902:
733:'s National Committee on Vital and Health Statistics on December 8, 1998. The statement said the benefits of computerized patient records were "based on assumptions that are implausible" and would "violate constitutional rights." AAPS compared electronic medical records to the data surveillance methods of the
1285:
Publicly available statistics show that the 7,000 cases of leprosy occurred during the past 30 years, not the past three as Cosman claimed. James
Krahenbuhl, director of the U.S. government's leprosy program, stated that there had been no significant increase in leprosy cases, and that "It is not a
356:
summarized their beliefs in
February 2017 as "doctors should be autonomous in treating their patients — with far fewer government rules, medical quality standards, insurance coverage limits and legal penalties when they make mistakes". The organization requires its members to sign a "declaration of
506:
by allowing government access to certain medical data without a warrant. (Title II of HIPAA, known as the
Administrative Simplification (AS) provisions, requires the establishment of national standards for electronic health care transactions and national identifiers for providers, health insurance
2945:
431:"Contrary to some thinking, social security is not a permanent part of the American way of life. It is foreign-spawned and nurtured, the parent of socialism, and one of every socialistic scheme for obtaining and keeping control of the citizenry by destroying individual liberty."
728:
AAPS has claimed that computers and the digitization of medical records provides an opportunity for the government to acquire massive amounts of private data on
American citizens. The group's executive director, Jane Orient, submitted their official statement to the
757:
for
Limbaugh's alleged misuse of prescription drugs. The AAPS stated the seizure was a violation of state law and that "It is not a crime for a patient to be in pain and repeatedly seek relief, and doctors should not be turned against patients they tried to help."
1190:
piece mentioned inaccurate information published in the journal and said: "The journal itself is not considered a leading publication, as it's put out by an advocacy group that opposes most government involvement in medical care."
4161:
1037:. The quality and scientific validity of articles published in the journal have been criticized by medical experts, and some of the viewpoints advocated by AAPS are rejected by other scientists and medical groups. The U.S.
666:. On 15 June, the FDA revoked a previously granted EUA, stating that it was "no longer reasonable to believe" that the drug was effective against COVID-19 or that its benefits outweighed "known and potential risks".
3122:
3957:
4391:
1273:
were launching a "stealthy assault on medicine." In the article, Cosman claimed that "Suddenly, in the past 3 years
America has more than 7,000 cases of leprosy" because of illegal aliens. The journal's
1389:
1337:
1290:
reported that the article "had footnotes that did not readily support allegations linking a recent rise in leprosy rates to illegal immigrants." The article's erroneous leprosy claim was pointed out by
632:
1241:, AAPS published an article claiming that then-candidate Barack Obama was captivating his audiences through hypnosis. The article was based on an unsigned 67-page paper anonymously published online in
2751:
1253:, including "extra slow speech, rhythm, tonalities, vagueness, visual imagery, metaphor, and raising of emotion", as well as the use of the "O" in Obama's logo as a "point of visual fixation".
872:
263:, that if passed, would provide government health care for most U.S. citizens. The American Medical Association (AMA) had just been convicted, in the Supreme Court, of conspiring to violate the
4341:
3708:
340:
AAPS is generally recognized as politically conservative or ultra-conservative, and its positions are fringe and commonly contradict with existing federal health policy. It is opposed to the
4361:
2449:
4351:
267:, which meant the AMA's legislation influence was hamstrung. The association began a membership drive in February 1944. By May 1944, the AAPS claimed members from all 48 states. In 1944,
4386:
4346:
2897:
407:
The AAPS opposes gun control and does not recognize handgun violence as a public health problem. Instead, the AAPS says that handguns save lives, and that gun research sponsored by the
1799:
4172:
1835:
962:
2255:
1178:
A 2003 paper published in the journal, claiming that vaccination was harmful, was criticized for poor methodology, lack of scientific rigor, and outright errors, according to the
235:. The association was founded in 1943 to oppose a government attempt to nationalize health care. The group has included notable members, including American Republican politicians
495:
in his ruling. Subsequently, a federal appeals court overturned the award and the initial findings on the basis that
Magaziner and the administration had not acted in bad faith.
1358:
2322:
4279:
3207:
499:
1978:
565:
in their opposition to Texas House Bill 2029, which was written to address the medical workforce shortage and improve public access to healthcare. The bill was proposed by
503:
491:
initially found in favor of the plaintiffs and awarded $ 285,864 to the AAPS for legal costs; Lamberth also harshly criticized the
Clinton administration and Clinton aide
2967:
4356:
3577:
3082:
1151:
published an article in AAPS' journal arguing that tobacco tax would decrease public health when people "switch to higher tar and nicotine brands as they smoke less."
987:
938:
3961:
2898:"FDA cautions against use of hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine for COVID-19 outside of the hospital setting or a clinical trial due to risk of heart rhythm problems"
1923:
1883:
4381:
4315:
3181:
2206:
1898:
2755:
35:
2372:
2759:
2256:"District Of Columbia Appeals Panel Affirms Dismissal Of ACA Suit - ACA and Healthcare Reform Blog - ACA and Healthcare Reform - LexisNexis® Legal Newsroom"
684:. Several AAPS members and supporters went on the record advocating for HCQ as an effective treatment against COVID-19, led by Ukrainian-American physician
589:
after 16 former patients testified against him. Hurwitz was granted a retrial in 2006, and his 25-year prison sentence was reduced to 4 years and 9 months.
