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241:
975:, elastic, flexible, hydrophilic, insulating, lightweight, platy, reflective, refractive, resilient, and range in opacity from transparent to opaque. Mica is stable when exposed to electricity, light, moisture, and extreme temperatures. It has superior electrical properties as an insulator and as a dielectric, and can support an electrostatic field while dissipating minimal energy in the form of heat; it can be split very thin (0.025 to 0.125 millimeters or thinner) while maintaining its electrical properties, has a high dielectric breakdown, is thermally stable to 500 °C (932 °F), and is resistant to
1152:, and transformers. Segment plate acts as insulation between the copper commutator segments of direct-current universal motors and generators. Phlogopite built-up mica is preferred because it wears at the same rate as the copper segments. Although muscovite has a greater resistance to wear, it causes uneven ridges that may interfere with the operation of a motor or generator. Consumption of segment plate was about 149 t in 2008 in the US. Some types of built-up mica have the bonded splittings reinforced with cloth, glass,
1245:
is unusual in that it is a good electrical insulator at the same time as being a good thermal conductor. The leading use of block mica is as an electrical insulator in electronic equipment. High-quality block mica is processed to line the gauge glasses of high-pressure steam boilers because of its flexibility, transparency, and resistance to heat and chemical attack. Only high-quality muscovite film mica, which is variously called India ruby mica or ruby muscovite mica, is used as a dielectric in
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252:
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of dry-ground mica in plastic applications accounted for 2% of the market. The rubber industry used ground mica as an inert filler and mold release compound in the manufacture of molded rubber products such as tires and roofing. The platy texture acts as an anti-blocking, anti-sticking agent. Rubber mold lubricant accounted for 1.5% of the dry-ground mica used in 2008. As a rubber additive, mica reduces gas permeation and improves resiliency.
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1160:, plastic, silk, or special paper. These products are very flexible and are produced in wide, continuous sheets that are either shipped, rolled, or cut into ribbons or tapes, or trimmed to specified dimensions. Built-up mica products may also be corrugated or reinforced by multiple layering. In 2008, about 351 t of built-up mica was consumed in the US, mostly for molding plates (19%) and segment plates (42%).
979:. Muscovite, the principal mica used by the electrical industry, is used in capacitors that are ideal for high frequency and radio frequency. Phlogopite mica remains stable at higher temperatures (to 900 °C (1,650 °F)) and is used in applications in which a combination of high-heat stability and electrical properties is required. Muscovite and phlogopite are used in sheet and ground forms.
1143:, metal smelters, and tanks and furnace wiring. Specific high-temperature mica-insulated wire and cable is rated to work for up to 15 minutes in molten aluminium, glass, and steel. Major products are bonding materials; flexible, heater, molding, and segment plates; mica paper; and tape. Flexible plate is used in electric motor and generator armatures, field coil insulation, and magnet and
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1475:. Mica was found in the noble palace complex "Viking Group" during an excavation led by Pedro Armillas between 1942 and 1944. Later, a second deposit was located in the Xalla Complex, another palatial structure east of Street of the Dead. There is a claim mica was found within the Pyramid of the Sun, which originates from Peter Tompkins in his book
1079:). The resultant pigment produces a reflective color depending on the thickness of the coating. These products are used to produce automobile paint, shimmery plastic containers, high-quality inks used in advertising and security applications. In the cosmetics industry, its reflective and refractive properties make mica an important ingredient in
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1034:, and tile surfaces. It also is used as an ingredient in flux coatings on welding rods, in some special greases, and as coatings for core and mold release compounds, facing agents, and mold washes in foundry applications. Dry-ground phlogopite mica is used in automotive brake linings and clutch plates to reduce noise and vibration (
1244:
Sheet mica is used principally in the electronic and electrical industries. Its usefulness in these applications is derived from its unique electrical and thermal properties and its mechanical properties, which allow it to be cut, punched, stamped, and machined to close tolerances. Specifically, mica
1107:, moisturizing lotions, and nail polish. Some brands of toothpaste include powdered white mica. This acts as a mild abrasive to aid polishing of the tooth surface, and also adds a cosmetically pleasing, glittery shimmer to the paste. Mica is added to latex balloons to provide a colored shiny surface.
1019:
as a reinforcing material, providing improved mechanical properties and increased dimensional stability, stiffness, and strength. Mica-reinforced plastics also have high-heat dimensional stability, reduced warpage, and the best surface properties of any filled plastic composite. In 2008, consumption
1295:
Another use of mica is as a substrate in the production of ultraflat, thin-film surfaces, e.g. gold surfaces. Although the deposited film surface is still rough due to deposition kinetics, the back side of the film at the mica-film interface is ultraflat once the film is removed from the substrate.
1042:
systems; in reinforcing additives for polymers to increase strength and stiffness and to improve stability to heat, chemicals, and ultraviolet (UV) radiation; in heat shields and temperature insulation; in industrial coating additive to decrease the permeability of moisture and hydrocarbons; and in
927:
as a byproduct of processing feldspar and kaolin resources, from placer deposits, and from pegmatites. Sheet mica is considerably less abundant than flake and scrap mica, and is occasionally recovered from mining scrap and flake mica. The most important sources of sheet mica are pegmatite deposits.
1215:
In 2008, mica splittings represented the largest part of the sheet mica industry in the United States. Consumption of muscovite and phlogopite splittings was about 308 t in 2008. Muscovite splittings from India accounted for essentially all US consumption. The remainder was primarily imported from
1147:
core insulation. Mica consumption in flexible plate was about 21 tonnes in 2008 in the US. Heater plate is used where high-temperature insulation is required. Molding plate is sheet mica from which V-rings are cut and stamped for use in insulating the copper segments from the steel shaft ends of a
413:
The tetrahedral sheets consist of silica tetrahedra, each silicon ion surrounded by four oxygen ions. In most micas, one in four silicon ions is replaced by an aluminium ion, while half the silicon ions are replaced by aluminium ions in brittle micas. The tetrahedra each share three of their four
999:
extender that also facilitates suspension, reduces chalking, prevents shrinking and shearing of the paint film, increases the resistance of the paint film to water penetration and weathering and brightens the tone of colored pigments. Mica also promotes paint adhesion in aqueous and oleoresinous
922:
Scrap and flake mica is produced all over the world. In 2010, the major producers were Russia (100,000 tonnes), Finland (68,000 t), United States (53,000 t), South Korea (50,000 t), France (20,000 t) and Canada (15,000 t). The total global production was 350,000 t, although no reliable data were
484:
Because the hexagons in the T and O sheets are slightly different in size, the sheets are slightly distorted when they bond into a TOT layer. This breaks the hexagonal symmetry and reduces it to monoclinic symmetry. However, the original hexahedral symmetry is discernible in the pseudohexagonal
1030:, where it serves as a surface coating to prevent sticking of adjacent surfaces. The coating is not absorbed by freshly manufactured roofing because mica's platy structure is unaffected by the acid in asphalt or by weather conditions. Mica is used in decorative coatings on wallpaper, concrete,
375:, and are similar in structure but vary in chemical composition. Micas are translucent to opaque with a distinct vitreous or pearly luster, and different mica minerals display colors ranging from white to green or red to black. Deposits of mica tend to have a flaky or platy appearance.
