Knowledge (XXG)

Middletown Upper Houses Historic District

Source 📝

76: 895: 293:) and the river. River Street runs parallel to the riverbank, as does Pleasant Street a short way inland. These are joined by School, South, and Wall Streets. There are now relatively few traces of the area's maritime trade history, and the area's isolation gives it the feel of a sleepy residential neighborhood. There are 72 houses in this area, with almost half predating 1820. This concentration of colonial and Federal housing has integrated examples of later architecture, from the Victorian to post- 860: 101: 62: 871: 108: 83: 749: 965: 844: 780: 764: 970: 306: 754: 839: 785: 426: 806: 708: 257:
in 1851. It is visually dominated by residential structures built before 1810. The area grew as a significant river port and shipbuilding center until the mid-19th century. The district was listed on the
739: 673: 638: 713: 618: 578: 403: 678: 668: 663: 643: 960: 902: 759: 593: 508: 628: 623: 498: 718: 683: 588: 563: 703: 653: 633: 608: 598: 583: 573: 558: 538: 513: 503: 493: 723: 698: 603: 543: 523: 518: 488: 478: 658: 613: 553: 528: 483: 790: 688: 568: 533: 744: 693: 648: 548: 286:
from local quarries. The village was unable to expand due to geographic constraints (it is in the floodplain and surrounded by marshland) and declined in the late 19th century.
990: 456: 441: 149: 396: 75: 472: 100: 936: 985: 975: 874: 389: 980: 864: 270:
The Middletown Upper Houses area was laid out about 1650, as one of two settlements flanking the mouth of the Little River on the west bank of the
436: 48: 278:(the site of the "Lower Houses") in 1851. By the mid-18th century, Upper Houses was a thriving seaport, engage in domestic trade and with the 412: 336: 259: 39: 929: 827: 955: 922: 200: 832: 811: 275: 254: 894: 446: 61: 451: 431: 365: 341: 246: 204: 137: 297:
construction. The waterfront includes the remnants of a dock area used for the loading of brownstone.
290: 208: 129: 371: 271: 250: 133: 906: 361: 381: 282:. The maritime trade declined beginning in the 1830s, supported in part by the shipping of 289:
The historic district includes a small grid of streets sandwiched between Main Street (
221: 949: 845:
University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
294: 279: 362:"NRHP Inventory-Nomination: Middletown Upper Houses / Upper Houses River Port" 307:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Middlesex County, Connecticut
283: 966:
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
164: 151: 274:. The northern settlement eventually became Cromwell, incorporating out of 971:
National Register of Historic Places in Middlesex County, Connecticut
840:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
903:
property in Connecticut on the National Register of Historic Places
331: 107: 82: 385: 910: 961:
Historic districts in Middlesex County, Connecticut
820: 799: 773: 732: 465: 442:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
419: 227: 214: 196: 188: 180: 143: 124: 473:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state 865:National Register of Historic Places portal 16:Historic district in Connecticut, United States 930: 397: 8: 245:, encompasses the historic early nucleus of 991:Connecticut Registered Historic Place stubs 937: 923: 404: 390: 382: 355: 353: 351: 249:. Sandwiched between Main Street and the 60: 413:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 253:, this area was set off from neighboring 239:Middletown Upper Houses Historic District 40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 32:Middletown Upper Houses Historic District 318: 360:Barbara Ann Cleary (January 2, 1979). 332:"National Register Information System" 326: 324: 322: 23: 986:Victorian architecture in Connecticut 7: 976:Colonial architecture in Connecticut 891: 889: 337:National Register of Historic Places 260:National Register of Historic Places 981:Federal architecture in Connecticut 909:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 828:National Historic Preservation Act 14: 373:Accompanying 21 photos, from 1978 893: 870: 869: 858: 106: 99: 81: 74: 781:Federated States of Micronesia 427:Architectural style categories 216: 1: 115:Show map of the United States 192:c. 1745, c. 1800 and c. 1830 21:United States historic place 1007: 888: 833:Historic Preservation Fund 812:American Legation, Morocco 853: 774:Lists by associated state 215:NRHP reference  68: 59: 55: 46: 37: 30: 26: 755:Northern Mariana Islands 197:Architectural style 266:Description and history 243:Upper Houses River Port 90:Show map of Connecticut 750:Minor Outlying Islands 733:Lists by insular areas 447:Keeper of the Register 49:U.S. Historic district 956:Cromwell, Connecticut 901:This article about a 452:National Park Service 432:Contributing property 366:National Park Service 342:National Park Service 247:Cromwell, Connecticut 184:70 acres (28 ha) 165:41.58861°N 72.64111°W 138:Cromwell, Connecticut 807:District of Columbia 291:Connecticut Route 99 241:, also known as the 170:41.58861; -72.64111 161: /  918: 917: 883: 882: 437:Historic district 344:. March 13, 2009. 