4245:
1625:
4376:
4331:
3819:
1825:
1203:
730:
519:
427:
hearing, then president-elect of AAPS, James L. Doenges, said that social security was un-American and part of a "socialistic scheme" to destroy liberty.
408:
4135:
3123:"COVID-19 Outpatients - Early Risk-Stratified Treatment with Zinc plus Low-Dose Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin: A Retrospective Case Series Study"
767:
507:
plans, and employers, and is intended to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the US's health care system by encouraging the widespread use of
424:
4018:
3716:
3686:
2920:
1703:
1238:
361:
325:
3820:"Position of the Global Advisory Committee on Vaccine Safety regarding concerns raised by paper about the safety of thiomersal-containing vaccines"
1160:
1087:
described the journal as the "in-house magazine of a rightwing US pressure group well known for polemics on homosexuality, abortion and vaccines."
1077:
wrote that the journal is the "house magazine of a right-wing
American fringe group " and "is barely credible as an independent forum." Writing in
958:
4366:
3398:
750:
716:, elevating Zelenko to minor celebrity status in conservative political circles. Other prominent AAPS-affiliated advocates include Simone Gold of
369:
2476:
2180:
290:
gave an address at the 35th annual meeting of AAPS in Denver, Colorado where he said "Government is not the answer. Government is the problem."
2582:
224:
2095:
1508:
1394:
282:
described AAPS as an "ultra-right-wing ... political-economic rather than a medical group", and said some of its leaders were members of the
550:
to oppose
California Assembly Bill 890, which aimed to increase the number of primary care providers in the state. The bill was proposed by
3738:
3296:
593:
4224:
3337:
2998:"Frequently Asked Questions on the Revocation of the Emergency Use Authorization for Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate and Chloroquine Phosphate"
530:, a Christian conservative activist, was general counsel to the AAPS, and the lead counsel in the effort to bring the lawsuit before the
1680:
979:
885:
531:
460:
31:
897:
3276:
1962:
1374:
600:
332:. She has said that government vaccine mandates are "a serious intrusion into individual liberty, autonomy and parental decisions."
212:
1858:
3096:
658:
In June, hydroxychloroquine proved to have no benefit for hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 illness in the international
3654:"Induced Abortion as an Independent Risk Factor for Breast Cancer: A Critical Review of Recent Studies Based on Prospective Data"
1333:
704:
that became known as the Zelenko Protocol. Early in the pandemic, the experimental treatment had received broad recognition from
673:
to "end its arbitrary interference with the use of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ)." The group's position was used to justify President
551:
380:
1897:
A 501tax-exempt, OpenSecrets; NW, charitable organization 1300 L. St; Washington, Suite 200; info, DC 20005 telelphone857-0044.
1857:
A 501tax-exempt, OpenSecrets; NW, charitable organization 1300 L. St; Washington, Suite 200; info, DC 20005 telelphone857-0044.
1474:
860:
2537:
1419:
1354:
926:
790:
448:
244:
1982:
3853:
2128:
1937:
1183:
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group the Alliance for Therapeutic Choice and Scientific Integrity. The letter asked Adams to not support affirming care for
570:
547:
75:
51:
3459:
3426:
1447:
1379:
1069:
717:
3360:
615:. The letter claimed that health professionals who don't provide care for gender dysphoria were at risk of discrimination.
480:
3849:
3057:
2069:
1594:
1568:
1095:
Articles and commentaries published in the journal have argued a number of scientifically discredited claims, including:
4371:
3006:
2973:
2903:
1736:
1384:
1246:
1199:
1100:
1038:
670:
612:
604:
3984:
3912:
2704:"Safety considerations with chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin in the management of SARS-CoV-2 infection"
2509:
2450:"'A staggering disappointment': 16 Texas nursing groups react to budget cuts, failed bills in 87th legislative session"
2424:
655:", the FDA posted a caution against using the drug for COVID-19 "outside of the hospital setting or a clinical trial".
4336:
3148:
2347:
2307:
1194:
The journal has also published articles advocating politically and socially conservative policy positions, including:
930:
644:
508:
436:
365:
2154:
643:
or hydroxychloroquine for treatment of persons hospitalized with COVID-19, and from April to June 2020, there was an
1952:
1148:
376:
345:
260:
3823:
3774:
3682:
3268:
Merchants of Doubt: How a Handful of Scientists Obscured the Truth on Issues from Tobacco Smoke to Global Warming
1179:
1172:
1164:
562:
555:
1770:
1646:
3827:
3182:"EXCLUSIVE: Dr. Simone Gold discusses benefits of Hydroxychloroquine after video promoting drug was censored -"
2968:"Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: FDA Revokes Emergency Use Authorization for Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine"
2562:
1313:
636:
452:
447:, encouraging member physicians to boycott Medicare and Medicaid. They went to court to block enforcement of a
440:
103:
522:(Obamacare). An AAPS lawsuit opposing the act, and seeking to invalidate it, was dismissed in March 2014 for
3712:
1830:
1168:
766:
Philip Morris executives worked with AAPS executive director Jane Orient to help oppose growing support for
396:
392:
141:
99:
4010:
3678:
2858:"Treating COVID-19-Off-Label Drug Use, Compassionate Use, and Randomized Clinical Trials During Pandemics"
2783:"Use of Hydroxychloroquine and Chloroquine During the COVID-19 Pandemic: What Every Clinician Should Know"
2830:
3896:
3891:
1979:"Research Fails to Support Gun Control Agenda, According to Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons"
1287:
1187:
847:
357:
independence" pledging that they will not work with Medicare, Medicaid, or private insurance companies.
