72:
292:
He became a junior research scientist in the
Agrochemistry and Biochemistry Department at Timiryazev Academy and he was promoted to senior research scientist in 1954 and remained at the academy until 1963. Beginning in 1952, Medvedev had focused his attention on the problems of aging, concentrating
456:
In London, Medvedev acted as his brother Roy's representative, managing his publishing contracts and financial affairs. In 1975 he created a small publishing house, "T.C.D. publications", for the purpose of publishing the
Russian-language version of Roy Medvedev's
293:
on the turnover of proteins and nucleic acids. In 1961, he published the first paper suggesting that aging is the result of an accumulation of errors in the synthesis of proteins and nucleic acids. In 1962, Medvedev wrote his book on the history of
1656:
1625:
335:(about postal censorship in the USSR). These works were widely circulated in the USSR among scientists, along with a copy of his 1962 history of Soviet genetics (which had been published in
2775:
476:
Medvedev died in London on 15 November 2018, one day after his 93rd birthday, with his family by his side. In 2019, his memoirs posthumously appeared in
Russian under the title
436:
in passing. At the time, the disaster was essentially unknown, and his work was dismissed as baseless propaganda even by his
Western colleagues. Medvedev responded by publishing
2770:
245:
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440:
in 1978, which assembled evidence from Soviet publications that taken together comprised conclusive evidence of the disaster's occurrence. He followed this with the book
2760:
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256:
Reiman), was a cellist, and their father, Alexander
Medvedev, was a philosopher in a military academy in Leningrad. Zhores, named after French socialist leader
2740:
1601:
1175:
503:, Medvedev provided critiques of the Soviet Union that were "powerful, persuasive and principled", with Medvedev being "sympathetic to the dreams of the
492:. He received the Aging Research Award from the United States Association of Biogerontology in 1984 and the Rene Schubert Prize in Gerontology in 1985.
1621:
488:
Medvedev published about 170 research papers and reviews, about sixty of them during his time in London. In 1973 he was one of the signatories of the
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414:. He remained in London and worked as senior research scientist at the National Institute for Medical Research until his retirement in 1991.
148:
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to the
Institute of Medical Radiology, where he was appointed head of the molecular radiobiology laboratory. He published two books,
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1573:
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Barbara Martin, Dissident
Histories in the Soviet Union: from de-Stalinization to Perestroika. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2019.
1197:
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448:(1990), which connected the two disasters as being a product of the same attitudes toward science and engineering in the USSR.
273:
297:, which passed an editorial review but was withheld by state censors. It was later published in the United States in 1969 as
1407:
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In 1971, Medvedev was given the job of senior scientist of the
Institute of Physiology and Biochemistry of Farm Animals in
339:
a
Russian journal published outside the USSR), and this activity resulted in Medvedev's arrest and forced detention in the
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psychiatric hospital in May 1970. This action, however, produced many protests from scientists (academics
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383:), which resulted in Medvedev's release (this experience was reflected in Zhores and Roy Medvedev's book
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Medvedev was dismissed from his position in 1969. Between 1968 and 1970, Medvedev wrote two more books:
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686:"Zhores A. Medvedev, Mezhdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo uchenykh i natsional 'nye granitsy 1969-1970"
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2019:
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in 1943, but was soon discharged after being seriously wounded in a battle on the
2609:
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Working
Commission to Investigate the Use of Psychiatry for Political Purposes
1441:
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372:
208:
71:
35:
2579:
2044:
662:
512:
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220:
216:
212:
1546:
Coates, Ken; Chomsky, Noam; Medvedev, Zhores A. (2007). Coates, Ken (ed.).
