
2966:
2965:
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2961:
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2951:
2949:
2946:
2942:
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2937:
2934:
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2932:
2930:
2925:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2906:
2905:
2897:
2892:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2878:
2877:
2874:
2867:
2863:
2862:Kathleen Burk
2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2782:
2778:
2775:
2774:History Today
2771:
2768:
2764:
2761:
2757:
2754:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2698:
2691:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2638:
2623:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2606:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2564:
2558:
2554:
2547:
2544:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2519:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2503:
2500:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2480:
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2473:
2469:
2464:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2444:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2418:John (1895).
2415:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2382:John (1895).
2379:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2359:
2355:
2348:
2345:
2341:
2338:John (1895).
2335:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2320:
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2311:
2308:
2304:
2301:John (1895).
2298:
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2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:John (1895).
2149:
2146:
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2123:
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2100:
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2057:
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2042:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2023:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1985:
1982:
1970:
1966:
1959:
1956:
1948:September 12,
1944:
1940:
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1800:
1788:. p. 228
1787:
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1672:Synod of Dort
1667:
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1408:9781643133676
1404:
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1327:
1325:9781473649101
1321:
1317:
1310:
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1303:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1282:September 21,
1278:
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1257:0-8298-0807-8
1253:
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1057:
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1052:Cotton Mather
1049:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1030:
1028:
1027:Old Testament
1024:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1010:
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1002:
989:
987:
985:
981:
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973:
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926:
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904:
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901:Plymouth Rock
898:
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890:
886:
878:
877:
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871:Plymouth Rock
868:
861:
857:
852:
844:
842:
840:
836:
832:
827:
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821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
797:First contact
796:
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459:Thomas Weston
454:
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288:John Robinson
285:
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196:
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193:Henry Barrowe
190:
186:
185:Robert Browne
182:
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165:John Robinson
162:
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53:
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41:
37:
33:
