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Meteorological history of Typhoon Haiyan

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585: 490: 758: 572:'s (NOAA) satellite analysis branch. Cloud tops surrounding the eye averaged −80 to −90 °C (−112 to −130 °F), with some areas even deeper. Some automated models initialized its intensity at T#8.1, exceeding the scale's upper bounds. Through satellite estimates, NOAA also estimated that Haiyan may have achieved a minimum pressure as low as 858 mbar (hPa; 25.34 inHg). This would have possibly made Haiyan the strongest tropical cyclone worldwide, however due to lack of hurricane hunters in the West Pacific, this is hard to verify, so 714: 2113: 434:, estimated at 29.5 to 30.5 °C (85.1 to 86.9 °F) which extended to an unusually great depth. At 100 m (330 ft) below the surface, temperatures were 4 to 5 °C (39 to 41 °F) above average. In light of the formation of an eye, the JTWC estimated Haiyan to have achieved typhoon status around 0000 UTC that day. The JMA followed suit 12 hours later, by which time the JTWC estimated one-minute sustained winds to have reached 165 km/h (105 mph). 334: 2737: 301:(JMA) upgraded the storm's maximum ten-minute sustained winds to 230 km/h (64 m/s; 140 mph), the highest in relation to the cyclone. At 1800 UTC, the JTWC estimated the system's one-minute sustained winds to 315 km/h (88 m/s; 196 mph), unofficially making Haiyan the fourth most intense tropical cyclone ever observed. Several hours later, the eye of the cyclone made its first 26: 553:(345 km/h) in 2015. However, due to the fact the wind recordings in typhoons were erroneously high during the 1950s and 1960s, it can be said that Haiyan made its way as the second strongest tropical cyclone on record, second only to Hurricane Patricia in 2015. (It is important to note, however, that Patricia's winds were directly measured by 734:. Rapid weakening ensued as Haiyan approached its final landfall in Vietnam, with increasing wind shear displacing convection to the north of the center of circulation. The storm had also turned more northerly by this point as the subtropical ridge began to erode. Around 2100 UTC, Haiyan made landfall in 721:
By November 9, some structural reorganization took place with banding features wrapping tightly around a developing eye. Environmental conditions ahead of the storm soon became less favorable, as cool stable air began wrapping into the western side of the circulation. This resulted in shallowing
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As Haiyan moved further into Leyte, it reached the Nacolod mountain range. As the core traversed the Nacolod, its 1500 m peaks significantly disrupted the storm's low- and mid-level circulation. This caused the northern half of Haiyan's central core to collapse. Convection shallowed somewhat, and the
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slightly past peak intensity with 305 km/h (85 m/s; 190 mph) sustained winds. Upon doing so, it became one of the strongest landfalling tropical cyclones on record. In terms of one-minute sustained winds from the JTWC, Haiyan was the most powerful storm to strike land on record, later
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convecting over the center. Continuing across the South China Sea, Haiyan turned more northwesterly late on November 9 and through November 10 as it moved around the southwestern edge of the subtropical ridge previously steering it westward. Throughout November 10, interaction with
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in 2020. The mountainous terrain of the Philippines disrupted the cyclone's low-level inflow, slightly degrading the storm's structure, prompting slow weakening. Radar data indicates that at 2108 UTC, the northern eye was over the village of Guiuan. Around this time, the dome of the Guiuan radar
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late on November 8. The storm's core had been substantially disrupted during its passage through the Philippines, with only a partial eyewall remaining intact around a ragged cloud-filled eye. In contrast to the appearance, the JTWC estimated it to have retained winds of 230 km/h
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At 2300 UTC, the storm made another landfall on the island of Leyte. The northern eyewall, the most powerful part of the storm, hit Tacloban City. Despite continued land interaction, the storm remained exceptionally powerful as it hit Leyte. Shortly after the storm moved onshore, around
