938:
949:
1035:
yeshiva where he studied for a year despite contracting typhoid fever. He received semicha from Rabbi Tzvi
Tumarkin and from Rabbi Chaim Eliezer Soloveitchik, the rabbi of the city and his future father in law. In 1914 he became engaged to Toiba Liba Soloveitchik but the wedding was postponed due to
1133:. He also helped arrange weddings for the yeshiva students who became engaged during their time in Shanghai. Ashkenazi also collected funds for the yeshivas as well as being the preferred distribution channel for funds from elsewhere.
918:
181:
1559:
982:
1388:
1122:
for Jewish children. By 1941 it had 120 students and its height had 300 students. He also established a yeshiva ketana headed by his son-in-law, Rabbi
Hershel Milner.
1028:
1197:
942:
160:
1552:
975:
1850:
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102:
1855:
1545:
1225:
968:
493:
41:
1865:
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180:
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888:
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1463:
1097:
where Jewish community residents requested that he remain there and be appointed rabbi. Based on the direction of his rabbi, Rabbi
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1845:
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1597:
1105:
1528:
1651:
749:
640:
289:
1809:
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1645:
191:
1104:
In 1927 he encouraged the creation of a larger space for the existing Ohel Moshe
Synagogue. Today the synagogue is the
464:
220:
1322:
1136:
In 1949, after the majority of the refugees had left
Shanghai and the Jewish community dwindled, Askenazi moved to
1098:
394:
343:
260:
250:
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1710:
538:
337:
240:
20:
1077:
In 1926, with the help of Jewish communist youth he had hosted in his home, he received exit visas to leave the
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1411:
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828:
558:
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200:
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1612:
709:
568:
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1695:
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1622:
734:
424:
1703:
1027:
in
Chernihiv. He was taught by his brothers and teachers in his hometown before leaving to study in
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459:
444:
769:
608:
578:
573:
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399:
331:
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858:
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301:
130:
77:
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434:
210:
1728:
1617:
1111:
In 1934 his parents brought his son Moshe to Israel to study in
Yeshivas Toras Emes in
1032:
912:
838:
794:
739:
689:
645:
635:
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548:
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63:
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823:
684:
650:
593:
528:
469:
429:
419:
404:
379:
134:
81:
1365:
1108:
where there is an exhibit dedicated to
Ashkenazi's life and tenure as chief rabbi.
40:
1119:
1078:
907:
868:
853:
779:
754:
714:
694:
655:
533:
439:
1518:
1748:
1066:
1050:
1008:
843:
724:
630:
280:
1537:
848:
603:
1520:
Shanghai
Remembered: Stories of Jews who Escaped to Shanghai from Nazi Europe
1129:, Ashkenazi assisted the thousands of Jews fleeing the Nazis that arrived in
1637:
1607:
1126:
1058:
563:
59:
1488:
1389:"Rabbi Mordechai Shmuel Ashkenazi, 71, Chief Rabbi of Kfar Chabad, Israel"
1576:
1141:
1090:
1012:
873:
141:
1572:
92:
1198:"Shliach to Shanghai: The Life & Heroics of Rabbi Meir Ashkenazi"
1157:
1086:
1062:
1054:
1024:
168:
126:
112:
1094:
953:
1568:
1101:, he accepted the offer and became the chief rabbi of Shanghai.
919:
The Rebbe, the
Messiah, and the Scandal of Orthodox Indifference
1541:
1061:
due to the spread of communism. He then married his wife in
1023:
Ashkenazi was born to Shneur Zalman and Kayla (Zislin),
1245:
1243:
1036:
his enlistment in the
Russian army during World War I.
146:
Rabbi Tzvi Tumarkin, Rabbi Chaim Eliezer Soloveitchik
1789:
1762:
1721:
1685:
1636:
1583:
140:
122:
108:
98:
88:
70:
52:
47:
28:
1797:Shanghai Jewish Hospital (B'nai B'rith Polyclinic)
1069:where he continued to serve as rabbi until 1926.
1219:
1217:
1215:
1412:"The Secret History of the Jews From Shanghai"
1553:
976:
8:
1152:Ashkenazi died in 1954 and is buried in the
1323:"Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum, Shanghai"
1053:. In 1919 his future father in law fled to
1560:
1546:
1538:
983:
969:
179:
155:
25:
1118:In 1939 Rabbi Ashkenazi helped set up a
1089:. En route to America he passed through
19:For the 16th century Crimean envoy, see
1711:Shanghai Jewish Chronicle/Shanghai Echo
1351:
1339:
1309:
1249:
1173:
167:
1438:"The Lubavitcher Yeshiva in Shanghai"
1085:. He planned to accept a position in
7:
1387:Posner, Menachem (14 January 2015).
