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Jackson had successively married three
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Since 1967, the cemetery has been preserved as a State
Historic Site as part of a program to recognize burial places of governors. Recognizing contributions of the many enslaved African Americans he held, Dr. Sappington had established separate land for their use as a burial ground. It became known
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Marmaduke assumed office as governor, acting in what was considered a largely caretaker role for the final ten months of the governor's two-year term. But
Marmaduke encouraged better treatment by the state of the mentally ill. In one of his final messages to the state legislature, he strongly urged
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Marmaduke continued to be active in politics, serving as Saline County delegate to the
Missouri Constitutional Convention. He ran unsuccessfully for governor again in 1848. In 1854, he was appointed as president of the State Agricultural Society and of the district fair association. This group
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While serving as surveyor for Saline County, Marmaduke platted the village of Arrow Rock in 1829. By around 1835, Marmaduke had acquired a large plantation not far from Arrow Rock, where he and his wife
Lavinia raised their ten children. A successful planter, he held numerous enslaved African
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582:, Marmaduke found himself at odds with friends and family. Much like his friend Senator Benton, Marmaduke's views on slavery had begun to change in the late 1840s. As a result, Marmaduke became estranged from his father-in-law Dr. Sappington, and brother-in-law
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as "Sappington Negro
Cemetery." In 2014 the Sappington Cemetery State Historic Site was enlarged by authorization of the legislature to include this historic cemetery, located about one-quarter mile from the original family plot.
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Marmaduke did not live to see the end of the Civil War. He died at his home on March 26, 1864. Despite his differences with his in-laws, his wife
Lavinia, a Sappington daughter, ensured that he was buried at her father's family
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and
Marmaduke's father-in-law in his patent medicines. Jackson became involved in Democratic Party politics, serving 12 years in the State House, and was elected as Governor of Missouri in 1860, serving into 1861.
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the establishment of what was then known as a "lunatic asylum," to house and treat those with mental illness. Marmaduke was a slaveholder and benefited from the institution. He refused to pardon three
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supporter, but his in-laws supported the
Confederacy. (Jackson was deposed from the governorship by the legislature during the first year of the war, and Union forces occupied much of the state.)
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also died during the war, while in Little Rock, Arkansas, and was buried there. After the war, his family arranged to have his remains exhumed, and he was reinterred at the
Sappington Cemetery.
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Going against their father's wishes, four of Marmaduke's sons would fight for the South during the Civil War. Two of them died in the war. Son Henry Hungerford Marmaduke served as a
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636:. He survived the war and, after the Reconstruction era, was active in Democratic Party politics. He was elected in 1884 as Missouri's 25th governor (serving 1885–1887).
395:. Marmaduke later acquired and operated a successful plantation in Saline County, becoming a large slaveholder as well. He and his wife reared their ten children here.
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and county judge before being elected Lieutenant Governor of Missouri in 1840. His time in that role was relatively uneventful. But on February 9, 1844, Governor
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and other fevers. He manufactured "fever pills" that incorporated quinine and sold them, eventually nationally. They were also distributed through trade on the
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of the regiment that was raised in his county. He or his father may have paid to outfit the regiment, which was often the basis of such commissions.
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In 1826, Marmaduke married Lavinia Sappington, the daughter of Dr. John and Jane Sappington. Her father became a prominent pioneer physician of
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Marmaduke had a large family. He had married well, to Lavinia, a daughter of Dr. John Sappington, a pioneering physician in
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Marmaduke changed his opinions and developed Unionist leanings by mid-century, but four of his sons served the
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leaders bypassed Marmaduke as their candidate in the 1844 gubernatorial election and chose
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Americans as workers on the plantation. Saline County is within the region known as "
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446:. During the war, although only twenty-two years old, Marmaduke was commissioned as
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Lynn Morrow (1999). Lawrence O. Christensen; William E. Foley; Gary Kremer (eds.).
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700:. Missouri Secretary of State office, Missouri State Archives. July 29, 2008
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Returning to Virginia after the war, Marmaduke was appointed as
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827:"General Information: Sappington Cemetery State Historic Site"
364:(August 28, 1791 – March 26, 1864) was an American
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who had helped refugee slaves. Angered by his refusal,
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for the Tidewater district of the state by President
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during the American Civil War, and two died. His son
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792:. University of Missouri Press. pp. 666–667.