568:, reached the maximum level on the scale: T#8.0. The storm's structure exceeded the maximum intensity on the scale as the "Dvorak technique makes no allowance for an eye embedded so deeply in cloud tops as cold as ," as noted by the 450: 533:. Six hours later, the JTWC estimated Haiyan to have attained one-minute sustained winds of 315 km/h (88 m/s; 196 mph) and gusts up to 378 km/h (105 m/s; 235 mph). This officially ties Haiyan with 381:(JMA) classified the system as a tropical depression. Owing to a consolidating low-level circulation center with building deep convection, the JTWC also classified the system as a tropical depression, shortly after issuing a 1346: 705:(64 m/s; 140 mph) at this time. Similarly the PAGASA maintained its strength as 215 km/h (60 m/s; 134 mph) while the JMA estimated winds at 165 km/h (46 m/s; 103 mph). 2766: 696:. The storm weakens to category 4 strength shortly thereafter. After its lengthiest land crossing yet, Haiyan emerges over the Mindoro Strait. At 1200 UTC, the storm makes its last Philippine landfall at 557:
aircraft, observations which were not available for Haiyan, so the record is uncertain and comparing the intensities of the two storms is problematic.) The storm displayed some characteristics of an
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A small typhoon, with a core roughly 110 km (68 mi) across, rapid intensification continued through November 6 as an 11 km (6.8 mi) wide pin-hole eye formed. Upper-level
410:') at 0000 UTC on November 4. Meanwhile, the JTWC also upgraded it to a tropical storm, when the expansive system was steadily consolidating in an area of weak to moderate vertical 1640: 1524: 445:
to the northeast. Intense banding features along the southern periphery of Haiyan wrapped into the system as well. Early on November 6, the JTWC estimated the system to have achieved
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around 1200 UTC. At this time, Haiyan displayed a 15 km (9.3 mi) wide eye surrounded by a ring of deep convection. Later, the eye of the typhoon passed over the island of
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about 1.6 km (0.99 mi) south of the chasers measured a pressure of 955.6 mb (hPa; 28.22 inHg). Based on the gradient between these positions, Dr. Jeff Masters of
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as a severe tropical storm with ten-minute sustained winds of 110 km/h (31 m/s; 68 mph). Once onshore, Haiyan turned more easterly as the mid-latitude
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Around 1200 UTC on November 7, Haiyan attained its peak intensity with ten-minute sustained winds of 230 km/h (64 m/s; 140 mph) and a
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is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force task force that issues tropical cyclone warnings for the western Pacific Ocean and other regions.
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Cold dark gray refers to the temperature of cloud tops seen on enhanced infrared satellite imagery and indicates values below −81 °C (−114 °F).
818: 645:(24 km (15 mi) north of the center of circulation) measured a pressure of 960.3 mbar (hPa; 28.36 inHg). At 2315 UTC, a barometer at 584: 1650: 1411: 1097: 771: 466: 283: 1535: 217: 1986: 1956: 1926: 1896: 1866: 1836: 669:, still at category 5 strength. Haiyan then crossed another mountain range to the west of Ormoc before emerging over the Cebu Strait. Marked 650: 2761: 2740: 509:). This made it the second-most intense tropical cyclone in the Northwest Pacific Ocean on record, based on wind speeds alone, along with 1810: 1780: 1750: 1672: 1265: 1183: 1153: 1070: 1037: 1007: 977: 889: 742:
became the primary steering factor. By 1200 UTC on November 11, Haiyan had dissipated as a tropical cyclone, as it moved over
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A super typhoon is defined as a tropical cyclone with one-minute sustained winds of at least 240 km/h (67 m/s; 150 mph).
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During Haiyan's passage over the Cebu Strait, the core reorganized somewhat. At 0133 UTC, the eyewall began to hit the island of
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to under 10 nm, also becoming cloud-filled. Despite this synoptic weakening, the shrinking eye kept windspeeds high due to
1616:"Super Typhoon Goni slams into Philippines as strongest landfalling tropical cyclone on record » Yale Climate Connections" 229: 266:
and the system developed into a tropical depression the following day. After becoming a tropical storm and attaining the name
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as a severe tropical storm on November 10. Haiyan was last noted as a tropical depression by the JMA the following day.
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radar station's last scan before it is disabled by the storm. After crossing the mountains, Haiyan made another landfall on
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estimated that Haiyan may have had a central pressure of 888 mb (hPa; 26.2 inHg) when it struck Leyte.