1224:Liebermann, Miriam (26 March 2018).
948:
1007:) was a Chabad rabbi who served as
1004:
1410:Jacobson, Aileen (25 April 2019).
14:
1603:Center of Jewish Studies Shanghai
1289:"Dates in Chinese Jewish history"
1851:Ashkenazi Jewish culture in Asia
1287:Klayman, Alison (29 July 2008).
947:
937:
936:
39:
1598:Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum
1106:Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum
16:Former Chief Rabbi of Shanghai
1:
1049:He was appointed as rabbi of
1856:Jews and Judaism in Shanghai
1810:History of the Jews in China
1866:20th-century Russian rabbis
1517:Falbaum, Berl, ed. (2005).
1291:. Jewish Telegraphic Agency
1887:
1099:Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn
623:Mazkirus and other leaders
344:Shmaryahu Noah Schneersohn
251:Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn
18:
1805:
1779:A Jewish Girl in Shanghai
1366:"Reflections on Shanghai"
1267:Amud Aish Memorial Museum
1226:"From Russia To Shanghai"
1181:Ashkenazi, Yosef (2013).
338:Shlomo Zalman Schneersohn
241:Sholom Dovber Schneersohn
150:
118:
74:August 25, 1954 (aged 62)
38:
21:Meir Ashkenazi (merchant)
1083:United States of America
296:Yitzchak Dovber of Liadi
1861:Chabad-Lubavitch rabbis
1464:"From Kobe to Shanghai"
1263:"Meir Ashkenazi - 1891"
350:Yehuda Leib Schneersohn
221:Menachem M. Schneersohn
1846:Jewish Chinese history
1820:Sino-Israeli relations
1628:Shanghainese in Israel
1489:"Rabbi Meir Ashkenazi"
903:Chabad offshoot groups
750:Menachem S. D. Raichik
524:Menachem Z. Greenglass
328:(ca. 1784โbefore 1853)
261:Menachem M. Schneerson
201:Shneur Zalman of Liadi
810:Other notable figures
539:Zalman M. HaYitzchaki
485:Mashpiim and scholars
465:Shmarya Y. L. Medalia
173:(Rebbes and Chasidim)
1754:Rabbi Meir Ashkenazi
1623:Israelis in Shanghai
1468:Levi Yitzchak Online
1442:Levi Yitzchak Online
1131:Shanghai as refugees
1065:before returning to
308:Chaya M. Schneersohn
290:Chaim S. Z. of Liadi
56:December 25-26, 1891
1734:Silas Aaron Hardoon
1462:Raichik, Sholom D.
1436:Raichik, Sholom D.
1364:Small, Chaya Leah.
1154:Montefiore Cemetery
1015:from 1926 to 1949.
641:Chaim M. A. Hodakov
494:Aaron of Staroselye
395:Mordechai Ashkenazi
314:Chaya M. Schneerson
1696:Israel's Messenger
1523:. Momentum Books.
1416:The New York Times
1040:Rabbinic positions
770:Mordechai Scheiner
710:Yitzchok D. Groner
574:Yehoshua Mondshine
519:Yitzchak Ginsburgh
410:Pinhas Hirschprung
385:Avraham Chaim Naeh
320:Levi Y. Schneerson
281:Schneersohn family
231:Shmuel Schneersohn
1828:
1827:
1815:Religion in China
1744:Edward Isaac Ezra
993:
992:
898:Chabad messianism
765:Shlomo Sawilowsky
720:Gavriel Holtzberg
559:Yosef Y. Jacobson
460:Shmuel L. Medalia
415:Shneur Z. Fradkin
400:Mordechai Gutnick
332:Sheina Horenstein
326:Moshe Schneersohn
174:
154:
153:
1878:
1562:
1555:
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1259:
1253:
1247:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1221:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1196:Yehuda Geberer.
