Knowledge (XXG)

Methine group

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atoms and not to any hydrogen atoms, and the carbon attached to the nitrogen atom, which is attached to two hydrogen atoms (far right). There is a five-carbon-atom poly-methine chain in the center of this molecule.
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The name "methine" is also widely used in non-systematic nomenclature for the methanetriyl group (IUPAC): a carbon atom with four single bonds, where one bond is to a hydrogen atom (
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Two or more methine bridges can overlap, forming a chain or ring of carbon atoms connected by alternating single and double bonds, as in
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Every carbon atom in this molecule is a methine carbon atom, except for three; two that are attached to the two
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This group is sometimes called "methylidyne", however that name belongs properly to either the
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in the Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) database. Accessed on 2015-03-05.
1195: 1190: 1066: 1061: 1056: 849: 816: 600: 582: 572: 1269: 1215: 1163: 1094: 980: 970: 965: 955: 950: 900: 895: 811: 806: 796: 650: 605: 567: 555: 526: 55: 1146: 1033: 1028: 1005: 756: 595: 521: 458: 453: 431: 387: 372: 362: 180: 1205: 1158: 1119: 1000: 888: 873: 868: 856: 421: 416: 382: 377: 367: 345: 59: 1114: 1105: 985: 940: 836: 801: 791: 731: 667: 590: 538: 122: 1081: 995: 960: 945: 933: 776: 751: 560: 138: 1089: 1043: 1010: 706: 612: 486: 441: 426: 146: 63: 1051: 975: 826: 821: 786: 771: 766: 736: 719: 543: 470: 436: 158: 47: 1139: 1071: 915: 624: 617: 511: 492: 481: 465: 411: 51: 306: 96:(connected to the rest of the molecule by a triple bond) or to the 19: 1020: 990: 923: 781: 746: 741: 714: 662: 629: 533: 357: 269: 18: 448: 310: 137: 153:
Chains of alternating single and double bonds often form
106:(the two atoms as a free molecule with dangling bonds). 1183: 1103: 1080: 1042: 1019: 914: 835: 705: 682: 638: 581: 504: 479: 344: 322: 8: 702: 501: 329: 315: 307: 268:Chemical Entities of Biological Interest ( 163: 131: 127: 62:, where one of the single bonds is to a 251: 7: 14: 23:Methine or methylylidene (IUPAC) 1: 171:character to the compound. 66:. The group is also called 1297: 1224: 54:atom bound by two single 46:, derived formally from 1235:chemical classification 260:"Methanylylidene group 142: 24: 1242:chemical nomenclature 157:. When closed, as in 141: 22: 16:Chemical group (=CH–) 117:Overlapping methines 698:not C, H or O) 239:Methylylidyne group 98:methylidyne radical 78:systematic name is 50:. It consists of a 1140:Hypervalent iodine 297:Methanetriyl group 233:Methanetriyl group 167:, they often give 155:conjugated systems 143: 135:, or the compound 25: 1276:Functional groups 1263: 1262: 1201:Sulfenyl chloride 1179: 1178: 678: 677: 497:(only C, H and O) 338:Functional groups 91:methylidyne group 29:organic chemistry 1288: 1230: 1135:Trifluoromethoxy 703: 699: 502: 498: 351: 331: 324: 317: 308: 301: 292: 286: 283: 280: 279: 256: 228: 227: 226: 217:or methanediyl − 215:Methylene bridge 211: 210: 209: 200:or methylidene = 194: 193: 192: 166: 134: 112: 105: 95: 45: 41:functional group 1296: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1259: 1228: 1220: 1175: 1130:Trichloromethyl 1125:Trifluoromethyl 1099: 1076: 1038: 1015: 910: 879:Phosphine oxide 831: 697: 695: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 674: 634: 577: 496: 495: 490: 485: 475: 349: 348: 340: 335: 305: 304: 293: 289: 277: 275: 258: 257: 253: 248: 225: 222: 221: 220: 218: 208: 205: 204: 203: 201: 198:Methylene group 191: 188: 187: 186: 184: 177: 165: 161: 133: 129: 125: 119: 110: 100: 93: 84:methanylylidene 43: 39:is a trivalent 17: 12: 11: 5: 1294: 1292: 1284: 1283: 1278: 1268: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1250: 1238: 1231: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1216:Sulfinylamines 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1196:Phosphoramides 1193: 1191:Isothiocyanate 1187: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1111: 1109: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1067:Selenenic acid 1064: 1062:Seleninic acid 1059: 1057:Selenonic acid 1054: 1048: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 937: 936: 926: 920: 918: 912: 911: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 892: 891: 881: 876: 871: 866: 865: 864: 854: 853: 852: 850:Phosphodiester 841: 839: 833: 832: 830: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 728: 727: 722: 711: 709: 700: 696:(one element, 680: 679: 676: 675: 673: 672: 671: 670: 660: 659: 658: 653: 642: 640: 636: 635: 633: 632: 627: 622: 621: 620: 610: 609: 608: 603: 598: 587: 585: 579: 578: 576: 575: 573:Methylenedioxy 570: 565: 564: 563: 558: 548: 547: 546: 541: 531: 530: 529: 519: 514: 508: 506: 499: 