1592:. Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. November 7, 2013. Archived from 1438: 1242:. Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. November 6, 2013. Archived from 118: 2607: 763: 692:
at 0240 UTC, then quickly emerging over the Visayan sea. At 0400 UTC, the storm makes another landfall at
558: 2771: 2283: 431: 386: 1728: 1415: 1101: 458: 423: 362: 2018: 2631: 2439: 2235: 2112: 542: 438: 419: 366: 317:. Gradually weakening, the storm made five additional landfalls in the country before emerging over the 306: 275: 263: 2057: 461:. Intensification slowed somewhat during the day, though the JTWC estimated the storm to have attained 1702: 713: 2643: 2595: 2511: 2463: 546: 462: 1994: 1964: 1934: 1904: 1874: 1844: 1814: 1788: 1758: 1680: 1385: 1273: 1191: 1161: 1131: 1074: 1045: 1015: 985: 893: 2583: 629: 537:
in 2016 as the fifth-strongest tropical cyclone on record in terms of wind speed, only exceeded by
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that brought it to typhoon intensity by 1800 UTC on November 5. By November 6, the
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as the second strongest landfall on record by maximum sustained 1-minute wind speeds, after
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and lasted until its degeneration as a tropical cyclone over southern China. The thirteenth
2571: 701: 689: 670: 625: 534: 506: 318: 310: 151: 99: 2039: 1590:"Tropical Cyclone Warning: Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan) Severe Weather Bulletin Number Six" 1240:"Tropical Cyclone Warning: Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan) Severe Weather Bulletin Number One" 561:, though a strong convective band remained present along the western side of the system. 2667: 731: 697: 239: 2045: 633:
station was blown into the sea. The storm crossed into Leyte Gulf shortly thereafter.
2755: 2710: 2535: 1214: 658: 620: 600: 589: 446: 427: 143: 91: 929:(RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track). Japan Meteorological Agency. December 18, 2013. 309:, with an intensity of 305 km/h (85 m/s; 190 mph). This ties it with 2295: 1645: 592: 478: 1565:"Winston's 180 mph Winds in Fiji: Southern Hemisphere's Strongest Storm on Record" 262:
on November 2. Tracking generally westward, environmental conditions favored
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Thereafter, it continued to intensify; at 12:00 UTC on November 7, the
890:"Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans" 526: 282:(JTWC) assessed the system as a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon on the 185: 180: 25: 2051: 1098:"Super Typhoon Haiyan's Intensification and Unusually Warm Sub-Surface Waters" 753: 739: 666: 411: 170: 147: 95: 978:"Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Depression 31W (Thirty-One) Warning Nr 01" 685: 638: 451:
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration
953:"Annual Report on Activities of the RSMC Tokyo – Typhoon Center 2000" 441:
favored further strengthening of the system and was further enhanced by a
735: 642: 612: 470: 358: 302: 287: 1641:"Super Typhoon Haiyan: Strongest Landfalling Tropical Cyclone on Record" 1412:"Super Typhoon Haiyan: Strongest Landfalling Tropical Cyclone on Record" 743: 727: 604: 350: 322: 247: 243: 190: 723: 616: 407: 337:
Haiyan becoming organized as a tropical depression on November 3
1038:"Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 04" 1751:"Prognostic Reasoning for Super Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 21" 1673:"Prognostic Reasoning for Super Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 20" 1500:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. November 8, 2013 1474:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. November 8, 2013 1213:
Gary Padgett; Kevin Boyle & Simon Clarke (February 21, 2007).
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Typhoon Haiyan near central Vietnam and Hainan on November 10
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would form within 72 hours. Early on November 3, the
1957:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 31" 1927:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 30" 1897:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 28" 1867:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 25" 1837:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 24" 1781:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 23" 1184:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 12" 1154:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 11" 1071:"Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 08" 365:. Environmental conditions ahead of the disturbance favored 258:
several hundred kilometers east-southeast of Pohnpei in the
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Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies
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began developing. This intensification was fueled by high
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At 2040 UTC on November 7, Typhoon Haiyan made
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Meteorological histories of individual tropical cyclones
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and tracking westward along the southern periphery of a
1993:. United States Navy. November 10, 2013. Archived from 1963:. United States Navy. November 10, 2013. Archived from 1933:. United States Navy. November 10, 2013. Archived from 1903:. United States Navy. November 10, 2013. Archived from 1532:
National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council
1008:"Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (WTPN22 PGTW 030530)" 958:. Japan Meteorological Agency. February 2001. p. 3 1873:. United States Navy. November 9, 2013. Archived from 1843:. United States Navy. November 9, 2013. Archived from 1787:. United States Navy. November 8, 2013. Archived from 1757:. United States Navy. November 8, 2013. Archived from 1729:"Haiyan's True Intensity and Death Toll Still Unknown" 1679:. United States Navy. November 7, 2013. Archived from 1384:. United States Navy. November 7, 2013. Archived from 1272:. United States Navy. November 6, 2013. Archived from 1190:. United States Navy. November 6, 2013. Archived from 1160:. United States Navy. November 5, 2013. Archived from 1130:. United States Navy. November 5, 2013. Archived from 1044:. United States Navy. November 4, 2013. Archived from 984:. United States Navy. November 3, 2013. Archived from 700:
as a strong category 4 storm. Haiyan emerged over the
1525:"SitRep No. 17 Effects of Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan)" 1987:"Tropical Storm 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 032 (Final)" 665:. At 0006 UTC, the eye crosses the Nacolod and hits 1811:"WTPQ21 RJTD 082100 RSMC Tropical Cyclone Advisory" 493:
Typhoon Haiyan at peak intensity on November 7
163: 158: 137: 129: 106: 85: 77: 58: 50: 42: 35: 1296:"Palau assesses damage after Super Typhoon Haiyan" 349:about 425 km (264 mi) east-southeast of 1445:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 418:. By November 5, the storm began to undergo 274:on November 4, the system began a period of 860:"Joint Typhoon Warning Center Mission Statement" 730:further weakened the storm as it moved over the 673:over this terrain is evident on radar imagery. 570:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 2073: 2021:of Typhoon Haiyan (1330) from Digital Typhoon 8: 1405: 1403: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1327:. University of Wisconsin. November 11, 2013 1315: 1313: 18: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1462: 1460: 1065: 1063: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 564:Satellite estimates at the time, using the 453:(PAGASA) assigned the storm the local name 401: 2080: 2066: 2058: 1468:"Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) ADT History Listing" 1298:. Australia Network News. November 7, 2013 866:. United States Navy. 2011. Archived from 819:Regional Specialized Meteorological Center 24: 17: 2570: 2565: 2138: 2133: 772:Meteorological history of Typhoon Durian 2709: 2704: 2654: 2649: 2042:from the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory 851: 793: 294:shortly after attaining this strength. 607:, the most powerful part of the storm. 286:; the storm passed over the island of 2721: 2716: 2618: 2613: 2606: 2601: 2450: 2445: 2366: 2361: 2318: 2313: 2282: 2277: 2150: 2145: 1703:"iCyclone Chase Report – Preliminary" 1558: 1556: 1414:. Weather Underground. Archived from 1124:"Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 010" 1100:. Weather Underground. Archived from 7: 2697: 2692: 2558: 2553: 2498: 2493: 2486: 2481: 2402: 2397: 2390: 2385: 2306: 2301: 2258: 2253: 2246: 2241: 2210: 2205: 2186: 2181: 2162: 2157: 1014:. United States Navy. Archived from 481:were apparent in the typhoon's eye. 2378: 2373: 1534:. November 13, 2013. Archived from 467:Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale 284:Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale 108:Category 5-equivalent super typhoon 2685: 2680: 2666: 2661: 2630: 2625: 2522: 2517: 2354: 2349: 2234: 2229: 2198: 2193: 1727:Jeff Masters (November 15, 2013). 1649:. November 7, 2013. Archived from 1096:Jeff Masters (November 13, 2013). 