Knowledge (XXG)

Melba Pattillo Beals

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in Little Rock, an all-black high school, Patillo became aware that she was not receiving the same quality education as her peers at Central High School. Patillo then volunteered to transfer to the all-white Central High School with eight other black students from Horace Mann and Dunbar Junior High
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troops to block the students' entry to the school. Beals planned on returning to Central High for the 1958–1959 school year, but Governor Faubus shut down all Little Rock high schools that failed to resist integration, leading to other school districts across the South to do the same. Not until
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She is a member of the Board of Directors of Arukah Animal International, an organization which aims to put an end to animal exploitation and suffering through advocacy, awareness, and the arts.
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While in college, she met John Beals, who she later married. They had one daughter, Kelli, and later divorced. Around 1992, Beals adopted twin sons, Matthew and Evan. Beals resides in the
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Born on December 7, 1941, Beals grew up in a family that prioritized education. Her mother, Lois Marie Pattillo, was one of the first black graduates of the
506: 227:. Beals lived with the family of foster parents Dr. George and Carol McCabe. At the age of seventeen, she began writing for major newspapers and magazines. 1620: 1610: 704: 162: 208: 290:, who had advised the group during their struggles at Central High. In 1999, she and the rest of the Nine were awarded the highest civilian honor, the 673: 356: 1625: 195:
Beals was 15 years old when she chose to enroll at Central High school in May 1956. The nine black students faced mobs that forced President
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chronicles the events of 1957 during the Little Rock crisis, based partly on diaries she kept during the period. She also wrote
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in 1954 who worked as a middle school English teacher. Her father, Howell Pattillo, worked for the
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Warriors Don't Cry: A Searing Memoir of the Battle to Integrate Little Rock's Central High
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Warriors Don't Cry: A Searing Memoir of the Battle to Integrate Little Rock's Central High
111:; born December 7, 1941) is an American journalist and educator who was a member of the 1512: 1336: 1328: 1312: 1280: 1140: 1100: 1052: 1016: 992: 712: 682: 279: 83: 1584: 1496: 1400: 1392: 1304: 1244: 1236: 1228: 1148: 1116: 816: 239:, earning a bachelor's degree. She later earned a master's degree in journalism from 437: 410: 1504: 1472: 1448: 1344: 1320: 1288: 1216: 1164: 1156: 1084: 968: 936: 768: 204: 140: 1568: 1464: 1196: 1172: 1092: 1440: 1408: 1368: 1272: 1252: 1220: 1200: 1188: 840: 106: 30: 275:
bestseller in the "Teen & Young Adult Nonfiction on Prejudice" genre.
1456: 651: 492: 243:. On May 22, 2009, she received her Doctoral Degree in Education at the 641: 645: 632: 590:
I Will Not Fear: My Story of a Lifetime of Building Faith under Fire
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August 1959 did Central High reopen on an integrated basis.
