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phenomenon of a "Mitchy boom"). The wedding finally took place as a traditional Shinto ceremony on 10 April 1959. The wedding procession was followed in the streets of Tokyo by more than 500,000 people spread over an 8.8 km route, while parts of the wedding were televised, thus making it the first imperial wedding to be made available for public viewership in Japan, drawing about 15 million viewers. In accordance with tradition, Shōda received a personal
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in 2007, Michiko performed duties in her official capacity on more than 300 occasions. For many years
Akihito and Michiko visited facilities for children on Children's Day and facilities for the elderly on Respect for the Aged Day. The Imperial Household Agency announced that after 2014 they will pass on these duties to the younger generation. Their health has had no bearing on this decision. Following the death of her mother-in-law,
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Her official duties, apart from visits to other countries, are to assist her husband at events and ceremonies, both within and outside the
Imperial Palace, receiving official guests including state guests and also to visit the social, cultural and charitable institutions and facilities. For example,
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In 1963, the
Associated Press reported that the Crown Princess, then about three months pregnant, underwent an abortion on 22 March, in Tokyo. As the article stated, "The operation was advised by her physician, Prof. Takashi Kobayashi, who delivered Michiko's first child, three-year-old Prince Hiro,
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Contrary to the tradition that the children of the imperial family should be separated from their parents and placed with private tutors, Crown Prince
Akihito and his wife Crown Princess Michiko again broke precedent from the start by preferring to raise their children instead of entrusting them to
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announced that the former
Empress was one of the strongest opponents of the marriage, and that in the 1960s, she had driven her daughter-in-law to depression by persistently accusing her of not being suitable for her son. Death threats alerted the authorities to ensure the security of the Shōda
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However, the young couple had by then gained wide public support. That support also came from the ruling political class. Additionally, everyone showed affection for the young "Mitchy" who had become the symbol of Japan's modernization and democratization (the media at the time hinted at the
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family. Yukio
Mishima, known for his traditionalist position, said at the time: "The imperial system becomes 'tabloidesque' in its move toward democratization. It's all wrong—the idea (of the Imperial Family) losing its dignity by connecting with the people."
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formally approved the engagement of the Crown Prince to
Michiko Shōda on 27 November 1958. At that time, the media presented their encounter as a real "fairy tale", or the "romance of the tennis court". The engagement ceremony took place on 14 January 1959.
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Since their enthronement, the imperial couple have visited many countries, and have done much to make the
Imperial Family more visible and approachable in contemporary Japan. They also tried to be close to the people, visiting the 47 prefectures of Japan.
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In June 2019, it was announced that
Michiko had heart valve abnormalities and an irregular pulse, though she was reported to be well enough to undergo cataract operations. In August 2019, it was revealed that she was diagnosed with early-stage
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individuals that were given the title of empress posthumously individuals elevated to the rank of empress due to their position as honorary mother of the emperor Shōshi served briefly as honorary empress for her younger brother
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78:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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would select a bride for the Crown Prince from the daughters of the former court nobility, or from one of the former branches of the
Imperial Family. Some traditionalists opposed the engagement, as Shōda came from a
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Since she came from a particularly wealthy family, her parents were very selective about her suitors. There had been several contenders for her hand in marriage in the 1950s. Biographers of the writer
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1252:. She has demonstrated a strong sense of duty throughout her life, which makes her quite popular amongst the Japanese. She takes part in religious ceremonies with her husband, such as visits to
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1344:. Some of them have been published: a series of compound waka by Akihito and Michiko, Crown Prince and Princess, were published in 1987 and then republished in 1991 under the title
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with mulberry leaves and is responsible for taking care of them, the frames, and the harvesting. The production and harvesting of silk were part of her ceremonial duties, linked to
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a spokesman said. The spokesman said it is believed the 28-year-old princess' health has been impaired by a continuous round of official and social functions before pregnancy".
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that the surgery was successful. On her 86th birthday in October 2020, it was revealed that she had been suffering from a mild fever since May. She was diagnosed with
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family, and although she was never baptized, she was educated at Catholic institutions and seemed to share the faith of her parents. It was also widely rumoured that
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2994:"Filipino recipients of Japanese decorations and Japanese recipients of Philippine decorations | Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines"
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on her birthday in 1993 and did not speak for two months, a condition caused by "deep sadness" and attributed by her doctors to negative media coverage.
