Knowledge (XXG)

Mikhail Anashkin

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Thanks to the deliberate and skillful leadership of Guards Major General Comrade Anashkin, units of the corps made a rapid advance, inflicting exceptionally great losses on the enemy in personnel and equipment. captured all the enemy artillery and materiel and more than 2,000 soldiers and officers
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Elements of the 129th Rifle Corps, under the leadership of Guards Major General Comrade Anashkin, acted on the main direction in the area north of Jabłonna-Legionowo, 15 January 1945 broke through strongly fortified, deeply echeloned, sturdily constructed German defenses and in cooperation with
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in the 6th Tsaritsyn Regiment of the Volga Military District from May 1922, then in the same position with the 96th and 99th Rifle Regiments. From June 1924 he commanded a platoon in the 99th Regiment, before being sent to study at the Smolensk Infantry School in September. After the latter was
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For skillful leadership of the combat actions of the units of the corps and personal heroism, displayed in the battles against the German invaders, Guards Major General Comrade Anashkin worthy of the conferral of the title Hero of the Soviet
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units of the 125th Rifle Corps destroyed units of the German 73rd Infantry Division and up to five guard and sapper battalions. On the move, forced the Vistula river and through a deep bypass maneuver captured Warsaw.
530:. Imprisoned under investigation until 27 February 1939, Anashkin was released and reinstated in the army, becoming an instructor at the tactics and staff service department of the Frunze Military Academy in April. 1225: 633:
area. Attacking towards Voronezh on 12 September, Anashkin's unit assisted in the destruction of the German Chizhovka bridgehead and repulsed counterattacks for the next month. Transferred to the
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After the end of the war, Anashkin, promoted to lieutenant general on 11 July 1945, continued to command the corps. After its disbandment in May 1946, he was appointed a senior instructor at the
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before retreating back into Belarus. From January 1921, Anashkin served as a platoon commander and acting company commander with the 239th in fighting against anti-Soviet forces in
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Units of the corps in the fighting advanced 200 kilometers and liberated more than 600 settlements, including the cities of Gombin, Gostynin, Kowal, Bromberg, and others.
1064:[Decree of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR of 11.07.1945 N 1683 "On the presentation of military ranks to officers and generals of the Red Army"]. 607: 474: 1205: 864: 254: 1250: 713: 1275: 1235: 1200: 1171: 571: 312: 154: 1245: 1215: 492: 514:
for advanced training in February 1932, Anashkin was appointed assistant chief of the 1st (operational) department of the staff of the
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and the defense of Voronezh, and on 1 August was withdrawn into the army reserve. From 22 August the division transferred to the
689: 481:. Anashkin completed the Moscow Military-Political Course between October 1928 and July 1929, being appointed commander and 1062:"Постановление СНК СССР от 11.07.1945 N 1683 "О присвоении воинских званий офицерскому составу и генералам Красной Армии"" 614: 496: 316: 210: 159: 744: 740: 344: 654: 360: 324: 163: 755:. For his "skillful organization" of the actions of the corps in the breakthrough of the German defenses north of 748: 841: 776: 685: 626: 618: 575: 551: 293: 231: 477:. Upon his graduation in October 1927, he was appointed a platoon commander in the 66th Rifle Regiment of the 852: 650: 567: 511: 457: 437: 242: 735:
in May, Anashkin would remain in this position for the rest of the war. His command of the corps included
559: 519: 829:. His health had been undermined by his imprisonment during the Great Purge and the stresses of combat. 405: 205: 1035: 732: 583: 397: 386: 356: 47: 1038:[Anashkin, Mikhail Borisovich, Hero of the Soviet Union (Order of Lenin and Gold Star Medal)]. 724: 367:
and operated with it in Yeniseysk Governorate. When partisan detachments were reorganized into regular
340: 184: 681: 673: 599: 336: 332: 179: 174: 1195: 1190: 826: 547: 539: 320: 308: 82: 772: 736: 701: 503: 488: 453: 441: 510:, company commander, and assistant chief of staff of the training battalion. Sent to study at the 1012:[Document 54: On the assignment of military ranks to senior commanders of the Red Army]. 818: 587: 570:. His tenure with the 282nd proved brief as in September Anashkin was appointed commander of the 543: 289: 141: 779:
on 6 April 1945. For his command of the corps in the Berlin Offensive, during which it captured
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units in March 1920, Anashkin continued his service with the 239th Kursk Rifle Regiment of the
1167: 1144: 1121: 676:, which included the divisions of the 19th. After leading the corps in actions in the area of 579: 449: 445: 401: 375:. After graduating from the divisional school, he served with the 239th as a squad leader and 364: 300: 200: 870: 858: 784: 752: 717: 669: 665: 642: 382: 328: 278: 262: 248: 169: 1036:"Анашкин Михаил Борисович, Герой Советского Союза (Орден Ленина и медаль "Золотая звезда")" 646: 515: 1010:"Документ 54. О присвоении воинских званий высшему начальствующему составу Красной Армии" 1009: 347:
during early 1945. Ill health resulted in his early retirement after the end of the war.
