Knowledge (XXG)

Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge

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323: 66: 253: 614: 50: 2445: 73: 452: 2455: 764: 542:, in the northern part of the refuge, since manatees frequently congregate there. Boating is permitted on the waters around and within the refuge, and provides an opportunity for observing the wildlife. There are facilities for launching pleasure boats at several places. In addition the refuge includes, and gives access to 227:
The NWR contains over 1000 species of plants, 117 species of fish, 68 amphibians and reptiles, 330 birds, and 31 mammal species, of which 21 species are listed as endangered by the state of Florida or by the US federal government. Management of the NWR is provided through the
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and driving trails for visitors, with opportunities for observing wildlife without causing disturbances; most of the species listed above can be seen by a casual visitor. An observation deck is provided near the
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in the early 1960s for the development of the Space Center and its non-operational purposes. Until then, there had been little development in the area because of the high number of salt marsh
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run through the refuge. Since public access to all these areas is controlled in various ways, the refuge is part of a very substantial area of relatively undisturbed wildlife habitat.
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either by the state of Florida or by the US federal government. The following are some of the more important species using the refuge; most of them nest there:
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Kennedy Parkway traverses the John F. Kennedy Space Center and the refuge. In the John F. Kennedy Space Center, it is 12.21 miles (19.65 km) long with a
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Merritt Island NWR Complex acted as an administrative center for a number of other NWR's in central Florida but since 2012 management of the
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run across the refuge. However, the public can be excluded if necessary for NASA's purposes, as is done in the days before a launch.
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and visitor complex are also situated on the island and NASA can restrict access to the refuge based on its operational needs.
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Subject to the needs of NASA, public access is relatively unrestricted, though it is only allowed during daylight hours;
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Ibises, roseate spoonbills and egrets at Merritt Island National Wildlife Reserve, Florida United States.
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Black Point Wildlife Drive is a one-way seven-mile dike road allowing wildlife viewing of the refuge
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are administered by the Everglades Headwaters National Wildlife Refuge Complex. headquartered in
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for wildfowl is allowed on a strictly limited basis. There is a Visitor Center.
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and driving trails for the public, subject to access restrictions from
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Everglades Headwaters National Wildlife Refuge and Conservation Area
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View of refuge from Max Brewer Memorial Parkway near Gator Creek
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Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge is located due east of
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The refuge provides a range of habitats, from saltwater
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Everglades Headwaters National Wildlife Refuge Complex