264:
111:
4099:
3958:"Paul medical group: HIV doesn't cause AIDS, abortion increases breast cancer risk | Kentucky Politics"
3390:
2651:
Meyerowitz EA, Vannier AG, Friesen MG, Schoenfeld S, Gelfand JA, Callahan MV, et al. (May 2020).
876:
2486:
2348:"Bill Text - AB-890 Nurse practitioners: scope of practice: practice without standardized procedures"
1053:
310:
256:
1713:
1475:"Donald Trump's health secretary pick has long belonged to a fringe group that defends bad doctors"
1329:
1266:
1056:
975:
881:
864:
835:
720:, Niran Al-Agba of Physicians for Patient Protection, and former AAPS president Marilyn Singleton.
352:
341:
2948:. Recovery Trial, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, UK. June 5, 2020
2105:
1518:
4229:
4136:"'Junk Science' and Roundup Verdicts Examined in the Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons"
4074:
3886:
3746:
3485:
3076:
2308:"New California law aims for more medical providers by giving nurse practitioners more authority"
1630:
1399:
1299:
1250:
628:
608:
317:
283:
278:
220:
153:
3329:
1003:
4069:
2280:
4253:
3801:
3272:
3266:
3156:
2879:
2812:
2733:
2684:
2633:
1958:
1917:
1877:
1744:
1207:
1140:
996:
543:
488:
4197:
4118:
1672:
950:
4036:
3791:
3783:
3435:
3421:
3365:
2869:
2802:
2794:
2723:
2715:
2674:
2664:
2623:
2613:
1262:
685:
678:
659:
228:
4087:
2946:"No clinical benefit from use of hydroxychloroquine in hospitalised patients with COVID-19"
4065:
3916:
3387:
2481:
2100:
1800:"Tom Price belongs to a doctors group with unorthodox views on government and health care"
1708:
1513:
1319:
585:, who was sentenced to 25 years in federal prison for prescribing excessive quantities of
582:
566:
527:
472:
269:
122:
2230:
1304:
As of 2020, the article remained on the journal's website without having been corrected.
1049:
1041:
declined repeated requests from AAPS to index the journal, citing unspecified concerns.
3796:
3769:
3262:
2807:
2782:
2728:
2703:
2679:
2652:
2628:
2601:
1540:
1111:
1104:
1034:
663:
523:
3208:"Malaria drug prescriptions surge after Trump praised chloroquine as coronavirus cure"
3058:"U.S. doctors group sues FDA for limiting access to drug touted by Trump for COVID-19"
364:, the group's president, Marilyn Singleton, donated the maximum amount allowed by the
4325:
3258:
1156:
1122:
754:
746:
709:
681:
492:
476:
287:
216:
4090:, from the U.S. National Hansen's Disease (Leprosy) Program. Retrieved June 16, 2014
3628:"The Abortion-Breast Cancer Link: How Politics Trumped Science and Informed Consent"
1954:
Guns in American Society: An Encyclopedia of History, Politics, Culture, and the Law
3490:
3481:
3361:"The Rogue Doctors Spreading Right-Wing Conspiracy Theories about Clinton's Health"
2373:"Texas House holds first discussion on Klick's bill to eliminate APRN restrictions"
2211:
1362:
1228:" are valuable to undocumented immigrants, particularly if the babies are disabled.
1084:
1079:
713:
705:
693:
674:
596:
515:
484:
412:
298:
3456:"Bitter Heather Mills defends credibility as Wakefield anti-MMR campaign crumbles"
3097:"The US doctors taking Trump's lead on hydroxychloroquine – despite mixed results"
1073:
described the journal as a "purveyor of utter nonsense." Investigative journalist
639:. It is not effective for preventing infection. Several countries initially used
581:
In 2007, AAPS assisted in the appeal against the conviction of Virginia internist
3528:"Science in the Public Square: Global Climate Alarmism and Historical Precedents"
3455:
2398:
1107:, and that global warming will be beneficial and thus is not a cause for concern.
893:
273:
reported that the group's aim was the "defeat of any Government group medicine."
3551:
3233:
1270:
1225:
1163:. Such a link has been rejected by the scientific community, including the U.S.
1133:
640:
329:
17:
2030:"Public Health and Gun Control --- A Review (Part I: The Benefits of Firearms)"
4104:
3857:
3787:
3505:
3440:
3394:
2618:
1293:
1074:
1060:
697:
652:
651:
for potential treatment of the disease. On 24 April 2020, citing the risk of "
302:
259:
and the conservative National Physicians Committee opposed the newly proposed
4257:
4225:"Fox News Is Moving From 'Just Asking Questions' to Full-On Anti-Vax Crapola"
4011:"An Examination of Obama's Use of Hidden Hypnosis Techniques in His Speeches"
3937:
3605:
3527:
3160:
2029:
2004:
1748:
1025:
from 1996 to 2003. It is not listed in academic literature databases such as
561:
In March 2021, the group supported Physicians for Patient Protection and the
328:. She is also a supporter and political donor to conservative interest group
4246:"Rand Paul Is Linked to Doctors' Group That Supports Vaccination Challenges"
4040:
3909:
3582:
2997:
2216:
1626:"Rand Paul Is Linked to Doctors' Group That Supports Vaccination Challenges"
1342:
1279:
1218:
648:
463:
let stand a lower-court decision upholding the Social Security legislation.
