462:
596:
end the unrest, and
Jagielski offered a compromise in an appearance on the Polish national television network, stating that the government would grant workers every other Saturday off, or give them all Saturdays free but add half an hour to each working day. He warned that Poland's economic troubles would increase should all Polish workers gain all Saturdays off from work, and he appealed to "the patriotism of the people". Many Polish workers, though, stayed off work the following Saturday. In April Jagielski, described as a "veteran negotiator", met with France's President
344:. Between August 1980 and August 1981, Jagielski continued to interact with representatives of Polish workers, though his health was declining during this period. In late July 1981, Jagielski was fired from the Deputy Premiership, reportedly because he failed to produce a recovery program for the economic crisis Poland was experiencing at that time. The same year, he left his membership of the Political Bureau of the Polish United Workers Party and the Central Committee. He died in
622:
I had a certain incident in my life. I also submit my resignation as vice premier (Deputy Prime
Minister)." It seems his offer was rebuffed, and the incident in his life that he spoke of may have been a heart attack he had recently suffered. On 31 July 1981, Jagielski was fired from his position as Deputy Prime Minister, reportedly because he failed to produce a recovery program for the economic crisis Poland was experiencing at the time.
536:, which was demanding that the workers it represented be given better rights, including better rights to strike. On 26 August meeting with representatives of the strikers at the Lenin Shipyard in Gdańsk, Jagielski promised that the right to strike would be added to a new law on the official trade unions of Poland. After 5 more days of difficult negotiations, a settlement was reached between the strikers and the government, known as the
42:
588:. When Wałęsa complained that the Polish government was not keeping to its promise of allowing the independent labour movement enough of an opportunity to publicize itself, Jagielski indicated that he would try to give the movement better access to the Polish press, and to the Polish radio network. Jagielski led a delegation that went to a meeting in Moscow of
461:
621:
On 10 June as a member of the
Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party, Jagielski offered to other members of that group to terminate his position within the Politburo, and his position as Deputy Prime Minister, stating "I submit my resignation as a member of the PB (Politburo), especially since
717:
595:
Unrest grew among Polish workers over the government's decision, and
Jagielski negotiated with Wałęsa for six hours in the building of the Council of Ministers regarding the Saturday issue. Other talking points included Solidarity's exemptions from standard state censorship. The negotiations did not
630:
In July 1981, Jagielski lost his memberships in the
Central Committee of the Polish United Workers Party, the Politburo of the Polish United Workers and the Economic Committee. He remained a deputy to the Sejm until 1985. He died on the night of 27 February 1997, from a heart attack in his home, in
548:
was not prepared." The agreement, as well as giving the workers of the Lenin
Shipyard the right to strike, also allowed them to form their own independent trade union. Jagielski said of the negotiations that led to the agreement, "We have spoken as Poles to Poles...There are no winners and losers.
592:, the Eastern Bloc economic community, during January 1981. That month, the government declared that the poor economy was forcing it to cut back on its promise of ensuring that Polish workers did not have to work on Saturdays, and that it would offer a number of Saturdays as work-free instead.
512:
He is described as having a "profound influence" on Poland's economic policies between 1971 and 1975, when he lost his position as
Chairman of the Planning Committee. On 1 July 1980, the Polish government announced price increases, which led to many workers striking in several Polish cities,
501:(he was previously a deputy to an existing member). On 26 October 1971, he became the Chairman of the Planning Committee of the Council of Ministers. On 23 October 1975, he was relieved of his post as the Chairman of the Planning Committee after he suffered a severe
426:, the Polish legislative body. In January that year, he also became the Deputy Minister of Agriculture and was appointed as the Minister of Agriculture in October 1959, a position he would hold until June 1970. In March 1959, he was appointed a full member of the
727:
1433:
635:, Poland, at the age of 73. After Jagielski's death, Lech Wałęsa described him as a "sensitive man who always listened to arguments", and said that Jagielski differed in that respect from other Polish politicians in 1980.
1483:
473:, First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party (PZPR), in the Oval Office. Deputy Prime Minister Mieczyslaw Jagielski, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Polish People's Republic
305:
427:
415:
408:
154:
554:
Nobody informed me of the scope of my competences. All I heard was: "Go and extinguish the social conflict. And as soon as possible because the situation is very serious".
1423:
1473:
1468:
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contends that
Jagielski "in the end realised that only two alternatives remained -either agreement on the strikers' terms or an immediate resort to force for which the
1488:
549:
The important thing here is that we have understood each other and the best guarantee for what we have done is hard work." He was reported to have spoken eloquently.
