Nostradamus - Knowledge (XXG)

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material revealed that much that was claimed about Nostradamus did not fit the documented facts. The academics revealed that not one of the claims just listed was backed up by any known contemporary documentary evidence. Most of them had evidently been based on unsourced rumours relayed as fact by much later commentators, such as Jaubert (1656), Guynaud (1693) and Bareste (1840); on modern misunderstandings of the 16th-century French texts; or on pure invention. Even the often-advanced suggestion that quatrain I.35 had successfully prophesied King Henry II's death did not actually appear in print for the first time until 1614, 55 years after the event.

876:, Nostradamus has attracted many supporters, who, along with some of the popular press, credit him with having accurately predicted many major world events. Academic sources reject the notion that Nostradamus had any genuine supernatural prophetic abilities and maintain that the associations made between world events and Nostradamus's quatrains are the result of (sometimes deliberate) misinterpretations or mistranslations. These academics also argue that Nostradamus's predictions are characteristically vague, meaning they could be applied to virtually anything, and are useless for determining whether their author had any real prophetic powers. 1101:

starting on 1 January and not, as is sometimes supposed, in March. It was mainly in response to the almanacs that the nobility and other prominent people from far away soon started asking for horoscopes and "psychic" advice from him, though he generally expected his clients to supply the birth charts on which these would be based, rather than calculating them himself as a professional astrologer would have done. When obliged to attempt this himself on the basis of the published tables of the day, he frequently made errors and failed to adjust the figures for his clients' place or time of birth.

1729: 2004:). No Nostradamus quatrain is known to have been interpreted as predicting a specific event before it occurred, other than in vague, general terms that could equally apply to any number of other events. This even applies to quatrains that contain specific dates, such as III.77, which predicts "in 1727, in October, the king of Persia captured by those of Egypt"—a prophecy that has, as ever, been interpreted retrospectively in the light of later events, in this case as though it presaged the known peace treaty between the 1026: 1749: 2040:, and are sometimes intentionally altered in order to make them fit whatever events to which the translator believed they were supposed to refer (or vice versa). None of them were based on the original editions: Roberts had based his writings on that of 1672, Cheetham and Hogue on the posthumous edition of 1568. Even Leoni accepted on page 115 that he had never seen an original edition, and on earlier pages, he indicated that much of his biographical material was unsourced. 1371:—the astrological 'judgment', or assessment, of the 'quality' (and thus potential) of events such as births, weddings, coronations etc.—but was heavily criticised by professional astrologers of the day such as Laurens Videl for incompetence and for assuming that "comparative horoscopy" (the comparison of future planetary configurations with those accompanying known past events) could actually predict what would happen in the future. 1196: 214: 2048:

prophesied by Nostradamus. In particular, a line referring to "that people which stands under the sign of the crooked cross" was added as an allusion to the German people standing under the Nazi flag with its swastika. Goebbels reportedly had that line inserted into leather bound original volumes of Nostradamus' work, volumes that were then seeded in libraries across Nazi-occupied Europe so that the line would seem credible.

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Provençal), Gothic script and many difficult abbreviations. Nostradamus was one of the first to re-paraphrase these prophecies in French, which may explain why they are credited to him. Modern views of plagiarism did not apply in the 16th century; authors frequently copied and paraphrased passages without acknowledgement, especially from the classics. The latest research suggests that he may in fact have used

83: 1144:, was one of Nostradamus's greatest admirers. After reading his almanacs for 1555, which hinted at unnamed threats to the royal family, she summoned him to Paris to explain them and to draw up horoscopes for her children. At the time, he feared that he would be beheaded, but by the time of his death in 1566, Queen Catherine had made him Counselor and Physician-in-Ordinary to her son, the young King 835:, hoping to earn a doctorate, but was almost immediately expelled after his work as an apothecary (a manual trade forbidden by university statutes) was discovered. He first married in 1531, but his wife and two children died in 1534 during another plague outbreak. He worked against the plague alongside other doctors before remarrying to Anne Ponsarde, with whom he had six children. He wrote an 1718: 1738: 2044:

some of his earlier biographical material had in fact been apocryphal. Meanwhile, some of the more recent sources listed (Lemesurier, Gruber, Wilson) have been particularly scathing about later attempts by some lesser-known authors and Internet enthusiasts to extract alleged hidden meanings from the texts, whether with the aid of anagrams, numerical codes, graphs or otherwise.

4298: 1644:. The first of these is reproduced at the bottom of this article and the second can be seen by visiting the relevant facsimile site (see External Links). In his dedication to King Henry II, Nostradamus describes "emptying my soul, mind and heart of all care, worry and unease through mental calm and tranquility", but his frequent references to the "bronze tripod" of the 1184: 1125: 937:(born 1522) and Antoine (born 1523). Little else is known about his childhood, although there is a persistent tradition that he was educated by his maternal great-grandfather Jean de St. Rémy—a tradition which is somewhat undermined by the fact that the latter disappears from the historical record after 1504 when the child was only one year old. 1211:. In late June he summoned his lawyer to draw up an extensive will bequeathing his property plus 3,444 crowns (around US$ 300,000 today), minus a few debts, to his wife pending her remarriage, in trust for her sons pending their twenty-fifth birthdays and her daughters pending their marriages. This was followed by a much shorter 2079: 1121:. For technical reasons connected with their publication in three instalments (the publisher of the third and last instalment seems to have been unwilling to start it in the middle of a "Century," or book of 100 verses), the last fifty-eight quatrains of the seventh "Century" have not survived in any extant edition. 1633:. His sole description of this process is contained in 'letter 41' of his collected Latin correspondence. The popular legend that he attempted the ancient methods of flame gazing, water gazing or both simultaneously is based on a naive reading of his first two verses, which merely liken his efforts to those of the 1667:. Some quatrains cover these disasters in overall terms; others concern a single person or small group of people. Some cover a single town, others several towns in several countries. A major, underlying theme is an impending invasion of Europe by Muslim forces from farther east and south headed by the expected 1262:. The third edition, with three hundred new quatrains, was reportedly printed in 1558, but now survives as only part of the omnibus edition that was published after his death in 1568. This version contains one unrhymed and 941 rhymed quatrains, grouped into nine sets of 100 and one of 42, called "Centuries". 2261:

from 1555 contained only 353 quatrains. More were later added, amounting to 942 in an omnibus edition published after his death organized into ten "Centuries", each one containing one hundred quatrains, except for Century VII, which, for unknown reasons, only contains forty-two; the other fifty-eight

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contains 24 biblical quotations, all but two in the order used by Savonarola). This book had enjoyed considerable success in the 1520s, when it went through half a dozen editions, but did not sustain its influence, perhaps owing to its mostly Latin text (mixed with ancient Greek and modern French and

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None of this research and criticism was originally known to most of the English-language commentators, by dint of the dates when they were writing and, to some extent, the language in which it was written. Hogue was in a position to take advantage of it, but it was only in 2003 that he accepted that

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From the 1980s onward, an academic reaction set in, especially in France. The publication in 1983 of Nostradamus' private correspondence and, during succeeding years, of the original editions of 1555 and 1557 discovered by Chomarat and Benazra, together with the unearthing of much original archival

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for 1550, for the first time in print Latinising his name to Nostradamus. He was so encouraged by the almanac's success that he decided to write one or more annually. Taken together, they are known to have contained at least 6,338 prophecies, as well as at least eleven annual calendars, all of them

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a legend that, before his death, Nostradamus made the townsfolk swear that his grave would never be disturbed; but that 60 years later his body was exhumed, whereupon a brass plaque was found on his chest correctly stating the date and time when his grave would be opened and cursing the exhumers.

