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Miguna Miguna

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635:, where Odinga proclaimed himself "the people's president". The government reacted by shutting down all television and radio broadcasts and arresting Miguna and another lawyer (T J Kajwang') who had witnessed the ceremony (but did not arrest Odinga, since that would further inflame his supporters). Miguna was taken to court and charged with "being present and consenting to the administration of an oath to commit a capital offence, namely treason". The High Court ordered that Miguna be released on bail and that television broadcasts be permitted, but the government disobeyed the orders. Chief justice David Maraga criticised the actions of the officials, saying: "Disobeying court orders is inimical to the rule of law." Miguna's Kenyan passport was seized and he was forced out of the country. Interior Cabinet Secretary Fred Matiang'i said that the reason his passport had been seized is that it had been issued irregularly and fraudulently. Government officials said that Miguna did not disclose his Canadian citizenship when he applied for a Kenyan passport in 2009, so his application was not valid. Miguna countered that "The constitution is crystal clear: no one can invalidate or purport to cancel the citizenship of a Kenyan born citizen." The government also declared the National Resistance Movement to be organised crime group. 646:, and when he demanded to be granted entry pursuant to multiple valid court orders, agents of the Uhuru Kenyatta regime refused to allow him into the country, insisting that he should enter as a "tourist" or "visitor," which he refused to do. Miguna argued, rightly, that if he entered as a visitor or tourist, he would have surrendered his rights and the regime could arrest him when he participated in political activities. He also argued that because the courts had ruled his removal illegal and ordered the state to facilitate his return and return unconditionally, the conditions being demanded were further contempt of court order. On the day he arrived, state security agents physically assaulted him, tore his clothes and tried to force him into a KLM flight to Amsterdam that was preparing to depart, but he loudly resisted. The heavily armed security agents tore Miguna's clothes and detained him at the airport despite further orders directing his unconditional release. Video footage of the incident was circulated widely on the internet. He was detained at the airport incommunicado for 2–3 days, tortured, and was forcibly returned to Dubai. He had smuggled his Canadian passport out of the airport in order to thwart his second illegal and forceful removal and presented only his Kenyan 651:
the Canadian document was "because I arrived in Kenya on March 26 as a Kenyan born citizen". One of his attorneys said in an affidavit that Miguna's Canadian passport had been seized by Kenyan officials, but Miguna and the Kenyan authorities both later contradicted that statement, and once Miguna was returned to Dubai he was able to proceed to Canada from there – presumably by producing the Canadian passport. During his incommunicado detention, several court order were issued directing the Kenyan authorities to release him, not to remove him from the jurisdiction of the court and when the government officials refused, The Honourable Justice George Odinga of the High Court in Nairobi convicted the Minister for Interior, Fred Matiang'i, the Principal Secretary for Immigration, Gordon Kihalangwa, the Director General of Police, Boinett and the head of the CID, George Kinoti for contempt of court and fined them. In defiance of court orders, the Kenyan authorities had insisted that Miguna must complete forms to "regularise" his Kenyan citizenship, but he refused to fill out the forms and tore them up, saying that he was a citizen by birth who never lost and could not lose his citizenship and should not need to apply for restoration of his citizenship.
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government must also respect and protect the right to freedom of expression and allow journalists to freely report on the case without harassment, intimidation or attacks." Amnesty said "The continuous disregard for court orders and attacks on the media is steadily eroding the rule of law and weakening human rights safeguards in the country," and requested to "also launch a thorough, independent and impartial investigation into the unlawful use of force by the police to prevent journalists from doing their job". On 12 April 2018, former Kenyan Chief Justice Dr Willy Mutunga is reported to have called Miguna's treatment inhumane and unconstitutional in an interview with John Githongo, He is quoted as stating that "It is nauseating. It is very painful."
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Court also held that Miguna was a citizen entitled to a Kenyan Passport and ordered the State to issue him with a new and valid passport. The Court held that the destruction of Miguna's house, his arrest, incommunicado detention and forceful removal from Kenya were illegal and inhumane; that they constituted physical, emotional and psychological torture. Justice Enoch Chacha Mwita awarded Dr Miguna Miguna Sh7 million as damages for the violation of his rights during his rights and Kshs. 270,000 as special damages for the destruction of his house in Runda by the state. The court ordered the state officers who had been sued to pay the damages personally.