498:
431:
321:
53:
407:
and from
December 1952 to December 1953 he was a deputy director of that institution. In December 1953, he became the Director of the Agricultural Department of the
490:
317:
95:
557:
I remember the first encounter, the unfriendly shouts, the banging on the coach that brought us there. I could feel that hostility. That was horrific. With acute
494:
614:, and they promised Jagielski that the US would sell Poland 50,000 tons of surplus butter and dried milk and would consider cooperating on rescheduling Poland's
1428:
403:(Association of Peasant Self-Help), a communist organization designed to take control of the countryside. From 1950 to 1952 he was on the Central Board of the
517:. As a result of the strike in Lublin, the city was "virtually shut down", and Jagielski led a delegation to the city which was able to ease tension there.
644:
1438:
1478:
851:
1246:
1152:
1084:
566:– Jagielski recalls how he felt at one point during 23 August 1980, about the strikers at Gdańsk, and the task he had of negotiating with them.
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1186:
1307:
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608:
1036:
1006:
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384:(Institute of Preparing Science Cadres), the latter being a graduate school preparing people for prominent positions in the Polish
1052:
419:
404:
376:). He spent the Second World War as an agricultural laborer on the farm of his parents. After the war he finished studies at the
577:
333:
309:
1333:
809:
313:
126:
597:
286:
600:, and he was able to gain a pledge of $ 800 million in aid from France. That month, he was received by the United States's
1418:
229:
1219:
969:
888:
381:
1341:
1026:
996:
942:
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813:
532:
to lead a Polish government commission which was negotiating with strikers there. The strikers were represented by the
396:
256:
696:
399:(PZPR) in 1948, he became a member of the new party. From 1946 to 1949, Jagielski served on the Central Board of the
1281:
446:
400:
377:
285:(12 January 1924 – 27 February 1997) was a Polish politician and economist. During the times of the
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585:
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369:
233:
859:
118:
84:
1413:
1408:
1256:
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1094:
722:
537:
430:(he was previously a deputy to a full member). In June 1964, he became a deputy to a member of the
88:
1194:
601:
509:. In February 1981 he became the president of the Economy Committee at the Council of Ministers.
528:
became the focal point of the strike movement. On 21 August 1980, Mieczysław
Jagielski replaced
1225:
1032:
1002:
975:
948:
921:
894:
855:
783:
611:
581:
395:(PPR) in 1944, or in 1946 (sources vary). When the Polish Worker's Party transformed into the
76:
558:
474:
206:
Józef Cyrankiewicz, Piotr Jaroszewicz, Edward Babiuch, Józef Pińkowski, Wojciech Jaruzelski
177:
Józef Cyrankiewicz, Piotr Jaroszewicz, Edward Babiuch, Józef Pińkowski, Wojciech Jaruzelski
1380:
1337:
482:
478:
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493:(thus ending his tenure as the Minister of Agriculture and becoming the Deputy of the
1402:
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1089:
541:
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316:. After he left his position as Minister of Agriculture in 1970, Jagielski became a
41:
17:
529:
502:
349:
341:
1356:
1330:
1218:
Paczkowski, Andrzej; Malcolm Byrne; Gregory F Domber; Magdalena Klotzbach (2007).
817:
441:, specializing in issues of agricultural economics. Beginning in 1975, he held a
300:, in 1957, and he would continue to serve in that capacity for seven consecutive
466:
337:
1277:
545:
266:
438:
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329:
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Jagielski became a communist deputy to the legislative body of Poland, the
1390:
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324:. In August 1980, Jagielski represented the government during talks with
225:
121:, Piotr Jaroszewicz, Edward Babiuch, Józef Pińkowski, Wojciech Jaruzelski
589:
506:
373:
361:
336:, a Polish trade union, as the first officially recognized independent
632:
514:
450:
345:
245:
651:), the highest civil decoration of the People's Republic of Poland.
418:
and would retain this position until March 1959. As a result of the
460:
290:
155:
Member of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers Party
1245:
Hornik, Richard; Thomas A. Sancton; Linda Drucker (1981-08-10).
1224:. New York, NY: Central European University Press. p. 299.