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March Forward, Girl: From Young Warrior to Little Rock Nine
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Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism alumni
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to protect their lives after the governor of Arkansas,
610: 171: 66: 37: 21: 115:, a group of black students who were the first to 294:. Only three hundred others have received this. 139:. Beals' brother, Conrad S. Pattillo, served as 143:of the Eastern District of Arkansas during the 223:to complete her senior year of high school at 667: 8: 674: 660: 652: 29: 18: 282:to Beals and to the other members of the 462:Anjetta McQueen, "Medals for 9 Heroes," 16:American journalist and college educator 336: 334: 330: 625:interview with Melba Patillo Beals on 607: 168: 1631:San Francisco State University alumni 578:. HMH Books for Young Readers, 2018. 507:"Q & A with Melba Pattillo Beals" 183:“Interview with Melba Pattillo Beals" 105: 7: 481:, Dominican University of California 286:, together with civil rights leader 1601:Congressional Gold Medal recipients 119:Little Rock Central High School in 1621:African-American women journalists 1611:Writers from Little Rock, Arkansas 562:White Is a State of Mind: A Memoir 399:(Pocket Books, 1994), pp. 307–308. 299:Dominican University of California 14: 616: 550:. New York: Pocket Books, 1994. 177: 278:In 1959, the NAACP awarded the 436:Beals, Melba Pattillo (2007). 237:San Francisco State University 71:San Francisco State University 1: 1626:African-American journalists 478:Department of Communications 721:William Stanley Braithwaite 466:, November 10, 1999, p. B1. 245:University of San Francisco 89:University of San Francisco 1652: 1616:American women journalists 343:"Encyclopedia of Arkansas" 154: 690: 615: 297:She taught journalism at 176: 137:Missouri Pacific Railroad 28: 1361:A. Leon Higginbotham Jr. 977:Charles Hamilton Houston 761:George Washington Carver 531:White is a State of Mind 382:Encyclopedia of Arkansas 292:Congressional Gold Medal 261:White is a State of Mind 127:Early life and education 588:Beals, Melba Pattillo. 574:Beals, Melba Pattillo. 560:Beals, Melba Pattillo. 546:Beals, Melba Pattillo. 464:San Francisco Chronicle 341:Beals, Melba Pattillo. 201:101st Airborne Division 166:School in Little Rock. 163:Horace Mann High School 102:Melba Joy Patillo Beals 1417:Constance Baker Motley 1297:Frederick D. Patterson 1033:Martin Luther King Jr. 961:Channing Heggie Tobias 849:William T. B. Williams 825:Richard Berry Harrison 809:Mordecai Wyatt Johnson 564:. Putnam Adult, 1999. 529:Melba Pattillo Beals, 415:. Simon and Schuster. 393:Melba Pattillo Beals, 314:San Francisco Bay Area 225:Montgomery High School 217:Santa Rosa, California 145:Clinton administration 133:University of Arkansas 1377:Myrlie Evers-Williams 1133:Clarence Mitchell Jr. 985:Mabel Keaton Staupers 745:Charles Sidney Gilpin 533:(Putnam Adult, 1999). 409:Beals, Melba (2007). 271:continues to be a #1 263:, which begins where 151:High school education 121:Little Rock, Arkansas 59:Little Rock, Arkansas 1481:Frankie Muse Freeman 1245:Benjamin Elijah Mays 873:Walter Francis White 777:James Weldon Johnson 753:Mary Burnett Talbert 511:PublishersWeekly.com 345:. Putnam Publishing. 