321:
306:
240:
89:
3805:
3653:
3555:
3031:"AAPS Sues the FDA to End Its Arbitrary Restrictions on Hydroxychloroquine"
2883:
2874:
2857:
2816:
2737:
2688:
2637:
2181:"Physicians Sue to Block HIPAA Privacy Rule. (Texas OB.GYN. A Coplaintiff)"
3627:
3556:"Questioning HIV/AIDS: Morally Reprehensible or Scientifically Warranted?"
2752:"Assessment of Evidence for COVID-19-Related Treatments: Updated 4/3/2020"
2207:"Melbourne doctors under review for promoting discredited Covid treatment"
1448:"2019 Form 990 for Association of American Physicians and Surgeons (AAPS)"
1249:(NLP) techniques, based on the work of 20th century American psychologist
946:
2669:
1737:"Anti-Vaccine Doctor Has Been Invited to Testify Before Senate Committee"
1348:
1323:
1214:
1144:
1118:
701:
586:
542:
The group is opposed to increasing access to healthcare through expanded
456:
444:
294:
236:
107:
2719:
2653:"Rethinking the role of hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of COVID-19"
4088:"New U.S. Reported Hansen's Disease (Leprosy) Cases by Year, 1979–2009"
3149:"Touting Virus Cure, 'Simple Country Doctor' Becomes a Right-Wing Star"
1650:
1275:
1242:
1026:
1673:"What It Really Means When Your Doctor Says He Doesn't Take Insurance"
313:. They reportedly had about 4,000 members in 2005, and 5,000 in 2014.
50:
2798:
1129:
1030:
745:
In 2004, AAPS filed a brief on behalf of conservative talk show host
3606:"Anatomy of Public Health Research: Tobacco Control as a Case Study"
2532:
2530:
1217:" have conspired to replace the "creation religion of Jehovah" with
967:
1938:"U.S. top court case highlights unsettled science in contraception"
753:, opposing the seizure of his medical files in an investigation of
483:. The AAPS sued to gain access to the list of members of President
3910:"The FDA and HCFA (Part II): Unconstitutional Regulatory Agencies"
3030:
911:
734:
3770:"Breast cancer and the politics of abortion in the United States"
1067:
as an untrustworthy, non-recommended periodical. An editorial in
3850:"Study Fails to Show a Connection Between Thimerosal and Autism"
689:
471:
With several other groups, AAPS filed a lawsuit in 1993 against
3506:"Environmental Effects of Increased Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide"
3504:
Arthur B. Robinson, Noah E. Robinson, and Willie Soon. (2007).
1899:"Association of American Physicians & Surgeons PAC Profile"
1390:
Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine during the COVID-19 pandemic
3709:"Can Having an Abortion Cause or Contribute to Breast Cancer?"
1541:"American Medical Assn. v. United States, 317 U.S. 519 (1943)"
309:, was a member for over two decades until his election to the
3739:"WHO – Induced abortion does not increase breast cancer risk"
2583:"Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: Daily Roundup March 30, 2020"
215:
non-profit association that promotes conspiracy theories and
2921:"Hydroxychloroquine halted in WHO-sponsored COVID-19 trials"
4316:
Association of American Physicians and Surgeons PAC Profile
1647:"'I don't take insurance' not always a doctor deal breaker"
688:
with a three-drug regimen of off-label hydroxychloroquine,
4308:
192:
2600:
Smit M, Marinosci A, Agoritsas T, Calmy A (April 2021).
498:
The AAPS was involved in litigation in 2001 against the
4392:
Health industry trade groups based in the United States
4140:
AAPS | Association of American Physicians and Surgeons
3035:
AAPS | Association of American Physicians and Surgeons
2285:
AAPS | Association of American Physicians and Surgeons
2231:"FindLaw's United States DC Circuit case and opinions"
4280:"From the archives: Paul in group with offbeat views"
3578:"From the archives: Paul in group with offbeat views"
3486:"The MMR sceptic who just doesn't understand science"
2054:"Doctor Calls Social Security 'Socialistic Scheme'".
647:(EUA) for its use in the United States, and was used
4244:
Peters, Jeremy W.; Meier, Barry (February 4, 2015).
669:
In the same month, AAPS filed a lawsuit against the
451:
amendment that would monitor the treatment given to
255:
During the winter of 1943, the medical committee of
2510:"Va. Pain Doctor's Prison Term Is Cut to 57 Months"
2200:
2198:
2196:
2194:
1282:as evidence of the dangers of illegal immigration.
994:
922:
910:
856:
846:
834:
826:
812:
807:
799:
789:
500:
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
187:
176:
163:
151:
139:
129:
118:
95:
85:
73:
65:
57:
4342:Political organizations based in the United States
3147:Roose, Kevin; Rosenberg, Matthew (April 2, 2020).
