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occurring in the second phase including disasters like the lost battalion which reflected badly on
Pershing's leadership. Pershing started by dividing the First Army into two smaller armies. The First Army would be led by Hunter Ligget, and the newly formed Second Army would be led by Robert Bullard. Pershing, now free to focus on just the AEF, cleaned out all of the AEF’s senior officers. This was done as Pershing felt the AEF leaders lacked the aggression that was needed in the offensive. The Americans launched a series of costly frontal assaults that finally broke through the main German defenses (the Krimhilde Stellung of the
60:
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332:
321:
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1031:, the 1918 German offensive, began well but ended with the disaster of Reims in front of the French and at Amiens to British forces, The French and British armies systematically pushed back a German army whose efficiency was decreasing rapidly. British, French, and Belgian advances in the northwestern sectors of the front, along with the French–American advances around the Argonne Forest, are credited for leading directly to the Armistice of November 11, 1918. On September 26, the Americans began their strike north toward
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1329:—a poorly led division, most of whose key leaders had been replaced shortly before the attack, made up of National Guard units from Missouri and Kansas—that it had to be relieved early, though remnants of the division subsequently reentered the battle. Part of the adjacent French attack met temporary confusion when one of its generals died. Nevertheless, it was able to advance 15 km (9 mi), penetrating deeply into the German lines, especially around
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1238:: The primary objective of the Allied forces, particularly the AEF under the command of General John J. Pershing, was to breach the heavily fortified Hindenburg Line and advance beyond it. The Hindenburg Line was a series of heavily fortified defensive positions, including trenches, barbed wire entanglements, machine-gun nests, and artillery emplacements, designed to halt any Allied offensive.
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1016:) by the Allies on the Western Front. The Meuse–Argonne offensive also involved troops from France, while the rest of the Allies, including France, Britain and its dominion and imperial armies (mainly Canada, Australia, and New Zealand), and Belgium contributed to major battles in more northwestern sectors of the Western Front, including the Hindenburg line.
1250:: The ultimate objective of the Battle of the Argonne Forest, as part of the broader Allied offensive on the Western Front, was to bring about the collapse of the German Army and compel Germany to seek an armistice and end the war. The success of the offensive was critical for achieving this goal and bringing about a decisive victory for the Allies.
1244:: By breaking through the Hindenburg Line, the Allies aimed to penetrate deep into German-held territory, disrupt enemy communication and supply lines, and weaken the German Army's ability to resist further Allied advances. This would also put pressure on Germany's ability to sustain the war effort, potentially hastening the end of the conflict.
907:, resulting in over 350,000 casualties, including 28,000 German lives, 26,277 American lives and an unknown number of French lives. American losses were worsened by the inexperience of many of the troops, the tactics used during the early phases of the operation, and the widespread onset of the global influenza outbreak called the "
1397:
affair occurred. The battalion was rescued by an attack by the 28th and 82nd
Divisions (the 82nd attacking soon after taking up its positions in the gap between the 28th and 1st Divisions) on October 7.On October 12 Pershing had to reorganize the AEF and First Army due to the many struggles that were
1213:
The opposing forces were wholly German. During this period of the war, German divisions procured only 50 percent or less of their initial strength. The 117th
Division, which opposed the U.S. 79th Division during the offensive's first phase, had only 3,300 men in its ranks. Morale varied among German
1439:
as a result of enemy shellfire. From
October 27 to November 1 Liggett allowed the Army to reorganize. This was due to the huge number of casualties that the First Army had taken, with over 9000 men lost and over 100,000 men injured since the start of the operation. The First Army needed time to not
1264:
The Allies decided to prepare for the assault on
September 26 at 02:30 by launching one of the most expensive and stunning artillery barrages. This barrage was done with 2711 artillery guns and helped to destroy obstacles like barbed wire to help the Allies push up more effectively when the assault
1426:
was finally able to take Côte de Châtillon after exposing a gap in the German defenses that was discovered by MacArthur's soldiers. This victory at Côte de Châtillon was considered the decisive turning point of the whole Meuse–Argonne offensive. By the end of
October, U.S. troops had advanced ten
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With the US struggling to make the progress they wanted, as well as struggling to pull their logistics together, Pershing ordered a halt to the attack on
October 1st. This allowed Pershing to regroup all the men and reinforce the line. This move to halt the attack was not popular among the Allied
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and 28 French-crewed
Schneider medium tanks. The 3rd US Tank brigade with 250 French-crewed tank was also involved supporting the V Corps. The 37th and 79th Division were augmented with a French tank regiment (Renault FT light tank) and 2 groups of medium tank (St-Chamond). The 91st Division was
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The second phase began on
October 4, when the first assault divisions (the 91st, 79th, 37th and 35th) were replaced by the 32nd, 3rd and 1st Divisions. The 1st Division created a gap in the lines when it advanced 2.5 km (1.6 mi) against the 37th, 52nd, and 5th Guards Divisions. It was
1039:, Belgium. British and French armies attacked across northern France on September 28. The scale of the overall offensive, bolstered by the fresh and eager but largely untried and inexperienced U.S. troops, signaled renewed vigor among the Allies and sharply dimmed German hopes for victory.
1322:'s Battery D, 129th Field Artillery. In the words of Pershing, "We were no longer engaged in a maneuver for the pinching out of a salient, but were necessarily committed, generally speaking, to a direct frontal attack against strong, hostile positions fully manned by a determined enemy."
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per division versus the French-British-German nine battalions per division), being up to twice the size of other Allies' battle-depleted divisions upon arrival, but the French and other Allied divisions had been partly replenished prior to the Grand
Offensive, so both the U.S. and French
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For Doughboys of the 89th Infantry Division, a desperate fight in a French forest illustrated the brutality of World War I's final months. The Meuse–Argonne Offensive was the war's largest and bloodiest campaign for U.S. troops, but it marked the beginning of the end of the
922:, which brought the war to an end. It was the largest and bloodiest operation of the entire war for the AEF even though, given the scale of other battles on the Western Front, its size was limited and the operation itself secondary, being far from the main offensive axis.
1440:
only train the fresh troops coming in, but also needed time for First Army engineers to build roads and light rails. Liggett wanted to ensure that he had manpower and resources, since the advantage they held over the Germans was the ability to reinforce and outnumber.