1135:. Produced by mechanized or hand setting of overlapping splittings and alternate layers of binders and splittings, built-up mica is used primarily as an electrical insulation material. Mica insulation is used in high-temperature and fire-resistant power cables in aluminium plants,
995:). The mica acts as a filler and extender, provides a smooth consistency, improves the workability of the compound, and provides resistance to cracking. In 2008, joint compound accounted for 54% of dry-ground mica consumption. In the paint industry, ground mica is used as a
1391:
1225:
ceremony to burn incense: A burning piece of coal is placed inside a cone made of white ash. The sheet of mica is placed on top, acting as a separator between the heat source and the incense, in order to spread the fragrance without burning it.
1729:, a fluorine-rich mica, may replace natural ground mica for uses that require thermal and electrical properties of mica. Many materials can be substituted for mica in numerous electrical, electronic, and insulation uses. Substitutes include
1542:
Throughout the ages, fine powders of mica have been used for various purposes, including decorations. Powdered mica glitter is used to decorate traditional water clay pots in India, Pakistan and
Bangladesh; it is also used on traditional
1179:
Technical grade sheet mica is used in electrical components, electronics, in atomic force microscopy and as window sheets. Other uses include diaphragms for oxygen-breathing equipment, marker dials for navigation compasses,
1665:, the Hindu system of ancient medicine prevalent in India, includes the purification and processing of mica in preparing Abhraka bhasma, which is claimed as a treatment for diseases of the respiratory and digestive tracts.
429:
sheet, with aluminium being the cation. Apical oxygens take the place of some of the hydroxyl ions that would be present in a brucite or gibbsite sheet, bonding the tetrahedral sheets tightly to the octahedral sheet.
911:; it measured 10 m × 4.3 m × 4.3 m (33 ft × 14 ft × 14 ft) and weighed about 330 tonnes (320 long tons; 360 short tons). Similar-sized crystals were also found in
861:
2097:
Franceschi, Giada; Kocán, Pavel; Conti, Andrea; Brandstetter, Sebastian; Balajka, Jan; Sokolović, Igor; Valtiner, Markus; Mittendorfer, Florian; Schmid, Michael; Setvín, Martin; Diebold, Ulrike (2023-01-13).
449:(for a trioctahedral site with the apical sites vacant; M represents a divalent ion such as ferrous iron or magnesium) The combined TOT layer has a residual negative charge, since its bulk composition is Al
1176:
Mica Sheet is a versatile and durable material widely used in electrical and thermal insulation applications. It exhibits excellent electrical properties, heat resistance, and chemical stability.
1007:. The coarsely ground mica flakes help prevent the loss of circulation by sealing porous sections of the drill hole. Well drilling muds accounted for 15% of dry-ground mica use in 2008. The
503:
2650:
Thundat, T; Allison, D. P.; Warmack, R. J.; Brown, G. M.; Jacobson, K. B.; Schrick, J. J.; Ferrell, T. L. (1992). "Atomic force microscopy of DNA on mica and chemically modified mica".
527:
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used dry-ground mica as an extender and filler, especially in parts for automobiles as lightweight insulation to suppress sound and vibration. Mica is used in plastic automobile
3047:
355:, fillers, especially in parts for automobiles, roofing and shingles, as well as in electronics. The mineral is used in cosmetics and food to add "shimmer" or "frost".
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869:
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Sheet mica prices vary with grade and can range from less than $ 1 per kilogram for low-quality mica to more than $ 2,000 per kilogram for the highest quality.
491:
923:
available for China. Most sheet mica was produced in India (3,500 t) and Russia (1,500 t). Flake mica comes from several sources: the metamorphic rock called
1204:
devices, medical electronics and radar systems. Mica is mechanically stable in micrometer-thin sheets which are relatively transparent to radiation (such as
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because they were less likely to shatter than glass when exposed to extreme temperature gradients. Such peepholes were also fitted in horse-drawn
1139:, critical wiring circuits (for example, defense systems, fire and security alarm systems, and surveillance systems), heaters and boilers, lumber
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866:
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441:. The octahedral sheet has a positive charge, since its bulk composition is Al(OH) (for a dioctahedral sheet with the apical sites vacant) or M
1600:
prints employed very thick solution either with or without color pigments stenciled on hairpins, sword blades or fish scales on carp streamers
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paints by the automotive industry. Many metallic-looking pigments are composed of a substrate of mica coated with another mineral, usually
425:, with magnesium or ferrous iron being the most common cation. A dioctahedral sheet has the structure and (typically) the composition of a
481:. The remaining negative charge of the TOT layer is neutralized by the interlayer cations (typically sodium, potassium, or calcium ions).
805:
Very fine-grained micas, which typically show more variation in ion and water content, are informally termed "clay micas". They include:
1689:) for mica exposure in the workplace as 20 million parts per cubic foot (706,720,000 parts per cubic meter) over an 8-hour workday. The
1517:(long light-weight scarves, often colorful and matching the dress). Thin mica flakes are added to a hot starch water solution, and the
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2746:
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technique and allowed to dry, it sparkles and reflects light. Earlier examples are found among paper decorations, with the height as
1000:
formulations. Consumption of dry-ground mica in paint, the second-ranked use, accounted for 22% of the dry-ground mica used in 2008.
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2798:
2686:
2181:
1958:
294:
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240:
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1200:. Specialized applications for sheet mica are found in aerospace components in air-, ground-, and sea-launched missile systems,
3161:
3121:"Fluorphlogopite – synthetic mica – Borosilicate and quartz glass, mica, sealing, level gauges, armature – Continental Trade"
3055:
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Mica's value is based on its unique physical properties: the crystalline structure of mica forms layers that can be split or
421:
The octahedral sheet can be dioctahedral or trioctahedral. A trioctahedral sheet has the structure of a sheet of the mineral
157:
1902:
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1464:), though black from juniper or pine carbons has also been discovered. White from kaolin or mica was used occasionally.
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Mica dust in the workplace is regarded as a hazardous substance for respiratory exposure above certain concentrations.
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The leading use of dry-ground mica in the US is in the joint compound for filling and finishing seams and blemishes in
3069:
1577:
3150:
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pottery is made by coating the clay with mica to provide a dense, glittery micaceous finish over the entire object.
2020:
1694:
1686:
1487:
2449:
1209:
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2706:
2506:
Weisenhorn, A. L. (1991). "Atomically resolved images of bismuth films on mica with an atomic force microscope".
1924:
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2766:. Schwarz, Davidson, Seaton, Simpson, Sherrard (New ed.). Edinburgh: W & R Chambers Ltd. p. 793.