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Of these species, 21 are listed as 2164:Marjorie Harris Carr Cross Florida Greenway 659:Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge Map 2825:Protected areas of Brevard County, Florida 2492: 2478: 2470: 2405: 2394: 1236: 1222: 834: 820: 800: 786: 778: 29: 1144:Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve 587:Lake Wales Ridge National Wildlife Refuge 2184:Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad 773:United States Fish and Wildlife Service 650: 591:Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge 195:Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 187:Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 33:Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 572:Lake Woodruff National Wildlife Refuge 518:is only allowed for certain organized 418:use the refuge as a wintering ground; 7: 2835:Landforms of Brevard County, Florida 2815:National Wildlife Refuges in Florida 2454: 1154:National Estuarine Research Reserves 595:Archie Carr National Wildlife Refuge 90: 42:IV (habitat/species management area) 2820:Protected areas established in 1963 1996:Allen David Broussard Catfish Creek 578:located on SR 402, 5 miles east of 197:is a 140,000-acre (57,000 ha) 1911:Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Homestead 1529:Stephen Foster Folk Culture Center 771:from websites or documents of the 568:St. Johns National Wildlife Refuge 284:Cape Canaveral Space Force Station 278:. To the north, it borders on the 25: 240:. It is a 'gateway site' for the 2453: 2444: 2443: 1404:George Crady Bridge Fishing Pier 767: This article incorporates 762: 334:and freshwater impoundments and 71: 64: 48: 1572:Dagny Johnson Key Largo Hammock 1192:National Wild and Scenic Rivers 736:FWS: Black Point wildlife drive 617:Black Point Wildlife Drive sign 326:Bald eagles inhabit the refuge. 163: 108: 2840:1963 establishments in Florida 2144:Florida Keys Overseas Heritage 1834:Constitution Convention Museum 1344:Dr. Von D. Mizell-Eula Johnson 984:Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee 455:Bobcat in Kennedy Space Center 177:U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 18:Merritt Island Wildlife Refuge 1: 1139:Big Cypress National Preserve 546:on the outer barrier island. 426:are resident in small numbers 27:Protected area in Florida, US 2845:Marshes of the United States 1177:Guana Tolomato Matanzas NERR 550:is generally permitted, and 2779:U.S. Minor Outlying Islands 1711:Edward Ball Wakulla Springs 1469:Mike Roess Gold Head Branch 1159:National Marine Sanctuaries 757:Merritt Island YouTube link 280:Canaveral National Seashore 242:Great Florida Birding Trail 160:140,000 acres (570 km) 2861: 2154:General James A. Van Fleet 1916:Natural Bridge Battlefield 1781:Wes Skiles Peacock Springs 1721:Homosassa Springs Wildlife 697:Merritt Island NWR Complex 576:Merritt Island NWR Complex 2507: 2439: 2404: 2393: 2332:Ralph E. Simmons Memorial 1776:Werner-Boyce Salt Springs 1617:Lake June in Winter Scrub 1444:John Pennekamp Coral Reef 1235: 1221: 833: 819: 59: 47: 37: 2179:Palatka-to-St. Augustine 1816:and archaeological sites 1814:Museums, historic sites, 1567:Alfred B. Maclay Gardens 574:are administered by the 502:, a recently discovered 232:Complex, which provides 202:National Wildlife Refuge 2810:Merritt Island, Florida 1549:Windley Key Fossil Reef 1439:John D. MacArthur Beach 1394:Fred Gannon Rocky Bayou 1289:Bill Baggs Cape Florida 272:Brevard County, Florida 100:Brevard County, Florida 2410:Preserves and reserves 1988:Preserves and reserves 1963:Letchworth-Love Mounds 1946:Yulee Sugar Mill Ruins 1936:San Marcos de Apalache 1861:Bulow Plantation Ruins 1804:Gamble Rogers Memorial 1731:Lafayette Blue Springs 1559:Botanical garden parks 898:Castillo de San Marcos 769:public domain material 738:- Retrieved 2017-12-25 726:- Retrieved 2017-12-24 711:- Retrieved 2017-12-25 699:- Retrieved 2017-12-25 618: 456: 327: 259: 2149:Gainesville-Hawthorne 1839:Forest Capital Museum 1746:Ponce de Leon Springs 616: 454: 388:Loggerhead sea turtle 325: 255: 2312:Okaloacoochee Slough 2159:Jacksonville-Baldwin 1978:San Pedro Underwater 1766:Weeki Wachee Springs 1669:Little Manatee River 1524:St. Joseph Peninsula 1454:Little Talbot Island 1119:Ten Thousand Islands 525:The refuge provides 318:Habitats and species 276:Kennedy Space Center 222:Kennedy Space Center 2830:Wetlands of Florida 2784:U.S. Virgin Islands 2174:Palatka-Lake Butler 2139:Blackwater Heritage 2096:St. Sebastian River 2076:San Felasco Hammock 1968:Madira Bickel Mound 1958:Lake Jackson Mounds 1921:Olustee Battlefield 1891:Fort Zachary Taylor 1736:Madison Blue Spring 1726:Ichetucknee Springs 1504:Skyway Fishing Pier 1329:Delnor-Wiggins Pass 1039:J.N. 