1134:
contributions in troops were considerable. All of the heavy equipment (tanks, artillery, and aircraft) was provided by the Allies (mainly by the French Army). For the Meuse–Argonne front alone, this represented 2,780 artillery pieces, 380 tanks, and 840 planes.
1361:)). The initial progress of the French forces was thus faster than the 3 to 8 km (2 to 5 mi) gained by the adjacent American units, though the French units were fighting in a more open terrain, which can be an easier terrain from which to attack.
1414:)). During the Battle of Montfaucon Missouri and Kansas National Guard soldiers were the first U.S. troops who tried to break through the stronghold of the Hindenburg Line at Côte de Châtillon but they were repulsed due to poor leadership. Next, the elite
1273:. The cost was later calculated to have been $ 180 million, or $ 1 million per minute (about $ 3.5 billion in 2022 dollars)." The American attack began at 05:30 on September 26 with mixed results. The V and III Corps met most of their objectives, but the
1181:
As the battle progressed, both the Americans and the French brought in reinforcements. Eventually, 22 American divisions participated in the battle at one time or another, representing two full field armies. Other French forces involved included the
1317:
counterattacking the 35th Division, which had run out of food and ammunition during the attack. The Germans initially made significant gains, but were barely repulsed by the 35th Division's 110th Engineers, 128th Machine Gun Battalion, and
1214:
units. For example, divisions that served on the Eastern front had high morale, while conversely divisions that had been on the Western front had poor morale. Resistance grew to approximately 200,000–450,000 German troops from the
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miles and cleared the Argonne Forest. On their left the French had advanced twenty miles, reaching the Aisne River. It was during the opening of this operation, on October 8, that Corporal (later Sergeant)
1008:, the most important water obstacle on the Western Front). The Allied breakthroughs (north, center, and east) across the length of the front line in September and October 1918 – including the Battle of the
4032:
1308:
captured the village of Baulny, Hill 218, and Charpentry, placing the division forward of adjacent units. On September 29, six extra German divisions were deployed to oppose the American attack, with the
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Eighteen years ago today at dawn the American First Army started its pivotal attack which smashed the Hindenburg line on the western front and forced the imperial German command to sue for armistice.
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The Meuse–Argonne battle was the largest frontline commitment of troops by the U.S. Army in World War I, and also its deadliest. Command was coordinated, with some U.S. troops (e.g. the
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Generals and almost lost Pershing his job. Despite the lack of faith in Pershing he was allowed to continue leading the offensive, and The Offensive started up again on October 4th.
694:
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By October 31, the Americans had advanced 15 km (9.3 mi) and had cleared the Argonne Forest. On their left the French had advanced 30 km (19 mi), reaching the
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1452:. The American forces reorganized into two armies. The First, led by General Liggett, moved to the Carignan-Sedan-Mezieres Railroad. The Second Army, led by Lieutenant General
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1113:. The logistics were planned and directed by then Colonel George C. Marshall. The French forces next to them consisted of 31 divisions, including the
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1496:)), on November 6 and American forces captured surrounding hills. On November 11, news of the German armistice put a sudden end to the fighting.
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1971:
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began. One of these artillery groups was led by Capt. Harry S. Truman, a future US president. "During the three hours preceding H hour, the
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The subsequent day, September 27 most of the 1st Army failed to make any gains. The 79th Division finally captured Montfaucon and the
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1460:. The two U.S. armies faced portions of 31 German divisions during this phase. The American troops captured German defenses at
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89:
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4689:
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3784:
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2415:
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2177:
2147:
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743:
489:
371:
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4787:
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3980:
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3790:
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1484:)). In the final days, the French forces conquered the immediate objective, Sedan and its critical railroad hub (the
1226:. The Americans estimated that they opposed parts of 44 German divisions overall, though many fewer at any one time.
5262:
5086:
4909:
4867:
4538:
4495:
3530:
3515:
3417:
3286:
2854:
2766:
2723:
2433:
780:
728:
414:
4480:
3820:
3427:
3281:
946:
5081:
4812:
4652:
4248:
3832:
3575:
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2593:
2583:
2516:
1206:
800:
477:
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3802:
3742:
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3942:
3932:
3814:
3550:
3545:
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2876:
2849:
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1215:
1174:
1102:
795:
738:
465:
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5012:
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4526:
4518:
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4220:
3915:
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3590:
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3500:
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3432:
3291:
3276:
3251:
3132:
3009:
1298:
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1012:– are now lumped together as part of what is generally remembered as the Grand Offensive (also known as the
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718:
314:
303:
101:
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1223:
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846:
822:
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422:
409:
309:
298:
276:
265:
209:
113:
3228:
2008:
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4548:
3202:
3177:
3152:
2509:
1114:
880:
427:
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4615:
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348:
176:
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5002:
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3246:
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Forty-Seven Days: How Pershing's Warriors Came of Age to Defeat at the German Army in World War I
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Thunder in the Argonne: A New History of America's Greatest Battle (Battles and Campaigns Series)
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2115:
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1977:
1967:
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1909:
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1701:
1695:
1632:
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1305:
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1996:
The Best World War I Story I Know: On the Point in the Argonne, September 26–October 16, 1918
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1676:"Collier's New Encyclopedia: A Loose-leaf and Self-revising Reference Work". 1922. Page 209.
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Concerning armored support, the 35th Division was completed by the 1st Tank Brigade (under
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expended more ammunition than both sides managed to fire throughout the four years of the
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1697:
An Encyclopedia of Battles: Accounts of Over 1,560 Battles from 1479 B.C. to the Present
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1054:) attached and serving under French command (e.g. XVII Corps during the second phase).
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17:
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augmented with an equivalent force (1 light tank regiment and 2 groups medium tank).
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The Test of Battle: the American Expeditionary Forces in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign
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1001:
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1285:'s attack virtually ground to a halt due to formidable German resistance, and the
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1813:"Situation au debut d'Octobre 1918 (Situation at the beginning of October 1918)"
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2143:
The Question of MacArthur's Reputation: Côte de Châtillon, October 14–16, 1918
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918:(AEF) in World War I. It was one of a series of Allied attacks, known as the
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1933:
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This Day in History, September 26, 1918: The Meuse-Argonne Campaign Begins
2278:
In the Company of Generals: The World War I Diary of Pierpont L. Stackpole
2247:
Price, Craig (December 2018). "Meuse-Argonne: The Final Push to Victory".