1773:. Mica paper made from scrap mica can be substituted for sheet mica in electrical and insulation applications.
509:
View of trioctahedral sheet structure of mica. The binding sites for apical oxygen are shown as white spheres.
533:
View of dioctahedral sheet structure of mica. The binding sites for apical oxygen are shown as white spheres.
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1188:, thermal regulators, stove and kerosene heater windows, radiation aperture covers for microwave ovens, and
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344:, and "books" (large individual crystals) of mica several feet across have been found in some pegmatites.
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of a thin section containing phlogopite. In cross-polarized light on left, plane-polarized light on right.
3539:
1131:
Muscovite and phlogopite splittings can be fabricated into various built-up mica products, also known as
485:
character of mica crystals. The short-range order of K ions on cleaved muscovite mica has been resolved.
3290:
3015:
1697:(REL) of 3 mg/m respiratory exposure over an 8-hour workday. At levels of 1,500 mg/m, mica is
1538:
printing technique adds mica powder to the gelatin solution as adhesive, here printed on the background.
1238:
1208:) while being impervious to most gases. It is therefore used as a window on radiation detectors such as
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oxygen ions with neighboring tetrahedra to produce a hexagonal sheet. The remaining oxygen ion (the
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3092:"CDC – NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards – Mica (containing less than 1% quartz)"
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commutator. Molding plate is also fabricated into tubes and rings for insulation in armatures,
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2390:"Overview of child labour in the artisanal and small-scale mining sector in Asia and Africa"
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can easily be split into extremely thin elastic plates. This characteristic is described as
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Wet-ground mica, which retains the brilliance of its cleavage faces, is used primarily in
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is the name given to very fine, ragged grains and aggregates of white (colourless) micas.
62:
3001:
2790:
Ancient Giants of the
Americas: Suppressed Evidence and the Hidden History of a Lost Race
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from there. After an incident at Mount
Yatsuomote a small bell was offered to soothe the
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Indians in north-central New Mexico to make pottery. The pottery is made from weathered
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Journal of Vacuum
Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures
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regimes. Large crystals of mica used for various applications are typically mined from
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Tetrahedral sheets have a strong negative charge, since their bulk composition is AlSi
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View of tetrahedral sheet structure of mica. The apical oxygen ions are tinted pink.
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Single ended self-starting lamps are insulated with a mica disc and contained in a
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321:
2543:"Interactions of von Willebrand factor on mica studied by atomic force microscopy"
2236:
2100:"Resolving the intrinsic short-range ordering of K ions on cleaved muscovite mica"
1594:, codices of illuminated manuscripts in and after ACE 1112. For metallic glitter,
1390:
1910:
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Micanite or mica for isolated mounting of transistors (top, right) and mica discs
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Thin transparent sheets of mica were used for peepholes in boilers, lanterns,
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is dipped in this water mixture for 3–5 minutes. Then it is hung to air dry.
1257:. Receiving capacitors use a slightly lower grade of high-quality muscovite.
1221:
1219:
Small squared pieces of sheet mica are also used in the traditional
Japanese
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1513:) are also used in Pakistan to embellish women's summer clothes, especially
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Freshly-cleaved mica surfaces have been used as clean imaging substrates in
1246:
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polar polymer formulations to increase the strength of epoxies, nylons, and
948:
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1725:, may be substituted for ground mica when used as filler. Ground synthetic
3176:
3034:"「きらら鈴」を受け継ごうとする"お母さん"たちがいます | 旬な地元ネタ!!| まいぷれ[西尾・碧南・高浜]"
2853:
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1625:
in central Japan is rich in mica deposits, which was already mined in the
1376:
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521:
View of trioctahedral sheet structure of mica emphasizing octahedral sites
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contain fine crystals of mica to create a sparkling effect. The majestic
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View of trioctahedral mica structure looking at surface of a single layer
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View of dioctahedral sheet structure of mica emphasizing octahedral sites
426:
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Mica sheets are used to provide structure for heating wire (such as in
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2450:"Lighting Comparison: LED vs High Pressure Sodium/Low Pressure Sodium"
1932:
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pottery, though not restricted to use on water pots in this case. The
1249:. The highest quality mica film is used to manufacture capacitors for
4081:
3574:
3459:
3357:
3352:
2541:
Marchant, R. E.; Lea, A. S.; Andrade, J. D.; Bockenstedt, P. (1992).
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1988:"Mica deposits of the Petaca district, Rio Arriba County, New Mexico"
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Ground mica is used in the well-drilling industry as an additive to
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whose outstanding physical characteristic is that individual mica
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2484:
Eaton, P. and West, W. (2010) "Substrates for AFM", pp. 87–89 in
1576:
Mica powder is also used as a decoration in traditional
Japanese
402:) strongly bonded to the two faces of a single octahedral sheet (
3727:
3714:
1698:
1651:
1647:
1639:
1562:
1553:
1279:
gas discharge tube (arc tube) and a metal cap. They include the
1140:
1023:
Dry-ground mica is used in the production of rolled roofing and
669:
3406:
3232:
2595:"Atomic force microscopy of supported planar membrane bilayers"
2981:単眼鏡が広げる美術鑑賞の世界 | Mono-scope enhances appreciation of art world
1313:
30:
This article is about the mineral or gem. For other uses, see
1643:. Katō Kumazō started a local tradition where small ceramic
1038:
substitute); as sound-absorbing insulation for coatings and
418:
oxygen ion) is available to bond with the octahedral sheet.
4241:
Structural groups mainly; based on rruff.info/ima, modified
3228:
3203:
283:
277:
1444:
period (40,000 BC to 10,000 BC). The first hues were red (
2858:. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. p. 180.
1995:
New Mexico Bureau of Mines and
Mineral Resources Bulletin
569:
View of trioctahedral mica structure looking along sheets
3048:"Abhraka Bhasma Preparation, Indications and Properties"
2676:"Isinglass curtains" are referenced in the 1943 musical
1196:
and is therefore commonly used to make quarter and half
2302:. USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2011. Archived from
2056:
2054:
1953:. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 244–249.
2355:
on 2011-10-30 – via USGS 2008 Minerals
Yearbook.
2977:"浮世絵 > 雲母摺と空摺 (Ukiyoe > Kirazuri and karazuri)"
2855:
1691:
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1272:
and can withstand up to 900 °C (1,650 °F).
295:
286:
280:
1650:(きらら鈴) were made out of local mica kneaded into the
1336:
and early 20th-century cars, where they were called
706:
Structurally, micas can be classed as dioctahedral (
4199:
4161:
4133:
4100:
4037:
3969:
3901:
3808:
3765:
3741:
3713:
3440:
3366:
3310:
3266:
579:Chemically, micas can be given the general formula
410:layers that gives mica its perfect basal cleavage.