'Ding' Darling 609:Roads in the refuge 603:Vero Beach, Florida 580:Titusville, Florida 520:youth organizations 490:West Indian manatee 460:Several species of 439:Several species of 248:Location and extent 173:Governing body 137: /  114:Titusville, Florida 2232:Charles H. Bronson 2121:Yellow River Marsh 2061:Pumpkin Hill Creek 2051:Lower Wekiva River 2036:Fakahatchee Strand 2031:Green Cay Wetlands 1844:John Gorrie Museum 1824:Addison Blockhouse 1664:Hillsborough River 1449:Jonathan Dickinson 1384:Fort George Island 1334:Devil's Millhopper 913:National seashores 890:National monuments 867:National memorials 619: 564:Merritt Island NWR 457: 400:American alligator 328: 260: 230:Merritt Island NWR 2792: 2791: 2467: 2466: 2435: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2389: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2046:Kissimmee Prairie 2021:Disney Wilderness 1941:Yellow Bluff Fort 1896:Gamble Plantation 1679:Ochlockonee River 1599:and springs parks 1514:St. George Island 1434:Hugh Taylor Birch 1419:Highlands Hammock 1399:Gasparilla Island 1389:Fort Pierce Inlet 1314:Collier–Seminole 1284:Big Talbot Island 1217: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1200:Loxahatchee River 1167:Apalachicola NERR 1074:National Key Deer 1024:Great White Heron 485:Florida scrub jay 480:Roseate spoonbill 424:northern shoveler 192: 191: 141:28.517°N 80.667°W 110:Nearest city 16:(Redirected from 2852: 2805:IUCN Category IV 2494: 2487: 2480: 2471: 2457: 2456: 2447: 2446: 2406: 2395: 2327:Point Washington 2292:Lake Wales Ridge 2222:Carl Duval Moore 2217:Blackwater River 2071:Rock Springs Run 2011:Charlotte Harbor 1866:Dade Battlefield 1849:Ybor City Museum 1829:Cedar Key Museum 1791:Recreation areas 1649:Blackwater River 1534:Stump Pass Beach 1424:Honeymoon Island 1339:Don Pedro Island 1237: 1223: 1182:Rookery Bay NERR 1172:Florida Keys NMS 1049:Lake Wales Ridge 971:wildlife refuges 936:National forests 835: 821: 802: 795: 788: 779: 766: 765: 752:Official website 739: 733: 727: 718: 712: 706: 700: 694: 688: 687: 685: 683: 669: 663: 662: 655: 544:Playalinda Beach 429:Many species of 420:blue-winged teal 414:Many species of 152: 151: 149: 148: 147: 142: 138: 135: 134: 133: 130: 75: 74: 68: 52: 30: 21: 2860: 2859: 2855: 2854: 2853: 2851: 2850: 2849: 2795: 2794: 2793: 2788: 2503: 2498: 2468: 2463: 2427: 2400: 2381: 2317:Picayune Strand 2297:Little Big Econ 2193: 2125: 2091:St. Lucie Inlet 2006:Cedar Key Scrub 1982: 1815: 1808: 1785: 1751:Rainbow Springs 1741:Manatee Springs 1716:Fanning Springs 1706:De Leon Springs 1598: 1591: 1587:Washington Oaks 1577:Lignumvitae Key 1553: 1519:St. Marks River 1499:Sebastian Inlet 1474:North Peninsula 1414:Henderson Beach 1369:Florida Caverns 1299:Caladesi Island 1231: 1209: 1186: 1156: 1148: 1131:protected areas 1130: 1123: 1019:Florida Panther 970: 963: 930: 907: 884: 861: 829: 815: 809:Protected areas 806: 763: 748: 743: 742: 734: 730: 723:Prescribed Fire 719: 715: 707: 703: 695: 691: 681: 679: 671: 670: 666: 657: 656: 652: 647: 631:divided highway 627: 625:Kennedy Parkway 611: 560: 512: 320: 300: 288:Mosquito Lagoon 258: 250: 146:28.517; -80.667 145: 143: 139: 136: 131: 128: 126: 124: 123: 87: 86: 85: 84: 78: 77: 76: 55: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2858: 2856: 2848: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2797: 2796: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2764:American Samoa 2760: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2707:South Carolina 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2672:North Carolina 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2499: 2497: 2496: 2489: 2482: 2474: 2465: 2464: 2462: 2461: 2451: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2425: 2420: 2414: 2412: 2402: 2401: 2398: 2391: 2390: 2387: 2386: 2383: 2382: 2380: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2277:John M. 