1241:
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240:
Zhores Medvedev and his twin brother Roy were born on 14 November 1925 in
2419:
1969:
1470:
508:
458:
265:
176:
138:
685:
391:
308:
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96:
43:
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1337:
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1269:
829:
Protein Biosynthesis and Problems of Heredity, Development and Ageing
340:
277:
122:
1579:
831:. New York: Plenum Press, 1966. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd Ltd, 1966
406:
in London at its new Genetic Division. In August 1973, however, his
313:
Protein Biosynthesis and Problems of Heredity Development and Ageing
1129:
Nutrition and Longevity (2011, in Russian), publ. "Vremya" Moscow,
949:
Medvedev Papers: Fruitful Meetings between Scientists of the World
1210:
Medvedev, Zhores (October 1994). "Chernobyl: eight years after".
249:
104:
1583:
329:
International Cooperation of Scientists and National Frontiers
402:
In 1972, Medvedev was invited for one year's research by the
1626:
Initiative Group for the Defense of Human Rights in the USSR
598:"Zhores Medvedev and the battle for truth in Soviet science"
790:
Zhores Medvedev, Opasnaia Professiia, Moskva: Vremia, 2019.
1113:
National Frontiers / International Scientific Cooperation
675:
1963; English translation 1965 Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh
531:
1966; English translation 1968, Plenum Press, New York
418:
Publication of information about the Kyshtym disaster
207:; 14 November 1925 – 15 November 2018) was a Russian
837:(with Roy Medvedev, Ellen Dahrendorf - Translator) (
172:
154:
144:
134:
111:
78:
55:
1313:Medvedev, Zhores (July 1976). "Since Khrushchev".
284:for his research into sexual processes in plants.
2776:National Institute for Medical Research faculty
803:. American Humanist Association. Archived from
260:(his twin was named after Indian revolutionary
988:Secrecy of Correspondence Is Guaranteed by Law
333:Secrecy of Correspondence is Guaranteed by Law
272:. He then began his studies in biology at the
1595:
1155:(in Russian), 2008, Molodaya Gvardia, Moscow:
1061:Medvedev Papers: The Plight Of Soviet Science
469:(1978) and several other books, the last one
8:
1014:Stalin and the Jewish Question: New Analysis
1249:Medvedev, Zhores (September–October 1979).
936:Molecular-Genetic Mechanisms of Development
835:Unknown Stalin: His Life, Death, and Legacy
410:was confiscated and he was stripped of his
158:Human rights activism and participation in
2771:Denaturalized citizens of the Soviet Union
1602:
1588:
1580:
70:
52:
2781:Soviet military personnel of World War II
1622:Human rights movement in the Soviet Union
1440:
1396:
1361:
1295:
280:. In December 1950, Zhores was awarded a
1469:Medvedev, Roy; Medvedev, Zhores (1976).
558:
556:
2761:Soviet psychiatric abuse whistleblowers
1173:Medvedev, Zhores (May 1994). "Abroad".
1029:(with Roy Medvedev) (2004, in Russian)
1027:Solzhenitsyn and Sakharov: Two Prophets
552:
524:
404:National Institute for Medical Research
27:Russian dissident biologist (1925–2018)
2756:Soviet emigrants to the United Kingdom
1534:
1524:
160:dissident movement in the Soviet Union
1631:Committee on Human Rights in the USSR
1406:Medvedev, Zhores (21 February 1976).
596:Gordin, Michael D (6 February 2019).
515:had contaminated the early promise."
367:, and others) and writers (including
149:Russian State Agricultural University
7:
2706:Russian anti–nuclear power activists
1450:Medvedev, Zhores (4 November 1976).
1196:Medvedev, Zhores (26 January 1987).
704:"World: Protesting Spiritual Murder"
591:
589:
587:
585:
583:
581:
223:. His twin brother is the historian
1507:. Vol. 96 (Legacies of Harm).
1268:Medvedev, Zhores (9 January 1986).
1198:"Andrei Sakharov's return ..."
899:(W. W. Norton & Co Inc, 1983),
884:(W. W. Norton & Co Inc, 1987),
871:(W. W. Norton & Co Inc, 1988),
465:. The two brothers also coauthored
317:Molecular Mechanisms of Development
2741:Stalinism-era scholars and writers
1338:"Soviet genetics: new controversy"
1040:The Rise and Fall of T. D. Lysenko
628:The Rise and Fall of T. D. Lysenko
25:
1550:. Coronet Books Inc. p. 96.