816:, Vol. 3, Kessinger Publishing, 1959. pp. 135-136
649:, in Saline County, Missouri. His brother-in-law
1691:United States Army personnel of the War of 1812
519:and a friend and supporter of Missouri Senator
727:. National Governors Association website. 2011
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873:Sappington-Marmaduke Family Papers, 1810-1941
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632:, was promoted to the rank of general in the
376:, who had committed suicide. A member of the
111:November 16, 1840 – February 9, 1844
58:February 9, 1844 – November 20, 1844
8:
969:Articles related to Meredith Miles Marmaduke
725:"Missouri Governor Meredith Miles Marmaduke"
555:organized the first State Fair in Missouri.
380:, he had been elected and served as the 6th
593:Once the war began, Marmaduke was a fierce
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578:Even before the first shots were fired at
372:in 1844, to fill out the term of Governor
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1711:People from Westmoreland County, Virginia
442:until his career was interrupted by the
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1701:Democratic Party governors of Missouri
812:Denslow, Wm. R. and Truman, Harry S.
754:, University of Missouri Press, 1999.
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434:Meredith Miles Marmaduke was born in
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814:10,000 Famous Freemasons from K to Z
774:, Globe Pequot Press, 2008, pg. 67
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1686:19th-century American politicians
786:"Sappington, John S. (1776-1856)"
772:It Happened on the Santa Fe Trail
695:"Meredith M. Marmaduke biography"
1706:Lieutenant governors of Missouri
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1394:Lieutenant governors of Missouri
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790:Dictionary of Missouri Biography
752:Dictionary of Missouri Biography
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913:Lieutenant Governor of Missouri
618:in its historic clash with the
99:Lieutenant Governor of Missouri
1731:19th-century American planters
859:National Governors Association
1:
667:List of governors of Missouri
436:Westmoreland County, Virginia
173:Westmoreland County, Virginia
255:Lavinia Sappington (m. 1826)
1716:United States Army colonels
877:Missouri Historical Society
833:. Missouri State Government
586:, who supported secession.
271:Farmer, tradesman, merchant
263:Seven sons, three daughters
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750:Christensen, Lawrence O.,
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464:In 1823, he migrated to
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404:John Sappington Marmaduke
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887:Offices and distinctions
864:Meredith Miles Marmaduke
855:Meredith Miles Marmaduke
406:was promoted during the
370:8th governor of Missouri
362:Meredith Miles Marmaduke
315:United States Volunteers
25:Meredith Miles Marmaduke
868:The Political Graveyard
634:Confederate States Army
573:Saline County, Missouri
416:Confederate States Army
389:Saline County, Missouri
206:Saline County, Missouri
191:Saline County, Missouri
1721:United States Marshals
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567:Marmaduke's marker at
551:, who won the office.
1726:American slave owners
1008:Governors of Missouri
584:Claiborne Fox Jackson
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455:United States Marshal
321:Years of service
226:39.032778°N 93.0075°W
940:Governor of Missouri
831:Missouri State Parks
497:Arrow Rock, Missouri
46:Governor of Missouri
1696:Burials in Missouri
647:Sappington Cemetery
569:Sappington Cemetery
517:Jacksonian Democrat
483:pill used to treat
410:to become a senior
382:lieutenant governor
231:39.032778; -93.0075
222: /
202:Sappington Cemetery
16:American politician
898:Political offices
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559:American Civil War
521:Thomas Hart Benton
466:Franklin, Missouri
408:American Civil War
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1019:(1805–1820)
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608:aboard the
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349:War of 1812
229: /
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127:Preceded by
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1670:Categories
1490:Brockmeyer
1187:Crittenden
1142:C. Jackson
1132:H. Jackson
673:References
545:Democratic
531:committed
430:Early life
366:politician
293:Allegiance
268:Profession
246:Democratic
217:93°00′27″W
214:39°01′58″N
165:1791-08-28
64:Lieutenant
1500:Morehouse
1430:Marmaduke
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1197:Morehouse
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837:April 25,
324:1812–1815
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1425:Cannon
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1327:Wilson
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1610:Woods
1575:Blair
1570:Davis
1550:Lloyd
1525:Rubey
1515:Bolte
1465:Smith
1445:Brown
1440:Price
1435:Young
1420:Boggs
1342:Nixon
1337:Blunt
1287:Blair
1277:Smith
1262:Stark
1247:Baker
1232:Major
1207:Stone
1167:Brown
1122:Price
1097:Boggs
1077:Bates
1043:Clark
1033:Lewis
944:1844
698:(PDF)
640:Death
595:Union
1585:Bush
1580:Long
1460:Hall
1312:Bond
1302:Bond
1257:Park
1242:Hyde
1222:Folk
1152:Hall
1127:Polk
1117:King
839:2020
794:ISBN
733:2012
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628:Son
620:USS
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