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Michiko suffered from several nervous breakdowns because of the pressure of the media and, according to Reuters, the attitude of her mother-in-law,
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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a month prior while undergoing a routine medical appointment, and was scheduled to have the growth removed. In September 2019, it was reported by
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and later as empress consort, she has become the most visible and widely travelled imperial consort in Japanese history. Upon Akihito's
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and Imperial mausoleums to pray to the Imperial Family's ancestral spirits. In addition, she is an accomplished classical pianist.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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2509:"Waka Poems by Their Majesties the Emperor and Empress and Their Imperial Highnesses the Crown Prince and Princess (2014)"
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Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 60th Anniversary of the Accession to the Throne of H.M. King Bhumibol Adulyadej
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farm on the grounds of the imperial palace. She participated in the annual ceremony of harvesting silk, personally feeds
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3116:"Queen Silvia of Sweden (L) and Japanese Empress Michiko arrive for a banquet at Uppsala Castle, Sweden, 23 May 2007"
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on 30 April 2019, she became The Empress Emerita. Since the abdication, the couple's primary residence has been the
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that she has selected, compiled and translated several of his poems in a series of collections under the titles
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3027:"Cidadãos Estrangeiros Agraciados Com Ordens Portuguesas – Página Oficial das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas"
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2588:"Mako Komuro Isn't the First Female Scion of Japan's Royal Family to Have Suffered From Mental Stress"
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Empress Michiko had to cancel many of her official duties in the spring of 2007, while suffering from
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Upon the death of Emperor Shōwa on 7 January 1989, Crown Princess Michiko's husband became the 125th
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2350:"Press Conference on the occasion of His Majesty's Birthday (2013) – The Imperial Household Agency"
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Michiko married Crown Prince Akihito and became Crown Princess of Japan in 1959. She was the first
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The future Crown Princess was the daughter of a wealthy industrialist, but she was still a
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Yoshiki Kuroda on 15 November 2005, Princess Nori gave up her imperial title and left the
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The Empress feeds mulberry leaves to silkworms in the Imperial Palace Grounds, May 2013
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Recipients of the Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria
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to marry into the Japanese imperial family. She has three children with her husband:
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Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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2321:"Activities of Her Majesty the Empress over the Past Year and Her Birthday Schedule"
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2293:"Their Majesties the Emperor and Empress – The Imperial Household Agency"
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In August 1957, she met then-Crown Prince Akihito on a tennis court at
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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had opposed the engagement. After the death of Empress Kōjun in 2000,
2711:"Empress emerita Michiko leaves hospital after breast cancer surgery"
2030:"Government panel outlines proposals on Emperor's abdication, titles"
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The Empress Emerita particularly enjoys reading, music and plays the
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2841:"English Titles and Basic words relating to the Imperial Succession"
2815:"Japan's former Empress Michiko recovers after mild COVID infection"
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in August 2022 following the discovery of a clot in her right calf.
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Wedding portrait with Emperor Shōwa and Empress Kōjun, 10 April 1959
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Michiko and Akihito have three children (two sons and a daughter).
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Grand Cordons (Imperial Family) of the Order of the Precious Crown
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2866:"Reply to a parliamentary question about the Decoration of Honour"
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In 1991, she wrote a children's book, illustrated by Wako Takeda:
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and being initiated into the arts such as painting, cooking and
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2402:"The Best-Dressed List: The International Hall of Fame: Women"
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2668:"Japan's former empress has heart problem but fine to travel"
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3137:"Empress Masako conducts 1st official duty in new capacity"
1318:. Empress Michiko is also known to be particularly keen on
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2693:"Japan's ex-Empress Michiko has early stage breast cancer"
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List of honours of the Japanese Imperial Family by country
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The Emperor and Empress with their family in November 2013
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The couple have three children (two sons and a daughter):
2560:"Japanese royal to spend time in Dublin studying English"
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Their Majesties the Emperor Emeritus and Empress Emerita
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the care of court chamberlains; the Crown Princess even
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Dames Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
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variety (the oldest species now kept in Japan) to the
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Generations are numbered from the daughter-in-law of
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Crown Prince Akihito and Crown Princess Michiko with
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Royal and Distinguished Spanish Order of Charles III
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She is also a fan of poetry, including the works of
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Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland)
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Most Illustrious Order of the Royal House of Chakri
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A Japanese stamp commemorating the imperial wedding
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2435:Ultimate Style – The Best of the Best Dressed List
1716:Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria
1263:The Empress was elevated into the Hall of Fame of
1990:Society (passed on to her daughter-in-law Masako)
1784:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
1294:Michiko Shōda while playing piano in October 1958
1245:to be used for the restoration of its treasures.
1213:As empress, she was particularly responsible for
592:Michiko Shōda was born on 20 October 1934 at the
4508:Grand Crosses of the Order of Vytautas the Great
2540:de l'impératrice Michiko sur le site shunkin.net
1248:The Empress is expected to be the embodiment of
838:, designated imperial personal emblem of Michiko
678:(in the town of Katase, now part of the city of
1825:Recipient of the King Birendra Coronation Medal
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536:reigning from 7 January 1989 to 30 April 2019.