2112:
The Lost Battalion and the Meuse-Argonne, 1918: America's Deadliest Battle
4135:
1757:
Rivers of the World: A Social, Geographical, and Environmental Sourcebook
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1330:
672:
903:
soldiers, sailors and marines. It is also the deadliest campaign in the
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960: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1962:
Collapse at Meuse–Argonne: The Failure of the Missouri-Kansas Division
1656:"Meuse River–Argonne Forest Offensive, 26 September-11 November 1918"
1590:"A Note on the Military Participation of Siam in the First World War"
1432:
1076:
895:, a total of 47 days. The Meuse–Argonne offensive was the largest in
105:
1079:
and vicinity: The Meuse–Argonne offensive, September–November 1918 (
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1981:
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Unjustly Dishonored: An African American Division in World War I
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The American forces initially consisted of 15 divisions of the
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tried and failed after suffering catastrophic casualties. The
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though it advanced 8 km (5.0 mi). The inexperienced
929:
5293:
Military operations of World War I involving chemical weapons
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2478:
1035:. The next day, British and Belgian divisions drove toward
64:
An American gun crew from Regimental Headquarters Company,
1435:. On October 23, notable injuries were sustained to Major
996:
who managed to move American units to the front after the
1934:"The Meuse–Argonne Offensive: Part II: Pershing's Report"
2360:
Meuse-Argonne Diary: A Division Commander in World War I
1807:
1805:
1384:, 1st Division, holed in on the side of Hill 240, near
645:
1325:
The German counterattack had shattered so much of the
76:
during an advance against German entrenched positions.
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made his famous capture of 132 German prisoners near
1129:). The U.S. divisions of the AEF were oversized (12
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Battlefield Experience: The Meuse–Argonne Offensive
891:. It was fought from September 26, 1918, until the
5258:Battles of World War I involving the United States
2472:"General Pershing and the Battle of Meuse-Argonne"
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2169:
2057:
1959:
1901:
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914:The offensive was the principal engagement of the
2429:U.S. National Archives and Records Administration
1190:, which had also fought alongside the AEF at the
1109:until October 16 and then by Lieutenant General
1097:American order of battle Meuse–Argonne offensive
3478:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers
2251:. Vol. 106, no. 3. Kansas City, Mo.:
1618:America's Deadliest Battle: Meuse-Argonne, 1918
36:
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2253:Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States
899:, involving 1.2 million French, Siamese, and
688:
8:
1444:Third phase (October 28 – November 11, 1918)
1260:First phase (September 26 – October 4, 1918)
1157:) with 127 American-crewed Renault FT light
992:attack was planned by American then-Colonel
1889:(1st ed.). Center of Military History.
1887:The US Army Campaigns of WWI: Meuse-Argonne
1552:List of military engagements of World War I
5238:Battles of the Western Front (World War I)
4897:
4667:
4653:
4645:
4351:
4060:
3965:
3905:
3014:
2822:
2616:
2524:
2510:
2502:
2233:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky.
1700:. Courier Corporation. 1985. p. 275.
695:
681:
673:
33:
2493:Works by or about Meuse-Argonne Offensive
2223:A Companion to the Meuse-Argonne Campaign
1289:was compelled to evacuate the village of
976:Learn how and when to remove this message
175:French forces advance 32 km and liberate
5248:Battles of World War I involving Germany
3767:Revolutions and interventions in Hungary
2087:. Newark: University of Delaware Press.
2009:"Meuse–Argonne offensive of World War I"
1468:, whence they rushed forward, capturing
5243:Battles of World War I involving France
5166:
4144:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
2434:The Meuse–Argonne Offensive Interactive
1573:
1504:
1456:, was directed to move eastward toward
2240:Our Greatest Battle: The Meuse Argonne
1841:"Battle of Argonne Began 18 Years Ago"
1754:James R. Penn and Larry Allen (2001).
1464:, allowing French troops to cross the
5148:Military history of African Americans
4097:Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia
3433:Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele)
2225:(Wiley-Blackwell, 2014). xii, 537 pp.
1908:. New York: Harper Collins. pp.
1880:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1577:
628:874 artillery pieces captured by both
7:
4501:Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
2447:American Battle Monuments Commission
2438:American Battle Monuments Commission
2420:American Battle Monuments Commission
958:adding citations to reliable sources
866:Meuse River–Argonne Forest offensive
27:Military campaign during World War I
4430:Ottomans against the Triple Entente
3224:Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
3163:First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
25:
1369:Second phase (October 4–28, 1918)
905:history of the United States Army
5205:
5193:
5181:
5169:
3526:Second Battle of the Piave River
3148:Russian invasion of East Prussia
2007:Fleming, Thomas (October 1993).
1966:. University of Missouri Press.
1833:
1525:
1510:
1420:Rainbow Division (42nd Division)
934:
887:that stretched along the entire
876:) was a major part of the final
644:
637:
606:
597:
584:
558:
543:
536:
517:
506:
495:
483:
471:
459:
446:
433:
421:
408:
388:
377:
365:
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342:
330:
319:
308:
297:
286:
275:
264:
243:
228:
215:
202:
58:
4597:Arrest of a Suspect in Sarajevo
3797:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
2392:(New York: NAL, Caliber, 2016)
2272:Stackpole, Pierpont L. (2009).
2027:"Novembre 1918 (November 1918)"
1562:Meuse-Argonne American Memorial
1557:Meuse-Argonne American Cemetery
945:needs additional citations for
652:Meuse-Argonne American Memorial
4420:Austria-Hungary against Serbia
4279:Deportations from East Prussia
4076:1915 typhus epidemic in Serbia
2114:. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland.
2052:Baker, Horace Leonard (2007).
1621:. University Press of Kansas.