595:loop of Haiyan making landfall on 443:tropical upper tropospheric trough 14: 2594: 2589: 2546: 2541: 2462: 2457: 2426: 2421: 2414: 2409: 2222: 2217: 2174: 2169: 2126: 2121: 1437:Michael Turk (November 7, 2013). 1410:Jeff Masters (November 7, 2013). 933:from the original on May 22, 2024 361:alongside steadily consolidating 30:Track of Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) 2736: 2735: 2474: 2469: 2438: 2433: 2330: 2325: 2294: 2289: 2111: 756: 663:conservation of angular momentum 383:Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert 345:(JTWC) began monitoring a broad 2642: 2637: 2534: 2529: 2510: 2505: 2342: 2337: 2270: 2265: 709:South China Sea and dissipation 371:dynamic weather forecast models 2582: 2577: 821:for the western Pacific Ocean. 373:predicted that a well-defined 355:Federated States of Micronesia 260:Federated States of Micronesia 1: 2048:from the CIMSS Satellite Blog 2036:of Super Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) 1708:. iCyclone. November 13, 2013 641:deployed by storm chasers in 357:. The system featured broken 1991:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1961:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1931:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1901:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1871:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1841:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1785:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1755:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1677:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1382:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1270:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1188:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1158:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1128:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1042:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 1012:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 982:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 864:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 802:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 549:(345 km/h) in 1961 and 343:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 280:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 254:, Haiyan originated from an 133:315 km/h (195 mph) 81:230 km/h (145 mph) 2762:2013 Pacific typhoon season 2090:2013 Pacific typhoon season 2052:The track of Typhoon Haiyan 815:Japan Meteorological Agency 782:Typhoons in the Philippines 777:2013 Pacific typhoon season 603:was struck by the northern 379:Japan Meteorological Agency 353:, one of the states in the 329:Origins and intensification 299:Japan Meteorological Agency 252:2013 Pacific typhoon season 2793: 1494:"Position History for 31W" 463:Category 5-equivalent 2777:Tropical cyclones in 2013 2731: 2118: 2109: 2096: 2088:Tropical cyclones of the 2027:of Typhoon Haiyan (1330) 1498:Satellite Analysis Branch 1472:Satellite Analysis Branch 1443:Satellite Analysis Branch 545:(335 km/h) in 1961, 541:(325 km/h) in 1958, 397: 199: 113: 65: 23: 1620:Yale Climate Connections 764:Tropical cyclones portal 559:annular tropical cyclone 432:sea surface temperatures 341:On November 2, the 19:Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) 2019:JMA General Information 457:as it approached their 426:(CDO) with an embedded 1321:"Super Typhoon Haiyan" 817:(JMA) is the official 718: 671:orographic enhancement 628:in 2016 and broken by 608: 494: 459:area of responsibility 449:status. That day, the 424:central dense overcast 338: 305:in the Philippines at 230:Commons: Haiyan images 206:Meteorological history 37:Meteorological history 1731:. Weather Underground 716: 587: 492: 420:rapid intensification 387:assigning it the name 367:tropical cyclogenesis 336: 307:Guiuan, Eastern Samar 276:rapid intensification 264:tropical cyclogenesis 218:Humanitarian response 2046:Super Typhoon Haiyan 2034:JTWC Best Track Data 1997:on November 12, 2013 1967:on November 12, 2013 1937:on November 12, 2013 1907:on November 12, 2013 1877:on November 12, 2013 1847:on November 12, 2013 1541:on November 13, 2013 1104:on November 14, 2013 580:Philippine landfalls 256:area of low pressure 138:Lowest pressure 86:Lowest pressure 2025:JMA Best Track Data 1817:on November 9, 2013 1791:on November 9, 2013 1761:on November 9, 2013 1683:on November 8, 2013 1653:on November 8, 2013 1596:on November 8, 2013 1569:Weather Underground 1418:on November 8, 2013 1276:on November 7, 2013 1246:on November 9, 2013 1194:on November 6, 2013 1164:on November 6, 2013 1077:on November 5, 2013 1048:on November 4, 2013 1018:on November 3, 2013 988:on November 4, 2013 896:on November 2, 2013 657:eye shrank from 20 651:Weather Underground 574:Typhoon Tip of 1979 499:barometric pressure 67:10-minute sustained 20: 719: 694:Concepcion, Iloilo 609: 576:holds the record. 