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Given printing practices at the time (which included type-setting from dictation), no two editions turned out to be identical, and it is relatively rare to find even two copies that are exactly the same. Certainly there is no warrant for assuming—as would-be "code-breakers" are prone to do—that

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An additional indictment is found in a connection to Nazi propaganda. Goebbels reportedly adduced some of Nostradamus' work to be Third Reich references. This allegedly was done to make it look like the 1,000-year triumphant reign of the German people that was expected under Nazism had been

1017:, still exists in the faculty library. Some of his publishers and correspondents would later call him "Doctor". After his expulsion, Nostradamus continued working, presumably still as an apothecary, and became famous for creating a "rose pill" that purportedly protected against the plague. 1783:

Many of Nostradamus's supporters believe his prophecies are genuine. Owing to the subjective nature of these interpretations, no two of them completely agree on what Nostradamus predicted, whether for the past or for the future. Many supporters do agree, for example, that he predicted the

2020:) describes no event that commentators have succeeded in identifying either before or since, other than by twisting the words to fit whichever of the many contradictory happenings they claim as "hits". Moreover, no quatrain suggests, as is often claimed by books and films on the alleged 921:, France, where his claimed birthplace still exists, and baptized Michel. He was one of at least nine children of notary Jaume (or Jacques) de Nostredame and Reynière, granddaughter of Pierre de Saint-Rémy who worked as a physician in Saint-Rémy. Jaume's family had originally been 1310:(basically a medical cookbook containing, once again, materials borrowed mainly from others), he included a description of the methods he used to treat the plague, including bloodletting, none of which apparently worked. The same book also describes the preparation of cosmetics. 2028:, Nostradamus himself stated that his prophecies extend "from now to the year 3797"—an extraordinary date which, given that the preface was written in 1555, may have more than a little to do with that 2242 (3797–1555) had recently been proposed by his major astrological source 1104:

He then began his project of writing a book of one thousand mainly French quatrains, which constitute the largely undated prophecies for which he is most famous today. Feeling vulnerable to opposition on religious grounds, he devised a method of obscuring his meaning by using

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With the exception of Roberts, these books and their many popular imitators were almost unanimous not merely about Nostradamus's powers of prophecy but also in inventing intriguing aspects of his purported biography: that he had been a descendant of the Israelite tribe of

997:), he was forced to leave Avignon when the university closed its doors during an outbreak of the plague. After leaving Avignon, Nostradamus, by his own account, traveled the countryside for eight years from 1521 researching herbal remedies. In 1529, after some years as an 1959:; he had bequeathed to his son a "lost book" of his own prophetic paintings; he had been buried standing up; and he had been found, when dug up at the French Revolution, to be wearing a medallion bearing the exact date of his disinterment. This was first recorded by 1052:. There he married a woman of uncertain name (possibly Henriette d'Encausse), with whom he had two children. In 1534 his wife and children died, presumably from the plague. After their deaths, he continued to travel, passing through France and possibly Italy. 929:, had converted to Catholicism around 1459–60, taking the Christian name "Pierre" and the surname "Nostredame" (Our Lady), the saint on whose day his conversion was solemnised. The earliest ancestor who can be identified on the paternal side is Astruge of 1889:(2003). In 1992 one commentator who claimed to be able to contact Nostradamus under hypnosis even had him "interpreting" his own verse X.6 (a prediction specifically about floods in southern France around the city of Nîmes and people taking refuge in its 1071:

in the house which exists today, where he married a rich widow named Anne Ponsarde, with whom he had six children—three daughters and three sons. Between 1556 and 1567 he and his wife acquired a one-thirteenth share in a huge canal project, organised by

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in the 20th and 21st centuries. As well as being the subject of hundreds of books (both fiction and nonfiction), Nostradamus' life has been depicted in several films and videos, and his life and writings continue to be a subject of media interest.

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suggest that his reputation as a prophet is largely manufactured by modern-day supporters who fit his words to events that have either already occurred or are so imminent as to be inevitable, a process sometimes known as "retroactive clairvoyance"

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University in 1525 to gain his first degree; after returning there in 1529, he had successfully taken his medical doctorate; he had gone on to lecture in the Medical Faculty there, until his views became too unpopular; he had supported the

1215:. On the evening of 1 July, he is alleged to have told his secretary Jean de Chavigny, "You will not find me alive at sunrise." The next morning he was reportedly found dead, lying on the floor next to his bed and a bench (Presage 141 1926:

view of the universe; he had travelled to the Habsburg Netherlands, where he had composed prophecies at the abbey of Orval; in the course of his travels, he had performed a variety of prodigies, including identifying future Pope,

1536:, and extracts from both are paraphrased (in the second case almost literally) in his first two verses, the first of which is appended to this article. While it is true that Nostradamus claimed in 1555 to have burned all of the 3069: 3043: 1843:

of 1947, reprinted at least seven times during the next forty years, which contained both transcriptions and translations, with brief commentaries. This was followed in 1961 (reprinted in 1982) by Edgar Leoni's

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The Book of Days: A Miscellany of Popular Antiquities in Connection with the Calendar, Including Anecdote, Biography, & History, Curiosities of Literature and Oddities of Human Life and Character, Volume

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Additionally, scholars have pointed out that almost all English translations of Nostradamus's quatrains are of extremely poor quality: they seem to display little or no knowledge of 16th-century French, are

2938: 1136:(The Prophecies), received a mixed reaction when they were published. Some people thought Nostradamus was a servant of evil, a fake, or insane, while many of the elite evidently thought otherwise. 1338:

have continued to be popular, but in this case they have been quite extraordinarily so. Over two hundred editions of them have appeared in that time, together with over 2,000 commentaries. Their

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Nostradamus's reliance on historical precedent is reflected in the fact that he explicitly rejected the label "prophet" (i.e. a person having prophetic powers of his own) on several occasions:

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municipal library, where upwards of 2,000 original documents relating to Nostradamus are stored under the aegis of Michel Chomarat. It is a purported translation of an ancient Greek work on

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views. His brief imprisonment at Marignane in late 1561 was solely because he had violated a recent royal decree by publishing his 1562 almanac without the prior permission of a bishop.

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Most of the quatrains deal with disasters, such as plagues, earthquakes, wars, floods, invasions, murders, droughts, and battles—all undated and based on foreshadowings by the

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seems to be partly because their vagueness and lack of dating make it easy to quote them selectively after every major dramatic event and retrospectively claim them as "hits".