406:). It is the relatively weak ionic bonding between
274:
271:
223:
215:
205:
195:
185:
156:
146:
136:
112:
107:
97:
68:
58:
53:
39:
2734:
2699:
935:, in poor working conditions and with the help of
398:layers in turn consist of two tetrahedral sheets (
3198:CDC – NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
1498:, and has flecks of mica throughout the vessels.
2956:Colbase – Tokyo National Museum 国立博物館所蔵品統合検索システム
371:system, with a tendency towards pseudohexagonal
2847:
2845:
2737:Eight Women, Two Model Ts and the American West
1609:
955:, which are used in a variety of applications.
899:The largest documented single crystal of mica (
841:site and a corresponding increase in Si in the
2192:
2190:
2172:W. A. Deer, R. A. Howie and J. Zussman (1966)
1865:. Minerals Education Coalition. Archived from
1603:
378:The crystal structure of mica is described as
3418:
3244:
1683:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
971:in rocks. These sheets are chemically inert,
328:and is occasionally found as small flakes in
8:
2954:[Okita of Naniwaya with a tea cup],
2816:"Archaeological Explorations in Teotihuacan"
2741:. University of Nebraska Press. p. 28.
2468:"The Sodium Lamp – How it works and history"
2174:An Introduction to the Rock Forming Minerals
2021:"CFR – Code of Federal Regulations Title 21"
1436:The earliest use of mica has been found in
1374:
1360:
3425:
3411:
3403:
3251:
3237:
3229:
1925:"Amethyst Galleries – THE MICA GROUP"
1482:Natural mica was and still is used by the
382:, meaning that it is composed of parallel
2626:
2577:
2149:
2115:
1838:
877:Mica is widely distributed and occurs in
837:with Mg or Fe substituting for Al in the
2550:Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
2413:
2411:
2336:
2291:
2289:
1699:immediately dangerous to life and health
827:site and correspondingly more Si in the
2430:
2428:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
1944:
1942:
1805:
1557:(colored powders) used by North Indian
487:
332:. It is particularly prominent in many
2204:from the original on 19 September 2015
1592:the Nishi Honganji 36 Poets Collection
1300:, enabling for example the imaging of
386:layers weakly bonded to each other by
36:
2222:
2084:
2072:
2060:
2045:
1973:
947:The commercially important micas are
7:
3070:"Abhraka Bhasma Properties and uses"
2720:participating institution membership
2388:O'Driscoll, Dylan (4 October 2017).
1815:"IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols"
1573:in India, has colored mica windows.
931:In Madagascar and India, it is also
726:ion is Ca, the mica is classed as a
347:Micas are used in products such as
3076:. 22 November 2014. Archived from
2950:喜多川歌麿筆, Kitagawa Utamaro (1790s),
2912:Dehlvi, Sadia (October 14, 2007).
2396:. Institute of Development Studies
1580:, as when applied to wet ink with
1253:. The next lower grade is used in
25:
3054:. 12 October 2014. Archived from
2893:. Harper & Row. p. 202.
2890:Mysteries of the Mexican pyramids
2687:The Surrey with the Fringe on Top
2025:U.S. Food and Drug Administration
1477:Mysteries of the Mexican Pyramids
1405:times. Mica was known to ancient
967:into thin sheets usually causing
873:Mica embedded in metamorphic rock
363:The mica group is composed of 37
124:); yellowish-brown, green-white (
4246:
3544:
3386:
3301:
3175:
3149: This article incorporates
3144:
3131:from the original on 2018-02-12.
2931:Ramzi, Shanaz (March 31, 2005).
2764:Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
2762:Kirkpatrick, E. M., ed. (1983).
2593:Singh, S; Keller, D. J. (1991).
2269:"The giant crystal project site"
2257:from the original on 2013-08-25.
1788:
1685:(OSHA) has set the legal limit (
1401:Human use of mica dates back to
562:
550:
538:
526:
514:
502:
490:
267:
45:
27:Group of phyllosilicate minerals
3162:United States Geological Survey
3102:from the original on 2015-12-08
1569:, 65 km (40 mi) from
1394:Hand carved from mica from the
2436:"The Low Pressure Sodium Lamp"
2419:"The Low Pressure Sodium Lamp"
1467:A few kilometers northeast of
1425:civilizations, as well as the
718:ion is K or Na, the mica is a
1:
2619:10.1016/S0006-3495(91)82177-4
2198:"Mineralogy: Phyllosilicates"
1561:during the festive season of
1372:, and probably influenced by
120:); dark green, brown, black (
3225:", 22-Oct-1881, pp. 257
2787:Haze, Xaviant (2016-11-21).
2570:10.1016/0021-9797(92)90135-9
2200:. Colgate University. 1997.
1479:. But it is not yet proven.
1114:Micanite advertisement, 1899
698:or Al, but also may include
116:purple, rosy, silver, gray (
3125:www.continentaltrade.com.pl
2852:Cowgill, George L. (2015).
2488:. Oxford University Press.
1610:
1471:stands the ancient site of
903:) was found in Lacey Mine,
823:with a K deficiency in the
128:); colorless, transparent (
4306:
3550:Fluorotetraferriphlogopite
2975:ビクセン（Vixen） | 総合光学機器メーカー.
2935:. Dawn.com. Archived from
2933:"Fashion through the ages"
2916:. Dawn.com. Archived from
2341:Dolley, Thomas P. (2008).
2134:10.1038/s41467-023-35872-y
1951:Introduction to mineralogy
1949:Nesse, William D. (2000).
1695:recommended exposure limit
1687:permissible exposure limit
1054:Mica flakes embedded in a
801:Interlayer-deficient micas
29:
4237:
3382:
3299:
2914:"Tradition and modernity"
2814:Acosta, Jorge R. (1970).
2707:Oxford English Dictionary
1604:
1440:created during the Upper
1230:Electrical and electronic
1095:, hair and body glitter,
856:Occurrence and production
367:. All crystallize in the
44:
2887:Tompkins, Peter (1987).
2235:Rickwood, P. C. (1981).
1976:, pp. 245–246, 248.
710:= 4) and trioctahedral (
359:Properties and structure
3211:Encyclopædia Britannica
2712:Oxford University Press
2486:Atomic Force Microscopy
1509:in Urdu and written as
1298:atomic force microscopy
1291:Atomic force microscopy
1255:transmitting capacitors
365:phyllosilicate minerals
255:Dark mica from eastern
3525:Ferroaluminoceladonite
3214:(11th ed.). 1911.
3188:Mineral Galleries data
3151:public domain material
2733:Wilke, Joanne (2007).
2454:www.stouchlighting.com
2237:"The largest crystals"
1885:Rocks And Minerals 4 U
1819:Mineralogical Magazine
1567:Padmanabhapuram Palace
1539:
1398:
1375:
1361:
1241:
1239:Silver mica capacitors
1173:
1128:
1115:
1059:
874:
813:O along with K in the
809:Hydro-muscovite with H
259:
248:
237:
2244:American Mineralogist
2104:Nature Communications
1578:woodblock printmaking
1532:
1393:
1251:calibration standards
1237:
1171:
1126:
1113:
1053:
872:
722:mica, whereas if the
254:
243:
235:
32:Mica (disambiguation)
3184:at Wikimedia Commons
2939:on October 20, 2013.