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96:accompanying your translation by providing an
62:Click for important translation instructions.
49:expand this article with text translated from
4498:University of the Sacred Heart (Japan) alumni
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4202:Unless otherwise noted (as BC), years are in
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2891:"Hendes Majestæt Kejserinde Michiko af Japan"
2484:"Year-end Presentations of Waka Poems (2013)"
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1250:traditional values such as modesty and purity
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2376:"The Japanese Red Cross Society at a Glance"
2244:"Imperial marriage created bond with people"
1465:On 3 June 2024, Michiko tested positive for
1405:as a party piece, and even speaks passable
662:Shōda attended Futaba Elementary School in
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2846:. Imperial Household Agency. 10 April 2019
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1897:Military Order of Saint James of the Sword
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1340:She has composed several poems, including
706:. She graduated from high school in 1953.
702:for Junior High School and High School in
690:, the home town of the Shōda family), and
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2737:"Japan's former Empress Michiko turns 86"
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877:) upon admission to the imperial family.
3164:at the Imperial Household Agency website
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1310:, with Crown Prince Akihito playing the
2199:Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan
2009:Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan
2000:
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1237:Treasure-house in the Buddhist temple
715:from the Faculty of Literature at the
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2273:"Japanese Princess Has an Abortion",
2079:. University of Osaka. Archived from
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2951:. Np.emb-japan.go.jp. Archived from
2213:"Japan's Dowager Empress Dead at 97"
2132:"Briton let author commit hara-kiri"
1931:Royal Order of Isabella the Catholic
1286:Hobbies, passions and literary works
563:, Michiko received the new title of
2586:de Guzman, Chad (3 November 2021).
2165:"三島入門 (An Introduction to Mishima)"
1843:Royal Norwegian Order of Saint Olav
1782:: Grand Cross Special Class of the
1174:. The new Emperor and Empress were
2763:"Empress Emerita Michiko turns 89"
27:Empress of Japan from 1989 to 2019
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2921:"Nepal: Order of Ojaswi Rajanya"
2666:Yamaguchi, Mari (11 June 2019).
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1658:7 January 1989 – 30 April 2019:
1642:10 April 1959 – 7 January 1989:
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4276:Japanese princesses by marriage
2558:McNeill, David (18 June 2010).
2108:. 23 March 1959. Archived from
1549:Fumihito, Crown Prince of Japan
1436:and intestinal bleeding due to
1265:International Best Dressed List
922:The young couple then moved to
278:Fumihito, Crown Prince of Japan
249:
2100:"Japan: The Girl from Outside"
2061:"Michiko Shoda and Her Family"
1070:Michiko and her family in 1969
717:University of the Sacred Heart
627:, and his wife, Fumiko Soejima
106:You may also add the template
1:
3565:Princess Hashihito no Anahobe
3521:Princess Tachibana no Nakatsu
1821:Order of the Benevolent Ruler
1399:I See His Blood Upon The Rose
1384:("My First Mountain Climb").
1215:Momijiyama Imperial Cocoonery
1021:Nori-no-miya Sayako Naishinnō
625:Nisshin Flour Milling Company
4533:Mothers of Japanese emperors
3501:Princess Kasuga no Ōiratsume
3395:Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume
2645:International Herald Tribune
2140:. 2 May 2005. Archived from
1469:but recovered after a week.
1337:(The Magic Pocket) in 1998.
1152:Empress Michiko wearing the
1034:, following her marriage to
969:Hiro-no-miya Naruhito Shinnō
594:University of Tokyo Hospital
464:Princess Tsuguko of Takamado
224:University of Tokyo Hospital
4438:21st-century Japanese women
4433:20th-century Japanese women
2949:"Embassy of Japan in Nepal"
2613:"Japan Empress Michiko ill"
1950:Royal Order of the Seraphim
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1044:1947 Imperial Household Law
1020:
993:Aya-no-miya Fumihito Shinnō
992:
968:
935:
637:
617:
442:Princess Tomohito of Mikasa
409:Prince Hisahito of Akishino
399:The Crown Princess Akishino
119:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
4549:
4468:Japanese former Christians
4463:Japanese empresses consort
3253:Empresses consort of Japan
3084:"III. Otras disposiciones"
3052:"III. Otras disposiciones"
2437:. Assouline. p. 158.