1013:, when it was discovered that he had been an apothecary, a "manual trade" expressly banned by the university statutes, and had been slandering doctors. The expulsion document, 1353: 490: 2275:

Refer to the analysis of these charts by Brind'Amour, 1993, and compare Gruber's comprehensive critique of Nostradamus's horoscope for Crown Prince Rudolph Maximilian.

1901:, despite the historical seer's clear statement in his dedicatory letter to King Henri II that his prophecies were about Europe, North Africa and part of Asia Minor. 3376: 2441: 2410: 1219:, as posthumously edited by Chavigny to fit what happened). He was buried in the local Franciscan chapel in Salon (part of it now incorporated into the restaurant 4572: 1394:, and others, as well as his descriptions of "battles in the clouds" and "frogs falling from the sky". Astrology itself is mentioned only twice in Nostradamus's 1327:

based on later Latin versions, all of them unfortunately ignorant of the true meanings of the ancient Egyptian script, which was not correctly deciphered until

1292:, but a professional healer. It is known that he wrote at least two books on medical science. One was an extremely free translation (or rather a paraphrase) of 550: 485: 905:

Municipal plaque on the claimed birthplace of Nostradamus in St-Rémy, France, describing him as an 'astrologer' and giving his birth-date as 14 December 1503 (

1943:, using either a magic mirror or a bowl of water; he had been joined by his secretary Chavigny at Easter 1554; having published the first installment of his 1382:

reports, and then projects those into the future in part with the aid of comparative horoscopy. Hence the many predictions involving ancient figures such as

2367: 1812:. Popular authors frequently claim that he predicted whatever major event had just happened at the time of each of their books' publication, such as the 4587: 1801: 1770: 1273:, by far the most popular of his works, were published annually from 1550 until his death. He often published two or three in a year, entitled either 1856:, incorporating a reprint of the posthumous 1568 edition, which was reprinted, revised and republished several times from 1973 onwards, latterly as 4517: 4532: 4512: 4325: 4120: 4075: 4049: 4009: 3979: 3958: 3937: 3916: 3895: 3874: 3853: 3832: 3811: 3790: 3760: 3739: 2816: 4522: 4232: 4205: 4174: 4147: 902: 766: 500: 3705: 1096:

After another visit to Italy, Nostradamus began to move away from medicine and toward the "occult". Following popular trends, he wrote an

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Nostradamus compiled his collection of major, long-term predictions. The first installment was published in 1555 and contained 353

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for this—randomly selecting a book of history or prophecy and taking his cue from whatever page it happened to fall open at.

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to support them. In 1538 he came into conflict with the Church in Agen after an Inquisitor visited the area looking for

933:, who died about 1420. Michel's known siblings included Delphine, Jean (c. 1507–1577), Pierre, Hector, Louis, Bertrand, 63: 2313:—often interpreted as an anagram of "Napaulon Roy"—refers to three towns in southwestern France near his one-time home. 38: 438: 318: 1648:

rite are usually preceded by the words "as though" (compare, once again, External References to the original texts).

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Given this reliance on literary sources, it is unlikely that Nostradamus used any particular methods for entering a

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ome of predicted great and marvelous things to come: for me, I in no way attribute to myself such a title here.

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was published in 1980, and John Hogue has published a number of books on Nostradamus from about 1987, including

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for 1550 and, as a result of its success, continued writing them for future years as he began working as an

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Nostradamus's supporters have retrospectively claimed that he predicted major world events, including the

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in Salon-de-Provence in the south of France, into which his scattered remains were transferred after 1789

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Only in the 17th century did people start to notice his reliance on earlier, mainly classical sources.

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prophecies (mainly Bible-based), supplemented with references to historical events and anthologies of

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Paraphrase de C. GALIEN, sus l'Exhortation de Menodote aux estudes des bonnes Artz, mesmement Medicine

823:, but was forced to leave after just over a year when the university closed due to an outbreak of the 4497: 4492: 4487: 4441: 4425: 4311: 2330: 1829: 1785: 1774: 1758: 1688: 1324: 1145: 1118: 668: 663: 610: 348: 1748: 4542: 4456: 4256: 4098:

Prophecy and Discovery: On the Spiritual Origins of Christopher Columbus' 'Enterprise of the Indies

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The Nostradamus Encyclopedia: The Definitive Reference Guide to the Work and World of Nostradamus

1809: 1762: 1425: 1368: 1168: 1141: 1010: 934: 428: 378: 1207:, which had plagued him painfully for many years and made movement very difficult, turned into 4577: 4364: 4238: 4228: 4211: 4201: 4170: 4153: 4143: 4116: 4071: 4045: 4024: 4005: 3975: 3954: 3933: 3912: 3891: 3870: 3849: 3828: 3807: 3786: 3756: 3735: 3496: 3366: 2812: 1224: 1188: 1077: 1068: 1030: 849: 804: 723: 433: 303: 258: 248: 199: 140: 122: 3360: 2806: 3721: 2221: 2215: 2133: 2084: 1910: 1634: 1471: 1172: 1152: 1073: 658: 555: 545: 186: 3716:, and in particular that in the famous Varennes quatrain, were certainly borrowed from the 3692:

Lettre de Maistre Michel Nostradamus, de Salon de Craux en Provence, A la Royne mere du Roy

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Richard Roussat: Livre de l'etat et mutations des temps, introduction et traductions, 1550

3123: 2453: 2414: 2389: 2305:, although this is the classical name for the Lower Danube, as he himself explains in his 2107: 2063: 2029: 2021: 1936: 1663: 1499: 1495: 1467: 1458: 1442: 1195: 1064: 906: 600: 403: 338: 278: 213: 1909:; he had been educated by his grandfathers, who had both been physicians to the court of 950: 3752:

Nostradamus astrophile: les astres et l'astrologie dans la vie et l'œuvre de Nostradamus

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to study for a doctorate in medicine. He was expelled shortly afterwards by the student

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as early as 1667, long before the French Revolution. Pepys records in his celebrated

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Possibly the first of these books to become popular in English was Henry C. Roberts'

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works in his library, no one can say exactly what books were destroyed in this fire.

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Research suggests that much of his prophetic work paraphrases collections of ancient

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Some accounts of Nostradamus's life state that he was afraid of being persecuted for

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The essential Nostradamus: Literal translation, Historical commentary, and Biography

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Nostradamus: How an Obscure Renaissance Astrologer Became the Modern Prophet of Doom

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to Paris in 1556 to discuss with her his prophecy at quatrain I.35 that her husband

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either the spellings or the punctuation of any edition are Nostradamus's originals.

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in August and November 1724 drew specific public attention to the fact (Anonyme)

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and both did indeed mention possible generalised future attacks on New York (via

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Nostradamus: Sein Leben, sein Werk und die wahre Bedeutung seiner Prophezeiungen

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which began in July 1999, leading to an increased interest in Nostradamus among

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in 2001. This 'movable feast' aspect appears to be characteristic of the genre.

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fell in this bracket, and he would have been in danger only if he had practised

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to irrigate the largely waterless Salon-de-Provence and the nearby Désert de la

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Chantal Liaroutzos, "Les prophéties de Nostradamus : suivez la Guide", in

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Nostradamus's father's family had originally been Jewish, but had converted to

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at this time. Similarly, Nostradamus's notorious "1999" prophecy at X.72 (see

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Not that I would attribute to myself either the name or the role of a prophet.