1509:Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation
1489:poisoning of Alexander Litvinenko
1336:Medvedev, Zhores (28 July 1977).
772:. IA Red Spring. 16 November 2018
442:The Nuclear Disaster in the Urals
444:in 1979, and a further critique
2691:20th-century Russian biologists
1423:"The legacy of Andrei Sakharov"
1421:Medvedev, Zhores (March 1990).
1408:"The defeat of Russian dissent"
1371:Medvedev, Zhores (March 1991).
1213:Trends in Ecology and Evolution
962:Ten Years after Ivan Denisovich
745:"В Лондоне умер Жорес Медведев"
274:Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
205:Жоре́с Алекса́ндрович Медве́дев
2766:Psychiatric survivor activists
1574:Interview with Zhores Medvedev
1270:"Sakharov's scientific legacy"
1189:10.1080/05775132.1994.11471749
1100:Khrushchev: The Years In Power
770:"Ушёл из жизни Жорес Медведев"
712:. 29 June 1970. Archived from
467:Khrushchev: The Years in Power
197:Zhores Aleksandrovich Medvedev
83:Zhores Aleksandrovich Medvedev
1:
1087:Nuclear Disaster In The Urals
910:Nuclear Disaster in the Urals
63:
32:Eastern Slavic naming customs
1452:"Two decades off dissidence"
1234:10.1016/0169-5347(94)90055-8
977:(with Alan Roberts) (1977),
690:National Library of Medicine
499:, a professor of history at
428:In 1977, Medvedev published
288:Biology research in the USSR
1471:"Krushchev's secret speech"
540:Macmillan in London in 1971
307:In 1963, Medvedev moved to
2797:
1089:(trans. George Saunders),
567:"Zhores Medvedev obituary"
421:
30:In this name that follows
29:
2736:Russian political writers
1675:
1651:Lithuanian Helsinki Group
1617:
1442:10.1080/03064229008534808
1329:10.1080/09668137608411077
1048:Columbia University Press
856:W. W. Norton & Co Inc
637:Columbia University Press
204:
190:
165:
69:
62:
2746:Russian studies scholars
1646:Ukrainian Helsinki Group
1373:"Technological glasnost"
975:Hazards of Nuclear Power
434:Kyshtym nuclear disaster
430:Hazards of Nuclear Power
394:, in the Kaluga region.
264:), was drafted into the
236:Early life and education
2721:20th-century biologists
1850:Alexander Esenin-Volpin
1705:Anton Antonov-Ovseyenko
1251:"Russia under Brezhnev"
1140:Nutrition and Longevity
801:"Humanist Manifesto II"
446:The Legacy of Chernobyl
2701:Russian gerontologists
2520:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
2285:Valeriya Novodvorskaya
1501:Polonium-210 in London
1476:Australian Left Review
507:" but opposed to the "
478:A Dangerous Profession
432:, which mentioned the
252:. Their mother Yulia (
2350:Alexander Piatigorsky
2325:Konstantin Paustovsky
2295:Alexander Ogorodnikov
1935:Natalya Gorbanevskaya
1900:Mirsaid Sultan-Galiev
1641:Moscow Helsinki Group
1636:Solzhenitsyn Aid Fund
1102:(with Roy Medvedev),
1076:(with Roy Medvedev),
1074:A Question Of Madness
385:A Question of Madness
299:The Rise and Fall of
2686:Writers from Tbilisi
2595:Andrei Tverdokhlebov
2370:Vladimir Pribylovsky
2185:Michail J. Makarenko
2025:Vitaliy Kalynychenko
1795:Viacheslav Chornovil
1142:(in Russian), 2007,
1016:(2003, in Russian),
625:(31 December 1969).