19:
6165:
6102:Turkey trots
5937:(Pittsburgh)
5903:Oktoberfest
5854:Cyber Monday
5827:Black Friday
5753:
5746:
5741:Turkeys Away
5732:
5725:
5713:Thanksgiving
5704:
5683:
5669:
5662:
5655:
5648:
5641:
5634:
5627:
5620:
5613:
5606:
5599:
5546:Simple Gifts
5518:Jingle Bells
5449:Sweet Potato
5406:Acorn squash
5320:
5313:
5294:William Penn
5284:Franksgiving
5206:
5201:
5142:Thanksgiving
5011:Charismatics
4994:
4973:Gospel music
4903:Camp meeting
4895:1789–present
4827:Missionaries
4797:
4790:
4781:Menno Simons
4725:
4721:Church music
4572:
4543:
4428:Conciliarism
4413:Papal Schism
4255:Scandinavian
4147:Great Schism
4125:Nestorianism
4097:Christianity
4029:priest holes
3910:Chalcedonian
3873:Christianity
3827:Great Church
3635:Resurrection
3413:
3405:
3373:
3361:Mayflower II
3359:
3340:
3322:Little James
3321:
3317:
3302:
3295:
3228:Richard More
3122:George Soule
3117:Henry Samson
3102:John Howland
3062:Mary Chilton
3042:Peter Browne
2991:
2984:
2974:
2928:
2919:
2903:
2865:
2845:
2835:
2829:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2752:
2736:November 28,
2734:. Retrieved
2713:November 28,
2711:. Retrieved
2706:
2702:
2696:
2684:November 28,
2682:. Retrieved
2677:
2660:November 28,
2658:. Retrieved
2645:
2631:November 28,
2629:. Retrieved
2613:
2599:November 28,
2597:. Retrieved
2584:
2552:
2546:
2536:November 30,
2534:. Retrieved
2528:
2518:
2502:
2485:
2479:
2463:
2443:
2427:
2419:
2391:
2383:
2363:November 11,
2361:. Retrieved
2357:
2347:
2339:
2334:
2322:
2310:
2302:
2297:
2281:
2257:
2253:
2247:
2238:
2224:
2214:November 30,
2212:. Retrieved
2208:
2198:
2178:
2166:
2161:
2153:
2148:
2138:November 11,
2136:. Retrieved
2132:
2122:
2090:
2077:
2065:. Retrieved
2059:
2049:
2040:
2034:
1994:
1990:
1984:
1974:November 10,
1972:. Retrieved
1968:
1958:
1946:. Retrieved
1942:
1933:
1924:
1895:. Retrieved
1891:
1881:
1865:
1855:November 11,
1853:. Retrieved
1848:
1792:November 11,
1790:. Retrieved
1780:
1773:
1764:
1751:
1726:
1720:
1710:November 19,
1708:. Retrieved
1704:
1695:
1679:
1666:
1654:
1644:November 11,
1642:. Retrieved
1638:the original
1633:
1624:
1614:November 11,
1612:. Retrieved
1608:the original
1597:
1588:
1576:
1568:
1562:
1547:
1531:
1521:November 23,
1519:. Retrieved
1509:
1493:
1483:November 23,
1481:. Retrieved
1477:the original
1467:
1458:
1452:
1442:November 23,
1440:. Retrieved
1427:
1417:
1398:
1392:
1382:November 23,
1380:. Retrieved
1370:
1358:. Retrieved
1352:
1315:
1309:
1280:. Retrieved
1276:
1266:
1242:
1235:
1219:
1210:
1201:
1114:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1077:
1055:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1032:
1012:
1004:
1000:
998:
965:
939:
934:
931:
927:
923:
918:
916:
905:
893:
888:
882:
874:
830:
828:
800:
788:
783:
779:
771:
764:
749:
744:
734:
723:
713:
709:
686:Hudson River
669:
667:
647:
643:John Howland
639:
631:
620:
612:
608:
596:
588:
586:
563:
547:
541:
539:
509:
502:
500:
496:
493:Preparations
478:
474:
463:
455:
440:
432:Hudson River
412:
404:
396:
392:
383:
375:Remonstrants
363:
358:
345:
315:
307:
297:
291:
266:
258:
242:
237:
228:Robert Cecil
221:
197:
158:
94:
67:
63:
59:
57:
47:
40:
5884:(Charlotte)
5692:Slapsgiving
5643:Fluppy Dogs
5574:You Name It
5376:Apple cider
5150:History and
5100:Catholicism
5037:Protestants
5031:Evangelical
4706:39 Articles
4701:Elizabethan
4678:Anglicanism
4658:Westminster
4568:Melanchthon
4531:Lutheranism
4496:Nicodemites
4474:Arminianism
4445:Reformation
4386:Bonaventure
4361:Inquisition
4356:Waldensians
4306:Investiture
4284:Kievan Rus'
4240:Anglo-Saxon
4220:Pelagianism
4212:Middle Ages
4135:Iconodulism
4010:Thomas More
3931:Catholicism
3853:Monasticism
3836:Constantine
3761:Persecution
3719:Adoptionism
3704:Ante-Nicene
3647:Holy Spirit
3630:Crucifixion
3601:Origins and
3502:2nd and 3rd
3418:(1979 film)
3218:Jasper More
3213:Elinor More
3142:John Turner
3132:John Tilley
3082:Edward Doty
3052:John Carver
3004:Separatists
2968:signatories
2958:Cole's Hill
2866:In Our Time
2509:, pp.
2470:, pp.
2450:, pp.
2434:, pp.
2398:, pp.
2288:, pp.
2097:, pp.
2067:November 5,
1897:November 1,
1729:, chapt. 4)
1686:, pp.
1500:, pp.