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and other classical historians, as well as from medieval chroniclers such as

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Detail from title-page of the original 1555 (Albi) edition of Nostradamus's

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Nostradamus, le mythe et la réalité: un historien au temps des astrologues

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Prophéties de Nostradamus: les centuries : texte intégral (1550–1568)

1441:. Many of his astrological references are taken almost word for word from 4292: 1928: 1914: 1906: 1789: 1430: 1259: 1160: 1045: 978: 964: 918: 809: 698: 605: 530: 333: 323: 182: 118: 3782:

Les premières centuries, ou, Prophéties: (édition Macé Bonhomme de 1555)

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Open letter to Privy Councillor (later Chancellor) Birague, 15 June 1566

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The Unknown Nostradamus: The Essential Biography for His 500th Birthday

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Lettre critique sur la personne et sur les écrits de Michel Nostradamus

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as antedated forgeries written by later authors for political reasons.

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Flows of Faith: Religious Reach and Community in Asia and the Pacific

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The prophecies retold and expanded by Nostradamus figured largely in

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in the Collégiale Saint-Laurent, where his tomb remains to this day.

1106: 799: 595: 363: 268: 4288: 2464: 2462: 3190: 2024:, that the world would end in December 2012. In his preface to the 1956: 1605: 1554:, I would not attribute to myself a title of such lofty sublimity. 1383: 1352: 1297: 1234: 1208: 1194: 1182: 1123: 1114: 1024: 986: 968: 900: 888: 862: 857:, and initially received mixed reception. He suffered from severe 373: 3128:

The Secret Vault – Locations identified by Nostradamus Prophecies

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would be killed in a duel; he had examined the royal children at

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His historical sources include easily identifiable passages from

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claimed that the 1999 prophecy at X.72 was a prediction of the

853:, published in 1555, relied heavily on historical and literary 4303: 3408: 3406: 3312: 3310: 1109:" syntax, word games and a mixture of other languages such as 925:, but his father, Cresquas, a grain and money dealer based in 2163: 3023: 3021: 2262:

may have been lost due to a problem during publication. See

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toward the end of his life, which eventually developed into

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a generation before Nostradamus was born. He studied at the

2230: 2184: 2169: 2154: 1247:, located in The P.I. Nixon Medical History Library of The 1055:

On his return in 1545, he assisted the prominent physician

3046:. Nostradamus-repository.org. 24 June 2009. Archived from 2142: 3359:

Manderson, Lenore; Smith, Wendy; Tomlinson, Matt (2012).

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Nostradamus and the Millennium: Predictions of the Future

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Nostradamus claimed to base his published predictions on

913:

Nostradamus was born on either 14 or 21 December 1503 in

2481: 2479: 2477: 1532:. Latin versions of both had recently been published in 1249:

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

3971:

Nostradamus, Bibliomancer: The Man, the Myth, the Truth

1128:

Century I, Quatrain 1 in the 1555 Lyon Bonhomme edition

42: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2328:

in a misascribed version sometimes referred to as the

1893:, or Colosseum, a Roman amphitheatre now known as the 1873:

A two-part translation of Jean-Charles de Fontbrune's

1679:

equivalents, as well as the prior expectations of the

1596:

Not that I am foolish enough to claim to be a prophet.

3767:(This book revealed Nostradamus' borrowings from the 3365:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 44. 2752: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2242: 2233: 2227: 2224: 2196: 2172: 2145: 2139: 2136: 1456:

One of his major prophetic sources was evidently the

3824:

Bibliographie Nostradamus: XVIe-XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles

3688:

Paraphrase de C. Galen sus l'exhortation de Menodote

3423: 3421: 2868: 2866: 2864: 2360:"Happy birthday, Nostradamus: He knew we'd say that" 2181: 2160: 2151: 2148: 1687:

at the time, including an unpublished collection by

4375: 4341: 2187: 2178: 2166: 2157: 206: 192: 178: 148: 129: 99: 73: 4063: 1462:of 1522, which contained a range of prophecies by 1402:themselves, but more frequently in his dedicatory 4268:"Skeptoid #66: The Greatest Secret of Nostrdamus" 3731:Répertoire chronologique nostradamique: 1545–1989 3492:Nostradamus and Prophecies of the Next Millennium 3124:"Locations identified by Nostradamus Prophecies" 1059:in his fight against a major plague outbreak in 808:(published in 1555), a collection of 942 poetic 3755:(in French). Presses de l'Université d'Ottawa. 3451: 3412: 3012: 2971: 2884: 2737: 2686: 2589: 2468: 1860:. This served as the basis for the documentary 1594: 1580: 1566: 1548: 3672:Ein Erschrecklich und Wunderbarlich Zeychen... 4319: 4001:Nostradamus: Ses origines, sa vie, son oeuvre 3821:Chomarat, Michel; Laroche, Jean-Paul (1989). 2032:as a possible date for the end of the world. 760: 8: 4088:Interprétation des hiéroglyphes de Horapollo 3712:. (Revealed that toponymic enfilades in the 2999:Morrison R, Mad, bad and such an awful poet 2442:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary 1447: 2983: 2292:, Mercure de France, août et novembre 1724. 847:became one of his foremost supporters. His 26: 4326: 4312: 4304: 3625: 3589: 3577: 3539: 3527: 3463: 3439: 3316: 3301: 3246: 3234: 3152: 3110: 3098: 3038: 3036: 3027: 2959: 2917: 2905: 2855: 2831: 2808:Nostradamus: The Man Behind the Prophecies 2780: 2768: 2725: 2713: 2698: 2613: 2601: 2564: 2540: 2509: 2485: 2301:In several quatrains he mentions the name 2012:of that year; Egypt was also an important 1132:The quatrains, published in a book titled 945:At the age of 14, Nostradamus entered the 872:In the years since the publication of his 767: 753: 221: 81: 70: 4198:Nostradamus, The Man Who Saw Through Time 3701:, 23 (1986), Lyon, entirely available on 1771:atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki 3734:(in French). Éd. la Grande conjonction. 3637: 2937:. London: W. & R. Chambers Limited. 32:This is an accepted version of this page 3950:Nostradamus: The Illustrated Prophecies 2497: 2351: 2124: 1671:, directly reflecting the then-current 1550:Although, my son, I have used the word 1449:Livre de l'estat et mutations des temps 1199:Nostradamus statue in Salon-de-Provence 233: 28: 3684:Traite des fardemens et des confitures 3601: 3562:Livre de l'etat et mutations des temps 3397: 3134:from the original on 21 September 2019 2811:. St. Martin's Press. pp. 62 ff. 2756: 2627:Traite des fardemens et des confitures 2257:The original edition of Nostradamus's 1841:The Complete Prophecies of Nostradamus 1761:, the French Revolution, the rises of 1490:Further material was gleaned from the 1360:, the first English translator of the 1015:BIU Montpellier, Register S 2 folio 87 831:for several years before entering the 59:French seer and astrologer (1503–1566) 3613: 3509:from the original on 28 February 2024 3427: 3379:from the original on 28 February 2024 3340:from the original on 28 February 2020 3177: 2941:from the original on 28 February 2024 2872: 2843: 2792: 2674: 2662: 2650: 2638: 2552: 2528: 1788:, the French Revolution, the rise of 1412:he specifically attacks astrologers. 782:(December 1503 – July 1566), usually 551:Prizes for evidence of the paranormal 7: 2309:for 1554. Similarly, the expression 1883:Nostradamus: The Complete Prophecies 1408:. In the last quatrain of his sixth 812:allegedly predicting future events. 94:, nearly fifty years after his death 4189:Nostradamus, or The Future Foretold 3477:The Final Prophecies of Nostradamus 3475:See, for example, Cheetham, Erika, 3290:The Final Prophecies of Nostradamus 3288:See, for example, Cheetham, Erika, 1858:The Final Prophecies of Nostradamus 1313:A manuscript normally known as the 1040:In 1531 Nostradamus was invited by 4573:People from Saint-Rémy-de-Provence 4023:. London: Sidgwick & Jackson. 3564:, Lyon, 1550, p. 95; Brinette, B, 2896:Nostradamus (1555–57), p. 11. 2578:La première face du Janus françois 2370:from the original on 26 March 2023 1875:Nostradamus: historien et prophète 1243:' 1672 English translation of the 1187:Nostradamus's current tomb in the 1067:. Finally, in 1547, he settled in 893:Nostradamus's claimed birthplace, 541:James Randi Educational Foundation 57: 4257:The Complete Works of Nostradamus 3890:(in German). Scherz Verlag GmbH. 3699:Réforme, Humanisme et Renaissance 3479:, Futura, 1990, pp. 208–209. 3201:from the original on 1 March 2020 1939:and elsewhere; he had engaged in 1826:death of Diana, Princess of Wales 1514:Concerning the mysteries of Egypt 802:, who is best known for his book 4588:University of Montpellier alumni 4296: 4142:. New York: St. Martin's Press. 2325:Vaticinia de Summis Pontificibus 2220: 2132: 2077: 1947:, he had been summoned by Queen 1897:) as a prediction of an undated 1747: 1736: 1727: 1716: 1707: 1285:(more generalised predictions). 212: 2322:Actually the 13th–14th century 1498:, which included extracts from 526:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry 4518:16th-century French physicians 4169:(French ed.). Gallimard. 4004:(in French). Jeanne Laffitte. 3991:Nostradamus and his prophecies 3076:. 24 June 2009. Archived from 2058:Nostradamus in popular culture 2018:Nostradamus in popular culture 1977:Chinese Falun Gong persecution 1846:Nostradamus and His Prophecies 1340:persistence in popular culture 1: 4227:. New York: Tarcher/Penguin. 3869:(in French). Librairie Droz. 3785:(in French). Librairie Droz. 1854:The Prophecies of Nostradamus 1223:) but re-interred during the 1033:, as reconstructed after the 843:for various wealthy patrons. 480:Reportedly haunted locations: 143:, Provence, Kingdom of France 88: 4533:16th-century Roman Catholics 4513:16th-century apocalypticists 4019:Meissner, Hans-Otto (1980). 3800:Chevignard, Bernard (1999). 3779:Brind'Amour, Pierre (1996). 3749:Brind'Amour, Pierre (1993). 3658:, 1545 (?), unpublished ms; 3495:. Diamond Pocket Books (P). 3195:Internet Sacred Text Archive 2805:Wilson, Ian (1 April 2014). 1887:Nostradamus: A Life and Myth 64:Nostradamus (disambiguation) 4523:16th-century French writers 4449:Nikolo Kotzev's Nostradamus 4295:(public domain audiobooks) 4259:(Holybooks.com, PDF e-book) 4021:Magda Goebbels: A Biography 3947:Lemesurier, Peter (2003b). 3842:Clébert, Jean-Paul (2003). 3718:Guide des Chemins de France 3551:Nostradamus (1555), Preface 3330:"Sunday 3 February 1666/67" 1288:Nostradamus was not only a 319:Electronic voice phenomenon 87:Portrait by his son Cesar, 4609: 4102:American Historical Review 4044:. le Grand livre du mois. 3968:Lemesurier, Peter (2010). 3926:Lemesurier, Peter (2003). 