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Medzhybizh Fortress

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445: 17: 76: 517: 845: 726: 1193: 193: 974: 481: 529: 505: 444: 201: 185: 423:"Landmarks and Architecture Monuments" of the State Register of National Cultural Heritage on July 2, 1999 (protection No. 746). In 1971, the first modern museum exhibition was opened as a department of the Khmelnytskyi Regional Museum of Local History. In 1997, it was reorganized into the Medzhybizh regional historical and ethnographic museum-fortress. In accordance with the resolution of the 493: 377:, which is adjacent to the western curtain wall, had an economic purpose. Next to it is the residence of the commandant of the castle. Single-storey residential buildings dating from the 18th century adjoin the northern and northeastern curtain walls. Now there are museum exhibitions and service premises of the reserve. 1255: 465:
in Medzhybizh castle" events have been held here. Since 2016, the international volunteer archaeological camp "Medieval bastion" has been operating annually. The reserve publishes the journal "Scientific Bulletin 'Mezhybizh'", the book series "Archaeological Studies 'Mezhybizh'", other publications.
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Since 2009, scientific and local history conferences "Ancient Medzhybizh in the historical and cultural heritage of Ukraine" have been held annually in the reserve "Mezhybizh", since 2011 "Archaeological readings" have been held annually, since 2015 international archaeological conferences have been
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dated 27.12.2001, the State Historical and Cultural Reserve “Mezhybizh” was created. In fact, the reserve started its activities in 2003. The name of the reserve "Mezhybizh" (without the letter d) corresponds to the name of the town of Kievan Rus' times: "Mezhybozhe". Since 2020, Medzhybizh Castle
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Zapadenko I., Leskiv I. About the «turkish fortifications» of Medzhybizh 1672-1699 in the context of the documentary chronology of the Ottoman claims for Podillya (До питання про «турецькі фортифікації» Меджибожа 1672-1699 р. у світлі документальної хронології османських претензій на Поділля). //
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The first documentary mention of the museum in Medzhybizh castle dates in 1819 (the owner of the castle at that time was prince Adam Jerzy Czartoryski). The status of an architectural monument was assigned to Medzhybizh castle on March 26, 1963. Medzhybizh castle was entered into the category of
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The Palace of the Sieniawski and Czartoryiskyi families was built in the 16th century as a complex of residential, defense and economic buildings. The current palace in the Renaissance style was built over the previous buildings of the period of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. From that time, the
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1699) it was used as a mosque. In the second half of the 19th century, it was reformed into an Orthodox church for the military. In the Soviet period, before the monument status was granted, it was used for economic purposes. In 2005, the building was handed over to the
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Zapadenko I. Arhitekci zamku w Międzybożu w ostatniej połowie XVI wieku Jan Bąk i Krzysztof Bodzan. Źródła przeciwko mitom. // Current issues in research, conservation and restoration of historic fortifications. — 2023. — № 18. — s.
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Zapadenko I. Medzhybizh castle in the 1760th years inventories (Меджибізький замок в інвентарях 1760-Х років). // Current issues in research, conservation and restoration of historic fortifications. — 2022. — № 17. — s.
87:. Medzhybizh town was first mentioned in historical chronicles in 1146, but archaeological findings on the territory of the castle show that the town existed much earlier. In the 13th century Medzhybizh was part of the 627: 910: 893: 516: 257:
and others). The structure of the buildings preserved elements of the previous construction stages (before the 16th century). As a result of partial reconstruction in the 19th century the palace acquired
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opened a school in the castle for children of the local nobility. For this, the castle was slightly rebuilt, as a result of which it acquired neo-Gothic stylistic features. For participation in the
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was the chief of the Medzhybizh garrison. After the second division of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1793) and the annexation of the Podolian Voivodeship, Medzhybizh passed to the
369:. The bridge has one lifting section, which was raised by chains. The piers of the bridge stand on an earlier stone defensive structure, which is hidden under a layer of earth. The 1325: 1231: 955: 613: 103:
land. Some buildings of the Lithuanian period were preserved under the buildings of the following periods. Since 1540, Medzhybizh castle and town was the property of hetman