565:(23 November 2018),
501:Princeton University
2696:Russian agronomists
2540:Aleksandras Štromas
2535:Vladimir Strelnikov
2530:Galina Starovoytova
2480:Alexander Shatravka
2390:Irina Ratushinskaya
2360:Alexandr Podrabinek
2340:Yekaterina Peshkova
2215:Myroslav Marynovych
2200:Nadezhda Mandelstam
2090:Zoya Krakhmalnikova
2040:Ephraim Kholmyansky
2010:Sofiya Kalistratova
1428:Index on Censorship
1389:1991Natur.350..283M
1354:1977Natur.268..285M
1288:1986Natur.319Q..93M
1226:1994TEcoE...9..369M
1115:(Medvedev Papers),
852:Legacy of Chernobyl
807:on October 20, 2012
716:on February 4, 2013
377:Vladimir Tendryakov
357:Vladimir Engelgardt
246:Transcaucasian SFSR
101:Transcaucasian SFSR
2716:Soviet agronomists
2650:Alexander Zinoviev
2640:Venedikt Yerofeyev
2620:Vladimir Voinovich
2600:Tatyana Velikanova
2380:Anatoly Pristavkin
2250:Yosef Mendelevitch
2130:Mikhail Leontovich
1945:Sergei Grigoryants
1915:Alexander Ginzburg
1905:Zviad Gamsakhurdia
1815:Andrey Derevyankin
1750:Alexander Bolonkin
1690:Lyudmila Alexeyeva
1153:Polonium in London
1044:I. Michael. Lerner
869:Soviet Agriculture
490:Humanist Manifesto
471:The Unknown Stalin
412:Soviet citizenship
381:Vladimir Dudintsev
323:Dissident writings
2726:Soviet dissidents
2711:Soviet biologists
2663:
2662:
2625:Michael Voslenski
2570:Alexander Tarasov
2550:Nadiya Svitlychna
2440:Shmuel Schneurson
2365:Grigory Pomerants
2280:Alexander Nekrich
2220:Grigorii Maksimov
2210:Valeriy Marchenko
2205:Anatoly Marchenko
2110:Anatoly Kuznetsov
2000:Boris Kagarlitsky
1920:Yevgenia Ginzburg
1910:Vladimir Gershuni
1835:Mustafa Dzhemilev
1800:Lydia Chukovskaya
1790:Boris Chichibabin
1775:Vladimir Bukovsky
1765:Vladimir Bougrine
1611:Soviet dissidents
1557:978-0-85124-747-2
1518:978-0-85124-747-2
1348:(5618): 285–287.
1161:978-5-235-03160-9
1148:978-5-7712-0380-5
1135:978-5-9691-0513-3
654:978-0-231-88984-1
645:10.7312/MEDV92664
633:I. Michael Lerner
194:
193:
167:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
2788:
2751:Soviet expellees
2645:Yevgeny Zamyatin
2630:Anatoly Yakobson
2590:Valentin Turchin
2500:Andrei Sinyavsky
2490:Yurii Shukhevych
2485:Vladimir Shelkov
2470:Avital Sharansky
2460:Igor Shafarevich
2385:Boris Pustyntsev
2270:Viktor Nekipelov
2180:Kronid Lyubarsky
2170:Levko Lukyanenko
2135:Alexander Lerner
2115:Eduard Kuznetsov
2100:Yuri Kublanovsky
2065:Anatoly Koryagin
1965:Paruyr Hayrikyan
1940:Pyotr Grigorenko
1925:Anatoly Gladilin
1895:Alexander Galich
1845:Abulfaz Elchibey
1820:David Devdariani
1735:Nikolai Berdyaev
1730:Arkadiy Belinkov
1700:Chabua Amirejibi
1604:
1597:
1590:
1581:
1561:
1548:Legacies of Harm
1542:
1536:
1532:
1530:
1522:
1506:
1496:Medvedev, Zhores
1484:
1465:
1464:(1025): 264–267.