197:Dwight D. Eisenhower 23:Melba Pattillo Beals 1009:Theodore K. Lawless 857:Mary McLeod Bethune 801:Charles W. Chesnutt 697:Ernest Everett Just 629:, November 27, 1994 267:left off. To date, 241:Columbia University 219:with help from the 215:Beals relocated to 80:Columbia University 1521:Nathaniel R. Jones 1385:Earl G. Graves Sr. 1353:John Hope Franklin 953:Percy Lavon Julian 913:A. Philip Randolph 833:Robert Russa Moton 627:Warriors Don't Cry 412:Warriors Don't Cry 396:Warriors Don't Cry 269:Warriors Don't Cry 257:Warriors Don't Cry 117:racially integrate 1578: 1577: 1561:Cato T. Laurencin 945:Thurgood Marshall 921:William H. Hastie 785:Carter G. Woodson 638: 637: 193: 192: 187:Eyes on the Prize 99: 98: 42:Melba Joy Patillo 1643: 1606:Little Rock Nine 1571: 1563: 1555: 1547: 1539: 1531: 1523: 1515: 1507: 1499: 1491: 1483: 1475: 1467: 1459: 1451: 1443: 1435: 1427: 1425:Robert L. Carter 1419: 1411: 1403: 1395: 1387: 1379: 1371: 1363: 1355: 1347: 1339: 1331: 1323: 1315: 1307: 1299: 1291: 1283: 1275: 1263: 1255: 1247: 1239: 1231: 1223: 1211: 1203: 1191: 1183: 1175: 1167: 1159: 1151: 1143: 1135: 1127: 1119: 1111: 1103: 1095: 1087: 1079: 1077:Robert C. Weaver 1071: 1069:Kenneth B. Clark 1063: 1055: 1047: 1045:Little Rock Nine 1035: 1027: 1019: 1011: 1003: 1001:Paul R. Williams 995: 987: 979: 971: 963: 955: 947: 939: 931: 923: 915: 907: 899: 891: 883: 875: 867: 859: 851: 843: 835: 827: 819: 811: 803: 795: 787: 779: 771: 763: 755: 747: 739: 737:W. E. B. Du Bois 731: 729:Archibald Grimké 723: 715: 707: 699: 676: 669: 662: 653: 620: 619: 608: 592:. 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Drew 926: 918: 910: 902: 897:Louis T. Wright 894: 889:Marian Anderson 886: 878: 870: 862: 854: 846: 838: 830: 822: 814: 806: 798: 793:Anthony Overton 790: 782: 774: 766: 758: 750: 742: 734: 726: 718: 710: 702: 694: 686: 680: 617: 611:External videos 606: 543: 538: 537: 528: 524: 515: 513: 505: 504: 500: 491: 490: 486: 475: 474: 470: 461: 457: 450: 435: 434: 430: 423: 408: 407: 403: 392: 388: 376: 375: 371: 361: 359: 355: 354: 350: 340: 339: 332: 327: 322: 310: 253: 235:Beals attended 233: 199:to send in the 178: 172:External videos 159: 153: 129: 87: 78: 62: 56: 53: 47: 45: 44: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1649: 1647: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1583: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1564: 1556: 1548: 1540: 1532: 1524: 1516: 1513:Sidney Poitier 1508: 1500: 1492: 1484: 1476: 1468: 1460: 1452: 1444: 1436: 1428: 1420: 1412: 1404: 1396: 1388: 1380: 1372: 1364: 1356: 1348: 1340: 1337:Dorothy Height 1332: 1329:Barbara Jordan 1324: 1316: 1313:Douglas Wilder 1308: 1300: 1292: 1284: 1281:Benjamin Hooks 1276: 1264: 1256: 1248: 1240: 1232: 1224: 1212: 1204: 1192: 1184: 1176: 1168: 1160: 1152: 1144: 1141:Jacob Lawrence 1136: 1128: 1120: 1112: 1104: 1101:Leontyne Price 1096: 1088: 1080: 1072: 1064: 1056: 1053:Duke Ellington 1048: 1036: 1028: 1020: 1017:Carl J. Murphy 1012: 1004: 996: 993:Harry T. Moore 988: 980: 972: 964: 956: 948: 940: 932: 924: 916: 908: 905:Richard Wright 900: 892: 884: 876: 868: 860: 852: 844: 836: 828: 820: 812: 804: 796: 788: 780: 772: 764: 756: 748: 740: 732: 724: 716: 713:Harry Burleigh 708: 700: 691: 688: 687: 683:Spingarn Medal 681: 679: 678: 671: 