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was the feudal law by which the laird (lord) could require all those farmers living on his lands to bring their grain to his mill to be ground. Additionally, they had to carry out repairs on the mill, maintain the lade and weir as well as conveying new millstones to the site. The width of some of the
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with the mill dam and mill pond located far up the glen at a 'T' junction of the lane that once ran to
Auchenhane (sic) rather than the later location near the mill itself. The mill at that time is shown with two buildings above. The miller's dwelling may have doubled as a small farm as most millers
410:
A short lade-like water channel still stands to the east of the
Millbank Bridge running as a wall for a short distance parallel to the lane above. It was not present in 1857 and may have supplied water to the machinery of some sort, such as a water pump. This lade is shown on the 1895 OS map and on
329:
the miller also worked as a blacksmith when milling was not required. A Robert Or of
Mylbank (sic) is mentioned in a 'Warrant for a Respite' in 1526 and another Robert Orr is recorded in the Poll Tax Register at Myllnebanck (sic) in 1695 with his wife Tean Breadine, daughters Isobel, Margaret and
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In 1814 a scheme was carried out to drain the Barr Loch however the water level at the lowest point of the loch was too low to drain away naturally into the canal so a water-driven pump was installed at Hole of Barr to raise the water from the loch bed into the canal. Later this was converted to
368:
or mill race to the overshot waterwheel situated within the building. It is unclear as to how the water was delivered to the wheel previous to the concrete dam being built (prior to 1857), as a direct powering from the burn seems unlikely given the location. The dam remains in good condition and
308:. The present ruins date from at least the end of the 18th century with structural evidence for six phases of development that finally ceased when the mill closed circa 1950. The mill was a two-storey building, developed to become T-shaped complex when at a later stage a grain kiln was added.
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The
Thirlage Law was repealed in 1779 and after this many mills fell out of use as competition and unsubsidised running costs took their toll. This may explain why so many mills went out of use whilst mills such as Millbank thrived due to their location and natural resources.
363:
The corn mill was originally powered by the waters of the
Millbank Burn that were originally stored behind a dam then located at the top of the glen, however sometime later a concrete dam was built closer to the mill and a sluice controlled the flow via a
403:
In 1910 the OS map shows that a lean to extension had been added to the gable end of the main mill building. By 1910 the
Lochwinnoch 'Loop Line' had been built and it cut across the lane to East Lochhead with the railway crossing by an overbridge.
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The basic anatomy of a millstone. This is a runner stone and it is not of a composite construction. The bedstone would not have the "Spanish Cross" into which the supporting mill rind would fit and deliver the turning power from the waterwheel
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looks to be of no great age. A spillway or overflow was located between the sluice and the wooden section of the lade, the elevated head race that directed the water onto the top of the waterwheel inside the mill building.
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steam power and a tall chimney built. The ‘Barr
Meadows’ was around 170 acres and were used for growing oats or for rough grazing until in 1946 a lack of maintenance of the sluices led to the loch bed flooding once more.
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The waterwheel was 1m by 6m and had eight wooden spokes and wooden buckets. It had an iron axle and iron rings, the wheel pit and the wheel being enclosed within the two storey high stone walls of the main mill building.
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A lane ran from East
Lochhead Farm to the mill over a well-built stone bridge and then joined the lane that runs to what is now Meikle Millbank Farm. A network of country lanes ran to nearby
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A limestone quarry was located on the western side of the
Millbank Burn accessible from the lane near Millbank Bridge and with a track leading into the nearby field.
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that was used for finer grinding and composed of sections that were cemented together with plaster. Well known millstone quarries were located at Kaim Hill near
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Milbanck (sic) is recorded on Blaeu's maps of 1654 and 1662-5 although a mill is only suggested by the name itself. In 1796 the mill is depicted on a map by
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Meikle
Millbank Farm was the location of the miller's house and a dwelling has been recorded near Millbank Glen since at least the 17th century.
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first roads was determined by the requirements of at least two people on either side of a grindstone with a wooden axle called a 'mill-wand'.
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Jean with servants William Allan and Isobel Riddell. A James Ritchie is recorded at Little Myllnebanck is recorded in 1695.
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833:"Renfrewshire 014.08 (includes: Kilbirnie; Lochwinnoch). Publication date: 1913. Revised: 1912. Levelled: 1910"
749:"Renfrewshire 014.08 (includes: Kilbirnie; Lochwinnoch). Publication date: 1913. Revised: 1912. Levelled: 1910"
728:"Renfrewshire 014.08 (includes: Kilbirnie; Lochwinnoch). Publication date: 1913. Revised: 1912. Levelled: 1910"
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had a second occupation in between the busy post-harvest times when the majority of milling took place. At
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396:. One millstone removed the husk from the grain and the other ground the corn down to meal.