1446:
1444:
1417:
1402:
1400:
1398:10.1038/350283a0
1367:
1365:
1363:10.1038/268285a0
1332:
1309:
1299:
1297:10.1038/319093a0
1264:
1245:
1206:
1192:
817:
816:
814:
812:
797:
791:
788:
782:
781:
779:
777:
766:
760:
759:
757:
755:
741:
735:
732:
726:
725:
723:
721:
700:
694:
693:
682:
676:
673:
667:
666:
631:. Translated by
619:
613:
612:
610:
608:
593:
576:
563:Steele, Jonathan
560:
541:
538:
532:
529:
424:Kyshtym disaster
365:Nikolai Semyonov
206:
118:
115:15 November 2018
93:14 November 1925
92:
90:
74:
53:
21:
18:Medvedev, Zhores
2796:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2659:
2615:Georgi Vladimov
2560:Vasyl Symonenko
2555:Ivan Svitlichny
2525:Pitirim Sorokin
2515:Sergei Soldatov
2505:Vladimir Slepak
2475:Natan Sharansky
2465:Varlam Shalamov
2435:Dmitri Savitski
2430:Andrei Sakharov
2400:Arseny Roginsky
2355:Leonid Plyushch
2345:Viktoras Petkus
2320:Boris Pasternak
2290:Vasile Odobescu
2275:Viktor Nekrasov
2240:Mykhailo Melnyk
2230:Zhores Medvedev
2150:Veniamin Levich
2125:Alexander Lavut
2070:Nahum Korzhavin
2030:Dina Kaminskaya
1950:Vasily Grossman
1885:Balys Gajauskas
1875:Moysey Fishbein
1870:Viktor Fainberg
1830:Yuri Druzhnikov
1780:Valery Chalidze
1725:Vasile Bătrânac
1685:Vasily Aksyonov
1680:Mikhail Agursky
1671:
1613:
1608:
1570:
1558:
1545:
1533:
1523:
1519:
1511:. p. 100.
1504:
1494:
1468:
1449:
1420:
1405:
1370:
1335:
1312:
1267:
1256:New Left Review
1248:
1220:(10): 369–371.
1209:
1195:
1172:
1169:
1117:Spokesman Books
1042:(translated by
825:
820:
810:
808:
799:
798:
794:
789:
785:
775:
773:
768:
767:
763:
753:
751:
743:
742:
738:
733:
729:
719:
717:
702:
701:
697:
684:
683:
679:
674:
670:
655:
623:Zhores Medvedev
621:
620:
616:
606:
604:
595:
594:
579:
561:
554:
550:
545:
544:
539:
535:
530:
526:
521:
486:
454:
426:
420:
408:Soviet passport
400:
345:Andrei Sakharov
325:
295:Soviet genetics
290:
270:Taman Peninsula
238:
233:
145:Alma mater
130:
120:
116:
107:
94:
88:
86:
85:
84:
65:
58:
57:Zhores Medvedev
51:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2794:
2792:
2784:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2668:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
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2175:Nikolay Lossky
2172:
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2165:Pavel Litvinov
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2155:Eduard Limonov
2152:
2147:
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2140:Yaroslav Lesiv
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2020:Iryna Kalynets
2017:
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2016:
2015:Ihor Kalynets
2013:
2011:
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2006:
2005:Romas Kalanta
2003:
2001:
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1993:
1991:
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1986:
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1980:Mykola Horbal
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1413:The Spectator
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1383:(6316): 283.
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1082:0-14-003783-7
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1056:0-231-03183-1
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534:
528:
525:
518:
516:
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495:According to
493:
491:
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460:
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397:
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358:
354:
350:
349:Pyotr Kapitsa
346:
342:
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314:
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305:
303:
302:
296:
287:
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81:
77:
73:
68:
61:
54:
49:
45:
42: and the
41:
37:
33:
19:
2655:Yosyf Zisels
2635:Gleb Yakunin
2585:Lev Timofeev
2450:Victor Serge
2415:Yuly Rybakov
2395:Eliyahu Rips
2305:Raisa Orlova
2229:
2225:Roy Medvedev
2190:Vasyl Makukh
2035:Ivan Kandyba
1985:Bohdan Horyn
1720:Anna Barkova
1715:Mykola Bakay
1710:Gunārs Astra
1547:
1500:
1495:
1487:Articles on
1483:(52): 34–37.