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An order be and is hereby issued, that pending and following the inter-parties hearing of the Application, compelling the Respondents to facilitate entry of the Petitioner into Kenya on January 7, 2020 or any other date appointed by the Petitioner on the basis of his identification through the use of
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In December 2019, Miguna Miguna made public his intention to return to Kenya through his Twitter account in what would be his third attempt. Citing protection from a court order issued in December 2018 to allow his return, he stated that his flight would land in Nairobi's Jomo Kenyatta International
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issued a statement calling for Miguna's release. Otsieno Namwaya of Human Rights watch said "Kenyan authorities should urgently obey the numerous court orders to either release or produce Miguna in court. Holding him at the airport without any form of judicial review, in violation of court orders, is
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at the time he acquired Canadian citizenship, although the Kenyan constitution was changed in 2010 to allow for it. They wrote, "While Mr. Miguna Miguna was born in Kenya, he has since become a citizen of Canada. Like all other expatriates working in the country, our laws require that Mr Miguna apply
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On 14 December 2018, the High court of Kenya released a landmark judgment in which it strongly indicted the state for having grossly violated Miguna's constitutional and fundamental rights such as his right to citizenship by birth which it ruled he did not lose and the state could not terminate. The
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as validly elected president and Deputy President, respectively. The Supreme Court also held that the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) had committed numerous illegalities and irregularities and failed to conduct the 8 August 2017 presidential election in strict adherence to the
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In March 2016, Miguna declared that he would be vying for the position of Governor for Nairobi as an independent candidate. He unveiled a manifesto in August 2016. The manifesto promised visionary leadership based on integrity, clear and progressive transformative policies, programs and a commitment
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Kenyan Justice John Mativo summoned the Kenyan Attorney General Mr Paul Kihara Kariuki to appear in court on 13 January 2020, to explain why orders allowing lawyer Miguna Miguna's return to Kenya had not been obeyed. The Attorney General did not appear in court and instead sent a team of lawyers to
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when requesting entry to the country, which was refused as an improper document for use when entering the country from Dubai. He did not have a Kenyan passport because it had been seized by government officials when he was expelled from the country the previous month. He said his refusal to provide
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for Kenya, released a statement calling for authorities to allow Miguna to enter the country to participate in judicial proceedings, saying "The way Miguna was treated showed blatant disregard for his human rights, after the High Court ordered that he be allowed to re-enter the country. The Kenyan
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On 28 March, just hours before Miguna was forcefully removed from the country by the despotic regime of Uhuru Kenyatta in violation of his constitutional and birth rights, High Court judge George Odunga declared the interior minister, the national police chief, and the head of immigration to be in
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Miguna said that he had been physically assaulted, tortured and forcibly drugged with an intravenous sedative before being put on the plane back to Dubai, and was unconscious on the journey. He released a photograph of an injury to his hand that he said had been inflicted by the injection of the
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In a dramatic reversal of stance, Miguna became one of Odinga's most outspoken advocates after the 2017 presidential election; he also emerged to become one of the sternest critics of the Kenyatta administration, accusing it of despotism and rigging itself into power.
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On 6 January 2020, Kenyan high court Judge Justice Weldon Korir ordered the government to facilitate the entry of Dr Miguna back to the country, and that the registrar should release Miguna's Kenyan passport which was currently under custody.
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his citizenship. However, he did acquire Canadian citizenship at some point while in exile. Miguna justified his actions by saying at the time, "When fleeing a dictatorial regime, one uses any means and even Mr. Odinga once used a
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Constitution of Kenya, 2010 and other applicable statues. The Court ordered the election repeated within sixty days. But it also ordered the IEBC to open its servers and KIEMS kits for a forensic audit before the repeat election.
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who burned Miguna's effigy and mock coffin and thereafter sprinkled its ashes into River Nyando. He was attacked whilst promoting his book at a hotel in Mombasa and had to be rescued by the police.
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for service delivery, job creation and infrastructure development. Although he came in fourth in the 2017 Nairobi gubernatorial elections held on 8 August 2017, Miguna refused to concede defeat.
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post, Miguna said "I was dragged, assaulted, drugged and forcefully flown to Dubai" and "I'm sick. My ribs and body is hurting all over. This is a travesty of justice."