1028:
From Autarchy to Market: Polish Economics and Politics 1945-1995
998:
From Autarchy to Market: Polish Economics and Politics 1945-1995
944:
From Autarchy to Market: Polish Economics and Politics 1945-1995
917:
From Autarchy to Market: Polish Economics and Politics 1945-1995
423:
297:
183:
615:
1379:"Czułem tę wrogość" - interview with Mieczysław Jagielski in
1221:
From Solidarity to Martial Law: The Polish Crisis of 1980-1981
1434:
Members of the Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party
505:. From 1971 to 1981 he was the Polish representative in the
54:
Member of the Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party
1484:
Recipients of the Order of the Builders of People's Poland
1393:- article about Jagielski in Gazeta Wyborcza, 30 July 2005
1059:. Polish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2005. Archived from
304:
until 1985. In 1959, he was posted to be a member of the
96:
Deputy Prime Minister of the People's Republic of Poland
669:
Niektóre problemy rozwoju rolnictwa w latach 1966-1970
497:), and in December 1971 he became a full member of the
414:
In March 1954, he became a deputy to a member of the
974:. Oxford, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 484.
576:
In October 1980, he interacted with a delegation of
428:
Central Committee of the Polish United Workers Party
416:
Central Committee of the Polish United Workers Party
409:
Central Committee of the Polish United Workers Party
561:, I had to represent the authorities with dignity.
262:
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219:
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434:and would hold that position until December 1971.
971:God's Playground: A History of Poland (Volume II)
699:. Keesing's Record of World Events. December 1975
411:, a position he would hold until December 1956.
1213:
1211:
552:
332:. He negotiated the agreement which recognized
1020:
1018:
893:. Westport, CN: Greenwood Press. p. 159.
495:Council of Ministers of the Republic of Poland
499:Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party
432:Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party
422:, Jagielski was appointed as a deputy to the
322:Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party
8:
1391:"Mieczysław Jagielski: Musimy wyrazić zgodę"
882:
880:
878:
876:
289:he was the last leading politician from the
489:In June 1970, Jagielski was appointed as a
1151:Kalb, Barry; Sara C. Medina (1981-01-19).
947:. Westport, CN: Praeger. pp. 49, 51.
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
196:20 February 1957 – 31 August 1985
29:
762:
760:
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687:
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420:January 1957 Polish legislative elections
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1177:
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1140:
1138:
1136:
1025:Hunter, Richard J.; Leo V. Ryan (1998).
995:Hunter, Richard J.; Leo V. Ryan (1998).
941:Hunter, Richard J.; Leo V. Ryan (1998).
914:Hunter, Richard J.; Leo V. Ryan (1998).
645:Order of the Builders of People's Poland
1079:
1077:
681:
139:27 October 1959 – 30 June 1970
1302:
1300:
1298:
846:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
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447:Main School of Planning and Statistics
378:Main School of Planning and Statistics
1310:. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 1997-03-06
1278:"Mieczyslaw Jagielski, Polish leader"
1031:. Westport, CN: Praeger. p. 52.
1001:. Westport, CN: Praeger. p. 51.
920:. Westport, CN: Praeger. p. 48.
804:
802:
800:
798:
796:
481:, National Security Advisor Lt. Gen.
320:, and the next year, a member of the
7:
1489:Burials at Powązki Military Cemetery
1474:Members of the Polish Sejm 1976–1980
1469:Members of the Polish Sejm 1980–1985
1464:Members of the Polish Sejm 1972–1976
1459:Members of the Polish Sejm 1969–1972
1454:Members of the Polish Sejm 1965–1969
1449:Members of the Polish Sejm 1961–1965
1444:Members of the Polish Sejm 1957–1961
108:20 June 1970 – 31 July 1981
1424:People from Stanisławów Voivodeship
382:Instytut Kształcenia Kadr Naukowych
1331:Budowniczych Polski Ludowej, Order
1187:"Urgent Need: An Economic Bailout"
485:, and interpreter Henryk Sokalski.
66:December 1971 – July 1981
25:
1429:Polish Workers' Party politicians
1357:ORDER BUDOWNICZYCH POLSKI LUDOWEJ
887:Biskupski, Mieczysław B. (2000).
649:Order Budowniczych Polski Ludowej
534:Inter-Enterprise Strike Committee
1439:Deputy prime ministers of Poland
782:, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 362,
293:of pre-Second World War Poland.
40:
1363:, retrieved on 20 November 2008
1344:, retrieved on 20 November 2008
662:O nowej polityce partii na wsi
167:March 1959 – July 1981
1479:20th-century Polish economists
1122:. Associated Press. 1981-01-13
1116:"Poles demand top-level talks"
667:Jagielski, Mieczysław (1965).