1986:Honorary president of the
1695:
1632:Titles, styles and honours
1514:Naruhito, Emperor of Japan
797:Imperial Household Council
273:Naruhito, Emperor of Japan
70:Machine translation, like
4402:
4307:
4283:
4191:
3516:Princess Kasuga no Yamada
3476:Princess Kusakanohatabino
3203:
3194:
3186:
3179:
3139:. Kyodo News. 22 May 2019
2871:(in German). p. 1298
1680:
1664:
1648:
1598:
1547:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1355:
1050:
1014:
986:
962:
929:
871:
854:
809:Imperial Household Agency
709:In 1957, Shōda graduated
631:
611:
570:
510:
404:Princess Kako of Akishino
395:The Crown Prince Akishino
204:
152:
141:
51:the corresponding article
4473:Japanese philanthropists
3491:Kusaka no Hatabi no hime
3481:Oshisaka no Ōnakatsuhime
3197:Empress consort of Japan
2433:Zilkha, Bettina (2004).
2202:, New York, 2001, p. 661
2163:Saru (26 October 2015).
1929:Dame Grand Cross of the
1923:Dame Grand Cross of the
1877:Order of the White Eagle
1860:Order of Gabriela Silang
1603:(Sayako, Princess Nori)
1517:(Naruhito, Prince Hiro)
1375:Sé-oto, song of the ford
580:Early life and education
447:Princess Akiko of Mikasa
344:Japanese imperial family
166:Empress consort of Japan
108:{{Translated|ja|上皇后美智子}}
4453:20th-century Shintoists
4448:21st-century Shintoists
4326:Princess Nagako of Kuni
2538:Sé-oto, Le chant du gué
2277:, 22 March 1963, page 3
1767:National Order of Merit
1552:(Fumihito, Prince Aya)
751:Engagement and marriage
522:Imperial House of Japan
452:Princess Yōko of Mikasa
298:Imperial House of Japan
117:For more guidance, see
4528:Princesses by marriage
4458:Former Roman Catholics
4198:
3496:Princess Naniwa no Ono
2536:Présentation du livre
1731:: Grand Cordon of the
1674:1 May 2019 – present:
1485:
1382:Hajimete no Yamanobori
1333:(Animals) in 1992 and
1295:
1210:
1196:Empress Dowager Nagako
1180:Sokui Rei Seiden no Gi
1163:
1095:
1071:
839:
832:Japanese white birch,
659:from 1954 until 1960.
589:
576:, or Empress Emerita.
4405:* also a princess of
4197:
3657:Fujiwara no Tarashiko
3031:Ordens.presidencia.pt
2545:27 April 2014 at the
2169:Mutantfrog Travelogue
1903:Order of Prince Henry
1841:: Grand Cross of the
1814:Nepalese Royal Family
1765:: Grand Cross of the
1750:Order of the Elephant
1678:The Empress Emerita (
1644:Her Imperial Highness
1483:
1293:
1208:
1186:on 12 November 1990.
1184:Tokyo Imperial Palace
1160:enthronement ceremony
1151:
1081:
1069:
1026:Tokyo Imperial Palace
1009:Sayako, Princess Nori
998:Tokyo Imperial Palace
974:Tokyo Imperial Palace
957:Naruhito, Prince Hiro
831:
666:, a neighbourhood in
587:
459:The Princess Takamado
90:copyright attribution
3884:Fujiwara no Ritsushi
3662:Tachibana no Kachiko
3618:Fujiwara Asukabehime
3585:Princess Unonosarara
3580:Yamato Hime no Ōkimi
3293:Nunasokonakatsu-hime
3283:Himetataraisuzu-hime
2414:on 10 September 2011
1714:: Grand Star of the
1646:The Crown Princess (
1542:Aiko, Princess Toshi
1460:deep vein thrombosis
1438:psychological stress
1391:with an interest in
981:Fumihito, Prince Aya
862:white birch of Japan
426:The Princess Hitachi
385:The Emperor Emeritus
4478:Japanese Shintoists
4102:Takatsukasa Tsunako
4022:Empress consort of
3904:Fujiwara no Shunshi
3628:Fujiwara no Otomuro
3419:Okinagatarashi-hime
3298:Amonotoyototsu-hime
2901:on 17 December 2012
2717:. 10 September 2019
2144:on 4 September 2012
2112:on 6 September 2009
1901:Grand Cross of the
1895:Grand Cross of the
721:Catholic university
700:Sacred Heart School
657:University of Osaka
520:is a member of the
518:on 20 October 1934)
436:The Princess Mikasa
389:The Empress Emerita
4488:People from Bunkyō
4443:Converts to Shinto
4332:Setsuko Matsudaira
4199:
4088:Takatsukasa Fusako
3949:Fujiwara no Kinshi
3929:Fujiwara no Saneko
3924:Fujiwara no Kimiko
3914:Fujiwara no Kisshi
3899:Fujiwara no Chōshi
3874:Fujiwara no Reishi
3864:Fujiwara no Ninshi
3820:Fujiwara no Ikushi
3805:Fujiwara no Kinshi