1277:Smithsonian
1066:Popular use
1044:Mayflower's
945:John Carver
835:Thomas Hunt
720:John Carver
581:merchantman
556:Southampton
535: 1620
466:New England
446:John Carver
379:typesetting
371:Arminianism
304:Austerfield
292:in absentia
113:Separatists
6187:Categories
6030:Basketball
5945:(Plymouth)
5895:America's
5770:Associated
5585:Television
5349:Deep-fried
5274:Cornucopia
5152:traditions
4822:Revivalism
4743:Anabaptism
4691:Henry VIII
4516:Literature
4140:Iconoclasm
4120:Chrysostom
4073:Vatican II
4039:Jansenists
4025:Mass rocks
3961:Lateran IV
3880:Athanasius
3800:Tertullian
3744:Marcionism
3739:Gnosticism
3692:Revelation
3610:Background
3328:passengers
3309:passengers
3178:John Alden
2931:passengers
2695:"The Term
2573:References
1872:, p.
1538:, p.
1204:passengers
1019:Hebrews 11
953:Wampanoags
845:Settlement
552:Delfshaven
280:John Smyth
217:Middelburg
209:John Penry
177:Separatist
173:John Smyth
131:See also:
82:John Smith
6167:The Match
5897:(Detroit)
5381:Hazelnuts
5269:Wampanoag
5264:Massasoit
5208:Mayflower
4988:Ecumenism
4938:Adventism
4928:Mormonism
4864:Millerism
4859:Methodism
4814:1640–1789
4716:Civil War
4663:Orthodoxy
4618:Huguenots
4600:Calvinism
4585:Eucharist
4580:Orthodoxy
4464:Eucharist
4396:Five Ways
4346:Dulcinian
4299:Pomerania
4225:Gregory I
4069:Vatican I
4059:Modernism
4044:Molinists
4034:Guadalupe
3905:Chalcedon
3900:Ephesus I
3890:Augustine
3766:Apostolic
3749:Montanism
3714:Diversity
3490:Centuries
3374:Mayflower
3341:Mayflower
3296:Speedwell
3279:Corbitant
3274:Massasoit
3269:Hobbamock
3223:Mary More
2929:Mayflower
2921:Mayflower
2904:Mayflower
2846:Mayflower
2836:Mayflower
2830:Mayflower
2003:1527-9405
1220:Mayflower
1211:Mayflower
1202:Mayflower
1078:The name
1025:) about
1005:Mayflower
990:Etymology
949:Massasoit
935:Mayflower
919:Mayflower
889:Mayflower
876:Mayflower
831:Mayflower
745:Mayflower
724:Mayflower
678:Psalm 100
670:Mayflower
635:Old Style
621:Speedwell
613:Mayflower
609:Speedwell
597:Speedwell
589:Speedwell
570:Old Style
565:Mayflower
560:Hampshire
548:Swiftsure
543:Speedwell
511:Mayflower
504:Speedwell
451:Old Style
419:Essequibo
367:Calvinism
234:in 1604:
149:Immingham
97:Calvinist
90:Brownists
69:Mayflower
5993:Football
5955:Protests
5780:Cultural
5361:Stuffing
5354:Tofurkey
5202:Pilgrims
5080:Theology
5068:Missions
5063:Timeline
5035:Mainline
4983:Pacifism
4832:Baptists
4751:Theology
4711:Puritans
4686:Timeline
4628:Scotland
4556:Theology
4403:Wycliffe
4351:Crusades
4326:Bogomils
4279:Bulgaria
4235:Germanic
4187:Ethiopia
4085:Timeline
3863:Nicaea I
3858:Councils
3790:Irenaeus
3785:Ignatius
3780:Polycarp
3734:Donatism
3729:Docetism
3724:Arianism
3625:Ministry
3372:Harwich
2975:Pilgrims
2927:List of
2643:(1891).
2622:Archived
2260:(5): 36.
2187:Archived
2011:43146397
1670:See the
1425:(1882).