2920:on October 20, 2013.
2793:. Red Wheel/Weiser.
2472:edisontechcenter.org
2377:on January 21, 2020.
1986:Jahns, R.H. (1946).
1813:Warr, L. N. (2021).
1505:Mica flakes (called
1429:civilization of the
1354:is derived from the
1287:in street lighting.
1063:Paints and cosmetics
320:. Mica is common in
4290:Industrial minerals
4253:Minerals portal
3540:Fluorokinoshitalite
3393:Minerals portal
3219:Scientific American
2710:(Online ed.).
2652:Scanning Microscopy
2611:1991BpJ....60.1401S
2599:Biophysical Journal
2562:1992JCIS..148..261M
2520:1991JVSTB...9.1333W
2394:K4D Helpdesk Report
2225:, pp. 249–250.
2126:2023NatCo..14..208F
2087:, pp. 235–237.
2048:, pp. 244–250.
1840:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
1831:2021MinM...85..291W
1795:Minerals portal
1633:is a type of local
1584:as thickener using
1210:Geiger–Müller tubes
761:Trioctahedral micas
216:Diagnostic features
3374:Industrial mineral
1693:(NIOSH) has set a
1540:
1399:
1396:Hopewell tradition
1339:isinglass curtains
1285:gas-discharge lamp
1277:borosilicate glass
1242:
1192:elements. Mica is
1190:micathermic heater
1174:
1129:
1116:
1060:
875:
734:Dioctahedral micas
260:
249:
238:
4262:
4261:
3752:Ferripyrophyllite
3595:Manganiceladonite
3450:Aluminoceladonite
3400:
3399:
3180:Media related to
3002:"きらら鈴 | 愛知県"
2865:978-0-521-87033-7
2718:(Subscription or
2494:978-0-19-957045-4
1735:cellulose acetate
1731:acrylate polymers
1709:Some lightweight
1458:manganese dioxide
1310:membrane bilayers
1281:sodium-vapor lamp
1172:Muscovite windows
1009:plastics industry
959:Useful properties
933:mined artisanally
870:
672:or less commonly
642:or less commonly
302:) are a group of
230:
229:
16:(Redirected from
4297:
4251:
4250:
4249:
3685:Tetraferriannite
3545:Fluorophlogopite
3427:
3420:
3413:
3404:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3305:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3230:
3215:
3207:
3179:
3165:
3148:
3147:
3133:
3132:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3012:
3006:
3005:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2849:
2840:
2839:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2740:
2730:
2724:
2723:
2715:
2703:
2696:
2690:
2684:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2630:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2547:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2528:10.1116/1.585190
2514:(2): 1333–1335.
2503:
2497:
2482:
2476:
2475:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2432:
2423:
2422:
2415:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2401:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2373:. Archived from
2371:Terre des Hommes
2363:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2348:. Archived from
2347:
2338:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2301:
2293:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2271:. Archived from
2265:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2241:
2232:
2226:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2194:
2185:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2153:
2119:
2094:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
1992:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1931:. Archived from
1921:
1915:
1914:
1909:. Archived from
1907:mineralszone.com
1899:
1893:
1892:
1887:. Archived from
1881:"The Mica Group"
1877:
1871:
1870:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1842:
1810:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1771:vulcanized fiber
1727:fluorophlogopite
1635:Japanese pottery
1621:The soil around
1617:
1616:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1380:
1366:
1330:kerosene heaters
1270:heating elements
1073:titanium dioxide
977:corona discharge
871:
566:
554:
542:
530:
518:
506:
494:
330:sedimentary rock
326:metamorphic rock
298:
293:
292:
289:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
245:Photomicrographs
207:Specific gravity
201:White, colorless
191:pearly, vitreous
162:
75:
74:(repeating unit)
49:
37:
21:
4305:
4304:
4300:
4299:
4298:
4296:
4295:
4294:
4275:Phyllosilicates
4265:
4264:
4263:
4258:
4247:
4245:
4233:
4214:Franklinphilite
4195:
4157:
4129:
4096:
4033:
3994:Montmorillonite
3965:
3897:
3804:
3761:
3737:
3709:
3530:Ferroceladonite
3436:
3434:Phyllosilicates
3431:
3401:
3396:
3387:
3385:
3378:
3362:
3311:Common minerals
3306:
3297:
3262:
3257:
3202:
3172:
3167:
3154:
3145:
3141:
3136:
3119:
3118:
3114:
3105:
3103:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3052:Ayurmedinfo.com
3046:
3045:
3041:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2986:
2984:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2961:
2959:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2911:
2910:
2906:
2886:
2885:
2881:
2866:
2851:
2850:
2843:
2820:Artes de México
2813:
2812:
2808:
2801:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2774:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2749:
2732:
2731:
2727:
2717:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2682:
2675:
2671:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2545:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2483:
2479:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2434:
2433:
2426:
2417:
2416:
2409:
2399:
2397:
2387:
2386:
2382:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2352:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2314:
2306:
2299:
2295:
2294:
2287:
2278:
2276:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2254:
2239:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2196:
2195:
2188:
2171:
2167:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2083:
2079:
2071:
2067:
2059:
2052:
2044:
2040:
2030:
2028:
2027:. July 20, 2022
2019:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2002:
1990:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1972:
1968:
1961:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1901:
1900:
1896:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1789:
1787:
1779:
1707:
1679:
1671:
1660:
1631:Yatsuomote ware
1614:
1601:
1527:
1488:Picuris Pueblos
1388:
1348:
1322:
1293:
1232:
1206:alpha particles
1182:optical filters
1166:
1121:
1078:
1065:
1005:drilling fluids
985:
961:
945:
860:
858:
812:
803:
790:Brittle micas:
763:
750:Brittle micas:
736:
618:
606:
600:
594:
588:
577:
570:
567:
558:
555:
546:
543:
534:
531:
522:
519:
510:
507:
498:
495:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
361:
296:
270:
266:
160:
93:
89:
85:
81:
73:
72:
63:Phyllosilicates
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4303:
4301:
4293:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4267:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4256:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4232:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4219:Lennilenapeite
4216:
4211:
4205:
4203:
4201:Stilpnomelanes
4197:
4196:
4194:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4167:
4165:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4148:Ferrisepiolite
4145:
4139:
4137:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4106:
4104:
4098:
4097:
4095:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4043:
4041:
4035:
4034:
4032:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3980:
3978:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3916:Brinrobertsite
3913:
3907:
3905:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3812:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3775:Bismutoferrite
3771:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3748:
3746:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3719:
3717:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3705:Yangzhumingite
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3670:Siderophyllite
3667:
3662:
3657:
3655:Polylithionite
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3446:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3430:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3407:
3398:
3397:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3370:
3368:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3314:
3312:
3308:
3307:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3294:
3293:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3270:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3216:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3171:
3170:External links
3168:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3112:
3083:
3080:on 2015-10-04.