364:family on 12 January 1924, in
1:
660:Jagielski, Mieczysław (1957)
572:After the Gdańsk negotiations
401:Związek Samopomocy Chłopskiej
1247:"Have a Soothing Cup of Tea"
1193:. 1981-04-13. Archived from
1153:"Furor over a Five-Day Week"
1093:. 1980-10-06. Archived from
726:. 1997-03-03. Archived from
310:Polish United Workers' Party
283:Mieczysław Zygmunt Jagielski
1120:The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
397:Polish United Workers Party
391:Jagielski signed up to the
287:People's Republic of Poland
257:Polish United Workers Party
1505:
1282:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
618:3 billion debt to the US.
584:, future President of the
1361:Encyklopedia Internautica
1057:The Solidarity Phenomenon
1053:"Daily Liberty number 10"
778:Mołdawa, Tadeusz (1991).
276:
243:27 February 1997 (age 73)
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160:
132:
101:
59:
48:
39:
598:Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
586:Third Republic of Poland
465:Photograph of President
405:State Agricultural Farms
360:Jagielski was born to a
312:and appointed to be the
1085:"Wowing Them in Warsaw"
968:Davies, Norman (2005).
780:Ludzie władzy 1944-1991
314:Minister of Agriculture
230:Stanisławów Voivodeship
127:Minister of Agriculture
852:"Jagielski Mieczysław"
810:"Jagielski Mieczysław"
718:"Mieczyslaw Jagielski"
697:"Dec 1975 - B. POLAND"
580:members that included
563:
486:
437:Jagielski was also an
370:Second Polish Republic
356:Early political career
291:former eastern regions
890:The History of Poland
491:Deputy Prime Minister
477:, Secretary of State
464:
457:Deputy Prime Minister
393:Polish Workers' Party
318:Deputy Prime Minister
1419:People from Kolomyia
626:Later life and death
34:Mieczysław Jagielski
18:Mieczyslaw Jagielski
1259:on October 26, 2012
1197:on October 15, 2010
1163:on October 26, 2012
1097:on October 26, 2012
723:The Washington Post
521:Gdańsk negotiations
89:Wojciech Jaruzelski
1336:2011-06-07 at the
602:Secretary of State
487:
380:as well as in the
352:at the age of 73.
149:Józef Cyrankiewicz
119:Józef Cyrankiewicz
1389:Maciej Sandecki,
1231:978-963-7326-84-4
856:WIEM Encyklopedia
612:George H. W. Bush
372:) (now Kolomyia,
306:Central Committee
280:
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77:Piotr Jaroszewicz
27:Polish politician
16:(Redirected from
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1383:, 30 August 1995
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1342:Encyklopedia PWN
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538:Gdańsk agreement
475:Stefan Olszowski
348:, Poland from a
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730:on May 25, 2011
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386:communist party
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223:12 January 1924
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530:Tadeusz Pyka
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350:heart attack
342:Eastern Bloc
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1414:1997 deaths
1409:1924 births
1387:(in Polish)
1377:(in Polish)
1354:(in Polish)
1328:(in Polish)
582:Lech Wałęsa
467:Gerald Ford
340:within the
338:trade union
1403:Categories
1314:2008-11-19
1288:2008-11-22
1263:2008-11-19
1201:2008-11-22
1167:2008-11-22
1126:2008-11-20
1101:2008-11-19
1067:2008-11-22
866:2008-11-19
824:2008-11-19
734:2008-11-19
703:2008-11-22
578:Solidarity
546:government
513:including
368:, Poland (
334:Solidarity
267:Politician
263:Occupation
676:Footnotes
439:economist
271:Economist
192:In office
163:In office
135:In office
104:In office
62:In office
1334:Archived
366:Kołomyja
326:strikers
248:, Poland
226:Kolomyia
590:Comecon
507:Comecon
445:in the
374:Ukraine
362:peasant
308:of the
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639:Awards
633:Warsaw
526:Gdańsk
515:Lublin
451:Warsaw
346:Warsaw
330:Gdańsk
246:Warsaw
234:Poland
302:terms
1226:ISBN
1033:ISBN
1003:ISBN
976:ISBN
949:ISBN
922:ISBN
895:ISBN
784:ISBN
607:and
424:Sejm
298:Sejm
240:Died
220:Born
184:Sejm
449:in
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