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his National Identity Card, or his Kenya Passport in the form and state it was delivered by the Respondents to the High Court Registry pursuant to this Court's Order
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Kenyatta was declared the winner with 98% of the vote, although the election was marred by irregularities, and people in some areas were not allowed to vote.
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appear in court on his behalf, prompting protest from Miguna Miguna's lawyers, who said that the state was treating the matter casually.   
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activities that supported Odinga. On 30 January 2018, the Kenyan government declared the National Resistance Movement to be an organised crime group.
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regime and expelled from the university in 1987 for championing multi-party democracy in Kenya. Upon his release, he fled to the neighbouring
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for and obtain the relevant permits to live and work in Kenya." Miguna responded that he was a Kenyan citizen by birth and that he had never
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airlines denied him admission to their flights citing red alerts that had been issued by the Kenyan government over his intended trip
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side of the coalition accused him of being a foreigner for holding a Canadian passport, as Kenyan law didn't recognise
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sedative. A number of journalists covering the story said they had been assaulted by government officials. In a
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went on to win the poll, albeit amid accusations made by Odinga that the election was marred by poll fraud.
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In an act of rejection of his former political boss, Miguna endorsed Uhuru Kenyatta, Odinga's rival, in the
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candidate. He later on cancelled his candidacy. He launched a sequel to his memoir in February 2013 titled
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In September 2012, he terminated his life membership from ODM and announced his candidacy for Governor of
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in 1995. He obtained a Masters of Laws (LLM) from the Osgoode Hall Law School of York University in 2001.
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for their actions in defying a court order to release Miguna, and fined them US$ 2000 (UK£1,400) each.
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Miguna served as the Coordinator for the Committee for Democracy in Kenya (CDK) from 1988 to 1994.
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It may require cleanup to comply with Knowledge (XXG)'s content policies, particularly
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in Canada in 1988, where he continued to pursue his higher education. He obtained a
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Senior Adviser to the Prime Minister on Coalition Affairs and Constitutional Affairs
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Miguna is the leader of the National Resistance Movement, an opposition group for
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Airport on the morning of 11 January 2020. However, his return aborted when both
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is an Advocate of the High Court of Kenya. He practices law as an attorney, a
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High Court of Kenya ruled that the election was not procedurally valid, and
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On 30 January 2018, in a mock swearing in ceremony, Miguna administered an
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as the Joint-secretary to the Permanent Committee on the Management of the
209: 537: 2334:"Court summons AG Kariuki over disobedience of orders on Miguna's return" 2036:"Miguna Standoff: TV Reporter Injured as Police Drive People out of JKIA" 1880: 1707:"Miguna Miguna Refuses to Concede Defeat After Losing Gubernatorial Race" 1362: 1317: 1245: 672: 531: 505:'s senior adviser on coalition affairs and concurrently served alongside 450: 416: 388: 428: 1791:"Kenya Supreme Court nullifies presidential election, orders new vote" 2257:"Court orders Gov't to allow Miguna Miguna entry into Kenya tomorrow" 638:
On 26 March 2018, Miguna tried to return to Kenya. He arrived at the
372: 267: 2068:"Allow Miguna Miguna back into Kenya to attend judicial proceedings" 359:. Miguna served as a senior adviser to former Kenyan Prime Minister 143: 1945:"Miguna was never in police custody, was not deported – Matiang'i" 643: 550: 536: 466: 2204:"Kenyan political exile Miguna Miguna denied the right to return" 1674:"Miguna endorses Uhuru at book launch, predicts defeat for Raila" 315: 975:"Seven interesting things you did not know about Miguna Miguna" 1848:"Uhuru Kenyatta Is Declared Winner of Kenya's Repeat Election" 1795: 116: 59: 18: 2231:"Immigration Department to facilitate entry of Miguna Miguna" 1981:"Kenya: Queries Abound on Miguna Miguna's Canadian Passport" 461:(Roach, Schwartz and Associates) in Toronto setting up his 2153:"Miguna Miguna: Lawyer announces he's returning to Kenya" 678:
On 29 March, Irungu Houghton, the executive director of
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Smith-Spark, Laura; Sevenzo, Farai (2 September 2017).