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in October. The division managed to break out and mounted an organized retreat towards
390: 236: 51: 1184: 978: 658: 634: 630: 555: 1090:[Anashkin, Mikhail Borisovich] (in Russian). Government of Krasnoyarsk Krai 1042:(in Russian). Central Archives of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation 768: 215: 96: 71: 613:
Anashkin did not wait long for a new assignment as in July he took command of the
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Anashkin was born to a peasant family on 19 November 1901 in the village of Koma,
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The Great Patriotic War: Division Commanders. Military Biographical Dictionary
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The Great Patriotic War: Corps Commanders: Military Biographical Dictionary
343:, and was made a Hero of the Soviet Union for his leadership of it in the 764: 709: 693: 595: 483: 409: 368: 286: 114: 303:, Anashkin held command and staff positions. He was arrested during the 1266:
Recipients of the Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky (Soviet Union), 1st class
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in July. From mid-1943 to early 1944, he commanded the corps in the
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upon his graduation in May 1936. He served as chief of staff of the
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for its actions on 15 January; Anashkin received a promotion to
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for its actions and Anashkin rose to corps command, leading the
1160:Великая Отечественная: Комдивы. Военный биографический словарь 1136:Великая Отечественная. Комкоры. Военный биографический словарь 672:
on 28 February, and in April he became commander of the new
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on 9 January, led the division in defensive fighting in the
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from May 1937, but was arrested on 1 August 1938 during the
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until early 1944. For the rest of the war, he commanded the
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Heroes of the Soviet Union: A Brief Biographical Dictionary
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began became a division chief of staff. He commanded the
1166:] (in Russian). Vol. 3. Moscow: Kuchkovo Pole. 1143:] (in Russian). Vol. 1. Moscow: Kuchkovo Pole. 825:, where he died on 23 January 1951, being buried at the 473:
disbanded in September 1926 Anashkin transferred to the
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Anashkin was a recipient of the following decorations:
456:, then in the suppression of anti-Soviet forces in the 1114:Герои Советского Союза: краткий биографический словарь 610:. He was relieved of command of the division in June. 664:
Anashkin continued to command the 61st Guards during
389:, Anashkin fought in battles against the remnants of 1120:] (in Russian). Vol. 1. Moscow: Voenizdat. 506:in June 1931, Anashkin served with it as a company 224: 193: 147: 137: 120: 108: 89: 77: 57: 40: 21: 1226:Soviet military personnel of the Polish–Soviet War 1221:Soviet military personnel of the Russian Civil War 554:, in July 1941. With the division, he went to the 931: 801:were taken prisoner, in return for minor losses. 783:in the advance into the city, he was awarded the 653:and captured Morozovsk, being converted into the 637:, Anashkin led the 159th in the attack towards 502:Transferred to the 118th Rifle Regiment of the 487:of a company of the 78th Rifle Regiment of the 396:In late June the division was relocated to the 299:Rising to junior command positions during the 1271:Recipients of the Order of Suvorov, 2nd class 1261:Recipients of the Order of Kutuzov, 1st class 1241:Academic staff of the Frunze Military Academy 983: 8: 285:; 19 November 1901 – 23 January 1951) was a 1211:Communist Party of the Soviet Union members 29: 18: 1256:Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner 1231:Soviet military personnel of World War II 708:in October, the two-month defense on the 649:from 14 December, the division fought in 1016:(in Russian). 15 January 1943. p. 1 962: 900: 893: 712:north of Krivoy Rog from November, the 436:. In August the division fought in the 668:in early 1943. He rose to command the 546:, was appointed chief of staff of the 621:for fighting on the east bank of the 558:and fought in battles in the area of 7: 1158:Tsapayev, D.A.; et al. (2014). 