1269:were carriers of disease, and that immigrants and
901:
4362:Medical and health organizations based in Arizona
2129:"Judge Rules Government Covered Up Lies on Panel"
677:taking HCQ as protection against COVID-19 by his
4352:Anti-abortion organizations in the United States
3330:"Vocal Physicians Group Renews Health Law Fight"
3056:Erman, Allison Martell, Michael (June 5, 2020).
1338:COVID-19 hydroxychloroquine off-label medication
4387:Conservative organizations in the United States
4347:Medical associations based in the United States
4202:Association of American Physicians and Surgeons
4169:Association of American Physicians and Surgeons
3679:"Abortion, Miscarriage, and Breast Cancer Risk"
3510:The Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
2602:"Prophylaxis for COVID-19: a systematic review"
2034:Journal of the American Physicians and Surgeons
2009:Journal of the American Physicians and Surgeons
1981:(Press release). September 2013. Archived from
1624:Jeremy Peters; Barry Meier (February 5, 2015).
1442:
1440:
1286:public health problem—that's the bottom line."
1091:Publishing of scientifically discredited claims
205:Association of American Physicians and Surgeons
44:Association of American Physicians and Surgeons
4061:
4059:
4057:
3881:
3879:
3877:
3875:
1595:"Ronald Reagan Address To AAPS Annual Meeting"
1159:authors published in the journal argued for a
1147:are misguided. In the fall of 2009, economist
841:Association of American Physicians and Surgeon
526:and failure to state a valid cause of action.
3985:"Conspiracy Watch: Obama, Hypnotist in Chief"
2756:American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
2399:"Texas HB2029 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature"
2323:"Nurse Practitioners are vital to healthcare"
2005:"Doctors to Ask Patients About Gun Ownership"
1619:
1617:
1615:
1351:, member of the U.S. House of Representatives
592:In July 2019, AAPS co-signed a letter to the
293:In 2002, AAPS said that its members included
36:American Association of Physician Specialists
8:
4108:. (May 17, 2007). Retrieved August 29, 2008.
3887:"Broken Borders? CBS Lambastes, Hires Dobbs"
3081:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1793:
1791:
1316:, attorney, author and climate change denier
780:
43:
27:Conservative political advocacy organization
4045:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
3661:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
3635:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
3613:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
3560:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
3535:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
3323:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3290:
3288:
1922:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1882:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1015:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
783:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
775:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
475:and Secretary of Health and Human Services
233:Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons
114:, and government involvement in health care
2835:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1204:Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
779:
731:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
520:Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
409:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
42:
4032:
4030:
4028:
3795:
3439:
2873:
2806:
2727:
2678:
2668:
2627:
2617:
2155:"Court Clears Clinton Aide In Lying Case"
1824:Mencimer, Stephanie (November 18, 2009).
1735:Stolberg, Sheryl Gay (December 7, 2020).
1569:"New Power in A.M.A.; Milford Owen Rouse"
751:Florida's Fourth District Court of Appeal
479:over closed-door meetings related to the
4357:1943 establishments in the United States
2281:"ALERT: Tell Gov. Newsom to VETO AB 890"
1473:Mencimer, Stephanie (January 24, 2017).
326:Oregon Institute of Science and Medicine
231:, through its official publication, the
4162:"A Guide to Home-Based COVID Treatment"
2425:"Does Science Support NP Independence?"
1563:
1561:
1410:
1161:link between abortion and breast cancer
370:Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign
4198:"COVID-19: No Right to Try Treatment?"
4041:"Illegal Aliens and American Medicine"
4021:from the original on November 2, 2008.
3359:Lapowsky, Issie (September 23, 2016).
3074:
2477:"Why Is The DEA Hounding This Doctor?"
2205:Simons, Margaret (February 21, 2021).
1915:
1875:
1838:from the original on November 21, 2009
1359:Secretary of Health and Human Services
1143:and emphasize the addictive nature of
1128:That there are possible links between
514:The AAPS campaigned against President
502:(HIPAA), arguing that it violated the
4382:Anti-vaccination in the United States
3462:from the original on February 4, 2007
3340:from the original on October 15, 2011
2831:"Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)"
2577:
2575:
2563:"Joint Letter to the Surgeon General"
2306:Bollag, Sophia (September 29, 2020).
1771:"Many states reject bioterrorism law"
1420:"The Opposite of Socialized Medicine"
1395:Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow
1245:. Obama's speeches were analyzed for
1139:That government efforts to encourage
7:
2423:Admin, P. P. P. (January 15, 2020).
2321:Zamarripa, Fabriana (May 21, 2021).
2070:"Medicare Boycott Urged for Doctors"
2056:The Washington Post and Times-Herald
1683:from the original on August 11, 2020
1175:, among other major medical bodies.
594:Surgeon General of the United States
3401:from the original on March 28, 2007
2606:Clinical Microbiology and Infection
2538:"American College of Pediatricians"
2475:Roosevelt, Margot (July 18, 2005).
1798:Goldstein, Amy (February 9, 2017).
383:in each election cycle since 1994.
3689:from the original on March 9, 2007
3297:"The Tea Party's Favorite Doctors"
2179:Peters, Sally (November 1, 2001).
2127:Pear, Robert (December 19, 1997).
2104:. December 1, 1975. Archived from
1826:"The Tea Party's Favorite Doctors"
1418:Khazan, Olga (February 25, 2020).