988:The logistical prelude to the
897:United States military history
893:Armistice of November 11, 1918
624:26,000 POWs taken by Americans
502:Army Group German Crown Prince
1:
5268:History of Meuse (department)
4331:Ukrainian Canadian internment
1729:"The Meuse-Argonne Offensive"
1402:) between October 14–17 (the
1242:Advance into German Territory
1147:American Expeditionary Forces
1080:
1023:German soldiers drawing water
916:American Expeditionary Forces
453:American Expeditionary Forces
395:Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg
185:American forces advance 16 km
5298:Wilhelm, German Crown Prince
4690:United States Colored Troops
4486:Sazonov–Paléologue Agreement
3785:Estonian War of Independence
3453:Southern Palestine offensive
2459:Battles of the Meuse–Argonne
2364:University of Missouri Press
2321:University of Missouri Press
2315:A Youth in the Meuse-Argonne
2307:Triplet, William S. (2000).
2282:University of Missouri Press
2178:University of Missouri Press
2148:University of Missouri Press
2110:Clodfelter, Micheal (2007).
2066:University of Missouri Press
1145:, Commander-in-Chief of the
870:Battles of the Meuse–Argonne
490:Siamese Expeditionary Forces
4440:USA against Austria-Hungary
3839:Turkish War of Independence
3791:Latvian War of Independence
3516:Treaty of Bucharest of 1918
3107:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo
2488:. C-SPAN. February 6, 2008.
2425:The Meuse–Argonne Offensive
2354:Wright, William M. (2004).
2229:Mastriano, Douglas (2018).
2060:Argonne Days in World War I
1598:Journal of the Siam Society
1393:during this phase that the
1194:earlier in September 1918.
626:30,000 POWs taken by French
5321:
5253:Battles involving Thailand
5087:Second Battle of the Marne
4523:Treaties of Brest-Litovsk
4071:1899–1923 cholera pandemic
3531:Second Battle of the Marne
3418:Second battle of the Aisne
3287:Second Battle of Champagne
3128:German invasion of Belgium
2203:Lengel, Edward G. (2008).
1885:Faulkner, Richard (2018).
1416:U.S. 1st Infantry Division
1248:Force Germany to Surrender
1236:Pierce the Hindenburg Line
1094:
1061:
5135:
5082:Third Battle of the Aisne
4701:
4629:
4304:Assyrian genocide (Sayfo)
3833:Irish War of Independence
3576:Armistice of Villa Giusti
3561:Battle of Vittorio Veneto
3173:First Battle of the Marne
2539:
2474:. C-SPAN. March 22, 2016.
2238:Palmer, Fredrick (1919).
1994:Frazer, Nimrod Thompson.
1760:. ABC-CLIO. p. 154.
1536:biplane forced down near
1359:Bataille de Saint-Thierry
1287:91st "Wild West" Division
714:
632:
571:
529:
400:
257:
194:
80:
57:
41:
4695:Bureau of Colored Troops
4456:Constantinople Agreement
3749:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
3612:Co-belligerent conflicts
3581:Second Romanian campaign
3551:Third Transjordan attack
3262:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
3168:Battle of Grand Couronné
2242:. New York: Dodd, Meade.
2207:. New York: Henry Holt.
1904:Patton: A Genius for War
1422:under Brigadier General
1306:35th "Santa Fe" Division
1283:28th "Keystone" Division
524:Army Group Duke Albrecht
5228:Meuse–Argonne offensive
5092:Meuse–Argonne offensive
5054:Pancho Villa Expedition
5028:Philippine–American War
4737:25th Infantry Regiment
4519:Modus vivendi of Acroma
4471:Bulgaria–Germany treaty
3779:Greater Poland Uprising
3679:National Protection War
3556:Meuse–Argonne offensive
3506:German spring offensive
3501:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
3277:Siege of Novogeorgievsk
3252:Second Battle of Artois
3133:Battle of the Frontiers
2479:Meuse–Argonne offensive
2464:Encyclopædia Britannica
2221:Lengel, Edward G., ed.
1936:. The Great War Society
1867:(subscription required)
1388:, France, October 1918.
1351:Battle of Saint-Thierry
1295:37th "Buckeye" Division
1127:Henri Mathias Berthelot
1004:is a town on the river
862:Meuse–Argonne offensive
37:Meuse–Argonne offensive
18:Meuse-Argonne offensive
5273:Hundred Days Offensive
5117:Wham Paymaster Robbery
4878:William Othello Wilson
4732:24th Infantry Regiment
4708:
4544:Paris Peace Conference
4532:Ukraine–Central Powers
4326:Massacres of Albanians
4294:Late Ottoman genocides
4101:Bulgarian occupations
3809:Third Anglo-Afghan War
3773:Hungarian–Romanian War
3591:Naval Victory Bulletin
3586:Armistice with Germany
3536:Hundred Days Offensive
3463:Battle of La Malmaison
3413:Second battle of Arras
3380:Battle of Transylvania
3234:Second Battle of Ypres
3102:Sarajevo assassination
2991:South African Republic
1900:D'Este, Carlo (1995).
1517:German dugouts in the
1493:
1481:
1412:Bataille de Montfaucon
1411:
1389:
1358:
1342:
1210:
1192:Battle of Saint-Mihiel
1178:
1150:
1087:
1064:Hundred Days Offensive
1024:
1014:Hundred Days Offensive
998:Battle of Saint-Mihiel
920:Hundred Days Offensive
874:Meuse–Argonne campaign
706:Hundred Days Offensive
663:Location within France
555:2,780 artillery pieces
258:Commanders and leaders
48:Hundred Days Offensive
5278:September 1918 events
4990:Spanish–American War
4778:George Ritter Burnett
4727:10th Cavalry Regiment
4707:
4554:Treaty of St. Germain
4527:Russia–Central Powers
4481:Sykes–Picot Agreement
4309:Pontic Greek genocide
4284:Destruction of Kalisz
4260:Eastern Mediterranean
3821:Polish–Lithuanian War
3603:Armistice of Belgrade
3566:Armistice of Salonica
3496:Operation Faustschlag
3443:Third Battle of Oituz
3365:Baranovichi offensive
3333:Lake Naroch offensive
3307:Battle of Robat Karim
3282:Vistula–Bug offensive
3257:Battles of the Isonzo
3188:First Battle of Ypres
2388:Yockelson, Mitchell.