3800:Fujiwara no Teishi
3790:Fujiwara no Nariko
3785:Fujiwara no Yasuko
3780:Fujiwara no Kiyoko
3775:Fujiwara no Tamako
3755:Fujiwara no Kenshi
3745:Fujiwara no Kanshi
3740:Fujiwara no Hiroko
3730:Fujiwara no Genshi
3715:Fujiwara no Kenshi
3710:Fujiwara no Seishi
3705:Fujiwara no Shōshi
3700:Fujiwara no Teishi
3695:Fujiwara no Junshi
3575:Princess Hashihito
3550:Princess Ishi-hime
3511:Princess Tashiraka
3506:Kasuga no Iratsume
3064:on 22 January 2015
2356:. 23 December 2013
2175:on 19 January 2009
1988:Japanese Red Cross
1981:Honorary positions
1801:Star of Mahaputera
1733:Order of Leopold I
1486:
1296:
1280:Takanawa Residence
1211:
1200:Japanese Red Cross
1164:
1128:. You can help by
1096:
1072:
902:. You can help by
840:
835:Betula platyphylla
745:Henry Scott Stokes
733:English literature
590:
422:The Prince Hitachi
98:interlanguage link
4415:
4414:
4409:in her own right.
4241:
4240:
4187:
4186:
4148:
4147:
4109:
4108:
4062:
4061:
4033:
4032:
4001:
4000:
3972:
3971:
3934:Fujiwara no Kishi
3894:Fujiwara no Ariko
3838:
3837:
3795:Fujiwara no Tashi
3690:Fujiwara no Koshi
3680:Fujiwara no Anshi
3675:Fujiwara no Onshi
3636:
3635:
3597:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3560:Princess Nukatabe
3529:
3528:
3431:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3330:
3329:
3213:
3212:
3204:Succeeded by
2769:. 20 October 2023
2743:. 20 October 2020
2330:. 20 October 2007
2017:978-0-06-019314-0
1653:Kōtaishi-hi Denka
1637:Titles and styles
1629:
1628:
1619:15 November 2005
1362:The Sound Current
1335:Fushigina Poketto
1170:, and she became
1146:
1145:
920:
919:
502:
501:
336:
335:
175:7 January 1989 –
130:
129:
63:
59:
16:(Redirected from
4540:
4313:
4312:
4277:
4268:
4261:
4254:
4245:
4231:
4230:
4217:Emperor Go-Daigo
4213:
4159:
4120:
4098:Princess Yoshiko
4073:
4044:
4012:
3983:
3849:
3815:Princess Yoshiko
3765:Princess Tokushi
3750:Princess Kaoruko
3720:Fujiwara no Ishi
3647:
3608:
3540:
3486:Princess Nakashi
3451:
3442:
3415:
3403:
3391:
3364:
3341:
3323:
3310:Yosotarashi-hime
3306:
3273:
3264:
3251:
3250:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3216:
3187:Preceded by
3181:Japanese royalty
3177:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3144:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3095:
3089:. Archived from
3088:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3063:
3057:. Archived from
3056:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3037:
3023:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3000:. Archived from
2989:
2983:
2982:
2981:. 26 March 2001.
2971:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2960:
2945:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2925:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2897:. Archived from
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2870:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2845:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2699:. 9 August 2019.
2689:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2672:Associated Press
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2635:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2555:
2549:
2534:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2480:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2410:. Archived from
2398:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2378:. Archived from
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2325:
2317:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2289:
2278:
2271:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2240:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2209:
2203:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2171:. Archived from
2160:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2137:The Sunday Times
2128:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2096:
2085:
2084:
2083:on 2 March 2009.