1358:"Miguna Miguna: Kenya opposition figure deported again" 1241:"Kenya deports Miguna Miguna over Odinga 'swearing-in'" 1066:"What Miguna Miguna won't tell you in his War on Raila" 818:
Kidneys for the King: Deforming the Status Quo in Kenya
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Kidneys for the King: Deforming the Status Quo in Kenya
395:, staying there briefly before being granted asylum in 2008:"Kenya: Stop Arbitrary Detention of Lawyer at Airport" 1876:"Kenya election: Kenyatta re-elected in disputed poll" 74:
A major contributor to this article appears to have a
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On 14 July 2012, he launched his first memoir titled
1913:"Biased judges soiling Judiciary, says CS Matiang'i" 1616:"Miguna unveils new book with more attacks on Raila" 501:. In March 2009, he was appointed as Prime Minister 497:. He was part of the ODM's campaign team during the 2061: 2059: 1732:"IEBC publishes governor, senator election results" 800:
Peeling Back the Mask: A Quest for Justice in Kenya
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Peeling Back the Mask: A Quest for Justice in Kenya
324: 288: 274: 257: 252: 236: 220: 200: 1938: 1936: 1911: 1643:"Miguna does it again with 'Kidneys for the King'" 1268: 1266: 1264: 1979:Lang'at, Patrick; Ngirachu, John (3 April 2018). 836:Treason: The Case Against Tyrants & Renegades 337:Treason: The Case Against Tyrants & Renegades 2128:"Constitutional Petition 51 of 2018 - Kenya Law" 1974: 1972: 1033:"Miguna's book on Raila to be launched in Kenya" 937:"Miguna Miguna: Who's this man with twin names?" 598:nullified the declaration of Uhuru Kenyatta and 1583:"Miguna launches new book on Saturday Governor" 1550:"Miguna's 10-point promise as Nairobi Governor" 1235: 1233: 705: 465:where he stayed until 2007 when he returned to 1761:de Freytas-Tamura, Kimiko (1 September 2017). 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1213: 968: 966: 964: 481:Upon his return to Kenya, he contested in the 1424:"Raila says he will not sue Miguna over book" 1313:"Kenyan Opposition Politician Deported Again" 8: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1352: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1336: 659:a blatant example of arbitrary detention." 391:on foot where he was granted asylum by the 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 16:Canada-based Kenyan attorney and politician 1389:Peeling Back the Mask: A Quest for Justice 208: 197: 146:. Please do not remove this message until 399:. Subsequently, he was granted permanent 184:Learn how and when to remove this message 166:Learn how and when to remove this message 105:Learn how and when to remove this message 1274:"Raila adviser denies being a foreigner" 1186: 1184: 142:Relevant discussion may be found on the 1672:Wekesa, Chrispinus (18 February 2013). 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1006:"Ex-Toronto lawyer takes on Kenya's PM" 999: 997: 995: 871:. canadianlawyermag.com. Archived from 859: 2407:Miguna Raila Ohangla – on the XYZ Show 2309:"Miguna's case: AG to appear in court" 931: 929: 927: 925: 923: 2361:Miguna woes: Court summons AG - VIDEO 2096:"Mutunga: Miguna ejection nauseating" 869:"Miguna causing stir in native Kenya" 7: 1548:Miguna, Miguna (21 September 2012). 1519:"Mombasa Youth Attack Miguna Miguna" 1124:"Miguna back as PM Odinga's advisor" 730:Disgraceful Osgoode and Other Essays 608:another election was held in October 232:6 July 2009 – 4 August 2011 2281:Njung’e, Faith Karanja and George. 1705:Muchiri, Marikio (10 August 2017). 1614:Ndonga, Wambui (16 February 2013). 1090:Namunane, Bernard (4 August 2011). 896:"Miguna Miguna peels back the mask" 867:McKiernan, Michael (25 July 2012). 640:Jomo Kenyatta International Airport 2094:Lang'at, Patrick (12 April 2018). 2066:Houghton, Urungu (29 March 2018). 1943:Wanjala, Emmanuel (3 April 2018). 1155:Leftie, Peter (31 December 2011). 1132:. 28 December 2011. Archived from 838:. Ontario: Integrity Books. 2019. 820:. Ontario: Integrity Books. 2013. 