272:Connecticut River 251:Connecticut River 235: 234: 134:Connecticut River 998: 939: 932: 925: 897: 890: 873: 872: 863: 862: 861: 786:Marshall Islands 406: 399: 392: 383: 376: 369: 357: 346: 345: 328: 218: 176: 175: 173: 172: 171: 166: 162: 159: 158: 157: 154: 116: 110: 109: 103: 91: 85: 84: 78: 64: 24: 1006: 1005: 1001: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 995: 946: 945: 944: 943: 886: 884: 879: 859: 857: 849: 816: 795: 769: 728: 461: 415: 410: 380: 379: 359: 358: 349: 330: 329: 320: 315: 303: 268: 169: 167: 163: 160: 155: 152: 150: 148: 147: 120: 119: 118: 117: 114: 113: 112: 111: 94: 93: 92: 89: 88: 87: 86: 51: 42: 33: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1004: 1002: 994: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 948: 947: 942: 941: 934: 927: 919: 916: 915: 898: 881: 880: 878: 877: 867: 854: 851: 850: 848: 847: 842: 837: 836: 835: 824: 822: 818: 817: 815: 814: 809: 803: 801: 797: 796: 794: 793: 788: 783: 777: 775: 771: 770: 768: 767: 765:Virgin Islands 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 740:American Samoa 736: 734: 730: 729: 727: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 674:South Carolina 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 639:North Carolina 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 469: 467: 466:Lists by state 463: 462: 460: 459: 457:Property types 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 423: 421: 417: 416: 411: 409: 408: 401: 394: 386: 378: 377: 347: 317: 316: 314: 311: 310: 309: 302: 299: 267: 264: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 219: 212: 211: 201:Late Victorian 198: 194: 193: 190: 186: 185: 182: 178: 177: 145: 141: 140: 126: 122: 121: 105: 104: 98: 97: 96: 95: 80: 79: 73: 72: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 57: 56: 53: 52: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 31: 28: 27: 20: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1003: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 953: 951: 940: 935: 933: 928: 926: 921: 920: 914: 912: 908: 904: 899: 896: 892: 887: 876: 868: 866: 856: 855: 852: 846: 843: 841: 838: 834: 831: 830: 829: 826: 825: 823: 819: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 802: 798: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 778: 776: 772: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 737: 735: 731: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 714:West Virginia 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 619:New Hampshire 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 579:Massachusetts 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 474: 471: 470: 468: 464: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 424: 422: 418: 414: 407: 402: 400: 395: 393: 388: 387: 384: 375: 374: 367: 363: 356: 354: 352: 348: 343: 339: 338: 333: 327: 325: 323: 319: 312: 308: 305: 304: 300: 298: 296: 292: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 265: 263: 261: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 231:July 27, 1979 230: 228:Added to NRHP 226: 223: 220: 213: 210: 206: 202: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 174: 146: 142: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 102: 77: 67: 63: 58: 54: 50: 45: 41: 36: 29: 25: 19: 911:expanding it 900: 885: 679:South Dakota 669:Rhode Island 664:Pennsylvania 644:North Dakota 372: 335: 295:World War II 288: 269: 242: 238: 236: 18: 800:Other areas 760:Puerto Rico 594:Mississippi 509:Connecticut 280:West Indies 168: / 144:Coordinates 950:Categories 709:Washington 629:New Mexico 624:New Jersey 499:California 313:References 284:brownstone 276:Middletown 255:Middletown 156:72°38′28″W 153:41°35′19″N 719:Wisconsin 684:Tennessee 589:Minnesota 564:Louisiana 262:in 1979. 875:Category 704:Virginia 654:Oklahoma 634:New York 609:Nebraska 599:Missouri 584:Michigan 574:Maryland 559:Kentucky 539:Illinois 514:Delaware 504:Colorado 494:Arkansas 301:See also 222:79002620 205:Colonial 132:and the 128:Between 125:Location 821:Related 724:Wyoming 699:Vermont 604:Montana 544:Indiana 524:Georgia 519:Florida 489:Arizona 479:Alabama 209:Federal 659:Oregon 614:Nevada 554:Kansas 529:Hawaii 484:Alaska 420:Topics 207:, and 905:is a 791:Palau 689:Texas 569:Maine 534:Idaho 189:Built 130:CT 99 907:stub 745:Guam 694:Utah 649:Ohio 549:Iowa 370:and 237:The 181:Area 217:No. 952:: 364:. 350:^ 340:. 334:. 321:^ 203:, 136:, 938:e 931:t 924:v 913:. 475:: 405:e 398:t 391:v 368:.

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district

Middletown Upper Houses Historic District is located in Connecticut
Middletown Upper Houses Historic District is located in the United States
CT 99
Connecticut River
Cromwell, Connecticut
41°35′19″N 72°38′28″W / 41.58861°N 72.64111°W / 41.58861; -72.64111
Late Victorian
Colonial
Federal
79002620
Cromwell, Connecticut
Connecticut River
Middletown
National Register of Historic Places
Connecticut River
Middletown
West Indies
brownstone
Connecticut Route 99
World War II
National Register of Historic Places listings in Middlesex County, Connecticut



"National Register Information System"
National Register of Historic Places
National Park Service

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.