2073:
2067:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2026:
2020:
2007:Herbert P. Bix,
2005:
1961:
1959:
1958:
1948:: Knight of the
1944:
1942:
1941:
1916:
1914:
1913:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1875:: Knight of the
1871:
1869:
1868:
1858:: Member of the
1854:
1852:
1851:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1812:
1811:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1748:: Knight of the
1744:
1742:
1741:
1727:
1725:
1724:
1710:
1708:
1707:
1683:
1682:
1667:
1666:
1651:
1650:
1616:
1612:
1610:
1565:
1562:30 November 1965
1561:
1559:
1530:
1527:23 February 1960
1526:
1524:
1488:
1373:under the title
1368:
1367:
1364:
1358:
1357:
1346:Tomoshibi: Light
1254:Ise Grand Shrine
1168:Emperor of Japan
1162:in November 1990
1141:
1138:
1119:
1111:
1107:Empress of Japan
1088:Princess Beatrix
1061:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1033:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1005:
995:
989:
988:
977:
971:
965:
964:
940:
938:
932:
931:
915:
912:
893:
885:
876:
874:
873:
859:
857:
856:
777:
763:
729:Bachelor of Arts
694:(in the town of
642:
640:
634:
633:
622:
620:
618:Shōda Hidesaburō
614:
613:
606:Hidesaburō Shōda
575:
573:
572:
534:Emperor of Japan
526:Empress of Japan
519:
513:
512:
494:
487:
480:
356:
346:
338:
308:Hidesaburō Shōda
257:
255:
251:
221:
217:
215:
209:
207:
206:
188:12 November 1990
178:
157:
148:
144:
143:
132:
109:
103:
76:Google Translate
61:
57:
40:
39:
32:
21:
4548:
4547:
4543:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4538:
4537:
4418:
4417:
4416:
4411:
4398:
4377:
4346:
4337:Kikuko Tokugawa
4314:
4310:
4305:
4289:
4279:
4275:
4272:
4242:
4237:
4211:
4183:
4169:Princess Nagako
4144:
4140:Princess Nagako
4115:Empire of Japan
4105:
4093:Princess Yukiko
4083:Tokugawa Masako
4058:
4039:Azuchi-Momoyama
4029:
3997:
3968:
3964:Princess Junshi
3954:Princess Shōshi
3939:Princess Reishi
3919:Princess Teruko
3889:Princess Kuniko
3879:Princess Shōshi
3869:Princess Noriko
3859:Princess Sukeko
3834:
3830:Princess Sukeko
3825:Taira no Tokuko
3810:Princess Muneko
3770:Princess Reishi
3760:Princess Teishi
3735:Princess Shōshi
3725:Princess Teishi
3685:Princess Masako
3670:Princess Seishi
3632:
3589:
3570:Princess Takara
3525:
3423:
3409:
3397:
3385:
3358:
3326:
3317:
3300:
3255:
3245:
3243:
3209:
3200:
3192:
3190:Princess Nagako
3158:
3153:
3152:
3142:
3140:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3114:
3113:
3109:
3099:
3097:
3096:on 10 June 2015
3093:
3086:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3054:
3050:
3049:
3045:
3035:
3033:
3025:
3024:
3017:
3007:
3005:
3004:on 24 June 2021
2991:
2990:
2986:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2958:
2956:
2955:on 10 June 2018
2947:
2946:
2942:
2932:
2930:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2834:
2824:
2822:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2798:
2796:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2772:
2770:
2767:The Japan Times
2761:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2741:The Japan Times
2735:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2715:The Japan Times
2709:
2708:
2704:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2676:
2674:
2665:
2664:
2660:
2650:
2648:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2622:
2620:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2596:
2594:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2570:
2568:
2565:The Irish Times
2557:
2556:
2552:
2547:Wayback Machine
2532:
2531:
2527:
2517:
2515:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2490:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2467:
2465:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2445:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2417:
2415:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2385:
2383:
2382:on 27 July 2013
2374:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2357:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2333:
2331:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2311:
2301:
2299:
2291:
2290:
2281:
2272:
2265:
2255:
2253:
2249:The Japan Times
2242:
2241:
2234:
2224:
2222:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2192:
2188:
2178:
2176:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2115:
2113:
2098:
2097:
2088:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2059:
2055:
2045:
2043:
2042:. 14 April 2017
2035:The Japan Times
2028:
2027:
2023:
2006:
2002:
1997:
1983:
1956:
1954:
1939:
1937:
1911:
1909:
1883:
1881:
1866:
1864:
1849:
1847:
1832:
1830:
1806:
1790:
1788:
1773:
1771:
1756:
1754:
1739:
1737:
1722:
1720:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1694:
1639:
1634:
1622:Yoshiki Kuroda
1614:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1594:
1590:Prince Hisahito
1563:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1528:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1475:
1455:The Japan Times
1415:
1403:Joseph Plunkett
1394:Children of Lir
1365:
1352:
1288:
1276:Emperor Akihito
1274:of her husband
1172:empress consort
1142:
1136:
1133:
1126:needs expansion
1120:
1109:
1047:
1042:as required by
1040:Imperial Family
1011:
983:
959:
926:
916:
910:
907:
900:needs expansion
894:
883:
868:
851:
785:
784:
783:
782:
781:
778:
769:
768:
767:
764:
753:
712:summa cum laude
628:
608:
588:Michiko in 1940
582:
567:
528:as the wife of
507:
498:
424:
397:
387:
367:
347:
342:
328:
287:
259:
247:
243:
222:
219:
218:20 October 1934
213:
211:
210:
201:
176:
160:
159:Michiko in 2016
147:
136:
126:
125:
124:
107:
101:
64:
41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4546:
4544:
4536:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4420:
4419:
4413:
4412:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4397:
4396:
4394:Kiko Kawashima
4391:
4385:
4383:
4382:4th generation
4379:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4373:Hisako Tottori
4370:
4365:
4363:Hanako Tsugaru
4360:
4354:
4352:
4351:3rd generation
4348:
4347:
4345:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4322:
4320:
4319:2nd generation
4316:
4315:
4308:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4297:
4295:
4294:1st generation
4291:
4290:
4284:
4281:
4280:
4273:
4271:
4270:
4263:
4256:
4248:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4225:
4223:Imperial House
4192:
4189:
4188:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4165:
4163:
4156:
4154:State of Japan
4150:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4126:
4124:
4117:
4111:
4110:
4107:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4079:
4077:
4070:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4050:
4048:
4041:
4035:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4024:Emperor Chōkei
4018:
4016:
4009:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3995:
3989:
3987:
3980:
3978:Northern Court
3974:
3973:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3944:Saionji Shōshi
3941:
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1615:(age 55)
1613:18 April 1969
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1600:Sayako Kuroda
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1585:Princess Kako
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1568:29 June 1990
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1450:breast cancer
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1084:Queen Juliana
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1057:Kuroda Sayako
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947:Minato, Tokyo
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898:This section
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818:Empress Kōjun
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741:Yukio Mishima
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704:Minato, Tokyo
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516:Michiko Shōda
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283:Sayako Kuroda
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220:(age 89)
200:Michiko Shōda
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177:30 April 2019
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47:You can help
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34:
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30:
19:
18:Michiko Shōda
4404:
4389:Masako Owada
4357:
4206: /
4201:
4200:
4179:Owada Masako
4173:
4162:1947–present
4053:
4021:
3992:
3466:Princess Iwa
3368:Ikagashikome
3351:Kuwashi-hime
3207:Owada Masako
3195:
3141:. Retrieved
3131:
3119:. Retrieved
3110:
3098:. Retrieved
3091:the original
3078:
3066:. Retrieved
3059:the original
3046:
3034:. Retrieved
3030:
3006:. Retrieved
3002:the original
2997:
2987:
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2969:
2957:. Retrieved
2953:the original
2943:
2931:. Retrieved
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2903:. Retrieved
2899:the original
2894:
2885:
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2033:
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1968:Dame of the
1685:Jōkōgō Heika
1684:
1675:
1668:
1659:
1652:
1643:
1537:Masako Owada
1533:9 June 1993
1476:
1464:
1453:
1446:
1430:mouth ulcers
1427:
1416:
1398:
1392:
1389:hibernophile
1386:
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1165:
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1130:adding to it
1125:
1097:
1092:Prince Claus
1073:
951:
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908:
904:adding to it
899:
865:
848:
841:
833:
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786:
743:, including
737:
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708:
672:World War II
661:
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621:, 1903–1999)
591:
564:
538:
532:, the 125th
515:
504:
503:
434:
388:
383:
362:
361:
184:Enthronement
94:edit summary
85:
56:
48:
29:
4428:1934 births
4301:Sadako Kujō
4135:Kujō Sadako
3461:Nakatsuhime
3410: [
3398: [
3386: [
3383:Hibasu-hime
3373:Mimaki-hime
3359: [
3356:Utsushikome
3318: [
3301: [
2773:17 December
2533:(in French)
2407:Vanity Fair
1856:Philippines
1803:, 1st Class
1676:Her Majesty
1660:Her Majesty
1580:Mako Komuro
1327:Michio Mado
1219:sericulture
943:Motoakasaka
924:Tōgū Palace
688:Tatebayashi
369:The Empress
364:The Emperor
58:(June 2021)
53:in Japanese
4422:Categories
4368:Nobuko Asō
3201:1989–2019
3143:7 December
3121:20 October
3100:21 January
3036:21 October
3008:21 October
2959:21 October
2933:21 October
2905:27 January
2875:1 November
2819:Kyodo News
2793:nippon.com
2721:1 December
2651:21 October
2623:21 October
2617:Smh.com.au
2518:22 January
2493:22 January
2468:22 January
2360:21 October
2334:21 October
2302:21 October
2256:21 October
2225:21 October
2179:21 October
2116:21 October
2040:Kyodo News
1995:References
1696:See also:
1669:Kōgō Heika
1609:1969-04-18
1558:1965-11-30
1523:1960-02-23
1434:nosebleeds
1397:, recites
1308:piano trio
1272:abdication
1231:koishimaru
936:Tōgū-gosho
849:o-shirushi
731:degree in
561:abdication
524:. She was
228:Tokyo City
214:1934-10-20
4123:1868–1947
4076:1603–1868
4047:1573–1603
4015:1333–1573
4007:Muromachi
3986:1333–1392
3852:1185–1333
3378:Saho-hime
3260:Legendary
2895:Borger.dk
2640:"Unknown"
2597:3 January
2571:2 January
2077:"History"
1797:Indonesia
1500:Children
1497:Marriage
1387:She is a
1371:Signatura
1267:in 1990.