802:. London: Gilgamesh Africa. 2012. 784:. Toronto: Av Publications. 1995. 766:. Toronto: Av Publications. 1995. 750:. Toronto: Av Publications. 1994. 732:. Toronto: Av Publications. 1994. 14: 1581:Sige, Julius (16 February 2013). 1455:Anyuor, Nicholas (18 July 2012). 1282:. 11 January 2010. Archived from 945:. 7 February 2018. Archived from 592:August 2017 presidential election 379:for his high school and then the 34:This article has multiple issues. 2255:Walter, Dzuya (6 January 2020). 1525:. 25 August 2012. Archived from 1495:. 25 August 2012. Archived from 1457:"Villagers burn Miguna's effigy" 1064:Bonnie, Jim (25 February 2014). 121: 85:. Please discuss further on the 64: 23: 1910:Ngirachu, John (3 April 2018). 1818:"Uhuru's re-election nullified" 1191:Wanjohi, John (27 March 2018). 516:In 2010, some members from the 42:or discuss these issues on the 2462:Osgoode Hall Law School alumni 1489:"Miguna Roughed Up in Mombasa" 1385:Oloo, Onyango (13 July 2012). 1041:. 28 June 2012. Archived from 973:Ngina, Fay (8 February 2018). 1: 1422:Mwangi, Paul (26 July 2012). 894:Murua, James (16 July 2012). 2477:Kenyan expatriates in Canada 2457:University of Toronto alumni 1157:"Miguna declines job recall" 642:in Nairobi on a flight from 2437:21st-century Kenyan lawyers 2390:Miguna's Column on the Star 1004:Gray, Jeff (27 July 2012). 979:URreport—Citizen Journalism 562:2013 gubernatorial election 148:conditions to do so are met 2498: 1092:"Raila kicks out key aide" 577:2013 presidential election 487:Orange Democratic Movement 2482:People from Kisumu County 2396:Newsmakers: Miguna Miguna 2178:"Miguna Miguna: I'm fine" 469:. He was admitted to the 342: 248: 225: 216: 207: 411:and philosophy from the 397:the Kingdom of Swaziland 518:Party of National Unity 511:Grand Coalition Affairs 489:(ODM)'s nomination for 435:degree in 1993. He was 421:Osgoode Hall Law School 415:in 1990 and thereafter 2472:Kenyan pan-Africanists 2467:Kenyan Luo politicians 764:Afrika's Volcanic Song 716: 596:Supreme Court of Kenya 542: 2208:The Africa Report.com 2073:Amnesty International 713:Justice Weldon Korir. 680:Amnesty International 540: 499:2007 general election 495:Frederick Outa Otieno 455:civil rights law firm 413:University of Toronto 381:University of Nairobi 367:Early life and career 329:Peeling Back The Mask 295:University of Toronto 83:neutral point of view 1562:on 23 September 2015 1045:on 24 September 2015 333:Kidneys for the King 1529:on 30 December 2013 491:Nyando Constituency 371:Miguna was born in 363:from 2009 to 2011. 361:Raila Amollo Odinga 135:of this article is 2368:on 16 January 2020 2013:Human Rights Watch 1853:The New York Times 1768:The New York Times 1011:The Globe and Mail 949:on 8 February 2018 656:Human Rights Watch 654:On 28 March 2018, 622:civil disobedience 543: 243:Raila Amolo Odinga 2452:Kenyan Luo people 2447:Kenyan columnists 2340:. 10 January 2020 2184:. 10 January 2020 1884:. 30 October 2017 1856:. 30 October 2017 1249:. 7 February 2018 665:contempt of court 409:political science 355:and solicitor in 346: 345: 194: 193: 186: 176: 175: 168: 115: 114: 107: 78:with its subject. 57: 2489: 2408: 2397: 2377: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2364:, archived from 2356: 2350: 2349: 2347: 2345: 2330: 2324: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2278: 2272: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2252: 2246: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2226: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2210:. 8 January 2020 2200: 2194: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2174: 2168: 2167: 2165: 2163: 2149: 2143: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2124: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2108:on 12 April 2018 2104:. 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Raila Amolo Odinga
Magina
ODM
Alma mater
University of Toronto
Osgoode
York Uni.
JD
LL.M
barrister
Toronto, Canada
Raila Amollo Odinga
Magina
Murang'a
University of Nairobi
Moi

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