3061:
3058:on 2015-10-05.
3039:
3025:
3007:
2993:
2967:
2942:
2923:
2904:
2879:
2864:
2841:
2806:
2799:
2779:
2772:
2754:
2748:978-0803260191
2747:
2725:
2701:"isinglass, n"
2691:
2669:
2642:
2605:(6): 1401–10.
2585:
2556:(1): 261–272.
2533:
2498:
2477:
2459:
2441:
2424:
2407:
2380:
2358:
2312:
2309:on 2011-10-30.
2285:
2260:
2227:
2215:
2186:
2165:
2089:
2077:
2075:, p. 235.
2065:
2063:, p. 238.
2050:
2038:
2012:
1978:
1966:
1959:
1938:
1935:on 2014-12-30.
1916:
1913:on 2015-03-17.
1894:
1891:on 2015-03-02.
1872:
1869:on 2015-01-16.
1854:
1825:(3): 291–320.
1804:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1785:
1778:
1775:
1706:
1703:
1678:
1675:
1670:
1667:
1659:
1656:
1526:
1523:
1438:cave paintings
1387:
1384:
1382:, to glitter.
1347:
1344:
1321:
1318:
1304:films, plasma
1292:
1289:
1231:
1228:
1165:
1162:
1150:motor starters
1137:blast furnaces
1120:
1117:
1076:
1064:
1061:
984:
981:
960:
957:
944:
941:
857:
854:
847:
846:
832:
818:
810:
802:
799:
798:
797:
788:
787:
782:
777:
772:
765:Common micas:
762:
759:
758:
757:
748:
747:
742:
735:
732:
704:
703:
689:
655:
621:
620:
616:
604:
598:
592:
586:
576:
575:Classification
573:
572:
571:
568:
561:
559:
556:
549:
547:
544:
537:
535:
532:
525:
523:
520:
513:
511:
508:
501:
499:
496:
489:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
360:
357:
317:basal cleavage
236:Sheets of mica
228:
227:
225:
221:
220:
217:
213:
212:
209:
203:
202:
199:
193:
192:
189:
183:
182:
163:
154:
153:
150:
144:
143:
142:Almost perfect
140:
134:
133:
114:
110:
109:
108:Identification
105:
104:
101:
95:
94:
91:
87:
83:
79:
76:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
51:
50:
42:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4302:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4255:
4254:
4243:
4240:
4239:
4236:
4230:
4229:Stilpnomelane
4227:
4225:
4224:Parsettensite
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4202:
4198:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4164:
4160:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4132:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4103:
4099:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3989:Ferrosaponite
3987:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3946:Lunijianlaite
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3906:
3904:
3900:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3764:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3690:Trilithionite
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3635:Oxyphlogopite
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3590:Luanshiweiite
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3580:Kinoshitalite
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3505:Chromphyllite
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3485:Boromuscovite
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3428:
3423:
3421:
3416:
3414:
3409:
3408:
3405:
3395:
3394:
3381:
3375:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3304:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3287:
3284:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3254:
3249:
3247:
3242:
3240:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3224:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3212:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3178:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3159:
3158:
3152:
3138:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3116:
3113:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3087:
3084:
3079:
3075:
3074:ayurtimes.com
3071:
3065:
3062:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3043:
3040:
3035:
3029:
3026:
3021:
3017:
3011:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2994:
2983:(in Japanese)
2982:
2978:
2971:
2968:
2958:(in Japanese)
2957:
2953:
2952:"茶托を持つ難波屋おきた"
2946:
2943:
2938:
2934:
2927:
2924:
2919:
2915:
2908:
2905:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2891:
2883:
2880:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2810:
2807:
2802:
2800:9781632659323
2796:
2792:
2791:
2783:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2765:
2758:
2755:
2750:
2744:
2739:
2738:
2729:
2726:
2721:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2702:
2695:
2692:
2688:
2681:
2680:
2673:
2670:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2646:
2643:
2638:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2589:
2586:
2580:
2579:2027.42/30333
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2534:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2502:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2481:
2478:
2473:
2469:
2463:
2460:
2455:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2437:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2395:
2391:
2384:
2381:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2362:
2359:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2313:
2305:
2298:
2292:
2290:
2286:
2275:on 2009-06-04
2274:
2270:
2264:
2261:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2228:
2224:
2219:
2216:
2203:
2199:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2182:0-582-44210-9
2179:
2175:
2169:
2166:
2161:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2093:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2042:
2039:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2000:
1996:
1989:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1970:
1967:
1962:
1960:9780195106916
1956:
1952:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1934:
1930:
1929:galleries.com
1926:
1920:
1917:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1898:
1895:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1864:
1858:
1855:
1850:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1809:
1806:
1800:
1796:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1755:polycarbonate
1752:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1677:United States
1676:
1674:
1669:Health impact
1668:
1666:
1664:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1649:
1646:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1619:
1612:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1456:) and black (
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1397:
1392:
1386:Early history
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1357:
1353:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1306:glycoproteins
1303:
1299:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1240:
1236:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1125:
1119:Built-up mica
1118:
1112:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1074:
1070:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1001:
998:
994:
990:
982:
980:
978:
974:
970:
966:
958:
956:
954:
950:
942:
940:
938:
934:
929:
926:
920:
918:
914:
910:
906:
902:
897:
895:
892:
888:
884:
880:
855:
853:
851:
844:
840:
836:
833:
830:
826:
822:
819:
816:
808:
807:
806:
800:
796:
793:
792:
791:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
767:
766:
760:
756:
753:
752:
751:
746:
743:
741:
738:
737:
733:
731:
729:
725:
721:
717:
714:= 6). If the
713:
709:
701:
697:
693:
690:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
656:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
626:
625:
624:
614:
610:
603:
597:
591:
585:
582:
581:
580:
574:
565:
560:
553:
548:
541:
536:
529:
524:
517:
512:
505:
500:
493:
488:
486:
482:
431:
428:
424:
419:
417:
411:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
376:
374:
370:
366:
358:
356:
354:
350:
345:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
318:
312:
308:
305:
301:
300:
291:
264:
258:
253:
246:
242:
234:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
208:
204:
200:
198:
194:
190:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
159:
155:
151:
149:
145:
141:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
106:
102:
100:
96:
77:
71:
67:
64:
61:
57:
52:
48:
43:
38:
33:
19:
4244:
4209:Bannisterite
4163:Pyrosmalites
4052:Borocookeite
4047:Baileychlore
4029:Yakhontovite
4024:Volkonskoite
4014:Swinefordite
3931:Hydrobiotite
3848:Cronstedtite
3757:Pyrophyllite
3743:Pyrophyllite
3723:Minnesotaite
3660:Preiswerkite
3605:Masutomilite
3570:Hendricksite
3441:
3384:
3332:
3209:
3205:"Mica"
3156:
3143:
3124:
3115:
3104:. Retrieved
3095:
3086:
3078:the original
3073:
3064:
3056:the original
3051:
3042:
3028:
3019:
3010:
2996:
2985:. Retrieved
2980:
2970:
2960:, retrieved
2955:
2945:
2937:the original
2926:
2918:the original
2907:
2889:
2882:
2854:
2819:
2809:
2789:
2782:
2763:
2757:
2736:
2728:
2705:
2694:
2677:
2672:
2658:(4): 911–8.