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and their descendants as part of the dowry. In the 18th century the castle lost its important military purpose and turned into one of the provincial residences of the
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period, the castle was used for economic needs, and in the 1950s it was partly destroyed. In 1963, the castle was given the status of an architectural monument.
217:, part of the southern tower and the western wall, below ground level have survived. The palace complex also includes the eastern and western wings of the 16th 1153: 1104: 1430: 699: 458: 1440: 160: 636: 1391: 708: 83:
The first fortification on a high cape located near the confluence of the Buzhok and Southern Bug rivers dates back to the period of
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Current issues in research, conservation and restoration of historic fortifications. — 2022. — № 17. — s. 53-62.
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1831, the castle was confiscated along with all the Czartoryski estates. Since 1848, Czartoryski castle was handed over to the
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in 1255. The first stone castle was built here during the time of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (14th century), when the
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1569) and his descendants. Then the size of the castle was increased to the perimeter of the modern territory. In 1672
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named the Knight's Tower has four floors. It was built in the 16th century or earlier. The Officer's Tower has an
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The church of the 16th–19th centuries was built in 1586 (according to other sources in 1591) as the
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of the 16th century. The style of architectural decoration of the palace has analogues among the
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In April 2022, at the annual international conference in Terezin, Medzhybizh Castle was
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has been an associate member of the European Cultural Route of
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of the newly built palace contains characteristic symbols of
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Include the walls and towers of 14th–19th centuries. The
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of the State Historical-Cultural Preserve "Medzhybizh"
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Archaeological excavations in Medzhybizh castle, 2020
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and restored. Currently, the church operates as the
1364: 1355: 1242: 1204: 1190: 1056: 985: 971: 921: 856: 842: 785: 737: 723: 278:in honor of the return of the Sieniawski family to 582:https://doi.org/10.23939/fortifications2023.18.140 573:https://doi.org/10.23939/fortifications2022.17.053 289:Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyiv Patriarchate 318:in the 18th and 19th centuries over an earlier 436:on the European Cultural Route FORTE CULTURA. 196:16th century palace in Medzhybizh castle, 2022 188:16th century palace in Medzhybizh castle, 2013 693: 621: 8: 163:. From 1896 to 1914, officers of the 12th “ 418:Historical and Cultural Reserve “Mezhybizh” 337:19th centuries) contains a fragment of the 127:, the castle became the property of prince 1361: 1201: 982: 853: 734: 700: 686: 678: 628: 614: 606: 600:Medzhybizh Fortress screened from a drone 443: 199: 191: 183: 74: 55:), is situated at the confluence of the 15: 534:A recently restored 16th-century church 473: 459:National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 453:held once every 2 years together with 282:. During the Ottoman occupation (1762 161:Ministry of War of the Russian Empire 7: 79:Medzhybizh castle, aerial view, 2019 434:granted the status of official stop 115:1699, during the occupation of the 59:and Buzhok rivers, in the town of 14: 204:Church in Medzhybizh castle, 2013 1191: 972: 843: 724: 527: 515: 503: 491: 479: 353:for a four-tiered wooden battle 510:One of the castle's four towers 425:Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine 1431:Castles in Khmelnytskyi Oblast 1: 557:Енциклопедія сучасної України 397:August Aleksander Czartoryski 221:19th centuries, a three-tier 129:August Aleksander Czartoryski 1441:Historic reserves in Ukraine 486:Międzybuż on a 1900 postcard 329:in its center. The southern 1457: 637:National Historic Reserves 293:Orthodox Church of Ukraine 647: 44: 32: 455:Institute of Archaeology 262:architectural elements. 