551:Hurricane Patricia 495: 339: 130:Highest winds 115:1-minute sustained 78:Highest winds 2749: 2748: 637:2320 UTC, a 555:hurricane hunters 505:(hPa; 26.43  416:subtropical ridge 404: 347:low-pressure area 237: 236: 54:November 11, 2013 2784: 2739: 2738: 2719: 2707: 2695: 2683: 2676: 2664: 2652: 2640: 2628: 2616: 2604: 2592: 2580: 2568: 2556: 2544: 2532: 2520: 2508: 2496: 2484: 2472: 2460: 2448: 2436: 2424: 2412: 2400: 2388: 2376: 2364: 2352: 2340: 2328: 2316: 2304: 2292: 2280: 2268: 2256: 2244: 2232: 2220: 2208: 2196: 2184: 2172: 2160: 2148: 2136: 2124: 2115: 2082: 2075: 2068: 2059: 2030: 2007: 2006: 2004: 2002: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1953: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1893: 1887: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1863: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1824: 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870:on July 26, 2007 856: 840: 837: 831: 828: 822: 811: 805: 798: 766: 761: 760: 759: 744:Guangxi Province 647:Tacloban Airport 566:Dvorak technique 405: 402: 399: 375:tropical cyclone 359:banding features 154: 109: 102: 61: 46:November 3, 2013 38: 28: 21: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2786: 2785: 2783: 2782: 2781: 2752: 2751: 2750: 2745: 2727: 2726: 2725: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2677: 2670: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2658: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2610: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2574: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2562: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2550: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2526: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2502: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2490: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2454: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2442: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2394: 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1613: 1609: 1599: 1597: 1588: 1587: 1583: 1573: 1571: 1563:Masters, Jeff. 1562: 1561: 1554: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1513: 1503: 1501: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1477: 1475: 1466: 1465: 1458: 1448: 1446: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1421: 1419: 1409: 1408: 1401: 1391: 1389: 1388:on May 22, 2024 1376: 1375: 1366: 1356: 1354: 1351:Digital Typhoon 1345: 1344: 1340: 1330: 1328: 1319: 1318: 1311: 1301: 1299: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1279: 1277: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1249: 1247: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1167: 1165: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1137: 1135: 1134:on May 22, 2024 1122: 1121: 1117: 1107: 1105: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1080: 1078: 1069: 1068: 1061: 1051: 1049: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1021: 1019: 1006: 1005: 1001: 991: 989: 976: 975: 971: 961: 959: 955: 951: 950: 946: 936: 934: 925: 924: 909: 899: 897: 888: 887: 883: 873: 871: 858: 857: 853: 849: 844: 843: 838: 834: 829: 825: 812: 808: 799: 795: 790: 762: 757: 755: 752: 711: 702:South China Sea 690:Bantayan Island 626:Typhoon Meranti 582: 535:Typhoon Meranti 487: 422:as a prominent 331: 319:South China Sea 311:Typhoon Meranti 195: 159:Overall effects 141: 107: 89: 60:Violent typhoon 59: 36: 31: 12: 11: 5: 2790: 2788: 2780: 2779: 2774: 2772:Typhoon Haiyan 2769: 2764: 2754: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2743: 2732: 2729: 2728: 2715: 2703: 2691: 2679: 2660: 2648: 2636: 2624: 2612: 2600: 2588: 2576: 2564: 2552: 2540: 2528: 2516: 2504: 2492: 2480: 2468: 2456: 2444: 2432: 2420: 2408: 2396: 2384: 2372: 2360: 2348: 2336: 2324: 2312: 2300: 2288: 2276: 2264: 2252: 2240: 2228: 2216: 2204: 2192: 2180: 2168: 2156: 2144: 2132: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2104: 2103: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2087: 2085: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2062: 2056: 2055: 2049: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2022: 2014: 2013:External links 2011: 2009: 2008: 1978: 1948: 1918: 1888: 1858: 1828: 1802: 1772: 1742: 1719: 1694: 1664: 1632: 1607: 1581: 1552: 1511: 1485: 1456: 1429: 1399: 1364: 1347:"Typhoon List" 1338: 1309: 1287: 1257: 1231: 1220:. Typhoon 2000 1205: 1175: 1145: 1115: 1088: 1059: 1029: 999: 969: 944: 927:Typhoon Haiyan 907: 881: 850: 848: 845: 842: 841: 832: 823: 806: 792: 791: 789: 786: 785: 784: 779: 774: 768: 767: 751: 748: 732:Gulf of Tonkin 