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2237:Cottage Hill 2169:Nature Coast 2131:State trails 2106:Topsail Hill 1931:Paynes Creek 1856:The Barnacle 1694:Three Rivers 1674:Myakka River 1644:Alafia River 1637:Lake Talquin 1632:Lake Manatee 1612:Lake Griffin 1349:Eden Gardens 1205:Wekiva River 1068: 944:Apalachicola 926:Gulf Islands 852:Dry Tortugas 761: 731: 722: 716: 704: 692: 680:. Retrieved 677:www.nbbd.com 676: 667: 658: 653: 628: 620: 584: 575: 563: 561: 536:State Road 3 524: 513: 393:Green turtle 329: 301: 292:Indian River 261: 226: 194: 193: 2774:Puerto Rico 2627:Mississippi 2542:Connecticut 2399:Local level 2357:Twin Rivers 2347:Tate's Hell 2282:Lake George 2267:Indian Lake 2252:Four Creeks 2111:Tosohatchee 2001:Anclote Key 1926:Orman House 1881:Fort Foster 1876:Dudley Farm 1871:DeSoto Site 1761:Troy Spring 1701:Blue Spring 1684:Oleta River 1654:Dunns Creek 1627:Lake Louisa 1509:St. Andrews 1489:Perdido Key 1379:Fort Cooper 1374:Fort Clinch 1364:Faver-Dykes 1294:Bulow Creek 1264:Bahia Honda 1114:St. Vincent 1094:Pine Island 1084:Passage Key 979:Archie Carr 500:Dwarf siren 382:Sea turtles 212:'s largest 165:Established 144: / 120:Coordinates 80:Map of the 2799:Categories 2742:Washington 2662:New Mexico 2657:New Jersey 2532:California 2242:Deep Creek 2212:Big Shoals 2066:River Rise 2026:Estero Bay 1901:Indian Key 1799:Dead Lakes 1464:Lovers Key 1354:Egmont Key 1319:Colt Creek 1309:Cayo Costa 1304:Camp Helen 1279:Big Shoals 1274:Big Lagoon 1269:Bald Point 1079:Okefenokee 1034:Island Bay 1029:Hobe Sound 1014:Egmont Key 994:Cedar Keys 857:Everglades 645:References 597:, and the 558:Management 532:drawbridge 510:Facilities 504:salamander 475:white ibis 431:shorebirds 410:Bald eagle 384:including 375:endangered 359:amphibians 308:mosquitoes 264:Titusville 2752:Wisconsin 2717:Tennessee 2622:Minnesota 2597:Louisiana 2418:Boyd Hill 2352:Tiger Bay 2086:Seabranch 2041:Hal Scott 1973:Mound Key 1886:Fort Mose 1607:Deer Lake 1254:Anastasia 1109:St. Marks 1104:St. Johns 921:Canaveral 538:over the 435:migration 416:waterfowl 369:, and 31 332:estuaries 208:coast of 2737:Virginia 2687:Oklahoma 2667:New York 2642:Nebraska 2632:Missouri 2617:Michigan 2607:Maryland 2592:Kentucky 2572:Illinois 2547:Delaware 2537:Colorado 2527:Arkansas 2449:Category 2342:Seminole 2322:Pine Log 2302:Matanzas 2272:Jennings 2081:Savannas 1906:Koreshan 1459:Long Key 1099:Pinellas 1044:Key West 969:National 847:Biscayne 682:17 April 639:Oak Hill 363:reptiles 347:hammocks 344:hardwood 290:and the 206:Atlantic 92:Location 2757:Wyoming 2732:Vermont 2637:Montana 2577:Indiana 2557:Georgia 2552:Florida 2522:Arizona 2512:Alabama 2459:Commons 2362:Wakulla 2262:Holopaw 2207:Belmore 1544:Torreya 959:Osceola 875:De Soto 826:Federal 813:Florida 637:, near 552:hunting 548:Fishing 516:camping 446:Anhinga 336:marshes 298:History 210:Florida 183:Website 132:80°40′W 129:28°31′N 2692:Oregon 2647:Nevada 2587:Kansas 2562:Hawaii 2517:Alaska 2372:Welaka 2307:Myakka 2257:Goethe 1539:Tomoka 1479:O'Leno 1259:Avalon 635:U.S. 1 570:, and 527:hiking 495:Bobcat 471:Glossy 405:Osprey 371:mammal 365:, 330 349:, and 234:hiking 2722:Texas 2602:Maine 2567:Idaho 1241:Parks 1230:level 1228:State 954:Ocala 828:level 721:FWS: 466:egret 462:heron 441:rails 367:birds 357:, 68 351:scrub 340:dunes 338:, to 2769:Guam 2727:Utah 2682:Ohio 2582:Iowa 2227:Cary 1157:and 684:2018 585:The 473:and 464:and 422:and 361:and 355:fish 304:NASA 238:NASA 218:NASA 199:U.S. 168:1963 157:Area 811:of 270:in 266:on 220:'s 2801:: 775:. 675:. 593:, 589:, 582:. 566:, 522:. 342:, 286:. 244:. 216:. 102:, 98:, 2493:e 2486:t 2479:v 801:e 794:t 787:v 686:. 20:)

Index

Merritt Island Wildlife Refuge
IUCN category

Map showing the location of Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge
United States
Merritt Island
Brevard County, Florida
United States
Titusville, Florida
28°31′N 80°40′W / 28.517°N 80.667°W / 28.517; -80.667
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge
U.S.
National Wildlife Refuge
Atlantic
Florida
barrier island
NASA
Kennedy Space Center
Merritt Island NWR
hiking
NASA
Great Florida Birding Trail

Titusville
Merritt Island
Brevard County, Florida
Kennedy Space Center
Canaveral National Seashore
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station

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