1227:Shintoism
1223:silkworms
1202:Society.
1182:) at the
1176:enthroned
1155:jūnihitoe
1137:June 2021
1101:breastfed
911:June 2021
866:Shirakaba
789:Karuizawa
727:) with a
696:Karuizawa
664:Kōjimachi
112:talk page
4233:Category
3844:Kamakura
3650:794–1185
3555:Hirohime
3315:Oshihime
2928:Omsa.org
2850:29 April
2697:ABC News
2543:Archived
2218:CBS News
2011:, 2000 (
1963:Thailand
1890:Portugal
1467:COVID-19
1256:, other
1239:Tōdai-ji
976:, Tokyo)
814:Catholic
805:commoner
680:Fujisawa
676:Kanagawa
549:Fumihito
545:Naruhito
541:commoner
322:Religion
135:Michiko
88:provide
3611:710–794
3543:539–710
3454:269–539
3168:Michiko
3068:15 June
2992:GOVPH.
2825:11 June
2747:10 June
2677:10 June
2386:27 July
2148:12 June
1780:Germany
1746:Denmark
1729:Belgium
1712:Austria
1692:Honours
1508:Spouse
1270:On the
1235:Shōsōin
1158:at the
1094:in 1979
1015:紀宮清子内親王
860:): the
822:Reuters
530:Akihito
514:, born
505:Michiko
258:
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241:Akihito
230:, Japan
110:to the
92:in the
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2998:Gov.ph
2799:3 June
2441:
2046:9 June
2015:
1960:
1946:Sweden
1943:
1915:
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1873:Poland
1870:
1853:
1839:Norway
1836:
1794:
1777:
1763:France
1760:
1743:
1726:
1709:
1649:皇太子妃殿下
1494:Birth
1442:Masako
1413:Health
1320:gagaku
1316:violin
987:礼宮文仁親王
963:浩宮徳仁親王
845:emblem
795:. The
793:Nagano
692:Nagano
632:副島 富美子
598:Bunkyō
565:Jōkōgō
553:Sayako
551:, and
329:prev.
326:Shinto
314:Mother
304:Father
252:
235:Spouse
205:正田 美智子
172:Tenure
4407:Japan
3642:Heian
3535:Asuka
3446:Kofun
3414:]
3402:]
3390:]
3363:]
3336:Yayoi
3322:]
3305:]
3268:Jōmon
3094:(PDF)
3087:(PDF)
3062:(PDF)
3055:(PDF)
2924:(PDF)
2869:(PDF)
2844:(PDF)
2418:4 May
2324:(PDF)
1918:Spain
1681:上皇后陛下
1625:None
1505:Date
1491:Name
1473:Issue
1407:Irish
1350:Seoto
1312:cello
1300:piano
1030:Tokyo
1002:Tokyo
791:near
725:Tokyo
684:Gunma
645:piano
612:正田英三郎
602:Tokyo
293:House
265:Issue
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248:(
244:
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4054:None
3993:None
3603:Nara
3172:IMDb
3145:2020
3123:2023
3102:2015
3070:2014
3038:2016
3010:2016
2961:2016
2935:2016
2907:2022
2877:2012
2852:2019
2827:2024
2801:2024
2775:2023
2749:2021
2723:2020
2679:2021
2653:2016
2625:2016
2599:2022
2592:Time
2573:2017
2520:2014
2495:2014
2470:2014
2439:ISBN
2420:2013
2388:2013
2362:2016
2336:2016
2304:2016
2258:2016
2227:2016
2181:2016
2150:2012
2118:2016
2105:Time
2048:2017
2013:ISBN
1665:皇后陛下
1342:waka
1304:harp
1302:and
1243:Nara
1217:, a
1090:and
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930:東宮御所
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596:in
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511:美智子
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