1480:
1474:
1461:
1455:
1435:(3): 13–14.
1432:
1426:
1411:
1380:
1376:
1345:
1341:
1320:
1314:
1282:(6049): 93.
1279:
1273:
1263:(117): 3–29.
1260:
1254:
1217:
1211:
1200:
1183:(3): 61–64.
1180:
1174:
1152:
1139:
1112:
1099:
1086:
1073:
1060:
1039:
1026:
1013:
1000:
987:
974:
961:
948:
935:
922:
909:
894:
881:
868:
851:
834:
828:
809:. Retrieved
805:the original
795:
786:
776:November 16,
774:. Retrieved
764:
754:November 16,
752:. Retrieved
739:
730:
718:. Retrieved
714:the original
707:
698:
680:
671:
627:
622:
617:
605:. Retrieved
601:
572:The Guardian
570:
536:
527:
494:
487:
477:
475:
470:
466:
462:
455:
452:Further work
445:
441:
437:
429:
427:
401:
389:
384:
369:Solzhenitsyn
336:
332:
328:
326:
316:
312:
306:
301:T.D. Lysenko
298:
291:
253:
239:
225:Roy Medvedev
196:
195:
166:
117:(2018-11-15)
47:
39:
2681:2018 deaths
2676:1925 births
2610:Georgi Vins
2445:Iryna Senyk
2315:Lagle Parek
2235:Naum Meiman
2120:Malva Landa
2055:Lev Kopelev
1860:Efim Etkind
1840:Ivan Dziuba
1805:Yuli Daniel
1785:Lev Chernyi
1662:Helsinki-86
258:Jean Jaurès
185:gerontology
135:Nationality
44:family name
2670:Categories
2565:Les Tanyuk
2545:Vasyl Stus
2300:Yuri Orlov
2265:Ion Moraru
1880:Ilya Gabay
1825:Ivan Drach
811:October 9,
663:Q109407986
607:6 February
548:References
505:Revolution
463:XX Century
422:See also:
373:Tvardovsky
282:PhD degree
209:agronomist
89:1925-11-14
36:patronymic
2580:Enn Tarto
2160:Jüri Lina
2105:Jüri Kukk
2045:Yuliy Kim
1537:ignored (
1527:cite book
1176:Challenge
923:Gorbachev
882:Gorbachev
858:, 1992),
841:, 2005),
513:Stalinism
353:Igor Tamm
262:M. N. Roy
231:Biography
221:dissident
217:historian
213:biologist
2420:Ain Saar
1970:Ivan Hel
1667:Memorial
1498:(2007).
1242:21236894
1167:Articles
1119:, 1975,
1050:(1969),
1003:(1978),
990:(1975),
964:(1974),
951:(1971),
938:(1970),
925:(1986),
912:(1980),
896:Andropov
659:Wikidata
509:cronyism
473:(2007).
461:journal
459:samizdat
266:Red Army
177:Agronomy
48:Medvedev
1385:Bibcode
1350:Bibcode
1306:4337731
1284:Bibcode
1222:Bibcode
720:12 July
392:Borovsk
309:Obninsk
242:Tbilisi
201:Russian
181:biology
139:Russian
127:England
97:Tbilisi
1554:
1515:
1416:: 8–9.
1377:Nature
1342:Nature
1304:
1275:Nature
1240:
1159:
1146:
1133:
1123:
1106:
1093:
1080:
1067:
1054:
1033:
1020:
1007:
994:
981:
968:
955:
942:
929:
916:
903:
888:
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