Knowledge (XXG)

Mikea Forest

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39: 197:, which is dominant in southwestern Madagascar. Its underlying geology is unconsolidated sand, and the region contains several freshwater lakes. The Forêt des Mikea is one of the largest remaining continuous forest blocks in western and southern Madagascar, but it is not protected and it is threatened by human development. 200:
This transitional terrain is one of the least protected of Madagascar's habitats. This soil composition has resulted in a collection of plant and animal species, even distinct from adjacent vegetation on limestone. Small terrestrial mammals found here include the rodents
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encompassing 184,630 hectares (712.9 sq mi) in two parcels had been submitted to the Supreme Council for Nature Protection (a state entity that deals with natural resource management) and was in the process of being finalized.
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population was estimated at fewer than 15,000. A survey published in 2005 reported that 59 species of reptile were identified near the eastern shore of Lake Ranobe in the southern Mikea Forest, five of which were
273:) also occurs in Mikea Forest, though it seems to always have been present in very low densities. Since the habitat has started to disappear, the remaining populations appear to have become isolated. 775:
Du Puy, D.J.; Moat, J. (2003). "Using Geological Substrate to Identify and Map Primary Vegetation Types in Madagascar and the Implications for Planning Biodiversity Conservation". pp. 51–74.
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Goodman, S. M.; Soarimalala, V. (2005). "A new species of Macrotarsomys (Rodentia: Muridae: Nesomyinae) from southwestern Madagascar".
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was accelerating, having doubled in the last five years of that time period. The factors behind the deforestation at that time were
761: 676: 1008: 969: 190: 1013: 178: 383:, to provide aid to improve agriculture, and to establish a network of community-based conservation areas. In 2001, 384: 194: 126: 700: 325: 253: 292:) were not found in protected areas, but both were fairly common within the unprotected forests of Mikea. 641:"The Mikea Forest Under Threat (southwest Madagascar): How public policy leads to conflicting territories" 203: 716:
Seddon, N.; Butchart, S.; Tobias, J.; Yount, J. W.; Remi Ramanampamonjy, J.; Randrianizahana, H. (2000).
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production in the southern regions. As of 2000, recommendations had been made to establish a large
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Hawkins, A.F.A.; Goodman, S.M. (2003). "Introduction to the Birds". pp. 1019–1044.
401: 380: 368: 282: 241: 111: 640: 1002: 734: 717: 388: 364: 708: 387:, known then as ANGAP, was considering a new national park in the area. By 2008, a 827:
Hawkins, A.F.A.; Seddon, N. (2003). "Mesitornithidae, Mesites". pp. 1095–1098.
360: 346: 137: 910: 718:"Conservation issues and priorities in the Mikea Forest of south-west Madagascar" 657: 166: 149: 58: 984: 971: 265:
are unique to the forest and were only discovered in the 2000s. The popular
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Nicoll, M.E. (2003). "Forests outside Protected Areas". pp. 1432–1437.
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Fenn, M.D. (2003). "The Spiny Forest Ecoregion". pp. 1525–1530.
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Ecology: What We Know and What We Need to Know". pp. 255–274.
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10.2988/0006-324X(2005)118[450:ANSOMR]2.0.CO;2
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harvnb error: no target: CITEREFSeddonButchartTabias2000 (
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cultivation in the northern regions of the forest and
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Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington
666:"The Reptiles of Southern Mikea Forest, Madagascar" 133: 121: 107: 102: 94: 86: 81: 64: 50: 45: 21: 535: 511: 440: 296:had an estimated population of 115,000, while the 76:4,252 km (1,642 sq mi) in 1962 586: 570: 568: 559: 574: 8: 752:Goodman, S.M.; Benstead, J.P., eds. (2003). 617: 603:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFNicoll2005 ( 457:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFNicoll2005 ( 470: 468: 436: 434: 523: 494:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFFenn2005 ( 485: 483: 474: 18: 733: 177:. More specifically, it stretches from 16:Forest region in southwestern Madagascar 909:Gould, L.; Sauther, M.L., eds. (2006). 507: 505: 412: 165:) is a forested region of southwestern 952: 941: 893: 882: 867: 856: 841: 830: 815: 804: 789: 778: 654:. Institut Veolia Environnement: 1–12. 598: 452: 547: 73:3,706 km (1,431 sq mi) 7: 489: 189:. It lies at the transition between 664:D'Cruze, N.C.; Sable, J.A. (2005). 420:Seddon, Butchart & Tabias 2000 14: 754:The Natural History of Madagascar 359:Between the 1960s and the 2000s, 305:. Some of these species include 280:of bird in Madagascar, only two ( 735:10.1046/j.1365-3008.2000.00134.x 37: 934:Gould, L. (2006). "Chapter 12: 756:. University of Chicago Press. 912:Lemurs: Ecology and Adaptation 536:Goodman & Soarimalala 2005 512:Goodman & Soarimalala 2005 441:Goodman & Soarimalala 2005 1: 648:Field Actions Science Report 1019:Forests of Atsimo-Andrefana 276:As of 2000, of the 27  181:to the west coast and from 98:5000–8000 per year 1993 1035: 560:Hawkins & Goodman 2003 341:. The flora includes the 639:Blanc-Pamard, C. (2009). 575:Hawkins & Seddon 2003 385:Madagascar National Parks 127:Didierea madagascariensis 67:  –  36: 675:(3): 2–8. Archived from 587:D'Cruze & Sable 2005 363:had declined by 16% and 1009:Geography of Madagascar 673:Herpetological Bulletin 326:Furcifer belalandaensis 254:Suncus madagascariensis 632:Journals & reports 524:Du Puy & Moat 2003 475:Du Puy & Moat 2003 204:Macrotarsomys bastardi 29: 1014:Forests of Madagascar 259:Macrotarsomys petteri 213:, and the introduced 210:Macrotarsomys petteri 122:Dominant tree species 298:Uratelornis chimaera 289:Uratelornis chimaera 191:dry deciduous forest 981: /  314:Oplurus fierinensis 263:Microgale jenkinsae 248:Microgale jenkinsae 116:charcoal production 443:, pp. 451–452 332:Phelsuma standingi 278:threatened species 951:Missing or empty 922:978-0-387-34585-7 892:Missing or empty 866:Missing or empty 840:Missing or empty 814:Missing or empty 788:Missing or empty 618:Blanc-Pamard 2009 338:Pyxis arachnoides 320:Furcifer antimena 308:Matoatoa brevipes 267:ring-tailed lemur 236:Echinops telfairi 179:Route Nationale 9 155: 154: 1026: 996: 995: 993: 992: 991: 986: 982: 979: 978: 977: 974: 960: 954: 949: 947: 939: 926: 901: 895: 890: 888: 880: 875: 869: 864: 862: 854: 849: 843: 838: 836: 828: 823: 817: 812: 810: 802: 797: 791: 786: 784: 776: 767: 739: 737: 712: 683: 681: 670: 655: 645: 627:Literature cited 621: 615: 609: 608: 596: 590: 584: 578: 572: 563: 557: 551: 545: 539: 533: 527: 521: 515: 509: 500: 499: 487: 478: 477:, pp. 66–67 472: 463: 462: 450: 444: 438: 429: 428: 417: 371:agriculture for 251:; and the shrew 224:Tenrec ecaudatus 134:Indicator plants 77: 70: 55:Atsimo-Andrefana 41: 32: 19: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1024: 1023: 999: 998: 989: 987: 983: 980: 975: 972: 970: 968: 967: 965: 950: 940: 933: 923: 908: 891: 881: 878: 865: 855: 852: 839: 829: 826: 813: 803: 800: 787: 777: 774: 764: 751: 742: 715: 686: 679: 668: 663: 643: 638: 629: 624: 616: 612: 602: 597: 593: 585: 581: 573: 566: 558: 554: 546: 542: 534: 530: 522: 518: 510: 503: 493: 488: 481: 473: 466: 456: 451: 447: 439: 432: 422: 418: 414: 410: 398: 230:Setifer setosus 221:); the tenrecs 163:Forêt des Mikea 148: 144: 140: 114: 75: 74: 68: 66: 30:Forêt des Mikea 24: 23: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1032: 1030: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1001: 1000: 964: 963: 962: 961: 928: 927: 921: 905: 904: 903: 902: 876: 850: 824: 798: 769: 768: 762: 748: 747: 746: 741: 740: 728:(4): 287–304. 713: 695:(2): 450–464. 684: 682:on 2013-08-23. 