710: 707: 698:Coron, Palawan 684:. This is the 581: 578: 543:Typhoon Violet 486: 485:Peak intensity 483: 465:status on the 330: 327: 240:Typhoon Haiyan 235: 234: 233: 232: 221: 220: 209: 208: 197: 196: 194: 193: 188: 183: 178: 173: 167: 165: 164:Areas affected 161: 160: 156: 155: 150:); 26.43  139: 135: 134: 131: 127: 126: 111: 110: 104: 103: 98:); 26.43  87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 63: 62: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 39: 33: 32: 29: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2789: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2742: 2734: 2733: 2730: 2724: 2712: 2700: 2688: 2674: 2669: 2657: 2645: 2633: 2621: 2609: 2597: 2585: 2573: 2561: 2549: 2537: 2525: 2513: 2501: 2489: 2477: 2465: 2453: 2441: 2429: 2417: 2405: 2393: 2381: 2369: 2357: 2345: 2333: 2321: 2309: 2297: 2285: 2273: 2261: 2249: 2237: 2225: 2213: 2201: 2189: 2177: 2165: 2153: 2141: 2129: 2114: 2108: 2102: 2099: 2098: 2095: 2091: 2083: 2078: 2076: 2071: 2069: 2064: 2063: 2060: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029:(in Japanese) 2026: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2016: 2012: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1979: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1952: 1949: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1922: 1919: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1892: 1889: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1862: 1859: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1832: 1829: 1816: 1812: 1806: 1803: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1776: 1773: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1746: 1743: 1730: 1723: 1720: 1704: 1698: 1695: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1668: 1665: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1608: 1595: 1591: 1585: 1582: 1570: 1566: 1559: 1557: 1553: 1537: 1533: 1526: 1520: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1499: 1495: 1489: 1486: 1473: 1469: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1444: 1440: 1433: 1430: 1417: 1413: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1352: 1348: 1342: 1339: 1326: 1322: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1297: 1291: 1288: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1261: 1258: 1245: 1241: 1235: 1232: 1216: 1209: 1206: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1176: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1146: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1119: 1116: 1103: 1099: 1092: 1089: 1076: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1030: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1003: 1000: 987: 983: 979: 973: 970: 954: 948: 945: 932: 928: 922: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 908: 895: 891: 885: 882: 869: 865: 861: 855: 852: 846: 836: 833: 827: 824: 820: 816: 810: 807: 803: 797: 794: 787: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 769: 765: 754: 749: 747: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 724:Hainan Island 715: 708: 706: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 674: 672: 668: 664: 660: 654: 652: 648: 644: 643:Tacloban City 640: 634: 631: 627: 622: 621:Eastern Samar 618: 614: 606: 602: 601:Tacloban City 598: 594: 591: 590:Weather radar 586: 579: 577: 575: 571: 567: 562: 560: 556: 552: 548: 547:Typhoon Nancy 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 525:, only after 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 491: 484: 482: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 447:super typhoon 444: 440: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 395: 391: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 335: 328: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 270:at 0000  269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 231: 228: 227: 226: 225: 219: 216: 215: 214: 213: 207: 204: 203: 202: 198: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 168: 166: 162: 157: 153: 149: 145: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 105: 101: 97: 93: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 34: 27: 22: 16: 2672: 2054:from YouTube 2001:November 12, 1999:. Retrieved 1995:the original 1990: 1981: 1971:November 10, 1969:. Retrieved 1965:the original 1960: 1951: 1941:November 10, 1939:. Retrieved 1935:the original 1930: 1921: 1911:November 10, 1909:. Retrieved 1905:the original 1900: 1891: 1881:November 10, 1879:. Retrieved 1875:the original 1870: 1861: 1851:November 10, 1849:. Retrieved 1845:the original 1840: 1831: 1819:. Retrieved 1815:the original 1805: 1793:. Retrieved 1789:the original 1784: 1775: 1763:. Retrieved 1759:the original 1754: 1745: 1735:November 16, 1733:. Retrieved 1722: 1712:November 13, 1710:. Retrieved 1697: 1685:. Retrieved 1681:the original 1676: 1667: 1655:. Retrieved 1651:the original 1646:Wunderground 1644: 1635: 1624:. Retrieved 1622:. 