1218:List of
1209:List of
1200:List of
1125:See also
1103:Pilgrims
1096:Pilgrims
1088:Pilgrims
1080:Pilgrims
1056:pilgrims
1040:Pilgrims
1011:'s 1651
1003:for the
1001:pilgrims
912:smallpox
808:Brewster
682:Cape Cod
601:Plymouth
423:Virginia
213:sedition
181:Brownist
101:Puritans
60:Pilgrims
5919:Macy's
5890:Chicago
5874:Parades
5439:Pumpkin
5391:Carrots
5332:Cuisine
5259:Squanto
5254:Samoset
5179:Halifax
5073:Martyrs
4869:Pietism
4799:Ausbund
4771:Müntzer
4696:Cranmer
4643:Baptism
4608:Zwingli
4459:Erasmus
4408:Avignon
4391:Aquinas
4381:Francis
4376:Dominic
4336:Cathars
4331:Bosnian
4321:Bernard
4316:Abelard
4289:Moravia
4274:Bohemia
4260:Iceland
4182:Serbian
4162:Georgia
4157:Armenia
4095:Eastern
3996:Jesuits
3672:Gospels
3620:Baptism
3343:Society
3303:Fortune
3288:Related
3264:Samoset
3259:Squanto
2913:General
2655:4624771
2594:8978744
2511:312–350
2472:323–327
2452:297–311
2436:356–359
1688:561–562
1502:181–182
1437:1071106
961:freemen
959:to the
951:of the
885:Duxbury
879:in 1620
839:Squanto
824:Orleans
820:Harwich
816:Eastham
812:Chatham
755:Chorley
741:pinnace
737:shallop
650:Oceanus
369:versus
272:Scrooby
232:James I
155:estuary
127:History
32:Pilgrim
6139:Others
5985:Sports
5772:events
5421:Menudo
5344:Turkey
5161:Canada
4761:Grebel
4613:Calvin
4539:Luther
4433:Synods
4311:Anselm
4294:Poland
4250:Gothic
4245:Franks
4230:Celtic
4197:Russia
4177:Syriac
4167:Greece
4054:Teresa
4001:Xavier
3939:Papacy
3885:Jerome
3805:Origen
3706:period
3481:Spread
2653:
2592:
2559:
2009:
2001:
1435:
1405:
1360:May 7,
1322:
1254:
1092:Boston
978:. The
974:, and
822:, and
804:Nauset
791:scurvy
518:Voyage
415:Guiana
348:Leiden
340:Leiden
322:Leiden
191:, and
171:, and
153:Humber
5474:Songs
5465:Media
5444:Pecan
5434:Apple
5416:Maize
5366:Gravy
4995:solae
4993:Five
4786:Smyth
4638:TULIP
4561:Bible
4269:Slavs
4172:Egypt
4130:Icons
3981:Trent
3971:Leo X
3868:Creed
2832:Steps
2730:(PDF)
2625:(PDF)
2618:(PDF)
2404:71–72
2400:60–65
2290:90–91
1757:62–63
1228:Notes
605:Devon
5430:Pie
5411:Yams
5045:left
5043:and
5033:and
4883:and
4881:Neo-
4648:Dort
4633:Knox
4479:Wars
4071:and
4027:and
4020:Wars
3677:Acts
3592:21st
3587:20th
3582:19th
3577:18th
3572:17th
3567:16th
3562:15th
3557:14th
3552:13th
3547:12th
3542:11th
3537:10th
3320:and
3318:Anne
3316:The
2738:2008
2715:2008
2686:2008
2662:2008
2651:OCLC
2633:2008
2601:2008
2590:OCLC
2557:ISBN
2538:2008
2365:2008
2216:2018
2140:2008
2069:2022
2007:OCLC
1999:ISSN
1976:2008
1950:2016
1899:2022
1857:2008
1794:2008
1712:2021
1646:2008
1616:2008
1523:2008
1485:2008
1444:2008
1433:OCLC
1403:ISBN
1384:2008
1362:2024
1320:ISBN
1284:2016
1252:ISBN
668:The
540:The
444:and
58:The
4590:Art
4448:and
4423:Hus
3986:Art
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