1494:Poussée vers la Meuse
1376:
1224:Georg von der Marwitz
1222:commanded by General
1200:
1168:
1140:
1105:commanded by General
1095:Further information:
1071:
1022:
572:Casualties and losses
549:: 1,200,000 personnel
5288:November 1918 events
5097:Oise-Aisne Offensive
4902:American Indian Wars
4853:William H. Thompkins
4722:9th Cavalry Regiment
4549:Treaty of Versailles
4265:Mount Lebanon famine
4180:in the United States
4148:Russian occupations
3862:Turkish–Armenian War
3803:Polish–Ukrainian War
3743:Ukrainian–Soviet War
3690:Central Asian Revolt
3473:Armistice of Focșani
3203:Battle of Sarikamish
3153:Battle of Tannenberg
2549:Military engagements
2481:at meuse-argonne.com
2083:Braim, Paul (1987).
1853:. September 27, 1937
1685:Gary Mead: Doughboys
1588:Hart, Keith (1982).
1486:Advance to the Meuse
1404:Battle of Montfaucon
1345:)) and northwest of
1343:Bataille de Somme-Py
1299:Montfaucon d'Argonne
954:improve this article
660:class=notpageimage|
135:49.27250°N 5.14194°E
5303:Paul von Hindenburg
5283:October 1918 events
4758:Edward L. Baker Jr.
4616:They shall not pass
4539:Treaty of Bucharest
4496:Treaty of Bucharest
4435:USA against Germany
4412:Declarations of war
4116:German occupations
4029:British casualties
3888:Soviet–Georgian War
3815:Egyptian Revolution
3755:Armeno-Georgian War
3619:Somaliland campaign
3571:Armistice of Mudros
3448:Battle of Caporetto
3438:Battle of Mărășești
3408:Zimmermann telegram
3403:February Revolution
3348:Battle of the Somme
3272:Bug-Narew Offensive
3247:Battle of Gallipoli
3239:Sinking of the RMS
3031:Scramble for Africa
3025:Franco-Prussian War
2681:Sinai and Palestine
2453:General information
1789:"firstworldwar.com"
1735:. September 7, 2016
1201:Lieutenant General
1169:Lieutenant General
864:(also known as the
603:: 70,000 casualties
513:Army Group Gallwitz
349:Paul von Hindenburg
131: /
5141:United States Army
5122:Brownsville Affair
4783:Louis H. Carpenter
4709:
4576:Treaty of Lausanne
4491:Paris Economy Pact
4425:UK against Germany
4355:Entry into the war
4321:Urkun (Kyrgyzstan)
4040:Ottoman casualties
3850:Franco-Turkish War
3730:Post-War conflicts
3714:Russian Revolution
3696:Invasion of Darfur
3661:Kelantan rebellion
3649:Kurdish rebellions
3625:Mexican Revolution
3458:October Revolution
3423:Kerensky offensive
3398:Capture of Baghdad
3375:Monastir offensive
3360:Brusilov offensive
3198:Battle of Kolubara
3037:Russo-Japanese War
2356:Ferrell, Robert H.
2309:Ferrell, Robert H.
2274:Ferrell, Robert H.
2255:. pp. 16–18.
2166:Ferrell, Robert H.
2138:Ferrell, Robert H.
2054:Ferrell, Robert H.
1956:Ferrell, Robert H.
1658:. Historyofwar.org
1613:Ferrell, Robert H.
1482:Bataille du Chesne
1390:
1335:Battle of Somme-Py
1297:failed to capture
1277:failed to capture
1271:American Civil War
1211:
1203:Robert Lee Bullard
1184:2nd Colonial Corps
1179:
1151:
1088:
1025:
994:George C. Marshall
744:Mont Saint-Quentin
372:Wilhelm of Prussia
5263:Conflicts in 1918
5157:
5156:
5105:
5104:
4955:Victorio Campaign
4915:Texas–Indian wars
4642:
4641:
4625:
4624:
4609:The Golden Virgin
4603:Mutilated victory
4584:
4583:
4564:Treaty of Trianon
4559:Treaty of Neuilly
4466:Damascus Protocol
4339:
4338:
4299:Armenian genocide
4256:Allied blockades
4228:Belgian refugees
4011:
4010:
3921:Strategic bombing
3897:
3896:
3882:Franco-Syrian War
3856:Greco-Turkish War
3844:Anglo-Turkish War
3827:Polish–Soviet War
3761:German Revolution
3737:Russian Civil War
3720:Finnish Civil War
3546:Battle of Megiddo
3521:Battle of Goychay
3468:Battle of Cambrai
3428:Battle of Mărăști
3343:Battle of Jutland
3323:Erzurum offensive
3178:Siege of Przemyśl
3158:Siege of Tsingtao
3143:Battle of Galicia
3073:Second Balkan War
3061:Italo-Turkish War
3018:Pre-War conflicts
3004:
3003:
2894:Portuguese Empire
2810:
2809:
2772:German New Guinea
2754:Asian and Pacific
2486:"To Conquer Hell"
2398:978-0-451-46695-2
2362:. Columbia, Mo.:
2319:. Columbia, Mo.:
2280:. Columbia, Mo.:
2214:978-0-8050-7931-9
2187:978-0-8262-1916-9
2176:. Columbia, Mo.:
2157:978-0-8262-6651-4
2146:. Columbia, Mo.:
2075:978-0-8262-6575-3
2064:. Columbia, Mo.:
2015:. HistoryNet.com.