2020-11-01 1619: 1610: 1598:. Retrieved 1594:the original 1584: 1572:. Retrieved 1568: 1545:November 13, 1543:. Retrieved 1536:the original 1502:. Retrieved 1497: 1488: 1476:. Retrieved 1471: 1447:. Retrieved 1442: 1432: 1420:. Retrieved 1416:the original 1390:. 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Retrieved 868:the original 863: 854: 835: 826: 809: 796: 720: 682:Daanbantayan 675: 655: 635: 630:Typhoon Goni 610: 593:reflectivity 563: 496: 479:mesovortices 454: 436: 389: 340: 315:Typhoon Goni 296: 267: 238: 223: 222: 211: 210: 205: 200: 114: 66: 15: 1821:November 9, 1795:November 9, 1765:November 9, 1687:November 9, 1657:November 7, 1600:November 9, 1504:November 8, 1478:November 8, 1449:November 8, 1422:November 8, 1392:November 8, 1357:November 8, 1302:November 7, 1280:November 8, 1250:November 8, 1224:November 8, 1198:November 8, 1168:November 8, 1138:November 8, 1081:November 6, 1052:November 6, 1022:November 6, 992:November 6, 962:November 8, 900:November 8, 874:November 8, 539:Typhoon Ida 224:Other wikis 186:South China 181:Philippines 2756:Categories 2040:31W.HAIYAN 1626:2020-11-02 1574:5 February 847:References 740:westerlies 667:Ormoc City 624:tied with 412:wind shear 363:convection 171:Micronesia 51:Dissipated 2608:Francisco 746:, China. 686:Cebu City 639:barometer 2741:Category 2380:Kong-rey 2284:Mangkhut 2152:Shanshan 2101:Timeline 1218:(Report) 931:Archived 750:See also 736:Haiphong 613:landfall 599:Island. 471:Kayangel 303:landfall 288:Kayangel 212:Response 2673:history 2572:Phailin 2248:Cimaron 2212:Bebinca 728:Vietnam 605:eyewall 588:PAGASA 501:of 895 455:Yolanda 439:outflow 394:Chinese 351:Pohnpei 323:Vietnam 250:of the 248:typhoon 244:Pohnpei 201:History 191:Vietnam 2668:Haiyan 2632:Lekima 2440:Man-yi 2428:Toraji 2236:Soulik 2224:Rumbia 2140:Bising 2128:Sonamu 1353:. 2013 617:Guiuan 408:petrel 396:: 390:Haiyan 268:Haiyan 43:Formed 2711:Lehar 2687:Podul 2656:Wilma 2644:Krosa 2596:Wipha 2548:Danas 2536:Fitow 2524:Sepat 2512:Wutip 2476:Pabuk 2464:Usagi 2356:Unala 2332:Trami 2200:Leepi 1706:(PDF) 1539:(PDF) 1528:(PDF) 956:(PDF) 788:Notes 680:, at 597:Leyte 475:Palau 406:' 292:Palau 176:Palau 119:SSHWS 2663:VITY 2627:VITY 2603:VITY 2591:VSTY 2584:Nari 2543:VSTY 2459:VITY 2416:Yutu 2344:Pewa 2296:Utor 2291:VITY 2272:Jebi 2231:VSTY 2176:Yagi 2003:2013 1973:2013 1943:2013 1913:2013 1883:2013 1853:2013 1823:2013 1797:2013 1767:2013 1737:2013 1714:2013 1689:2013 1659:2013 1602:2013 1576:2018 1547:2013 1506:2013 1480:2013 1451:2013 1424:2013 1394:2013 1359:2013 1333:2013 1304:2013 1282:2013 1252:2013 1226:2013 1200:2013 1170:2013 1140:2013 1110:2013 1083:2013 1054:2013 1024:2013 994:2013 964:2013 939:2013 902:2013 876:2013 813:The 800:The 726:and 678:Cebu 531:1979 523:2010 519:Megi 517:and 515:1982 511:Bess 507:inHg 503:mbar 403:lit. 369:and 152:inHg 148:mbar 142:895 123:JTWC 100:inHg 96:mbar 90:895 2723:33W 2620:27W 2471:STS 2452:18W 2423:STS 2375:STS 2368:03C 2339:STS 2327:STS 2320:13W 2267:STS 2219:STS 2123:STS 615:in 529:in 527:Tip 521:in 513:in 473:in 428:eye 290:in 272:UTC 144:hPa 92:hPa 71:JMA 2758:: 2718:TD 2706:TD 2699:TD 2694:TD 2682:TS 2651:TD 2639:TY 2615:TD 2579:TY 2567:TD 2560:TD 2555:TD 2531:TY 2519:TS 2507:TY 2500:TD 2495:TD 2488:TD 2483:TD 2447:TD 2435:TY 2411:TS 2404:TD 2399:TD 2392:TD 2387:TD 2363:TD 2351:TS 2315:TD 2308:TD 2303:TD 2279:TS 2260:TD 2255:TD 2243:TS 2207:TS 2195:TS 2188:TD 2183:TD 2171:TS 2164:TD 2159:TD 2147:TS 2135:TD 1989:. 1959:. 1929:. 1899:. 1869:. 1839:. 1783:. 1753:. 1675:. 1643:. 1618:. 1567:. 1555:^ 1530:. 1514:^ 1496:. 1470:. 1459:^ 1441:. 1402:^ 1380:. 1367:^ 1349:. 1323:. 1312:^ 1268:. 1186:. 1156:. 1126:. 1062:^ 1040:. 1010:. 980:. 910:^ 862:. 659:nm 619:, 400:; 398:海燕 2675:) 2671:( 2081:e 2074:t 2067:v 2005:. 1975:. 1945:. 1915:. 1885:. 1855:. 1825:. 1799:. 1769:. 1739:. 1716:. 1691:. 1661:. 1629:. 1604:. 1578:. 1549:. 1508:. 1482:. 1453:. 1426:. 1396:. 1361:. 1335:. 1306:. 1284:. 1254:. 1228:. 1202:. 1172:. 1142:. 1112:. 1085:. 1056:. 1026:. 996:. 966:. 941:. 904:. 878:. 392:( 146:( 125:) 121:/ 117:( 94:( 73:) 69:(

Index


JMA
hPa
mbar
inHg
SSHWS
JTWC
hPa
mbar
inHg
Micronesia
Palau
Philippines
South China
Vietnam
Meteorological history
Humanitarian response
Commons: Haiyan images
Typhoon Haiyan
Pohnpei
typhoon
2013 Pacific typhoon season
area of low pressure
Federated States of Micronesia
tropical cyclogenesis
UTC
rapid intensification
Joint Typhoon Warning Center
Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale
Kayangel

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