3905:Lemesurier, Peter (1999). 3682:, Lyon, 1555, 1557, 1568; 3074:Nostradamus-repository.org 2403:Collins English Dictionary 2263: 2055: 1334:Since his death, only the 61: 4528:16th-century male writers 4465:Nostradamus ni Kiite Miro 4394:Prophecies of Nostradamus 4165:Huchon, Mireille (2021). 4138:Gerson, Stéphane (2012). 4112:Nostradamus: The Evidence 3884:Gruber, Elmar R. (2003). 3334:The Diary of Samuel Pepys 3003:12 December 2003, pp. 4–5 2930:Chambers, Robert (1832). 2689:, pp. 130, 132, 369. 2428:Oxford English Dictionary 2284:Anonymous letters to the 1435:Geoffrey of Villehardouin 1358:Theophilus de Garencières 1021:Marriage and healing work 1003:University of Montpellier 833:University of Montpellier 798:, physician, and reputed 211: 80: 4563:16th-century French Jews 4402:The Man Who Saw Tomorrow 4223:Smoley, Richard (2010). 4200:. A & D Publishing. 3953:. John Hunt Publishing. 3932:. John Hunt Publishing. 3728:Benazra, Robert (1990). 3708:24 November 2022 at the 3015:, pp. 100, 233–235. 1863:The Man Who Saw Tomorrow 1657:Content of the quatrains 1509:De Mysteriis Aegyptiorum 1304:), and in his so-called 1277:(detailed predictions), 1189:Collégiale Saint-Laurent 1035:1909 Provence earthquake 869:legends about his life. 591:Apparitional experiences 39:latest accepted revision 4508:16th-century alchemists 4503:16th-century occultists 4410:The Mask of Nostradamus 4115:. Orion Books Limited. 4085:Rollet, Pierre (1993). 4066:The mask of Nostradamus 4038:Prévost, Roger (1999). 3803:Présages de Nostradamus 3113:, pp. 41, 225–229. 1802:the nuclear destruction 1588:Letter to King Henry II 1405:Letter to King Henry II 1029:Nostradamus's house at 649:Argument from ignorance 616:Out-of-body experiences 329:Extrasensory perception 170:astrological consultant 4568:French Roman Catholics 4386:More About Nostradamus 4091:(in French). M. Petit. 3998:Leroy, Edgar (1993) . 3911:. St. Martin's Press. 3489:Sharma, A. K. (2001). 3292:, Futura, 1990, p. 373 3168:, 1568 omnibus edition 1899:attack on the Pentagon 1614: 1604: 1593: 1579: 1565: 1448: 1364: 1251: 1203:By 1566, Nostradamus' 1200: 1192: 1129: 1037: 971:rather than the later 915:Saint-Rémy-de-Provence 910: 898: 897:, photographed in 1997 895:Saint-Rémy-de-Provence 674:Communal reinforcement 115:Saint-Rémy-de-Provence 4558:French occult writers 4266:(18 September 2007). 3993:. Dover Publications. 3989:Leoni, Edgar (1961). 3863:Dupèbe, Jean (1983). 3769:De honesta disciplina 3654:Nostradamus, Michel:: 3155:, pp. xii–xviii. 2625:Nostradamus, Michel, 2113:Scientific skepticism 1609: 1492:De honesta disciplina 1356: 1331:in the 19th century. 1238: 1198: 1186: 1179:Final years and death 1127: 1028: 947:University of Avignon 904: 892: 821:University of Avignon 817:Catholic Christianity 654:Argumentum ad populum 586:Anomalous experiences 566:Scientific skepticism 384:Paranormal television 4442:Vaticinia Nostradami 4426:The Time of the Oath 4357:Traité des fardemens 4289:Works by Nostradamus 4196:Mcmann, Lee (2018). 4109:Wilson, Ian (2003). 4096:Watts, P.M. (1985). 3848:(in French). Relié. 3686:, 1555, 1556, 1557; 3270:on 24 September 2008 3070:"Letter to Henri II" 3050:on 28 September 2011 2576:De Chavigny, J. A.: 2452:5 March 2016 at the 2331:Vaticinia Nostradami 1949:Catherine de' Medici 1830:September 11 attacks 1786:Great Fire of London 1775:September 11 attacks 1759:Great Fire of London 1689:Christopher Columbus 1398:and 41 times in the 1325:Egyptian hieroglyphs 1307:Traité des fardemens 1146:Charles IX of France 1138:Catherine de' Medici 1042:Jules-César Scaliger 845:Catherine de' Medici 780:Michel de Nostredame 669:Cognitive dissonance 664:Begging the question 611:Ideomotor phenomenon 75:Michel de Nostredame 62:For other uses, see 4553:French male writers 4468:(2008 visual novel) 3974:. Career PressInc. 3628:, pp. 144–148. 3336:. 3 February 2010. 3237:, pp. 144–148. 2920:, pp. 144–145. 2846:, pp. 102–106. 2740:, pp. 326–399. 2677:, pp. 110–133. 2543:, pp. 143–146. 2512:, pp. 150–152. 2471:, pp. 14, 435. 2413:8 July 2015 at the 2098:List of astrologers 1814:Apollo Moon landing 1685:end-time prophecies 1319:also exists in the 1046:Renaissance scholar 719:Scientific evidence 561:Scientific literacy 29:Page version status 18:Michael Nostradamus 3180:, pp. 73–102. 3044:"Preface to César" 2783:, pp. 99–100. 2629:, 1555, 1556, 1557 2366:. 9 January 2004. 2052:In popular culture 1987:Scholarly rebuttal 1917:; he had attended 1848:. After that came 1834:World Trade Center 1763:Napoleon Bonaparte 1615: 1426:The Twelve Caesars 1369:judicial astrology 1365: 1252: 1201: 1193: 1142:Henry II of France 1130: 1038: 1011:Guillaume Rondelet 911: 899: 827:. He worked as an 429:Spirit photography 379:Paranormal fiction 304:Demonic possession 35: 4548:French alchemists 4538:Deaths from edema 4475: 4474: 4452:(2001 rock opera) 4122:978-0-7528-4279-0 4077:978-0-684-19056-3 4051:978-2-7028-3581-4 4011:978-2-86276-231-9 3981:978-1-60163-132-9 3960:978-1-903816-48-6 3939:978-1-903816-48-6 3918:978-0-312-19994-4 3897:978-3-502-15280-4 3876:978-2-600-03107-3 3855:978-2-914916-35-6 3834:978-3-87320-123-1 3813:978-2-02-035960-3 3792:978-2-600-00138-0 3762:978-2-252-02896-4 3741:978-2-85707-418-2 3568:(undated dossier) 3530:, pp. 21–22. 3442:, pp. 28–30. 3319:, pp. 26–45. 3164:Nostradamus, M., 2974:, pp. 70–76. 2887:, pp. 22–33. 2818:978-1-4668-6737-6 2728:, pp. 59–64. 2701:, pp. 23–25. 2665:, pp. 62–71. 2641:, pp. 60–91. 2604:, pp. 48–49. 2567:, pp. 24–25. 2555:, pp. 32–51. 2286:Mercure de France 2014:Ottoman territory 1995:Skeptics such as 1828:in 1997, and the 1673:Ottoman invasions 1225:French Revolution 1217:for November 1567 1078:Canal de Craponne 1069:Salon-de-Provence 1031:Salon-de-Provence 1001:, he entered the 949:to study for his 777: 776: 724:Scientific method 434:Spirit possession 249:Astral projection 220: 219: 141:Salon-de-Provence 123:Kingdom of France 16:(Redirected from 4600: 4593:Court physicians 4437:(1998 TV series) 4328: 4321: 4314: 4305: 4300: 4299: 4277: 4246: 4234:978-1-58542794-9 4219: 4207:978-1-51543771-0 4192: 4180: 4176:978-2-07013801-2 4161: 4149:978-0-31261368-6 4126: 4105: 4092: 4081: 4069: 4055: 4034: 4015: 3994: 3985: 3964: 3943: 3922: 3901: 3880: 3866:Lettres inédites 3859: 3838: 3817: 3796: 3766: 3745: 3722:Charles Estienne 3641: 3635: 3629: 3623: 3617: 3611: 3605: 3599: 3593: 3587: 3581: 3575: 3569: 3558: 3552: 3549: 3543: 3537: 3531: 3525: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3514: 3486: 3480: 3473: 3467: 3461: 3455: 3452:Brind'Amour 1993 3449: 3443: 3437: 3431: 3425: 3416: 3413:Brind'Amour 1993 3410: 3401: 3395: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3384: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3345: 3326: 3320: 3314: 3305: 3299: 3293: 3286: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3266:. 