1973:978-0-8262-6239-4
1733:National Archives
1628:978-0-7006-1499-8
1454:Robert L. Bullard
1424:Douglas MacArthur
1205:, commanding the
1173:, commanding the
1029:Operation Michael
986:
985:
978:
855:
854:
781:St. Quentin Canal
671:
670:
567:450,000 personnel
415:Army Group Centre
190:
189:
140:49.27250; 5.14194
90:November 11, 1918
16:(Redirected from
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4965:Bannock Uprising
4898:
4892:Notable battles
4863:George H. Wanton
4676:Buffalo Soldiers
4669:
4662:
4655:
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4569:Treaty of Sèvres
4461:Treaty of London
4352:
4130:Northeast France
4061:
4033:Parliamentarians
3966:
3928:Chemical weapons
3906:
3667:Senussi campaign
3637:Muscat rebellion
3631:Maritz rebellion
3599:
3541:Vardar offensive
3370:Battle of Romani
3338:Battle of Asiago
3328:Battle of Verdun
3292:Kosovo offensive
3067:First Balkan War
3015:
2914:Russian Republic
2823:
2617:
2559:Economic history
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2512:
2503:
2497:Internet Archive
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1532:Two-seat German
1529:
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1474:Battle of Chesne
1207:U.S. Second Army
1155:George S. Patton
1143:John J. Pershing
1107:John J. Pershing
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1044:Buffalo Soldiers
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360:Erich Ludendorff
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5153:
5131:
5101:
5068:
5040:
5022:
4984:
4980:Meeker Massacre
4893:
4887:
4858:Augustus Walley
4848:Freddie Stowers
4823:William McBryar
4798:Clinton Greaves
4750:
4741:
4710:
4699:
4678:
4673:
4643:
4638:
4621:
4580:
4512:
4505:
4476:Treaty of Darin
4444:
4406:
4362:Austria-Hungary
4348:
4335:
4316:Rape of Belgium
4243:
4215:
4163:
4157:Western Armenia
4152:Eastern Galicia
4085:
4059:
4023:
4022:Civilian impact
4021:
4007:
3964:
3893:
3725:
3655:Ovambo Uprising
3607:
3593:
3482:
3384:
3311:
3229:Battle of Łomża
3212:
3208:Christmas truce
3183:Race to the Sea
3116:
3078:
3000:
2971:Austria-Hungary
2947:
2882:Empire of Japan
2819:
2817:
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2790:U-boat campaign
2776:
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2589:Popular culture
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2205:To Conquer Hell
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1446:
1437:Frank Cavanaugh
1400:Hindenburg Line
1371:
1262:
1257:
1232:
1175:U.S. First Army
1103:U.S. First Army
1099:
1093:
1091:Opposing forces
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1060:
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971:
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962:
951:
939:
928:
858:
857:
856:
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761:Drocourt-Quéant
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649:
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622:42,000 wounded
621:
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564:: 850 personnel
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214:
213:
203:
201:
200:
170:
155:Allied victory
139:
137:
133:
130:
125:
122:
120:
118:
117:
116:
104:, northwest of
88:September 26 –
63:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5318:
5317:
5314:
5306:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5233:1918 in France
5230:
5220:
5219:
5215:
5214:
5202:
5190:
5178:
5155:
5154:
5152:
5151:
5144:
5136:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5113:
5111:
5107:
5106:
5103:
5102:
5100:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5078:
5076:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5050:
5048:
5042:
5041:
5039:
5038:
5036:Moro Rebellion
5032:
5030:
5024:
5023:
5021:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4994:
4992:
4986:
4985:
4983:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4970:Yaqui Uprising
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4920:Beecher Island
4917:
4912:
4906:
4904:
4895:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4873:Moses Williams
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4843:Emanuel Stance
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4773:Benjamin Brown
4770:
4765:
4760:
4754:
4752:
4747:Medal of Honor
4743:
4742:
4740:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4718:
4716:
4715:Original units
4712:
4711:
4702:
4700:
4698:
4697:
4692:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4679:
4674:
4672:
4671:
4664:
4657:
4649:
4640:
4639:
4637:
4636:
4630:
4627:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4612:
4605:
4600:
4592:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4578:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4541:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4529:
4521:
4515:
4513:
4511:Peace treaties
4510:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4452:
4450:
4446:
4445:
4443:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4416:
4414:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4404:
4399:
4397:United Kingdom
4394:
4389:
4387:Ottoman Empire
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4358:
4356:
4349:
4344:
4341:
4340:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4312:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4291:
4289:Sack of Dinant
4286:
4281:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4269:
4268:
4267:
4253:
4251:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4237:United Kingdom
4234:
4225:
4223:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4197:
4191:POW locations
4189:
4184:
4183:
4182:
4173:
4171:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4154:
4146:
4141:
4140:
4139:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4114:
4113:
4112:
4107:
4099:
4093:
4091:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4067:
4065:
4058:
4057:
4056:
4055:
4050:
4042:
4037:
4036:
4035:
4026:
4024:
4016:
4013:
4012:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3991:United Kingdom
3988:
3986:Ottoman Empire
3983:
3978:
3972:
3970:
3963:
3962:
3960:Trench warfare
3957:
3956:
3955:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3912:
3910:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3885:
3879:
3873:
3867:
3866:
3865:
3859:
3853:
3847:
3836:
3830:
3824:
3818:
3812:
3806:
3800:
3794:
3788:
3782:
3776:
3770:
3764:
3758:
3752:
3746:
3740:
3733:
3731:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3717:
3711:
3705:
3699:
3693:
3687:
3681:
3676:
3673:Volta-Bani War
3670:
3664:
3658:
3652:
3646:
3640:
3634:
3628:
3622:
3615:
3613:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3511:Zeebrugge Raid
3508:
3503:
3498:
3492:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3394:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3356:
3355:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3302:Battle of Loos
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3220:
3218:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3193:Black Sea raid
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3095:Historiography
3086:
3084:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3070:
3064:
3058:
3052:
3049:Bosnian Crisis
3046:
3043:Tangier Crisis
3040:
3034:
3028:
3021:
3019:
3012:
3006:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2976:Ottoman Empire
2973:
2968:
2963:
2957:
2955:
2953:Central Powers
2949:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2940:
2939:
2938:
2936:British Empire
2931:United Kingdom
2928:
2923:
2918:
2917:
2916:
2911:
2909:Russian Empire
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2831:
2829:
2827:Entente Powers
2820:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2795:North Atlantic
2786:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2758:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2718:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2706:Central Arabia
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2668:Middle Eastern
2664:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2643:
2638:
2637:
2636:
2625:
2623:
2614:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2569:Historiography
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2490:
2482:
2476:
2468:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2440:
2431:
2422:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2405:External links
2403:
2401:
2400:
2386:
2373:978-0826215277
2372:
2351:
2329:
2304:
2291:978-0826218704
2290:
2269:
2244:
2235:
2226:
2219:
2213:
2200:
2186:
2162:
2156:
2134:
2121:978-0786426799
2120:
2107:
2093:
2080:
2074:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2039:
2018:
1999:
1987:
1972:
1947:
1925:
1918:
1892:
1870:
1846:New York Times
1825:
1801:
1780:
1766:
1746:
1720:
1706:
1687:
1678:
1669:
1642:
1627:
1604:
1601:. p. 135.