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that were composite, bound together with metal bands and possibly formed of Paris or French
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In 1828 the 'Paisley Magazine' recorded that the minor poet Alexander Wilson, who lived at
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812:"Ayrshire 005.13 (includes: Lochwinnoch) Publication date: 1897. Revised: 1895"
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791:"Renfrew Sheet XIV.8 (Lochwinnoch). Survey date: 1857. Publication date: 1863"
770:"Renfrew Sheet XIV.8 (Lochwinnoch). Survey date: 1857. Publication date: 1863"
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Gauldie, Enid (1981). The Scottish Miller 1700 - 1900. Pub. John Donald.
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The Industrial Archaeology of Scotland. I. The Lowlands and Borders
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The Industrial Archaeology of Scotland. I. The Lowlands and Borders
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the 1910 map. It ends abruptly without re-joining the burn.
854:"Blaeu Atlas Maior 1662-5, Volume 6. Præfectura Renfroana"
613:"Blaeu Atlas maior 1662-5, Volume 6. Præfectura Renfroana"
662:. Arch & Hist Coll Count Renfrew. Vol I. p. 125.
677:. Arch and Hist Coll Count Renfew. Vol.II. p. 188.
692:
A Miller's Tale. The Life and Times of Dalgarven Mill.
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was an old corn mill in Burnbank Glen overlooking the
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A Miller's Tale. The Life and Times of Dalgarven Mill
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West Renfrewshire (Scottish Parliament constituency)
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The section of the mill that housed the waterwheel.
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675:Poll Tax Roll of the Parish of Lochwinnoch in 1695
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1184:University of the West of Scotland
875:"Renfrewshire Local History Forum"
601:. B. T. Batsford Ltd. p. 215.
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954:Meikle Millbank Mill, Lochwinnoch
1367:Industrial buildings in Scotland
948:The Kaim Hill Millstone Quarries
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474:Problems playing this file? See
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914:The Scottish Miller 1700 - 1900
1208:Paisley and Renfrewshire South
1203:Paisley and Renfrewshire North
639:"Map of the County of Renfrew"
430:via the Kerse and Hole farms.
202:Paisley and Renfrewshire South
1:
1164:Clyde Muirshiel Regional Park
1027:Renfrewshire lieutenancy area
426:via the Leffox Bridge and to
18:Human settlement in Scotland
1232:Renfrewshire North and West
92:OS grid reference
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1291:Neighbouring council areas
530:Dalgarven Mill, Kilwinning
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1051:(traditional county town)
898:Ferguson, Robert (2005).
690:Ferguson, Robert (2005).
574:"Canmore - Millbank Mill"
380:The mill had two sets of
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1337:Villages in Renfrewshire
212:Scottish Parliament
1347:History of Renfrewshire
1258:Renfrewshire (historic)
1045:(administrative centre)
452:17th century water mill
268:55.781335°N 4.6485414°W
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1218:Scottish Parliamentary
930:. B. T. Batsford Ltd.
912:Gauldie, Enid (1981).
673:Semple, David (1890).
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273:55.781335; -4.6485414
48:The Millbank Mill dam
1010:Renfrewshire Council
916:. Pub. John Donald.
290:Meikle Millbank Mill
140:Sovereign state
33:Meikle Millbank Mill
1316:West Dunbartonshire
926:Home, John (1976).
597:Home, John (1976).
264: /
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1268:Strathgryffe
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893:Bibliography
878:. Retrieved
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81:Renfrewshire
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1263:Strathclyde
1136:Lochwinnoch
545:Millmannoch
540:Nether Mill
424:Lochwinnoch
323:Millmannoch
298:Lochwinnoch
271: /
1331:Categories
1306:Inverclyde
1126:Kilbarchan
1096:Brookfield
936:0713432349
880:6 February
859:5 February
838:5 February
817:5 February
796:5 February
775:5 February
754:5 February
733:5 February
644:5 February
618:5 February
579:5 February
560:References
476:media help
382:millstones
256:55°46′53″N
1121:Inchinnan
1106:Elderslie
1086:Bishopton
1055:Johnstone
525:Closeburn
428:Kilbirnie
418:Transport
386:burrstone
294:Barr Loch
259:4°38′55″W
178:Ambulance
1246:See also
1152:Braehead
1131:Langbank
1101:Crosslee
1074:Villages
499:See also
348:Thirlage
343:gearing.
334:Thirlage
306:Scotland
243:Scotland
183:Scottish
171:Scottish
159:Scotland
132:Scotland
99:NS340574
1301:Glasgow
1227:Paisley
1116:Howwood
1111:Houston
1065:Linwood
1060:Erskine
1049:Renfrew
1043:Paisley
549:Coylton
390:Fairlie
327:Coylton
312:History
126:Country
934:
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154:Police
1157:arena
1036:Towns
325:near
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932:ISBN
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735:2018
712:ISBN
695:ISBN
646:2018
620:2018
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366:lade
166:Fire
392:in
300:in
288:or
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547:,
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238:UK
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