661: 635: 634: 633: 628: 625: 623: 622: 610: 601:, p. 1437 591: 589:, pp. 6–7 579: 577:, p. 1098 564: 562:, p. 1043 552: 540: 528: 516: 501: 492:, p. 1526 479: 464: 455:, p. 1436 445: 430: 411: 409: 406: 405: 404: 402:Anjanamba cave 397: 394: 381:protected area 369:slash and burn 294:Monias benschi 283:Monias benschi 242:Geogale aurita 153: 152: 135: 131: 130: 123: 119: 118: 112:slash and burn 109: 105: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 82:Administration 79: 78: 71: 62: 61: 52: 48: 47: 43: 42: 34: 33: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1031: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1004: 997: 994: 985:22.6°S 43.4°E 958: 945: 937: 932: 931: 930: 929: 924: 918: 914: 913: 907: 906: 899: 886: 877: 873: 860: 851: 847: 834: 825: 821: 808: 799: 795: 782: 773: 772: 771: 770: 765: 763:0-226-30306-3 759: 755: 750: 749: 744: 743: 736: 731: 727: 723: 719: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 685: 678: 674: 667: 662: 659: 653: 649: 642: 637: 636: 631: 630: 626: 619: 614: 611: 606: 600: 595: 592: 588: 583: 580: 576: 571: 569: 565: 561: 556: 553: 550:, p. 258 549: 544: 541: 538:, p. 459 537: 532: 529: 525: 520: 517: 514:, p. 462 513: 508: 506: 502: 497: 491: 486: 484: 480: 476: 471: 469: 465: 460: 454: 449: 446: 442: 437: 435: 431: 426: 421: 416: 413: 407: 403: 400: 399: 395: 393: 390: 389:national park 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 365:deforestation 362: 357: 355: 354: 353:A. rubrostipa 349: 348: 344: 340: 339: 334: 333: 328: 327: 322: 321: 316: 315: 310: 309: 304: 299: 295: 291: 290: 285: 284: 279: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 255: 250: 249: 244: 243: 238: 237: 232: 231: 226: 225: 220: 219:Rattus rattus 216: 212: 211: 206: 205: 198: 196: 192: 188: 187:Manombo River 185:south to the 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 132: 129: 128: 124: 120: 117: 113: 110: 106: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 72: 63: 60: 56: 53: 49: 44: 40: 35: 31: 27: 20: 966: 953:|title= 935: 915:. Springer. 911: 894:|title= 868:|title= 842:|title= 816:|title= 790:|title= 753: 725: 721: 692: 688: 677:the original 672: 651: 647: 613: 594: 582: 555: 543: 531: 526:, p. 57 519: 448: 415: 361:forest cover 358: 351: 347:Adansonia za 345: 336: 330: 324: 318: 312: 306: 297: 293: 287: 281: 275: 270: 262: 258: 252: 246: 240: 234: 228: 222: 218: 208: 202: 199: 195:spiny forest 162: 159:Mikea Forest 158: 156: 138:Didiereaceae 125: 22:Mikea Forest 990:-22.6; 43.4 988: / 936:Lemur catta 620:, p. 9 599:Nicoll 2005 453:Nicoll 2005 271:Lemur catta 108:Disturbance 90:unprotected 1003:Categories 548:Gould 2006 408:References 303:vulnerable 169:, between 167:Madagascar 150:Commiphora 95:Visitation 59:Madagascar 944:cite book 885:cite book 859:cite book 833:cite book 807:cite book 781:cite book 490:Fenn 2005 215:black rat 146:Adansonia 142:Euphorbia 46:Geography 709:86070739 396:See also 377:charcoal 51:Location 976:43°24′E 973:22°36′S 343:baobabs 183:Mangoky 175:Morombe 171:Manombo 103:Ecology 69:maximum 919:  760:  707:  335:, and 245:, and 87:Status 57:, 26:French 745:Books 705:S2CID 680:(PDF) 669:(PDF) 644:(PDF) 373:maize 957:help 917:ISBN 898:help 872:help 846:help 820:help 794:help 758:ISBN 722:Oryx 658:HTML 605:help 496:help 459:help 425:help 350:and 286:and 261:and 173:and 161:(or 157:The 65:Area 730:doi 697:doi 693:118 1005:: 948:: 946:}} 942:{{ 889:: 887:}} 883:{{ 863:: 861:}} 857:{{ 837:: 835:}} 831:{{ 811:: 809:}} 805:{{ 785:: 783:}} 779:{{ 726:34 724:. 720:. 703:. 691:. 671:. 650:. 646:. 567:^ 504:^ 482:^ 467:^ 433:^ 356:. 329:, 323:, 317:, 311:, 257:. 239:, 233:, 227:, 207:, 28:: 959:) 955:( 925:. 900:) 896:( 874:) 870:( 848:) 844:( 822:) 818:( 796:) 792:( 766:. 738:. 732:: 711:. 699:: 660:) 656:( 652:3 607:) 498:) 461:) 427:) 269:( 217:(

Index

French

Atsimo-Andrefana
Madagascar
slash and burn
charcoal production
Didierea madagascariensis
Didiereaceae
Euphorbia
Adansonia
Commiphora
Madagascar
Manombo
Morombe
Route Nationale 9
Mangoky
Manombo River
dry deciduous forest
spiny forest
Macrotarsomys bastardi
Macrotarsomys petteri
black rat
Tenrec ecaudatus
Setifer setosus
Echinops telfairi
Geogale aurita
Microgale jenkinsae
Suncus madagascariensis
ring-tailed lemur
threatened species

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