32:Association of American Physicians
25:
4377:501(c)(6) nonprofit organizations
4332:Organizations established in 1943
3960:. October 3, 2010. Archived from
3885:David Folkenflik (May 11, 2007).
3576:Gerth, Joe (September 25, 2010).
3328:Meier, Barry (January 18, 2011).
2429:Physicians for Patient Protection
1671:Pinsker, Beth (August 20, 2014).
1645:Pinsker, Beth (August 20, 2014).
1375:American College of Pediatricians
601:American College of Pediatricians
487:'s health care task force. Judge
225:abortion–breast cancer hypothesis
4117:Sheppard, Kate (June 28, 2011) "
3234:"Computer-Based Patient Records"
1334:Baylor University Medical Center
1278:claim was cited and repeated by
900:
546:. In 2020, AAPS worked with the
467:Opposition to health-care reform
411:(CDC) is politically motivated "
49:
4070:"Truth, Fiction, and Lou Dobbs"
3427:Chemical & Engineering News
2781:Yazdany J, Kim AH (June 2020).
2508:Markon, Jerry (July 14, 2007).
2153:Lewis, Neil (August 25, 1999).
1070:Chemical & Engineering News
624:COVID-19 and hydroxychloroquine
459:patients; in November 1975 the
379:has donated exclusively to the
4367:Anti-vaccination organizations
3856:. May 16, 2003. Archived from
3854:American Academy of Pediatrics
2978:(Press release). June 15, 2020
1326:-American physician and pastor
1184:American Academy of Pediatrics
571:Texas House of Representatives
548:California Medical Association
229:vaccine and autism connections
1:
4223:Holmes, Jack (July 8, 2021).
3604:Marlow, Michael (Fall 2009).
1517:. May 8, 1944. Archived from
1297:, National Public Radio, and
1117:That there is a link between
653:serious heart rhythm problems
633:failed experimental treatment
569:, a Republican member of the
554:, a Democratic member of the
481:1993 Clinton health care plan
4125:. Retrieved February 8, 2024
4078:. Retrieved August 29, 2008.
3899:. Retrieved August 29, 2008.
3526:Lindzen, Richard S. (2013).
3391:"Nonrecommended Periodicals"
3007:Food and Drug Administration
2974:Food and Drug Administration
2904:Food and Drug Administration
1769:Hall, Mimi (July 22, 2002).
1702:Chu, Jeff (August 7, 2005).
1247:neuro-linguistic programming
1200:Food and Drug Administration
1039:National Library of Medicine
671:Food and Drug Administration
605:Catholic Medical Association
511:in the health care system.)
30:Not to be confused with the
3271:. Bloomsbury. p. 245.
2787:Annals of Internal Medicine
2542:Southern Poverty Law Center
1380:America's Frontline Doctors
1021:) was previously named the
718:America's Frontline Doctors
696:as part of an experimental
645:emergency use authorization
532:United States Supreme Court
509:electronic data interchange
437:Social Security Act of 1965
366:Federal Election Commission
4408:
3908:James A. Albright (2000).
2919:Mulier T (June 17, 2020).
2702:Juurlink DN (April 2020).
2352:leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
1951:Carter, Gregg Lee (2002).
1704:"Doctors Who Hurt Doctors"
1239:2008 presidential election
741:Rush Limbaugh drug charges
724:Electronic medical records
377:political action committee
362:2020 presidential election
346:universal health insurance
261:Wagner-Murray-Dingell Bill
29:
3938:"Conspiracy --- Part III"
3788:10.1017/S0025727300009145
3683:National Cancer Institute
3441:10.1021/cen-v086n023.p005
2619:10.1016/j.cmi.2021.01.013
1385:Children's Health Defense
1332:, former cardiologist at
1180:World Health Organization
1173:World Health Organization
1165:National Cancer Institute
1052:of potential or probable
613:gender dysphoric children
599:with the anti-LGBT group
563:Texas Medical Association
556:California State Assembly
48:
3936:Curtis W. Caine (1999).
3420:Baum, Rudy (June 2008).
1155:A series of articles by
425:Senate Finance Committee
213:politically conservative
69:Political advocacy group
4015:www.FreedomsPhoenix.com
3915:April 15, 2007, at the
3713:American Cancer Society
1345:, United States Senator
1257:Immigration and leprosy
1169:American Cancer Society
1112:HIV does not cause AIDS
1103:has not contributed to
917:J. Am. Physicians Surg.
397:emergency contraception
2875:10.1001/jama.2020.4742
1044:As of September 2016,
857:Standard abbreviations
433:
286:. On October 6, 1978,
217:medical misinformation
100:Opposition to abortion
3897:National Public Radio
3892:All Things Considered
3685:. February 20, 2003.
3626:Malec, Karen (2003).
3295:Mencimer, Stephanie.
3186:McKinnon Broadcasting
2856:Kalil AC (May 2020).
2608:(Systematic review).
2489:on September 30, 2007
1288:National Public Radio
1233:Barack Obama hypnosis
1188:National Public Radio
429:
265:Sherman Antitrust Act
112:universal health care
4142:. September 22, 2020
4100:"Lou Dobbs' Opinion"
3652:Brind, Joel (2005).
3484:(November 1, 2005).