1193:
1187:
1186:
1178:
1006:
985:
978:
971:
954:Media on Commons
951:
950:
940:
939:
891:
859:Hendel Lieberman
812:
790:Simcha Weinstein
785:Yehudah Teichtal
745:Zalman I. Posner
678:
624:
589:Hillel Paritcher
569:Abraham Y. Khein
554:Yisroel Jacobson
487:
455:Zelig Sharfstein
425:Yehuda K. Marlow
368:
302:Chana Schneerson
283:
194:
192:Rebbes of Chabad
183:
172:
156:
43:
26:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1824:
1801:
1785:
1771:Shanghai Ghetto
1758:
1717:
1681:
1652:Shearith Israel
1632:
1593:Shanghai Ghetto
1579:
1566:
1531:
1516:
1513:
1508:
1507:
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1256:
1248:
1241:
1231:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1213:
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1201:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1150:
1075:
1047:
1042:
1025:Chabad Chasidim
1021:
989:
958:
926:
925:
924:
892:
887:
880:
879:
878:
864:Michoel Muchnik
834:Aharon Gurevich
819:Shmuley Boteach
813:
808:
801:
800:
799:
775:Abraham Shemtov
735:Chezki Lifshitz
730:Shimon Lazaroff
705:Gershon Garelik
700:Pinchus Feldman
679:
674:
667:
666:
665:
661:Abraham Shemtov
625:
622:
615:
614:
613:
609:Shlomo Y. Zevin
599:Adin Steinsaltz
579:Avraham C. Naeh
514:Mendel Futerfas
499:Herman Branover
488:
483:
476:
475:
474:
435:Yitzchak Hendel
369:
364:
357:
356:
355:
284:
279:
272:
271:
270:
211:Dovber Schneuri
195:
190:
171:
103:Moshe Ashkenazi
84:
75:
66:
57:
34:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1884:
1882:
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1741:
1736:
1731:
1729:Victor Sassoon
1725:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1707:
1704:Die Gelbe Post
1700:
1691:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1673:
1667:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1642:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1618:Tomchei Tmimim
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1589:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1557:
1550:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1529:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1480:
1454:
1428:
1402:
1379:
1356:
1344:
1332:
1314:
1302:
1279:
1254:
1239:
1228:. Jewish Press
1211:
1188:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1149:
1146:
1074:
1071:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1033:Tomchei Tmimim
1020:
1017:
997:Meir Ashkenazi
991:
990:
988:
987:
980:
973:
965:
962:
961:
960:
959:
957:
956:
945:
933:
928:
927:
923:
922:
915:
913:Public menorah
910:
905:
900:
894:
893:
886:
885:
882:
881:
877:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
839:Joseph Gutnick
836:
831:
829:Benny Friedman
826:
821:
815:
814:
807:
806:
803:
802:
798:
797:
795:Manis Friedman
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
760:Arie Z. Raskin
757:
752:
747:
742:
740:David Masinter
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
690:Azriel Chaikin
687:
681:
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673:
672:
669:
668:
664:
663:
658:
653:
648:
646:Yehuda Krinsky
643:
638:
636:Jacob J. Hecht
633:
627:
626:
621:
620:
617:
616:
612:
611:
606:
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596:
591:
586:
584:Nissan Neminov
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
549:Simon Jacobson
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
509:Manis Friedman
506:
504:Yehuda Chitrik
501:
496:
490:
489:
482:
481:
478:
477:
473:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
450:Zalman Dworkin
447:
445:Yosef Y. Braun
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
390:Meir Ashkenazi
387:
382:
377:
375:Avraham Osdoba
371:
370:
363:
362:
359:
358:
354:
353:
347:
341:
335:
329:
323:
317:
311:
305:
299:
293:
286:
285:
278:
277:
274:
273:
269:
268:
258:
248:
238:
235:Rebbe Maharash
228:
225:Tzemach Tzedek
218:
215:Mitteler Rebbe
208:
197:
196:
189:
188:
185:
184:
176:
175:
165:
164:
152:
151:
148:
147:
144:
138:
137:
124:
120:
119:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
76:
72:
68:
67:
64:Russian Empire
58:
54:
50:
49:
45:
44:
36:
35:
33:Meir Ashkenazi
32:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1883:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
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1859:
1857:
1854:
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1808:
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1804:
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1776:
1773:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1739:Elly Kadoorie
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1677:
1676:New Synagogue
1674:
1671:
1668:
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1659:
1656:
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1650:
1647:
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1556:
1551:
1549:
1544:
1543:
1540:
1532:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1494:
1490:
1484:
1481:
1469:
1465:
1458:
1455:
1443:
1439:
1432:
1429:
1417:
1413:
1406:
1403:
1390:
1383:
1380:
1367:
1360:
1357:
1354:, p. 69.
1353:
1348:
1345:
1342:, p. 42.
1341:
1336:
1333:
1328:
1324:
1318:
1315:
1312:, p. 44.
1311:
1306:
1303:
1290:
1283:
1280:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1255:
1252:, p. 40.
1251:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1227:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1199:
1192:
1189:
1184:
1177:
1174:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1138:Crown Heights
1134:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1116:
1114:
1113:Shikun Chabad
1109:
1107:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1044:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1018:
1016:
1014:
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1002:
998:
986:
981:
979:
974:
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967:
966:
964:
963:
955:
946:
944:
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930:
929:
921:
920:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
895:
890:
889:Controversies
884:
883:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
824:Avraham Fried
822:
820:
817:
816:
811:
805:
804:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
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751:
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721:
718:
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711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
685:Menachem Brod
683:
682:
677:
671:
670:
662:
659:
657:
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