664: 656: 650: 649: 636: 635: 613: 612: 605: 604:External links 602: 601: 600: 586: 572: 558: 542: 539: 536: 535: 522: 498: 484: 468: 455: 449:978-1416948827 448: 428: 422:978-1416948827 421: 401: 386: 369: 348: 329: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 309: 306: 280:Spingarn Medal 252: 249: 232: 229: 209:National Guard 191: 190: 185:conducted for 174: 173: 155:Main article: 152: 149: 128: 125: 109: Pattillo 97: 96: 68: 64: 63: 57: 41: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1648: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1596:Living people 1594: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1570: 1565: 1562: 1557: 1554: 1549: 1546: 1541: 1538: 1533: 1530: 1525: 1522: 1517: 1514: 1509: 1506: 1501: 1498: 1497:Jessye Norman 1493: 1490: 1485: 1482: 1477: 1474: 1469: 1466: 1461: 1458: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1442: 1437: 1434: 1429: 1426: 1421: 1418: 1413: 1410: 1405: 1402: 1401:Vernon Jordan 1397: 1394: 1393:Oprah Winfrey 1389: 1386: 1381: 1378: 1373: 1370: 1365: 1362: 1357: 1354: 1349: 1346: 1341: 1338: 1333: 1330: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1314: 1309: 1306: 1305:Jesse Jackson 1301: 1298: 1293: 1290: 1285: 1282: 1277: 1274: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1257: 1254: 1249: 1246: 1241: 1238: 1237:Coleman Young 1233: 1230: 1229:Rayford Logan 1225: 1222: 1218: 1213: 1210: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1190: 1185: 1182: 1177: 1174: 1169: 1166: 1161: 1158: 1153: 1150: 1149:Leon Sullivan 1145: 1142: 1137: 1134: 1129: 1126: 1121: 1118: 1117:Edward Brooke 1113: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1097: 1094: 1089: 1086: 1081: 1078: 1073: 1070: 1065: 1062: 1057: 1054: 1049: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1034: 1029: 1026: 1021: 1018: 1013: 1010: 1005: 1002: 997: 994: 989: 986: 981: 978: 973: 970: 965: 962: 957: 954: 949: 946: 941: 938: 933: 930: 925: 922: 917: 914: 909: 906: 901: 898: 893: 890: 885: 882: 877: 874: 869: 866: 861: 858: 853: 850: 845: 842: 837: 834: 829: 826: 821: 818: 817:Henry A. Hunt 813: 810: 805: 802: 797: 794: 789: 786: 781: 778: 773: 770: 765: 762: 757: 754: 749: 746: 741: 738: 733: 730: 725: 722: 717: 714: 709: 706: 705:Charles Young 701: 698: 693: 692: 689: 684: 677: 672: 670: 665: 663: 658: 657: 654: 647: 643: 640: 639: 634: 630: 628: 624: 614: 609: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 585: 581: 577: 573: 571: 570:0-399-14464-1 567: 563: 559: 557: 556:0-671-86638-9 553: 549: 545: 544: 540: 532: 526: 523: 512: 508: 502: 499: 494: 488: 485: 480: 479: 472: 469: 465: 459: 456: 451: 445: 441: 440: 432: 429: 424: 418: 414: 413: 405: 402: 398: 397: 390: 387: 383: 379: 373: 370: 358: 352: 349: 344: 337: 335: 331: 324: 319: 317: 315: 308:Personal life 307: 305: 302: 300: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 250: 248: 246: 242: 238: 230: 228: 226: 222: 218: 213: 210: 206: 202: 198: 188: 184: 175: 170: 167: 164: 158: 150: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 126: 124: 122: 118: 114: 108: 103: 94: 90: 85: 81: 76: 72: 69: 65: 60: 54:(age 82) 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 1552: 1537:Willie Brown 1528: 1505:Quincy Jones 1473:Cicely Tyson 1449:John Conyers 1345:Maya Angelou 1321:Colin Powell 1289:Percy