2670:10.1096/fj.202000919
2327:Napa Valley Register
2096:"Review for Doctors"
1716:on February 16, 2007
1521:on December 15, 2008
1083:, science columnist
1057:open-access journals
770:in the early 2000s.
324:and a member of the
257:Lake County, Indiana
4372:Right-wing politics
4284:The Courier-Journal
4204:. November 23, 2020
3830:on October 17, 2007
3749:on January 13, 2011
3422:"Defending Science"
3037:. December 17, 2020
2837:. February 11, 2020
2720:10.1503/cmaj.200528
2514:The Washington Post
2287:. September 3, 2020
1985:on October 21, 2013
1804:The Washington Post
1454:. February 22, 2021
1330:Peter A. McCullough
1261:In a 2005 article,
808:Publication details
786:
768:indoor smoking bans
353:The Washington Post
344:and other forms of
342:Affordable Care Act
336:Political positions
320:is Jane Orient, an
45:
4337:HIV/AIDS denialism
4250:The New York Times
4075:The New York Times
3964:on October 3, 2010
3768:Jasen, P. (2005).
3334:The New York Times
3238:www.aapsonline.org
3153:The New York Times
2159:The New York Times
2133:The New York Times
2108:on August 26, 2013
2074:The New York Times
1741:The New York Times
1631:The New York Times
1573:The New York Times
1400:John Birch Society
1300:The New York Times
1267:illegal immigrants
1237:Leading up to the
1013:The association's
629:Hydroxychloroquine
609:conversion therapy
439:which established
318:executive director
305:. Ron Paul's son,
284:John Birch Society
279:The New York Times
221:HIV/AIDS denialism
154:Executive director
147:Paul Martin Kempin
4318:- OpenSecrets.org
4039:. (Spring 2005).
3860:on April 20, 2008
3719:on March 25, 2008
2908:. April 24, 2020.
2868:(19): 1897–1898.
2762:on April 14, 2021
2714:(17): E450–E453.
2589:. March 30, 2020.
1940:. March 11, 2014.
1336:and advocate for
1141:smoking cessation
1011:
1010:
735:East German Stasi
544:scope of practice
538:Scope of practice
489:Royce C. Lamberth
435:AAPS opposed the
201:
200:
16:(Redirected from
4399:
4312:
4311:
4309:Official website
4295:
4294:
4292:
4290:
4275:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4264:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4220:
4214:
4213:
4211:
4209:
4194:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4183:
4178:on June 28, 2021
4177:
4171:. Archived from
4166:
4158:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4147:
4132:
4126:
4119:Science for Hire
4115:
4109:
4097:
4091:
4085:
4079:
4068:(May 30, 2007).
4063:
4052:
4037:Madeleine Cosman
4034:
4023:
4022:
4006:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3980:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3954:
3948:
3942:Medical Sentinel
3934:
3928:
3921:Medical Sentinel
3906:
3900:
3883:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3835:
3826:. Archived from
3816:
3810:
3809:
3799:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3745:. Archived from
3735:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3724:
3715:. Archived from
3705:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3658:
3649:
3643:
3642:
3632:
3623:
3617:
3616:
3610:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3590:
3573:
3567:
3549:
3543:
3542:
3532:
3523:
3517:
3502:
3496:
3495:
3478:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3467:
3452:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3417:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3406:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3325:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3307:
3292:
3283:
3282:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3230:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3214:. April 26, 2020
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3188:. August 1, 2020
3178:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3167:
3144:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3080:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3027:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3002:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2942:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2877:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2827:
2821:
2820:
2810:
2799:10.7326/M20-1334
2778:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2758:. Archived from
2748:
2742:
2741:
2731:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2682:
2672:
2663:(5): 6027–6037.
2648:
2642:
2641:
2631:
2621:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2579:
2570:
2569:
2567:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2534:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2485:. Archived from
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2435:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2379:. March 25, 2021
2369:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2318:
2312:
2311:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2202:
2189:
2188:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2150:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2076:. August 5, 1965
2066:
2060:
2059:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1921:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1881:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1795:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1712:. Archived from
1699:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1621:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1565:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1505:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1444:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1415:
1263:Madeleine Cosman
1208:unconstitutional
1121:and the risk of
1023:Medical Sentinel
1006:
999:
990:
906:
904:
903:
821:Medical Sentinel
816:
787:
784:
686:Vladimir Zelenko
679:campaign manager
660:Solidarity trial
524:lack of standing
504:Fourth Amendment
393:opposes abortion
381:Republican Party
197:
194:
180:
168:
53:
46:
21:
18:Medical Sentinel
4407:
4406:
4402:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4397:
4396:
4322:
4321:
4307:
4306:
4303:
4298:
4288:
4286:
4278:Gerth, Joseph.