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2268: 2259:Les Prophéties 2250: 2204:-məs, -⁠ 2123: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2072: 2069: 2056:Main article: 2053: 2050: 2022:Mayan Prophecy 2006:Ottoman Empire 1988: 1985: 1911:Good King René 1850:Erika Cheetham 1818:Space Shuttle 1756: 1755: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1735: 1734: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1715: 1714: 1706: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1699:Popular claims 1697: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1612:Les Prophéties 1598: 1584: 1570: 1556: 1439:Jean Froissart 1350: 1348:The Prophecies 1344: 1294:The Protreptic 1256:The Prophecies 1232: 1229: 1180: 1177: 1159:, but neither 1134:Les Prophéties 1093: 1090: 1022: 1019: 942: 939: 886: 883: 881: 878: 874:Les Prophéties 850:Les Prophéties 805:Les Prophéties 775: 774: 772: 771: 764: 757: 749: 746: 745: 742: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 689:Fringe science 686: 684:Falsifiability 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 640: 637: 636: 633: 632: 629: 628: 623: 621:Parapsychology 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 582: 579:Parapsychology 577: 576: 573: 572: 569: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 517: 512: 511: 508: 507: 504: 503: 498: 493: 491:United Kingdom 488: 477: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 424:Retrocognition 421: 419:Remote viewing 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 289:Crystal gazing 286: 281: 276: 271: 269:Breatharianism 266: 261: 256: 251: 245: 242: 241: 238: 237: 231: 230: 218: 217: 209: 208: 204: 203: 200:Les Prophéties 196: 190: 189: 180: 179:Known for 176: 175: 173: 172: 167: 164: 161: 156: 152: 150: 146: 145: 139: 137:(aged 62) 131: 127: 126: 113: 101: 97: 96: 86: 78: 77: 74: 58: 56: 36: 30: 27: 25: 24: 23: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4605: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 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3909: 3903: 3899: 3893: 3889: 3888: 3882: 3878: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3861: 3857: 3851: 3847: 3846: 3840: 3836: 3830: 3826: 3825: 3819: 3815: 3809: 3805: 3804: 3798: 3794: 3788: 3784: 3783: 3777: 3774: 3770: 3764: 3758: 3754: 3753: 3747: 3743: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3726: 3723: 3719: 3715: 3711: 3707: 3704: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3677: 3673: 3670:, 1550–1567; 3669: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3653: 3652: 3647: 3640:, p. 27. 3639: 3638:Meissner 1980 3634: 3631: 3627: 3622: 3619: 3615: 3610: 3607: 3603: 3598: 3595: 3591: 3586: 3583: 3580:, p. 53. 3579: 3574: 3571: 3567: 3563: 3560:Roussat, R., 3557: 3554: 3548: 3545: 3542:, p. 41. 3541: 3536: 3533: 3529: 3524: 3521: 3508: 3504: 3498: 3494: 3493: 3485: 3482: 3478: 3472: 3469: 3466:, p. 23. 3465: 3460: 3457: 3453: 3448: 3445: 3441: 3436: 3433: 3429: 3424: 3422: 3418: 3414: 3409: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3394: 3391: 3378: 3374: 3368: 3364: 3363: 3355: 3352: 3339: 3335: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3318: 3313: 3311: 3307: 3303: 3298: 3295: 3291: 3285: 3282: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3255: 3252: 3249:, p. 36. 3248: 3243: 3240: 3236: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3223: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3213: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3191:"Nostradamus" 3186: 3183: 3179: 3174: 3171: 3167: 3161: 3158: 3154: 3149: 3146: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3119: 3116: 3112: 3107: 3104: 3101:, p. 98. 3100: 3095: 3092: 3079: 3075: 3071: 3065: 3062: 3049: 3045: 3039: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3024: 3022: 3018: 3014: 3009: 3006: 3002: 2996: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2980: 2977: 2973: 2968: 2965: 2961: 2956: 2953: 2940: 2936: 2935: 2926: 2923: 2919: 2914: 2911: 2907: 2902: 2899: 2893: 2890: 2886: 2881: 2878: 2874: 2869: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2852: 2849: 2845: 2840: 2837: 2833: 2828: 2825: 2820: 2814: 2810: 2809: 2801: 2798: 2795:, p. 83. 2794: 2789: 2786: 2782: 2777: 2774: 2770: 2765: 2762: 2758: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2734: 2731: 2727: 2722: 2719: 2715: 2710: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2695: 2692: 2688: 2683: 2680: 2676: 2671: 2668: 2664: 2659: 2656: 2653:, p. 61. 2652: 2647: 2644: 2640: 2635: 2632: 2628: 2622: 2619: 2615: 2610: 2607: 2603: 2598: 2595: 2591: 2586: 2583: 2579: 2573: 2570: 2566: 2561: 2558: 2554: 2549: 2546: 2542: 2537: 2534: 2531:, p. 24. 2530: 2525: 2523: 2521: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2506: 2503: 2499: 2494: 2491: 2487: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2465: 2463: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2448: 2447:"Nostradamus" 2444: 2443: 2437: 2434: 2430: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2409: 2408:"Nostradamus" 2405: 2404: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2385: 2382: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2355: 2352: 2345: 2340: 2333: 2332: 2327: 2326: 2319: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2298: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2281: 2278: 2272: 2269: 2265: 2264:Works section 2260: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2247: 2238: 2217: 2210: 2209: 2192: 2128: 2125: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2086: 2075: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2059: 2051: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2039: 2033: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1969: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1953:King Henri II 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1902: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1871: 1869: 1865: 1864: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1824:in 1986, the 1823: 1821: 1816:in 1969, the 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1750: 1739: 1730: 1719: 1710: 1698: 1696: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1665: 1656: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1623:contemplation 1621:, other than 1620: 1613: 1608: 1597: 1589: 1583: 1575: 1569: 1561: 1555: 1553: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1530:Neo-Platonist 1527: 1523: 1519: 1516:), a book on 1515: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1504:De daemonibus 1501: 1497: 1493: 1488: 1486: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1422: 1418: 1413: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1372: 1370: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1349: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1303: 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Scribner. 