314:shape. It was built of 449: 402:Adam Jerzy Czartoryski 205: 197: 189: 149:Adam Jerzy Czartoryski 125:Maria Zofia Sieniawska 80: 52: 21: 1407:49.43639°N 27.41222°E 711:castles and forts in 475:Views of the fortress 447: 203: 195: 187: 78: 19: 1300:Okopy Świętej Trójcy 555:/ Ігор Западенко // 349:19th centuries) has 231:South-Eastern Europe 229:palace buildings of 117:Podolian Voivodeship 71:History of the place 1403: /  641:Khmelnytskyi Oblast 522:St. Nicholas Church 33:Меджибізька фортеця 25:Medzhybizh Fortress 1412:49.43639; 27.41222 1212:Kamieniec Podolski 551:2018-09-09 at the 450: 430:FORTE CULTURA e.V. 412:Pavlo Skoropadskyi 407:Tadeusz Kościuszko 392:Bohdan Khmelnytsky 387:Mikołaj Sieniawski 206: 198: 190: 141:Tadeusz Kosciuszko 133:Czartoryski family 105:Mikołaj Sieniawski 81: 53:Zamek w Międzybożu 45:Меджибізький замок 22: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1351: 1350: 1186: 1185: 967: 966: 901:Starokonstantynów 838: 837: 709:Polish–Lithuanian 675: 674: 359:fortified gateway 175:List of landmarks 153:November Uprising 93:Daniel of Galicia 37:Medzhybizh Castle 20:Medzhybizh castle 1448: 1436:Forts in Ukraine 1418: 1417: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1396: 1362: 1343: 1329: 1287: 1273: 1259: 1235: 1202: 1195: 1171: 1157: 1108: 1094: 983: 976: 959: 945: 914: 897: 854: 847: 778: 770:Dwór Stanisławów 735: 728: 702: 695: 688: 679: 630: 623: 616: 607: 594:Official website 531: 519: 507: 495: 483: 463:Night of Museums 233:, in particular 46: 35:) also known as 34: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1421: 1420: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1378: 1347: 1337: 1323: 1281: 1267: 1253: 1238: 1229: 1182: 1165: 1151: 1102: 1088: 1052: 963: 953: 939: 917: 908: 891: 834: 781: 772: 719: 706: 676: 671: 643: 634: 590: 553:Wayback Machine 542: 535: 532: 523: 520: 511: 508: 499: 496: 487: 484: 472: 442: 420: 383: 361:with an arched 301: 268: 209:central tower ( 182: 177: 73: 12: 11: 5: 1454: 1452: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1423: 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364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 321: 317: 313: 309: 306: 298: 296: 294: 290: 285: 281: 277: 276:St. Stanisław 273: 272:castle chapel 265: 263: 261: 256: 252: 251:Protestantism 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 202: 194: 186: 179: 174: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 99:'s owned the 98: 94: 90: 89:Bolokhiv land 86: 77: 70: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 42: 38: 30: 26: 18: 1388: 1371: 1333: 1319: 1312: 1305: 1298: 1291: 1277: 1263: 1249: 1221: 1175: 1161: 1147: 1140: 1133: 1126: 1119: 1112: 1098: 1084: 1077: 1070: 1063: 978:Red Ruthenia 949: 935: 928: 827: 820: 813: 806: 799: 792: 666: 451: 421: 346: 343:curtain wall 334: 302: 283: 269: 241:1569) was a 238: 218: 207: 156: 136: 112: 108: 82: 57:Southern Bug 36: 24: 23: 1410: / 1357:Wild Fields 1338: [ 1324: [ 1282: [ 1268: [ 1254: [ 1230: [ 1166: [ 1152: [ 1121:Krzemieniec 1103: [ 1089: [ 1038:Potok Złoty 1013:Stare Sioło 954: [ 940: [ 909: [ 892: [ 773: [ 654:(Old Town, 365:over a dry 333:tower (16th 331:rectangular 327:castle well 280:Catholicism 227:Renaissance 85:Kievan Rus' 1425:Categories 1398:27°24′44″E 1395:49°26′11″N 1279:Czerlenków 1028:Wiśniowiec 822:Nowogródek 794:Gieraniony 750:New Grodno 745:Old Grodno 540:References 440:Activities 351:embrasures 339:half tower 305:pentagonal 260:Neo-Gothic 253:(stylized 61:Medzhybizh 1222:Międzybuż 1205:Surviving 1177:Trembowla 1142:Podzamcze 1135:Mikulińce 1114:Jazłowiec 1008:Pomorzany 986:Surviving 937:Novomalin 857:Surviving 738:Surviving 667:Mezhybizh 652:Kamianets 325:, with a 312:octagonal 243:Calvinist 165:Okhtyrski 135:. In 1790 41:Ukrainian 29:Ukrainian 1321:Sutkowce 1293:Kudryńce 1217:Latyczów 1163:Rakowiec 1086:Dobromil 1079:Czortków 1023:Tarnopol 1003:Podhorce 993:Brzeżany 849:Volhynia 801:Holszany 765:Nieśwież 662:Samchyky 579:140-147. 549:Archived 498:The wall 235:Slovakia 215:barbican 1335:Żwaniec 1307:Sidorów 1227:Satanów 1197:Podolia 1072:Buczacz 1048:Żółkiew 1043:Złoczów 951:Zwiahel 889:Sławuta 829:Ruzhany 717:Ukraine 713:Belarus 564:79-113. 546:Межибіж 470:Gallery 457:of the 355:parapet 323:roundel 223:bastion 213:), the 155:of 1830 119:by the 101:Podolia 65:Ukraine 1365:Ruined 1243:Ruined 1100:Halicz 1057:Ruined 1033:Zbaraż 998:Olesko 922:Ruined 906:Zasław 884:Ostróg 869:Klewań 786:Ruined 656:Castle 375:stable 363:bridge 266:Church 245:, the 211:donjon 180:Palace 169:Soviet 139:1791, 97:Koriat 49:Polish 1373:Kudak 1342:] 1328:] 1314:Skala 1286:] 1272:] 1258:] 1251:Busza 1234:] 1170:] 1156:] 1149:Pniów 1107:] 1093:] 1065:Brody 1018:Świrz 958:] 944:] 930:Korec 913:] 896:] 879:Ołyka 864:Dubno 815:Lubcz 808:Krewo 777:] 345:(16th 320:stone 316:brick 308:tower 247:attic 121:Turks 107:(1489 1128:Lwów 874:Łuck 755:Lida 715:and 367:moat 760:Mir 639:of 373:or 274:of 1427:: 1340:uk 1326:uk 1284:uk 1270:uk 1256:uk 1232:uk 1168:uk 1154:uk 1105:uk 1091:uk 956:uk 942:uk 911:uk 894:uk 775:pl 295:. 63:, 51:: 47:; 43:: 31:: 701:e 694:t 687:v 658:) 629:e 622:t 615:v 602:. 347:– 335:– 284:– 239:– 219:– 157:– 137:– 113:– 109:– 39:( 27:(

Index


Ukrainian
Ukrainian
Polish
Southern Bug
Medzhybizh
Ukraine

Kievan Rus'
Bolokhiv land
Daniel of Galicia
Koriat
Podolia
Mikołaj Sieniawski
Podolian Voivodeship
Turks
Maria Zofia Sieniawska
August Aleksander Czartoryski
Czartoryski family
Tadeusz Kosciuszko
Russian Empire
Adam Jerzy Czartoryski
November Uprising
Ministry of War of the Russian Empire
Okhtyrski
Soviet



donjon

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