Sutton 1260: 1217:Andrew Young 1208: 1180: 1165:Wilson Riles 1157:Gordon Parks 1085:Medgar Evers 969:Ralph Bunche 937:Paul Robeson 880: 769:Roland Hayes 626: 622: 589: 575: 561: 547: 541:Bibliography 530: 525: 514:. Retrieved 510: 501: 493:"Our Vision" 487: 477: 471: 463: 458: 438: 431: 411: 404: 394: 389: 381: 372: 360:. Retrieved 351: 311: 303: 296: 277: 268: 264: 260: 256: 255:Beals' book 254: 234: 214: 205:Orval Faubus 194: 160: 141:U.S. Marshal 130: 101: 100: 1591:1941 births 1569:Jim Clyburn 1465:Julian Bond 1433:Oliver Hill 1269:Tom Bradley 1197:Alvin Ailey 1173:Damon Keith 1093:Roy Wilkins 1041:Daisy Bates 642:Appearances 378:"Lost Year" 362:21 November 288:Daisy Bates 1585:Categories 1441:Ben Carson 1409:John Lewis 1369:Carl Rowan 1273:Bill Cosby 1253:Lena Horne 1221:Rosa Parks 1201:Alex Haley 1189:Hank Aaron 841:Max Yergan 598:0800729439 584:1328882128 516:2018-11-29 320:References 48:1941-12-07 865:John Hope 648:at C-SPAN 623:Booknotes 325:Citations 67:Education 1553:no award 1529:no award 1457:Ruby Dee 1261:no award 1209:no award 1181:no award 1043:and the 881:no award 265:Warriors 685:winners 231:College 207:, used 1567:2022: 1559:2021: 1551:2020: 1543:2019: 1535:2018: 1527:2017: 1519:2016: 1511:2015: 1503:2014: 1495:2013: 1487:2012: 1479:2011: 1471:2010: 1463:2009: 1455:2008: 1447:2007: 1439:2006: 1431:2005: 1423:2004: 1415:2003: 1407:2002: 1399:2001: 1391:2000: 1383:1999: 1375:1998: 1367:1997: 1359:1996: 1351:1995: 1343:1994: 1335:1993: 1327:1992: 1319:1991: 1311:1990: 1303:1989: 1295:1988: 1287:1987: 1279:1986: 1267:1985: 1259:1984: 1251:1983: 1243:1982: 1235:1981: 1227:1980: 1215:1979: 1207:1978: 1195:1977: 1187:1976: 1179:1975: 1171:1974: 1163:1973: 1155:1972: 1147:1971: 1139:1970: 1131:1969: 1123:1968: 1115:1967: 1107:1966: 1099:1965: 1091:1964: 1083:1963: 1075:1962: 1067:1961: 1059:1960: 1051:1959: 1039:1958: 1031:1957: 1023:1956: 1015:1955: 1007:1954: 999:1953: 991:1952: 983:1951: 975:1950: 967:1949: 959:1948: 951:1947: 943:1946: 935:1945: 927:1944: 919:1943: 911:1942: 903:1941: 895:1940: 887:1939: 879:1938: 871:1937: 863:1936: 855:1935: 847:1934: 839:1933: 831:1932: 823:1931: 815:1930: 807:1929: 799:1928: 791:1927: 783:1926: 775:1925: 767:1924: 759:1923: 751:1922: 743:1921: 735:1920: 727:1919: 719:1918: 711:1917: 703:1916: 695:1915: 646:C-SPAN 633:C-SPAN 596:  582:  568:  554:  446:  419:  273:Amazon 251:Career 61:, U.S. 221:NAACP 1271:and 1219:and 1199:and 594:ISBN 580:ISBN 566:ISBN 552:ISBN 444:ISBN 417:ISBN 364:2019 38:Born 644:on 107:née 93:EdD 1587:: 631:, 509:. 380:, 333:^ 316:. 147:. 123:. 84:MA 75:BA 50:) 675:e 668:t 661:v 519:. 495:. 452:. 425:. 366:. 104:( 95:) 91:( 86:) 82:( 77:) 73:( 46:(

Index


Little Rock, Arkansas
San Francisco State University
BA
Columbia University
MA
University of San Francisco
EdD
née
Little Rock Nine
racially integrate
Little Rock, Arkansas
University of Arkansas
Missouri Pacific Railroad
U.S. Marshal
Clinton administration
Little Rock Nine
Horace Mann High School
“Interview with Melba Pattillo Beals"
Eyes on the Prize
Dwight D. Eisenhower
101st Airborne Division
Orval Faubus
National Guard
Santa Rosa, California
NAACP
Montgomery High School
San Francisco State University
Columbia University
University of San Francisco

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