181:
82:
As Bishop of
Alexandria, Peter would have been recognized as the leader of the Egyptian church and thus Melitius's superior in church hierarchy. Historian Philip Schaff tells us that prior to Peter's death in 311, he spoke out against Melitius's actions and "deposed him as a disturber of the peace of
113:
in 325 attempted to create peace with the
Melitians. Melitius was allowed to remain bishop of Lycopolis, but was no longer to ordain bishops outside his region. The bishops he had already ordained were accepted under certain restrictions, and had to be reordained. Melitius's death followed in 327,
86:
The supporters that
Melitius drew around him included twenty-eight other bishops, at least some of whom he personally ordained, and the objections against him included that he ordained people in regions where he lacked authority. His group went by the name
63:. Another source has Peter fleeing the scene and a third one has Melitius himself avoiding prison. Apparently, as early as during the persecution itself, Melitius began to refuse to accept in communion those
75:
to accept back into communion those who seemed to have truly repented (a pattern which was addressed during previous similar controversies, including those who had lapsed during the
344:
196:
76:
201:
55:
The details of his life are not clear as there are conflicting accounts of it. According to one version he was imprisoned for his
Christianity during the
52:(c. 305), one of several schismatic sects in early church history which were concerned about the ease with which lapsed Christians reentered the Church.
91:, inherently objecting to the reacceptance by other bishops of people who chose to avoid the risk of martyrdom. Melitius' influence extended into
339:
349:
259:, Harcourt. The text linked suggests of only one Arius being involved, rather than two people of that name, to the work of
60:
110:
56:
305:
277:
88:
71:
of that choice. Melitius' rigorous stance on this point stood in contrast to the earlier willingness of
354:
31:
92:
299:
103:
232:
186:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
285:
156:
260:
257:
When Jesus Became God: The
Struggle to Define Christianity during the Last Days of Rome
220:
333:
192:
187:
152:
17:
115:
217:
History of the
Christian Church, Volume II: Ante-Nicene Christianity. A.D. 100-325
158:
History of the
Christian Church, Volume II: Ante-Nicene Christianity. A.D. 100-325
142:, Ph.D. diss., Miami University, 1989, p. 1, the spelling Meletius is an error.
118:. The effort to bring unity proved unsuccessful. His followers sided with the
64:
122:
in their controversy and existed as a separate sect until the fifth century.
298:
281:
49:
45:
106:, as a priest. Scholarly opinions are divided on whether this is the case.
119:
205:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 94.
72:
68:
99:
231:
Athanasius of
Alexandria's list of people attached to Melitius.
140:
The
Melitian Schism: Coptic Christianity and the Egyptian Church
48:
in Egypt. He is known mainly as the founder and namesake of the
67:
who had renounced their faith during the persecution and later
246:(1911), Eleventh Edition. Article on "Meletius of Lycopolis"
114:
and he was succeeded as leader by his handpicked successor,
233:
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf204.xiii.ii.ii.ii.html
286:
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf202.iii.vi.xxiv.html
221:
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/hcc2.v.vi.xviii.html
98:It is believed by some that Melitius ordained
8:
345:Ancient Christians involved in controversies
276:According to the work of the historians
174:
172:
170:
168:
131:
215:Schaff, Philip (1885, third edition).
161:. Christian Classics Ethereal Library.
27:4th century bishop of Lycopolis, Egypt
7:
309:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
219:; Section 58 on "Church Schisms" (
25:
297:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
179:
255:Rubenstein, Richard E. (1999).
138:According to Scott T. Carroll,
1:
300:"Meletius of Lycopolis"
340:4th-century Egyptian bishops
57:persecution under Diocletian
371:
155:. "§ 58. Church Schisms".
29:
79:about 50 years earlier).
44:(died 327) was bishop of
30:Not to be confused with
350:Schisms in Christianity
244:Encyclopædia Britannica
202:Encyclopædia Britannica
306:Catholic Encyclopedia
278:Socrates Scholasticus
267:, p. 493; see p. 245.
197:Meletius of Lycopolis
89:Church of the Martyrs
18:Meletius of Lycopolis
265:Rise of Christianity
61:Peter of Alexandria
32:Meletius of Antioch
77:Decian persecution
111:Council of Nicaea
104:Arian controversy
16:(Redirected from
362:
324:
317:
311:
310:
302:
294:
288:
274:
268:
253:
247:
241:
235:
229:
223:
213:
207:
206:
185:
183:
182:
176:
163:
162:
149:
143:
136:
102:, known for the
21:
370:
369:
365:
364:
363:
361:
360:
359:
330:
329:
328:
327:
321:Melitian Schism
318:
314:
296:
295:
291:
275:
271:
254:
250:
242:
238:
230:
226:
214:
210:
195:, ed. (1911). "
191:
180:
178:
177:
166:
151:
150:
146:
137:
133:
128:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
368:
366:
358:
357:
352:
347:
342:
332:
331:
326:
325:
312:
289:
269:
261:W. H. C. Frend
248:
236:
224:
208:
193:Chisholm, Hugh
164:
153:Schaff, Philip
144:
130:
129:
127:
124:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
367:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
337:
335:
322:
316:
313:
308:
307:
301:
293:
290:
287:
283:
279:
273:
270:
266:
262:
258:
252:
249:
245:
240:
237:
234:
228:
225:
222:
218:
212:
209:
204:
203:
198:
194:
189:
188:public domain
175:
173:
171:
169:
165:
160:
159:
154:
148:
145:
141:
135:
132:
125:
123:
121:
117:
112:
107:
105:
101:
96:
94:
90:
84:
83:the church".
80:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
53:
51:
47:
43:
39:
33:
19:
320:
315:
304:
292:
272:
264:
256:
251:
243:
239:
227:
216:
211:
200:
157:
147:
139:
134:
116:John Arkhaph
108:
97:
85:
81:
54:
41:
37:
36:
59:along with
355:327 deaths
334:Categories
126:References
65:Christians
323:, p. 115.
319:Carroll,
282:Sozomenus
93:Palestine
50:Melitians
46:Lycopolis
69:repented
42:Meletius
38:Melitius
190::
73:bishops
184:
120:Arians
100:Arius
280:and
109:The
263:in
199:".
40:or
336::
303:.
284:,
167:^
95:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.