149:(near Osaka) and then on to Edo. Some of them were received by Tokugawa Ieyasu, who questioned them at length on European politics, wars and foreign affairs. The crew eventually went separate ways when some decided they should split the money provided as compensation for their losses of the ship and cargo. The nineteen bronze cannons were unloaded from the ship and, according to Spanish accounts, later used at the decisive
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was increasingly hostile to foreign contact. Christianity was banned in 1614, and from 1634 the Dutch traders came into conflict with
Chinese merchants in Nagasaki. In 1639, an order came from the Shōgun that (with the exception of the VOC merchants at
94:) off the coast of Chile, where some of the crew and captains of both vessels lost their lives in an encounter with natives. They decide to leave hostile Spanish waters and sell their woolen cloth cargo in Japan rather than in the warmer
261:, in early 1613. Van Santvoort was also reported to have married “Isabella” a Japanese woman, the daughter of a carpenter. Van Santvoort's daughters married Pieter van Santen, Christy Villanueva, and
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The head of the
Pattani Dutch trading post, Victor Sprinckel, initially refused to take up the offer of trade with Japan since he was too busy dealing with Portuguese opposition in
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who was a direct retainer of the Shōgun), negotiated on behalf of the emissaries. The mission was well received and resulted in permission to establish a trading post in
327:
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Letters
Written by the English Residents in Japan, 1611-1623, with Other Documents on the English Trading Settlement in Japan in the Seventeenth Century
268:
Van
Santvoort operated his business in Nagasaki, but continued to maintain close contact with his compatriots in Hirado. However, the rule of Shōgun
253:(also a hatamoto), reportedly made a fortune in trade between Japan and Southeast Asia. Both of them were reported by Dutch traders in the
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210:, a Dutch merchant with a cargo he wished to sell in Hirado. Once they arrived van Santvoort served as interpreter. He assisted the
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184:. They had letters from the Japanese with an invitation for the Dutch to come trade. At Pattani, Quaeckernaeck joined the fleet of
289:. Willem Verstegen married his daughter on Taiwan while on their way to Batavia. Melchior van Santvoort died in Batavia in 1641.
281:) all Europeans, their Japanese spouses, and any half-Japanese children were to be expelled from Japan. Van Santvoort left for
188:, his compatriot and relative, on 19 August 1606. Quaeckernaeck died however in a naval engagement when Matelief destroyed the
286:
185:
211:
218:, VOC) envoys, Abraham van den Brock and Nicolas Puyck during their diplomatic mission to visit the Shōgun in
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From left to right: "Blijde
Boodschap", "Trouwe", "'t Geloove", "Liefde" and "Hoope". 17th-century engraving.
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was lost. With a decimated and sick crew (only 24 were still alive, and several were dying) the damaged
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Henry Smith, editor, Program of Asian
Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, 1980.
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History of
Holland – Chapter VI: The Beginnings of the Dutch Republic (by George Edmundson)
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355:"Deshima in de baai van Nagasaki, ooit de kleinste "kolonie" van Nederland (2)"
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vessel and that the crew should be executed. The ship was seized on orders of
206:. Van Santvoort was only able to return to Japan in 1609, in the company of
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54:. Van Santvoort remained in Japan, where he spent 39 years as a merchant in
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The
Company and the Shogun: The Dutch Encounter with Tokugawa Japan
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42:, which was stranded in Japan in 1600. Some of his shipmates were
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on 21 October 1600 (between
Tokogawa forces and their rivals).
310:, N. Murakami and K. Murakawa, eds., Tokyo: The Sankosha, 1900.
223:
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342:"Learning from Shogun. Japanese history and Western fantasy"
245:
Van
Santvoort together with another former crewmember of
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Dutch sailor who travelled to Japan (c. 1570 – 1641)
145:, and later the crew was ordered to sail her to
84:, they became separated, but later rejoined the
121:missionary priests claimed that the ship was a
156:Van Santvoort was allowed to leave Japan with
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30:(c. 1570 – 1641) was one of the first
441:Foreign relations of the Tokugawa shogunate
385:The Christian Century in Japan: 1549-1650
230:, van Santvoort's former shipmate and a
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76:in 1598, on a trading voyage that was a
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78:five ship expedition to the East Indies
106:made landfall off Bungo (present-day
7:
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387:. University of California Press.
216:Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie
38:, was a purser on the Dutch ship
257:(Siam), onboard richly cargoed
80:. After making it through the
1:
396:. Columbia University Press.
383:Boxer, Charles Ralph (1951).
467:
436:Dutch expatriates in Japan
186:Cornelis Matelief de Jonge
68:, sometimes translated as
451:17th-century Dutch people
446:16th-century Dutch people
285:(Taiwan) then went on to
212:Dutch East India Company
328:Encyclopædia Britannica
139:(Tokyo) and the future
331:(11th ed.). 1911.
322:"Adams, William"
199:on 21 September 1606.
28:Melchior van Santvoort
24:
392:Clulow, Adam (2014).
22:
151:Battle of Sekigahara
162:Jacob Quaeckernaeck
82:Straits of Magellan
44:Jacob Quaeckernaeck
168:, provided by the
110:) on the coast of
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270:Tokugawa Hidetada
255:Ayutthaya Kingdom
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274:Tokugawa Iemitsu
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182:Malay Peninsula
127:Tokugawa Ieyasu
114:in April 1600.
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204:Southeast Asia
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272:and his son,
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166:Red Seal Ship
164:in 1604 on a
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431:1641 deaths
251:Jan Joosten
72:) departed
70:the Charity
48:Jan Joosten
415:Categories
377:References
190:Portuguese
160:s Captain
158:De Liefde'
116:Portuguese
247:De Liefde
226:. At Edo
104:De Liefde
74:Rotterdam
62:De Liefde
40:De Liefde
232:hatamoto
96:Moluccas
66:the Love
56:Nagasaki
32:Dutchmen
287:Batavia
283:Formosa
236:samurai
222:and in
197:Malacca
180:in the
178:Pattani
400:
279:Dejima
240:Hirado
193:armada
176:, for
174:Hirado
170:daimyō
142:shōgun
132:daimyō
129:, the
123:pirate
119:Jesuit
112:Kyūshū
50:, and
293:Notes
259:junks
220:Sumpu
195:near
147:Sakai
108:Usuki
36:Japan
398:ISBN
100:Hoop
92:Hope
87:Hoop
224:Edo
172:of
137:Edo
135:of
34:in
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234:(
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