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185:, by a decrease in advertisement revenue. The paper's circulation had already been lowered by four percent to 463 thousand in the first quarter of 2012, and personnel cuts were expected following the takeover. TMG announced that it looked to save money by combining printing and distribution. According to TMG's Herman van Campenhout, that the two are owned by the same company will increase the difference between them.
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appeared in
October 2004 and April 2005. The business model is the same as that of the other Metro International publications: news is reported in a relatively brief fashion, all income is derived from advertisements, and the papers are distributed mainly in train stations, besides in supermarkets,
152:
The first editor in chief was Jelle Leenes, who was succeeded in 2002 by Jan
Dijkgraaf. From 2006 to 2008 the paper was led by Rutger Huizenga, and since 2008 by Robert van Brandwijk, former editor of the
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was the fourth of those, and first appeared on 21 June 1999; it is published five days a week, and for a brief period had a
Saturday edition as well. Separate editions for
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is the country's second-largest newspaper; combined, the two papers have an estimated readership of 2.3 million, according to TMG.
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shopping malls, universities, and parking garages. In 2004 it began distribution in post offices and McDonald's restaurants.
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103:) is a free Dutch newspaper, distributed daily since 1999, mostly to commuters in high-traffic areas. Formerly owned by
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The acquisition by TGM was prompted, according to Per Mikael Jensen, owner of
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Communicatiekaart van
Nederland: overzicht van media en communicatie
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251:"Einde aan tijdperk met gratis papieren kranten in Nederland"
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480:
Douwes, Dick; Koning, Martijn de; Boender, Welmoet (2005).
318:(in Dutch) (7 ed.). Amsterdam: Kluwer. p. 23.
486:(in Dutch). Amsterdam: Amsterdam UPress. p. 151.
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622:"Hoofdredacteur Robert van Brandwijk weg bij Metro"
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345:(in Dutch). Amsterdam: Cramwinckel. p. 167.
342:Kroniek van de Nederlandse dagblad- en opiniepers
107:, in August 2012 the paper was taken over by the
565:"Telegraaf Media Groep koopt gratis krant Metro"
128:follows the format of other free newspapers by
425:"Pathé vindt nieuwe film Van Gogh niet 'cool'"
1003:Daily newspapers published in the Netherlands
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483:Nederlandse moslims: van migrant tot burger
367:"Van Brandwijk nieuwe hoofdredacteur Metro"
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174:column) and Christians. His successor is
47:Falk Madeja, Bart Lubbers, Tiago Jurgens
594:"Wat moet TMG met gratis dagblad Metro?"
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453:"Theo van Gogh moet stoppen met columns"
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659:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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268:"Telegraaf koopt gratis dagblad Metro"
396:"Zit er systeem in de meningenmoord?"
312:Bakker, Piet; Scholten, Otto (2009).
178:, a Dutch writer of Turkish descent.
132:, the first one of which appeared in
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508:"In columns bijna alles toegestaan"
14:
117:. Later Spits merged into Metro.
592:Sabel, Pieter (29 August 2012).
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423:Ramaer, Joost (4 August 2004).
394:Schoo, H.J. (3 November 2004).
198:Robert van Brandwijk, 2008–2016
1008:Newspapers established in 1999
1:
249:Roelf Jan Duin (2020-04-16).
540:Nederlands Juridisch Dagblad
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516:(in Dutch). 28 January 2005
339:Plasse, Jan van de (2005).
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573:(in Dutch). 29 August 2012
276:(in Dutch). 29 August 2012
461:(in Dutch). 31 March 2004
162:Until his death in 2004,
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166:wrote a daily column in
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803:Het Financieele Dagblad
542:(in Dutch). 18 May 2006
375:(in Dutch). 22 May 2008
764:Reformatorisch Dagblad
513:Reformatorisch Dagblad
970:Noordhollands Dagblad
949:De Gooi- en Eemlander
109:Telegraaf Media Group
96:Dutch pronunciation:
624:. 11 February 2016.
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136:in 1995. The Dutch
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79:.metronieuws
721:Netherlands
203:Circulation
63:Circulation
997:Categories
977:Het Parool
910:BN De Stem
846:De Stentor
646:2019-10-26
602:(in Dutch)
433:(in Dutch)
404:(in Dutch)
237:References
44:Founder(s)
795:Financial
606:29 August
577:30 August
546:30 August
520:30 August
465:30 August
437:30 August
408:30 August
379:30 August
280:29 August
176:Ebru Umar
146:Amsterdam
142:Rotterdam
134:Stockholm
38:Mediahuis
853:Tubantia
817:Regional
728:National
655:cite web
34:Owner(s)
735:General
719:in the
121:History
72:Website
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895:South
863:North
778:Trouw
458:NU.nl
187:Metro
172:Metro
168:Metro
138:Metro
126:Metro
114:Spits
91:Metro
20:Metro
941:West
824:East
661:link
608:2012
579:2012
548:2012
522:2012
488:ISBN
467:2012
439:2012
410:2012
381:2012
347:ISBN
320:ISBN
282:2012
144:and
757:NRC
81:.nl
77:www
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