477: 476: 474: 473: 468: 463: 462: 461: 456: 446: 445: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 409: 408: 407: 402: 392: 391: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 354: 352: 350:(only C and H) 342: 341: 336: 334: 333: 326: 319: 311: 303: 302: 287: 250: 249: 247: 244: 243: 242: 236: 230: 223: 212: 206: 195: 189: 176: 173: 118: 115: 37:methine bridge 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1293: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1096: 1095:Telluroketone 1093: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 981:Sulfonic acid 979: 977: 974: 972: 971:Sulfinic acid 969: 967: 966:Thiosulfonate 964: 962: 959: 957: 956:Thiosulfinate 954: 952: 951:Sulfenic acid 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 935: 932: 931: 930: 927: 925: 922: 921: 919: 917: 913: 907: 906:Phosphaallene 904: 902: 901:Phosphaalkyne 899: 897: 896:Phosphaalkene 894: 890: 887: 886: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 863: 860: 859: 858: 855: 851: 848: 847: 846: 843: 842: 840: 838: 834: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 726: 723: 721: 718: 717: 716: 713: 712: 710: 708: 704: 701: 681: 669: 666: 665: 664: 661: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 647: 644: 643: 641: 637: 631: 628: 626: 623: 619: 616: 615: 614: 611: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 593: 592: 589: 588: 586: 584: 580: 574: 571: 569: 568:Ethylenedioxy 566: 562: 559: 557: 554: 553: 552: 549: 545: 542: 540: 537: 536: 535: 532: 528: 525: 524: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 509: 507: 503: 500: 494: 488: 483: 478: 472: 469: 467: 464: 460: 457: 455: 452: 451: 450: 447: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 414: 413: 410: 406: 403: 401: 398: 397: 396: 393: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 360: 359: 356: 355: 353: 347: 343: 339: 332: 327: 325: 320: 318: 313: 312: 309: 299: 298: 291: 288: 285: 282: 271: 267: 264: 263: 255: 252: 245: 240: 237: 234: 231: 216: 213: 199: 196: 182: 179: 178: 174: 172: 170: 160: 156: 151: 148: 140: 136: 130:C=CH−CH=CH−CH 124: 116: 114: 107: 103: 99: 92: 87: 85: 81: 80:methylylidene 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 42: 38: 34: 33:methine group 30: 21: 1281:Substituents 1240: 1233: 1147:Vinyl halide 1104: 1034:Borinic acid 1029:Boronic acid 1006:Thioxanthate 404: 346:Hydrocarbons 296: 290: 284: 276:. Retrieved 273: 265: 261: 254: 181:Methyl group 152: 144: 120: 108: 101: 88: 83: 79: 71: 67: 36: 32: 26: 1211:Thiocyanate 1206:Sulfonamide 1171:Perchlorate 1159:Acyl halide 1120:Fluoroethyl 1001:Thionoester 889:Phosphonium 874:Phosphinate 869:Phosphonous 857:Phosphonate 556:Hydroperoxy 378:Cyclopropyl 60:double bond 1270:Categories 1115:Haloalkane 986:Thioketone 941:Persulfide 837:Phosphorus 802:Isocyanate 792:Isonitrile 693:or oxygen 691:hydrogen, 687:not being 668:Orthoester 561:Dioxiranes 539:Enol ether 427:1-Propenyl 278:2015-03-05 272:) database 246:References 123:piperylene 74:, but its 1248:inorganic 1082:Tellurium 996:Thioester 961:Sulfoxide 946:Disulfide 934:Sulfonium 884:Phosphine 862:Phosphite 845:Phosphate 777:Carbamate 752:Hydrazone 685:element, 683:Only one 656:Anhydride 395:Methylene 162:(=CH−CH=) 1229:See also 1164:Chloride 1090:Tellurol 1044:Selenium 1011:Xanthate 725:Ammonium 707:Nitrogen 689:carbon, 646:Carboxyl 613:Aldehyde 601:Acryloyl 583:carbonyl 487:hydrogen 442:Cumulene 175:See also 169:aromatic 147:nitrogen 64:hydrogen 58:and one 1253:organic 1052:Selenol 976:Sulfone 929:Sulfide 827:NONOate 822:Nitroso 812:Nitrite 807:Nitrate 797:Cyanate 787:Nitrile 772:Amidine 767:Imidate 737:Nitrene 732:Hydrazo 720:Enamine 651:Acetoxy 639:carboxy 606:Benzoyl 544:Epoxide 527:Methoxy 517:Alcohol 471:Carbene 405:Methine 294:(2007) 235:>CH− 159:benzene 111:>CH− 72:methene 68:methyne 48:methane 1152:Iodide 1072:Selone 916:Sulfur 625:Ketone 618:Ketene 596:Acetyl 551:Peroxy 522:Alkoxy 512:Acetal 493:oxygen 482:carbon 466:Alkyne 459:Benzyl 454:Phenyl 437:Allene 432:Crotyl 412:Alkene 400:Bridge 388:Pentyl 373:Propyl 363:Methyl 274:. 2007 52:carbon 1184:Other 1021:Boron 991:Thial 924:Thiol 817:Nitro 782:Imide 762:Amide 747:Oxime 742:Imine 715:Amine 663:Ester 630:Ynone 534:Ether 505:R-O-R 480:Only 422:Allyl 417:Vinyl 383:Butyl 368:Ethyl 358:Alkyl 270:ChEBI 76:IUPAC 56:bonds 1106:Halo 591:Acyl 491:and 449:Aryl 44:=CH− 31:, a 757:Azo 241:≡C− 113:). 94:≡CH 82:or 70:or 35:or 27:In 1272:: 489:, 484:, 266:. 219:CH 202:CH 185:CH 104:CH 86:. 330:e 323:t 316:v 281:. 262:" 229:− 224:2 207:2 190:3 183:− 164:3 132:3 128:2 126:H 102:⫶

Index


organic chemistry
functional group
methane
carbon
bonds
double bond
hydrogen
IUPAC
methylidyne group
methylidyne radical
piperylene

nitrogen
conjugated systems
benzene
aromatic
Methyl group
Methylene group
Methylene bridge
Methanetriyl group
Methylylidyne group
"Methanylylidene group"
ChEBI
Methanetriyl group
v
t
e
Functional groups
Hydrocarbons

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