4277:
4276:
4272:
4262:
4260:
4243:
4242:
4238:
4222:
4221:
4217:
4207:
4205:
4196:
4195:
4191:
4181:
4179:
4175:
4164:
4160:
4159:
4155:
4145:
4143:
4134:
4133:
4129:
4116:
4112:
4098:
4094:
4086:
4082:
4066:David Leonhardt
4064:
4055:
4035:
4026:
4008:
4007:
4003:
3993:
3991:
3982:
3981:
3977:
3967:
3965:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3935:
3931:
3917:Wayback Machine
3907:
3903:
3884:
3873:
3863:
3861:
3848:
3847:
3843:
3833:
3831:
3818:
3817:
3813:
3775:Medical History
3767:
3766:
3762:
3752:
3750:
3737:
3736:
3732:
3722:
3720:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3692:
3690:
3677:
3676:
3672:
3656:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3630:
3625:
3624:
3620:
3608:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3588:
3586:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3550:
3546:
3530:
3525:
3524:
3520:
3503:
3499:
3480:
3479:
3475:
3465:
3463:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3404:
3402:
3386:
3385:
3381:
3371:
3369:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3343:
3341:
3327:
3326:
3315:
3305:
3303:
3294:
3293:
3286:
3279:
3263:Conway, Erik M.
3257:
3256:
3252:
3242:
3240:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3215:
3212:The Independent
3206:
3205:
3201:
3191:
3189:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3165:
3163:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3131:
3129:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3106:
3104:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3073:
3066:
3064:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3040:
3038:
3029:
3028:
3024:
3014:
3012:
3011:. June 15, 2020
3000:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2981:
2979:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2951:
2949:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2929:
2927:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2840:
2838:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2793:(11): 754–755.
2780:
2779:
2775:
2765:
2763:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2565:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2546:
2544:
2536:
2535:
2528:
2518:
2516:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2490:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2459:
2457:
2456:. June 11, 2021
2448:
2447:
2443:
2433:
2431:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2407:
2405:
2397:
2396:
2392:
2382:
2380:
2377:State of Reform
2371:
2370:
2366:
2356:
2354:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2331:
2329:
2320:
2319:
2315:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2290:
2288:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2239:
2237:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2204:
2203:
2192:
2178:
2177:
2173:
2163:
2161:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2137:
2135:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2111:
2109:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2079:
2077:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2058:. July 7, 1954.
2053:
2052:
2048:
2038:
2036:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2013:
2011:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1986:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1965:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1914:
1907:
1905:
1896:
1895:
1891:
1874:
1867:
1865:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1841:
1839:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1808:
1806:
1797:
1796:
1789:
1779:
1777:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1753:
1751:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1719:
1717:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1686:
1684:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1655:
1653:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1623:
1622:
1613:
1603:
1601:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1578:
1576:
1575:. June 30, 1966
1567:
1566:
1559:
1549:
1547:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1524:
1522:
1507:
1506:
1493:
1483:
1481:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1457:
1455:
1446:
1445:
1438:
1428:
1426:
1417:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1371:
1320:Stella Immanuel
1310:
1271:"anchor babies"
1259:
1251:Milton Erickson
1235:
1093:
1007:
1002:
995:
966:
925:
924:
880:
859:
858:
842:
822:
817:
814:
782:
778:
764:
743:
726:
626:
621:
583:William Hurwitz
579:
567:Stephanie Klick
540:
528:Andrew Schlafly
473:Hillary Clinton
469:
449:Social Security
421:
419:Social Security
405:
389:
338:
253:
191:
178:
169:
166:
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747:Rush Limbaugh
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4287:. Retrieved
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4261:. Retrieved
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4123:Mother Jones
4122:
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3992:. Retrieved
3989:Mother Jones
3988:
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3966:. Retrieved
3962:the original
3952:
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3932:
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3890:
3862:. Retrieved
3858:the original
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3828:the original
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3405:February 12,
3403:. Retrieved
3382:
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3301:Mother Jones
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3065:. Retrieved
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3039:. Retrieved
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2760:the original
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2428:
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2212:The Guardian
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2073:
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2055:
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2039:December 30,
2037:. Retrieved
2033:
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2014:December 30,
2012:. Retrieved
2008:
1999:
1987:. Retrieved
1983:the original
1973:
1957:. ABC-CLIO.
1953:
1946:
1932:
1906:. Retrieved
1902:
1892:
1866:. Retrieved
1862:
1852:
1842:November 19,
1840:. Retrieved
1831:Mother Jones
1829:
1819:
1807:. Retrieved
1803:
1778:. Retrieved
1774:
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1740:
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1720:February 14,
1718:. Retrieved
1714:the original
1707:
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1687:February 14,
1685:. Retrieved
1676:
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1654:. Retrieved
1640:
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1598:
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1572:
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1548:. Retrieved
1544:
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1523:. Retrieved
1519:the original
1512:
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1479:Mother Jones
1478:
1468:
1456:. Retrieved
1451:
1427:. Retrieved
1424:The Atlantic
1423:
1413:
1363:Donald Trump
1298:
1292:
1284:
1265:argued that
1260:
1236:
1193:
1177:
1154:
1134:vaccinations
1094:
1085:Ben Goldacre
1080:The Guardian
1078:
1068:
1064:
1050:Beall's List
1045:
1043:
1022:
1018:
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983:
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934:
916:
889:
868:
830:1996–present
781:
774:
765:
755:drug charges
744:
727:
714:Mark Meadows
706:Sean Hannity
694:Azithromycin
675:Donald Trump
668:
657:
627:
597:Jerome Adams
591:
580:
560:
541:
516:Barack Obama
513:
497:
485:Bill Clinton
470:
434:
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413:junk science
406:
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375:The group's
374:
359:
351:
350:
339:
315:
299:John Cooksey
292:
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131:Membership
119:Headquarters
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