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in
Finland, and worked to provide government funding for youth organizations and arts groups. Kalavainen was also active in women's organizations. She chaired the Federation of Social Democratic Women, a role in which she helped unite various divided factions of the women's branch of the party. In
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In 1948, Kalavainen was elected to the
Parliament of Finland to represent the constituency of Kymi as a member of the SDP. She was re-elected eight times, serving continuously until 1979. Kalavainen frequently worked on educational and cultural issues and policies. She was a member of many
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parliamentary committees, including
Education and Culture, Finance, Foreign Affairs, and the Grand Committee, and was a vice chair of the SDP parliamentary caucus from 1967 to 1979. She was also a presidential elector in the 1950, 1956, 1962, and 1968 elections.
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in 1935. She was involved in politics from a young age, becoming the chair of the youth arm of the Kotka Social
Democratic Party (SDP) when she was 17 years old. During
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to work as an organizational secretary for the SDP's youth association. From 1947 to 1948, she was a secretary at a union affiliate of the
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in 1970. She was the country's first minister of culture, and held the position until
October 1971. As minister, she promoted
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1972, she became the first president of the
Council for Gender Equality, where she worked on issues of
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153:(27 April 1918 – 27 October 2010) was a Finnish politician. She represented
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Kalavainen died on 27 October 2010 in
Helsinki, at the age of 92.
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from 1948 to 1979. She was also the country's first
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183:Dubrovka, Vsevolozhsky District, Leningrad Oblast
115:Dubrovka, Vsevolozhsky District, Leningrad Oblast
531:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1975–1979)
526:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1972–1975)
521:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1970–1972)
516:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1966–1970)
511:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1962–1966)
506:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1958–1962)
501:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1954–1958)
496:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1951–1954)
491:Members of the Parliament of Finland (1948–1951)
546:Social Democratic Party of Finland politicians
289:"Ministerin tiedot: Kalavainen, Meeri Sirkka"
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209:from 1938 to 1945, after which she moved to
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556:Women members of the Parliament of Finland
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291:(in Finnish). Valtioneuvosto Statsrådet
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60:15 July 1970 – 29 October 1971
481:20th-century Finnish women politicians
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78:22 July 1948 – 23 March 1979
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232:and second minister of education in
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189:, on 27 April 1918. She grew up in
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215:Finnish Federation of Trade Unions
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541:People from Vsevolozhsky District
439:"Ministeri, joka ei voi onnistua"
419:(in Finnish). SKS Henkilöhistoria
349:"Kansanedustaja Meeri Kalavainen"
322:(in Finnish). Eduskunta Riksdagen
169:in the cabinet of prime minister
66:Member of the Finnish Parliament
486:Government ministers of Finland
412:"Kalavainen, Meeri (1918–2010)"
205:at a workers' savings bank in
16:Finnish politician (1918–2010)
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193:, where she graduated from a
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119:Russian Soviet Republic
151:Meeri Sirka Kalavainen
159:Parliament of Finland
387:. Finnish Government
262:List of Finnish MPs
230:minister of culture
201:, Kalavainen was a
173:from 1970 to 1971.
167:minister of culture
161:as a member of the
48:Minister of Culture
417:Kansallisbiografia
385:"Meeri Kalavainen"
320:"Meeri Kalavainen"
234:his second cabinet
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447:. Retrieved
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389:. Retrieved
358:. Retrieved
356:(in Finnish)
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293:. Retrieved
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199:World War II
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130:(2010-10-27)
83:Constituency
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476:2010 deaths
471:1918 births
207:Kymenlaakso
203:bank teller
465:Categories
268:References
247:child care
108:1918-04-27
243:equal pay
177:Biography
74:In office
56:In office
449:21 April
423:21 April
391:21 April
360:21 April
326:21 April
295:21 April
256:See also
211:Helsinki
135:Helsinki
157:in the
139:Finland
191:Kotka
451:2021
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393:2021
362:2021
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297:2021
155:Kymi
125:Died
102:Born
87:Kymi
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