2655:
2651:
2645:
2602:
2598:
2588:
2553:
2549:
2536:
2511:
2507:
2501:
2485:
2480:
2471:
2462:
2453:
2444:
2398:. Retrieved
2393:
2383:
2375:the original
2370:
2361:
2350:the original
2304:the original
2277:. Retrieved
2273:the original
2263:
2247:
2243:
2230:
2218:
2206:. Retrieved
2173:
2168:
2107:
2103:
2092:
2080:
2068:
2041:
2029:. Retrieved
2024:
2015:
2003:. Retrieved
1998:
1994:
1981:
1969:
1950:
1933:the original
1928:
1919:
1911:the original
1906:
1897:
1889:the original
1884:
1875:
1867:the original
1857:
1822:
1818:
1808:
1726:
1708:
1680:
1672:
1661:
1638:
1620:
1595:
1585:
1575:
1552:
1548:
1541:
1533:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1504:
1481:
1476:
1466:
1435:
1400:
1373:
1369:
1359:
1351:
1349:
1337:
1323:
1294:
1283:that is the
1274:
1259:
1243:
1220:
1218:
1216:Madagascar.
1214:
1194:birefringent
1178:
1175:
1132:
1130:
1066:
1022:
1002:
986:
962:
946:
937:child labour
930:
921:
898:
876:
848:
842:
838:
828:
824:
814:
804:
789:
764:
749:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
705:
691:
657:
627:
622:
595:
589:
583:
578:
483:
432:
420:
415:
412:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
383:
379:
377:
362:
346:
314:
262:
261:
4280:Dielectrics
4191:Schallerite
4186:Pyrosmalite
4143:Falcondoite
4115:Chrysocolla
4062:Clinochlore
4019:Vermiculite
3975:vermiculite
3936:Karpinskite
3903:Corrensites
3878:Manandonite
3863:Guidottiite
3853:Fraipontite
3838:Caryopilite
3833:Brindleyite
3828:Berthierine
3810:Serpentines
3790:Hisingerite
3733:Willemseite
3695:Voloshinite
3565:Gorbunovite
3535:Fluorannite
3500:Chernykhite
3470:Balestraite
3343:Plagioclase
3323:Bridgmanite
3096:www.cdc.gov
2822:(134): 12.
2400:10 December
2250:: 885–907.
2176:, Longman,
2031:November 1,
1723:vermiculite
1705:Substitutes
1627:Nara period
1525:Mica powder
1500:Tewa Pueblo
1492:Precambrian
1473:Teotihuacan
1469:Mexico City
1442:Paleolithic
1403:prehistoric
1316:molecules.
1198:wave plates
1069:pearlescent
1058:for glitter
991:wallboard (
983:Ground mica
965:delaminated
887:sedimentary
883:metamorphic
785:Zinnwaldite
694:is chiefly
4285:Mica group
4269:Categories
4171:Friedelite
4135:Sepiolites
4102:Allophanes
4087:Pennantite
4072:Donbassite
3999:Nontronite
3984:Beidellite
3921:Corrensite
3858:Greenalite
3843:Chrysotile
3823:Antigorite
3785:Halloysite
3767:Kaolinites
3680:Tainiolite
3665:Roscoelite
3650:Phlogopite
3640:Paragonite
3625:Norrishite
3620:Nanpingite
3610:Montdorite
3585:Lepidolite
3560:Glauconite
3510:Clintonite
3495:Celadonite
3490:Bramallite
3465:Aspidolite
3328:K-feldspar
3286:Mineralogy
3106:2015-11-27
2987:2019-11-28
2962:2019-11-28
2899:1150839351
2773:0550102345
2722:required.)
2279:2009-06-06
2223:Nesse 2000
2117:2308.14055
2110:(1): 208.
2085:Nesse 2000
2073:Nesse 2000
2061:Nesse 2000
2046:Nesse 2000
1974:Nesse 2000
1801:References
1739:fiberglass
1713:, such as
1711:aggregates
1571:Trivandrum
1462:pyrolusite
1446:iron oxide
1368:, meaning
1247:capacitors
1186:pyrometers
1164:Sheet mica
1145:commutator
1093:foundation
1089:eye shadow
1045:polyesters
973:dielectric
953:phlogopite
901:phlogopite
894:pegmatites
795:Clintonite
780:Phlogopite
775:Lepidolite
745:Paragonite
369:monoclinic
338:pegmatites
224:References
177:); 2–2.5 (
175:phlogopite
173:); 2.5–3 (
169:); 2.5–3 (
167:lepidolite
158:Mohs scale
126:phlogopite
118:lepidolite
99:IMA symbol
90:(O, F, OH)
4176:Mcgillite
4153:Sepiolite
4125:Neotocite
4120:Imogolite
4110:Allophane
4077:Gonyerite
4057:Chamosite
4039:Chlorites
4009:Sauconite
3971:Smectites
3956:Saliotite
3951:Rectorite
3911:Aliettite
3893:Pecoraite
3873:Lizardite
3795:Kaolinite
3675:Suhailite
3615:Muscovite
3600:Margarite
3515:Eastonite
3318:Amphibole
2874:898206006
2828:0300-4953
2142:2041-1723
1849:235729616
1783:Mica fish
1767:vinyl-PVC
1759:polyester
1751:phenolics
1743:fishpaper
1715:diatomite
1611:Koinobori
1452:, or red
1431:New World
1350:The word
1346:Etymology
1334:carriages
1320:Peepholes
1101:lip gloss
1085:eye liner
969:foliation
949:muscovite
755:Margarite
740:Muscovite
623:in which
179:muscovite
130:muscovite
4181:Nelenite
4067:Cookeite
4004:Saponite
3961:Tosudite
3941:Kulkeite
3883:Népouite
3868:Kellyite
3700:Wonesite
3645:Phengite
3630:Orlovite
3520:Ephesite
3455:Anandite
3348:Pyroxene
3267:Overview
3260:Minerals
3129:Archived
3100:Archived
3016:"きらら鈴とは"
2836:24316098
2679:Oklahoma
2367:"Latest"
2252:Archived
2208:18 April
2202:Archived
2160:36639388
1777:See also
1663:Ayurveda
1658:Medicine
1587:kirazuri
1535:Kirazuri
1515:dupattas
1450:hematite
1411:Egyptian
1266:Nichrome
1133:micanite
1097:lipstick
1036:asbestos
1028:shingles
891:granitic
850:Sericite
835:Phengite
427:gibbsite
373:crystals
349:drywalls
334:granites
315:perfect
311:crystals