1572:
1571:
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1564:
1559:
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1542:
1541:
1531:
1524:
1522:
1516:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1445:
1442:
1395:Lost Battalion
1370:
1367:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1245:
1239:
1231:
1228:
1220:Group Gallwitz
1171:Hunter Liggett
1111:Hunter Liggett
1092:
1089:
1062:Main article:
1059:
1056:
1010:Argonne Forest
984:
983:
966:September 2016
942:
940:
933:
927:
924:
853:
852:
850:
849:
844:
839:
838:
837:
830:Lys and Escaut
827:
826:
825:
815:
810:
809:
808:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
747:
746:
741:
736:
726:
721:
715:
712:
711:
702:
700:
699:
692:
685:
677:
669:
668:
658:
657:
651:
650:
643:
642:
636:
635:
634:
633:
630:
629:
613:
594:95,786 wounded
574:
573:
569:
568:
565:
532:
531:
527:
526:
492:
481:
480:
468:
443:
442:
430:
403:
402:
401:Units involved
398:
397:
339:
337:Robert Bullard
326:Hunter Liggett
271:Ferdinand Foch
260:
259:
255:
254:
239:
197:
196:
192:
191:
188:
187:
186:
183:
172:
166:
165:
164:
163:
152:
148:
147:
99:
97:
93:
92:
86:
78:
77:
55:
54:
39:
38:
32:
31:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5316:
5315:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5213:
5212:United States
5203:
5201:
5191:
5189:
5179:
5177:
5167:
5163:
5150:
5149:
5145:
5143:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5134:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5108:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5075:
5071:
5065:
5064:Ambos Nogales
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5047:
5043:
5037:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5025:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4991:
4987:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4960:Fort Tularosa
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4940:Red River War
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4905:
4903:
4899:
4896:
4890:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4808:George Jordan
4806:
4804:
4803:Henry Johnson
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4793:Pompey Factor
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4748:
4744:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4717:
4713:
4706:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4687:
4685:
4681:
4677:
4670:
4665:
4663:
4658:
4656:
4651:
4650:
4647:
4635:
4632:
4631:
4628:
4618:
4617:
4613:
4611:
4610:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4577:
4574:
4570:
4567:
4565:
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4557:
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4550:
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4546:
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4537:
4533:
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4528:
4525:
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4522:
4520:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4508:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4451:
4447:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4413:
4409:
4403:
4402:United States
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4342:
4332:
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4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4296:
4295:
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4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4273:
4270:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4246:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4170:
4166:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4138:
4137:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4088:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4062:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4025:
4019:
4014:
4004:
4003:United States
4001:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3961:
3958:
3954:
3953:Convoy system
3951:
3950:
3949:
3948:Naval warfare
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3917:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3907:
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3900:
3889:
3886:
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3880:
3877:
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3863:
3860:
3857:
3854:
3851:
3848:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3728:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3708:Kaocen revolt
3706:
3703:
3702:Easter Rising
3700:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3604:
3601:
3597:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
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1707:9780486249131
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1382:18th Infantry
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1327:35th Division
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1315:52nd Division
1312:
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1275:79th Division
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1119:Henri Gouraud
1116:
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1052:93rd Division
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1048:92nd Division
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943:This section
941:
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932:
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923:
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917:
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910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
889:Western Front
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786:Meuse-Argonne
784:
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776:Canal du Nord
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631:
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614:
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592:26,277 killed
587:
579:
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304:Henri Gouraud
300:
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223:United States
211:
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153:
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115:
111:
108:(present-day
107:
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98:
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94:
91:
87:
84:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
66:23rd Infantry
61:
56:
53:
49:
45:
44:Western Front
40:
35:
30:
19:
5146:
5139:
5091:
4998:Las Guasimas
4930:Beaver Creek
4910:Saline River
4768:Thomas Boyne
4683:Predecessors
4614:
4607:
4595:
4202: /
4134:
3969:Conscription
3933:Cryptography
3870:Iraqi Revolt
3555:
3297:Siege of Kut
3240:
2818:participants
2767:German Samoa
2701:South Arabia
2463:
2389:
2359:
2314:
2277:
2264:
2249:VFW Magazine
2248:
2239:
2230:
2222:
2204:
2171:
2142:
2111:
2084:
2059:
2030:. Retrieved
2021:
2012:
2002:
1995:
1990:
1961:
1950:
1938:. Retrieved
1928:
1903:
1895:
1886:
1862:
1855:. Retrieved
1844:
1828:
1816:. Retrieved
1792:. Retrieved
1783:
1771:. Retrieved
1756:
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1732:
1723:
1711:. Retrieved
1696:
1690:
1681:
1672:
1660:. Retrieved
1617:
1607:
1596:
1485:
1473:
1447:
1403:
1391:
1363:
1350:
1334:
1324:
1320:Harry Truman
1303:
1263:
1247:
1241:
1235:
1212:
1180:
1152:
1100:
1041:
1026:
1002:Saint-Mihiel
987:
972:
963:
952:Please help
947:verification
944:
913:
873:
869:
865:
861:
859:
835:Valenciennes
785:
620:28,000 dead
615:
577:
444:
406:
282:Paul Maistre
195:Belligerents
154:
70:2nd Division
42:Part of the
29:
5127:Bisbee Riot
5074:World War I
4975:Bear Valley
4950:Apache Wars
4894:(1866–1918)
4883:Brent Woods
4838:Thomas Shaw
4833:Isaac Payne
4818:Isaiah Mays
4763:Dennis Bell
4751:(1866–1918)
4749:recipients
4232:Netherlands
4209:Switzerland
4090:Occupations
4081:Spanish flu
3858:(1919–1922)
3852:(1918–1921)
3846:(1918–1923)
3835:(1919–1921)
3829:(1919–1921)
3823:(1919–1920)
3799:(1918–1920)
3793:(1918–1920)
3787:(1918–1920)
3769:(1918–1920)
3751:(1918–1920)
3745:(1917–1921)
3739:(1917–1921)
3686:(1916-1918)
3684:Arab Revolt
3675:(1915–1917)
3669:(1915–1917)
3657:(1914-1917)
3651:(1914–1917)
3645:(1914–1921)
3639:(1913–1920)
3627:(1910–1920)
3621:(1900–1920)
3594: [
3112:July Crisis
3033:(1880–1914)
2696:Mesopotamia
2574:Home fronts
2533:World War I
1940:January 15,
1466:River Aisne
1450:River Aisne
1291:Épinonville
1115:Fourth Army
1084: 1938
909:Spanish flu
885:World War I
796:2nd Cambrai
756:Havrincourt
739:2nd Bapaume
478:Second Army
428:Fourth Army
169:Territorial
161:World War I
138: /
72:, firing a
52:World War I
5222:Categories
5046:Border War
4945:Wichita II
4935:North Fork
4828:Adam Paine
4788:John Denny
4449:Agreements
4249:War crimes
4125:Luxembourg
4018:Casualties
2889:Montenegro
2724:South West
2604:Technology
2594:Propaganda
2584:Opposition
2410:Government
2300:2009028219
2196:2012462746
2032:October 8,
1982:2004004300
1919:0060164557
1818:October 8,
1739:October 9,
1637:2006029077
1568:References
1429:Alvin York
1311:5th Guards
1279:Montfaucon
1230:Objectives
1216:Fifth Army
1131:battalions
1123:Fifth Army
1121:) and the
872:, and the
823:Le Quesnoy
766:St.-Mihiel
751:2nd Scarpe
734:3rd Albert
618:c. 126,000
553:840 planes
466:First Army
440:Fifth Army
123:49°16′21″N
102:Montfaucon
4925:Wichita I
4868:John Ward
4346:Diplomacy
4053:Olympians
3976:Australia
3943:Logistics
3876:Vlora War
3805:(1918–19)
3781:(1918–19)
3775:(1918–19)
3763:(1918–19)
3710:(1916–17)
3692:(1916–17)
3643:Zaian War
3633:(1914–15)
3353:first day
3241:Lusitania
3069:(1912–13)
3063:(1911–12)
3051:(1908–09)
3045:(1905–06)
3027:(1870–71)
2816:Principal
2676:Gallipoli
2579:Memorials
2564:Geography
2554:Aftermath
2261:0161-8598
1470:Le Chesne
1378:Doughboys
881:offensive
842:Honnelles
791:5th Ypres
729:2nd Somme
612:: 19 dead
590:: 122,063
551:380 tanks
177:Le Chesne
126:5°08′31″E
112:region),
110:Grand Est
5200:Thailand
5110:See also
5059:Carrizal
5018:Santiago
5008:El Caney
5003:Tayacoba
4813:Fitz Lee
4634:Category
4221:Refugees
4187:Italians
4176:Germans
4136:Ober Ost
3916:Aviation
3010:Timeline
2981:Bulgaria
2762:Tsingtao
2739:Togoland
2686:Caucasus
2621:European
2613:Theatres
2382:70757341
2347:43707198
2339:00029921
2168:(2011).
2140:(2008).
2130:71812758
2103:14240589
1958:(2004).
1615:(2007).
1546:See also
1534:Hannover
1519:Argonnes
1386:Exermont
1331:Somme-Py
1186:, under
1141:General
1050:and the
926:Overview
901:American
847:2nd Mons
801:Courtrai
580:192,000
530:Strength
96:Location
74:37mm gun
5188:Germany
5162:Portals
4372:Germany
4272:Germany
4200:Germany
4120:Belgium
4105:Albania
4064:Disease
4044:Sports
3996:Ireland
3909:Warfare
3902:Aspects
3090:Origins
3083:Prelude
2986:Senussi
2966:Germany
2961:Leaders
2899:Romania
2840:Belgium
2835:Leaders
2734:Kamerun
2716:African
2651:Romania
2629:Balkans
2544:Outline
2495:at the
2358:(ed.).
2311:(ed.).
2276:(ed.).
2056:(ed.).
1538:Cierges
1506:Gallery
1462:Buzancy
1380:of the
1125:(under
1117:(under
1058:Prelude
1046:of the
724:Ailette
251:Germany
171:changes
159:End of
5176:France
4392:Russia
4367:France
4195:Canada
4110:Serbia
3981:Canada
3938:Horses
3890:(1921)
3884:(1920)
3878:(1920)
3872:(1920)
3864:(1920)
3817:(1919)
3811:(1919)
3757:(1918)
3722:(1918)
3716:(1917)
3704:(1916)
3698:(1916)
3663:(1915)
3075:(1913)
3057:(1911)
3039:(1905)
2996:Darfur
2921:Serbia
2904:Russia
2867:Greece
2855:France
2845:Brazil
2691:Persia
2634:Serbia
2466:Online
2396:
2380:
2370:
2345:
2337:
2327:
2298:
2288:
2259:
2211:
2194:
2184:
2154:
2128:
2118:
2101:
2091:
2072:
1980:
1970:
1916:
1794:May 6,
1764:
1704:
1635:
1625:
1490:French
1478:French
1433:Cornay
1408:French
1355:French
1339:French
1281:, the
1267:Allies
1255:Battle
1149:(AEF).
1077:Verdun
1027:After
878:Allied
868:, the
818:Sambre
806:Burkel
719:Amiens
616:Total:
578:Total:
248:
233:
220:
210:France
207:
151:Result
114:France
106:Verdun
4589:Other
4382:Japan
4377:Italy
4204:camps
4048:Rugby
3598:]
2877:Japan
2872:Italy
2850:China
2744:North
1593:(PDF)
1472:(the
1349:(the
1347:Reims
1333:(the
1073:Sedan
1037:Ghent
1033:Sedan
1006:Meuse
990:Meuse
813:Selle
771:Épehy
181:Sedan
100:Near
4169:POWs
3488:1918
3390:1917
3316:1916
3217:1915
3121:1914
2926:Siam
2729:East
2394:ISBN
2378:OCLC
2368:ISBN
2343:OCLC
2335:LCCN
2325:ISBN
2296:LCCN
2286:ISBN
2266:war.
2257:ISSN
2209:ISBN
2192:LCCN
2182:ISBN
2152:ISBN
2126:OCLC
2116:ISBN
2099:OCLC
2089:ISBN
2070:ISBN
2034:2009
1978:LCCN
1968:ISBN
1942:2008
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