4065: 4060:Randi, James 4040: 4020: 4000: 3990: 3970: 3949: 3928: 3907: 3886: 3865: 3844: 3823: 3802: 3781: 3768: 3751: 3730: 3717: 3713: 3698: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3671: 3667: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3633: 3621: 3609: 3597: 3585: 3573: 3565: 3561: 3556: 3547: 3535: 3523: 3511:. Retrieved 3491: 3484: 3476: 3471: 3459: 3447: 3435: 3393: 3381:. Retrieved 3361: 3354: 3344:11 September 3342:. Retrieved 3333: 3324: 3297: 3289: 3284: 3272:. Retrieved 3268:the original 3263: 3254: 3242: 3203:. Retrieved 3194: 3185: 3173: 3165: 3160: 3148: 3138:11 September 3136:. Retrieved 3127: 3118: 3106: 3094: 3082:. Retrieved 3078:the original 3073: 3064: 3052:. Retrieved 3048:the original 3008: 3001:The Times T2 3000: 2995: 2987: 2979: 2967: 2955: 2943:. 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Koerner. 3656:Orus Apollo 3602:Wilson 2003 3398:Dupèbe 1983 2757:Gruber 2003 2038:tendentious 2002:postdiction 1997:James Randi 1919:Montpellier 1885:(1999) and 1494:of 1504 by 1485:bibliomancy 1346:Origins of 1329:Champollion 1316:Orus Apollo 1241:Garencières 1157:Inquisition 1113:, Italian, 1057:Louis Serre 931:Carcassonne 788:Nostradamus 734:Uncertainty 459:Telekinesis 409:Psychometry 294:Conjuration 185:, treating 149:Occupations 92: 1614 4543:Divination 4482:Categories 4434:First Wave 4191:. Collins. 4030:0283986352 3714:Prophecies 3614:Leoni 1961 3513:19 October 3428:Randi 1990 3383:19 October 3178:Watts 1985 2945:19 October 2873:Leroy 1993 2844:Leroy 1993 2793:Leroy 1993 2675:Leroy 1993 2663:Leroy 1993 2651:Leroy 1993 2639:Leroy 1993 2553:Leroy 1993 2529:Leroy 1993 2341:References 2026:Prophecies 1981:Falun Gong 1973:Li Hongzhi 1945:Prophéties 1820:Challenger 1798:world wars 1693:Prophecies 1669:Antichrist 1639:Branchidic 1631:incubation 1627:meditation 1526:Iamblichus 1506:, and the 1476:Savonarola 1362:Prophecies 1336:Prophecies 1245:Prophecies 1007:procurator 999:apothecary 983:arithmetic 974:quadrivium 867:apocryphal 841:astrologer 829:apothecary 796:apothecary 792:astrologer 694:Groupthink 514:Skepticism 449:Stone Tape 354:Mediumship 309:Demonology 264:Bilocation 235:Paranormal 166:translator 159:apothecary 107:1503-12-21 4243:441177954 4216:103357083 4158:823711679 3806:. Seuil. 3676:Nuremberg 3660:Almanachs 3260:"CI, Q81" 2346:Citations 2103:Mysticism 1983:members. 1971:In 2000, 1806:Hiroshima 1524:magic by 1421:Suetonius 1400:Centuries 1275:Almanachs 1260:quatrains 1165:astrology 1119:Provençal 1092:Occultism 1061:Marseille 995:astrology 991:astronomy 885:Childhood 855:precedent 810:quatrains 784:Latinised 531:Debunking 464:Telepathy 314:Ectoplasm 284:Cold spot 254:Astrology 207:Signature 155:Physician 4578:Prophets 4293:LibriVox 4273:Skeptoid 4187:(1942). 4062:(1990). 3706:Archived 3690:, 1557; 3678:, 1554; 3664:Presages 3507:Archived 3377:Archived 3338:Archived 3274:20 March 3199:Archived 3197:. 2010. 3132:Archived 3084:17 April 3054:17 April 2939:Archived 2450:Archived 2411:Archived 2374:26 March 2368:Archived 2071:See also 1929:Sixtus V 1915:Provence 1907:Issachar 1891:collosse 1822:disaster 1810:Nagasaki 1790:Napoleon 1599:— 1585:— 1571:— 1557:— 1522:Assyrian 1518:Chaldean 1431:Plutarch 1283:Presages 1271:Almanacs 1239:Copy of 1161:prophecy 979:geometry 965:rhetoric 919:Provence 699:Hypnosis 606:Hypnosis 334:Forteana 324:Exorcism 227:a series 225:Part of 183:Prophecy 119:Provence 43:reviewed 3648:Sources 3264:Maar.us 3205:7 April 2307:Presage 2093:Alchemy 1941:scrying 1832:on the 1796:, both 1792:and of 1677:Saracen 1646:Delphic 1642:oracles 1635:Delphic 1552:prophet 1480:Preface 1410:century 1396:Preface 1290:diviner 1213:codicil 1155:by the 1098:almanac 1086:Durance 961:grammar 956:trivium 935:Jean II 927:Avignon 837:almanac 679:Fallacy 638:Related 474:Ufology 399:Psychic 359:Miracle 4368:(1555) 4360:(1555) 4241: 4231: 4214: 4204: 4173: 4156: 4146: 4119: 4074: 4048: 4027: 4008: 3978: 3957: 3936: 3915: 3894: 3873: 3852: 3831: 3810: 3789: 3759: 3738: 3703:Persée 3694:, 1566 3499: 3369: 2988:passim 2815: 2303:Hister 2266:below. 2010:Persia 1933:Plague 1895:Arènes 1800:, and 1773:, and 1769:, the 1590:, 1558 1576:, 1555 1562:, 1555 1538:occult 1466:, the 1153:heresy 1117:, and 989:, and 923:Jewish 825:plague 596:Empath 364:Occult 229:on the 187:plague 163:author 103:14 or 4342:Works 3771:, by 3720:, by 2214:also 2200:-trə- 2119:Notes 1965:diary 1957:Blois 1384:Sulla 1298:Galen 1231:Works 1209:edema 1169:magic 1115:Latin 1111:Greek 987:music 969:logic 863:edema 501:World 486:India 374:Ouija 349:Magic 4239:OCLC 4229:ISBN 4212:OCLC 4202:ISBN 4171:ISBN 4154:OCLC 4144:ISBN 4117:ISBN 4072:ISBN 4046:ISBN 4025:ISBN 4006:ISBN 3976:ISBN 3955:ISBN 3934:ISBN 3913:ISBN 3892:ISBN 3871:ISBN 3850:ISBN 3829:ISBN 3808:ISBN 3787:ISBN 3757:ISBN 3736:ISBN 3666:and 3515:2020 3497:ISBN 3385:2020 3367:ISBN 3346:2019 3276:2010 3207:2017 3140:2019 3086:2011 3056:2011 2947:2020 2813:ISBN 2376:2023 2244:NOHS 2008:and 1808:and 1765:and 1637:and 1629:and 1534:Lyon 1520:and 1437:and 1417:Livy 1392:Nero 1380:omen 1321:Lyon 1269:The 1205:gout 1163:nor 1082:Crau 1050:Agen 967:and 880:Life 859:gout 800:seer 536:Hoax 259:Aura 130:Died 100:Born 4291:at 2206:DAY 2202:DAH 2198:NOS 1935:at 1913:of 1852:'s 1804:of 1502:'s 1445:'s 1296:of 1281:or 1254:In 977:of 959:of 786:as 369:Orb 45:on 4484:: 4270:. 4237:. 4210:. 4152:. 4100:. 3775:.) 3724:.) 3674:, 3662:, 3505:. 3420:^ 3405:^ 3375:. 3332:. 3309:^ 3262:. 3215:^ 3193:. 3130:. 3126:. 3072:. 3035:^ 3020:^ 2986:, 2863:^ 2745:^ 2706:^ 2517:^ 2476:^ 2461:^ 2445:: 2406:: 2362:. 2237:-/ 2231:oʊ 2218:: 2216:US 2211:, 2191:-/ 2185:eɪ 2176:,- 2164:ɑː 1881:, 1625:, 1474:, 1470:, 1429:, 1423:' 1419:, 1390:, 1386:, 1148:. 1088:. 1009:, 985:, 981:, 963:, 917:, 794:, 121:, 117:, 89:c. 41:, 4327:e 4320:t 4313:v 4276:. 4245:. 4218:. 4179:. 4160:. 4125:. 4104:. 4080:. 4054:. 4033:. 4014:. 3984:. 3963:. 3942:. 3921:. 3900:. 3879:. 3858:. 3837:. 3816:. 3795:. 3765:. 3744:. 3604:. 3517:. 3430:. 3415:. 3400:. 3387:. 3348:. 3278:. 3209:. 3142:. 3088:. 3058:. 2990:. 2949:. 2934:2 2875:. 2821:. 2759:. 2716:. 2500:. 2488:. 2456:. 2431:. 2417:. 2378:. 2246:- 2234:s 2228:n 2225:ˌ 2222:/ 2208:- 2188:m 2182:d 2179:ˈ 2173:s 2170:ə 2167:m 2161:d 2158:ˈ 2155:ə 2152:r 2149:t 2146:s 2143:ɒ 2140:n 2137:ˌ 2134:/ 2000:( 1777:. 1512:( 1300:( 1105:" 993:/ 909:) 768:e 761:t 754:v 109:) 105:( 66:. 49:. 20:)

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