307:minerals
304:silicate
219:cleavage
161:hardness
148:Fracture
138:Cleavage
59:Category
4092:Sudoite
3926:Dozyite
3888:Odinite
3818:Amesite
3800:Nacrite
3780:Dickite
3555:Garmite
3480:Biotite
3475:Bityite
3367:Related
3338:Olivine
3291:History
3274:Mineral
3139:Sources
2664:1295085
2637:1777565
2628:1260200
2607:Bibcode
2558:Bibcode
2516:Bibcode
2151:9839703
2122:Bibcode
2005:29 June
1827:Bibcode
1763:styrene
1719:perlite
1597:Ukiyo-e
1582:gelatin
1519:dupatta
1423:Chinese
1370:a crumb
1302:bismuth
1262:Kanthal
1105:mascara
1081:blushes
1040:polymer
1025:asphalt
1017:fenders
997:pigment
993:drywall
913:Karelia
905:Ontario
879:igneous
770:Biotite
728:brittle
688:, etc.;
423:brucite
394:). The
388:cations
342:schists
322:igneous
257:Ontario
211:2.8–3.0
171:biotite
165:2.5–4 (
122:biotite
82:(X, Si)
70:Formula
54:General
4082:Nimite
3977:family
3745:series
3575:Illite
3460:Annite
3358:Spinel
3353:Quartz
3193:Mindat
2897:
2872:
2862:
2834:
2826:
2797:
2770:
2745:
2685:song "
2683:'s
2662:
2635:
2625:
2492:
2343:"Mica"
2297:"Mica"
2180:
2158:
2148:
2140:
1957:
1903:"Mica"
1863:"Mica"
1847:
1769:, and
1721:, and
1645:zodiac
1623:Nishio
1559:Hindus
1545:Pueblo
1496:schist
1421:, and
1407:Indian
1377:micare
1328:, and
1326:stoves
1312:, and
1158:muslin
1056:fresco
1032:stucco
1013:fascia
989:gypsum
925:schist
917:Russia
909:Canada
821:Illite
730:mica.
720:common
702:or Ti.
416:apical
353:paints
340:, and
197:Streak
187:Luster
3715:Talcs
3442:Micas
3153:from
3020:コトバンク
2832:JSTOR
2716:
2546:(PDF)
2353:(PDF)
2346:(PDF)
2307:(PDF)
2300:(PDF)
2255:(PDF)
2240:(PDF)
2112:arXiv
1991:(PDF)
1845:S2CID
1747:nylon
1648:bells
1549:gulal
1507:abrak
1494:mica
1454:ochre
1427:Aztec
1419:Roman
1415:Greek
1358:word
1356:Latin
1268:) in
1202:laser
1154:linen
1141:kilns
845:site.
831:site;
817:site;
668:, or
650:, or
638:, or
477:)(OH)
469:(AlSi
461:)(OH)
453:(AlSi
380:TOT-c
263:Micas
152:flaky
113:Color
18:Micas
3973:and
3728:Talc
3333:Mica
3279:List
3223:Mica
3182:Mica
3157:Mica
2895:OCLC
2870:OCLC
2860:ISBN
2824:ISSN
2795:ISBN
2768:ISBN
2743:ISBN
2660:PMID
2633:PMID
2490:ISBN
2402:2020
2210:2016
2178:ISBN
2156:PMID
2138:ISSN
2033:2022
2007:2021
2001:: 60
1955:ISBN
1681:The
1652:clay
1640:kami
1605:鯉のぼり
1563:Holi
1554:abir
1551:and
1511:ابرک
1486:and
1484:Taos
1363:mica
1352:mica
1222:Kōdō
1075:(TiO
1015:and
951:and
943:Uses
885:and
465:or M
445:(OH)
324:and
299:-kəz
40:Mica
3221:, "
2623:PMC
2615:doi
2574:hdl
2566:doi
2554:148
2524:doi
2146:PMC
2130:doi
1835:doi
1314:DNA
1264:or
660:is
630:is
593:4–6
408:TOT
396:TOT
384:TOT
103:Mca
80:2–3
4271::
3208:.
3160:.
3127:.
3123:.
3098:.
3094:.
3072:.
3050:.
3018:.
2979:.
2868:.
2844:^
2830:.
2818:.
2704:.
2654:.
2631:.
2621:.
2613:.
2603:60
2601:.
2597:.
2572:.
2564:.
2552:.
2548:.
2522:.
2510:.
2470:.
2452:.
2427:^
2410:^
2392:.
2369:.
2315:^
2288:^
2248:66
2246:.
2242:.
2189:^
2154:.
2144:.
2136:.
2128:.
2120:.
2108:14
2106:.
2102:.
2053:^
2023:.
1999:25
1997:.
1993:.
1941:^
1927:.
1905:.
1883:.
1843:.
1833:.
1823:85
1821:.
1817:.
1765:,
1761:,
1757:,
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1749:,
1745:,
1741:,
1737:,
1733:,
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1701:.
1629:.
1618:.
1608:,
1460:,
1448:,
1433:.
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1413:,
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1342:.
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1212:.
1184:,
1156:,
1103:,
1099:,
1091:,
1087:,
1083:,
1047:.
939:.
919:.
915:,
907:,
896:.
881:,
700:Fe
696:Si
686:Li
684:,
682:Ti
680:,
678:Cr
676:,
674:Mn
670:Fe
666:Mg
664:,
662:Al
652:Cs
648:Rb
646:,
644:Ba
640:Ca
636:Na
634:,
611:,
609:OH
605:20
475:10
459:10
439:10
351:,
336:,
297:MY
278:aɪ
88:10
78:AB
3426:e
3419:t
3412:v
3252:e
3245:t
3238:v
3164:.
3109:.
3036:.
3022:.
3004:.
2990:.
2901:.
2876:.
2838:.
2803:.
2776:.
2751:.
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2666:.
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2639:.
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2582:.
2576::
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2560::
2530:.
2526::
2518::
2512:9
2496:.
2474:.
2456:.
2438:.
2421:.
2404:.
2282:.
2212:.
2184:.
2162:.
2132::
2124::
2114::
2035:.
2009:.
1963:.
1851:.
1837::
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1077:2
843:Z
839:Y
829:Z
825:X
815:X
811:3
724:X
716:X
712:Y
708:Y
692:Z
658:Y
654:;
632:K
628:X
619:,
617:4
615:)
613:F
607:(
602:O
599:8
596:Z
590:Y
587:2
584:X
479:2
473:O
471:3
467:3
463:2
457:O
455:3
451:2
447:2
443:3
437:O
435:3
404:O
400:T
392:c
390:(
290:/
287:z
284:ə
281:k
275:m
272:ˈ
269:/
265:(
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92:2
86:O
84:4
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