973: 971: 714:Bereznegovatoye–Snigirevka Offensive 617:. On 9 July the division joined the 323:. The latter was converted into the 680:, Anashkin became commander of the 315:from late 1941 to mid-1942 and the 819:Voroshilov Higher Military Academy 14: 1206:People from Yeniseysk Governorate 791:Hero of the Soviet Union citation 1251:Recipients of the Order of Lenin 351:Early life and Russian Civil War 1276:Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery 420:. On 11 July the 27th captured 1236:Frunze Military Academy alumni 775:, Anashkin received the title 763:, in which the corps captured 495:, with which he fought in the 1: 1133:Vozhakin, M. G., ed. (2006). 932:Tsapayev & Goremykin 2014 1201:People from Krasnoyarsk Krai 743:, and from January 1945 the 363:in November 1919 during the 1112:Shkadov, Ivan, ed. (1987). 1014:Documents of the Soviet era 865:Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky 723:Transferred to command the 283:Михаи́л Бори́сович Ана́шкин 275:Mikhail Borisovich Anashkin 255:Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky 23:Mikhail Borisovich Anashkin 1292: 1246:Heroes of the Soviet Union 1216:Soviet lieutenant generals 1088:"Анашкин Михаил Борисович" 1068:(in Russian). 11 July 1945 690:Belgorod–Kharkov Offensive 655:61st Guards Rifle Division 432:, and the crossing of the 164:61st Guards Rifle Division 988:("Heroes of the Country") 984: 749:East Pomeranian Offensive 629:and was relocated to the 282: 28: 842:Hero of the Soviet Union 777:Hero of the Soviet Union 759:and the crossing of the 602:, the offensive towards 552:Moscow Military District 493:Special Far Eastern Army 373:27th Omsk Rifle Division 307:but released, and after 294:Hero of the Soviet Union 232:Hero of the Soviet Union 853:Order of the Red Banner 651:Operation Little Saturn 542:began, Anashkin, now a 512:Frunze Military Academy 458:Volga Military District 243:Order of the Red Banner 810: 745:Vistula–Oder Offensive 741:Lublin–Brest Offensive 520:Kiev Military District 475:Ryazan Infantry School 345:Vistula–Oder Offensive 794: 733:1st Belorussian Front 468:Anashkin served as a 357:Yeniseysk Governorate 121:Years of service 48:Yeniseysk Governorate 827:Novodevichy Cemetery 700:, the attack of the 615:159th Rifle Division 572:160th Rifle Division 548:282nd Rifle Division 540:Operation Barbarossa 497:Sino-Soviet conflict 321:Battle of Stalingrad 317:159th Rifle Division 313:160th Rifle Division 309:Operation Barbarossa 211:Sino-Soviet conflict 160:159th Rifle Division 155:160th Rifle Division 83:Novodevichy Cemetery 737:Operation Bagration 702:2nd Ukrainian Front 524:23rd Rifle Division 504:40th Rifle Division 489:26th Rifle Division 479:22nd Rifle Division 454:Kronstadt rebellion 400:and as part of the 35:Anashkin, 1945–1946 979:"Mikhail Anashkin" 608:Battle of Voronezh 544:lieutenant colonel 450:Gomel Governorates 290:lieutenant general 142:Lieutenant general 1173:978-5-9950-0382-3 965:, pp. 38–39. 934:, pp. 70–72. 833:Awards and honors 725:129th Rifle Corps 692:, the capture of 661:on the same day. 580:Operation Typhoon 550:, forming in the 499:later that year. 428:, the capture of 406:Polish–Soviet War 365:Russian Civil War 361:Pyotr Shchetinkin 341:129th Rifle Corps 301:Russian Civil War 272: 271: 206:Polish–Soviet War 201:Russian Civil War 185:129th Rifle Corps 1283: 1177: 1154: 1129: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 995: 987: 986: 975: 966: 960: 935: 929: 904: 898: 871:Order of Suvorov 859:Order of Kutuzov 785:Order of Suvorov 773:Mińsk Mazowiecki 753:Berlin Offensive 718:Odessa Offensive 682:64th Rifle Corps 674:33rd Rifle Corps 670:19th Rifle Corps 666:Operation Gallop 643:Operation Uranus 600:Yelets Offensive 438:Battle of Warsaw 337:64th Rifle Corps 284: 263:Order of Suvorov 249:Order of Kutuzov 180:64th Rifle Corps 175:33rd Rifle Corps 170:19th Rifle Corps 110: 64: 44:19 November 1901 33: 19: 1291: 1290: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1181: 1180: 1174: 1157: 1151: 1132: 1111: 1108: 1103: 1093: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1071: 1069: 1060: 1059: 1055: 1045: 1043: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1019: 1017: 1008: 1007: 1003: 993: 991: 977: 976: 969: 961: 938: 930: 907: 899: 895: 891: 886: 835: 815: 647:3rd Guards Army 566:as part of the 536: 516:7th Rifle Corps 466: 464:Interwar period 412:in the area of 353: 268: 258: 220: 189: 133: 104: 85: 66: 62: 61:23 January 1951 45: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1289: 1287: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1172: 1155: 1149: 1130: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1079: 1053: 1027: 1001: 967: 936: 905: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 881: 880: 879:Foreign orders 877: 874: 868: 862: 856: 850: 847:Order of Lenin 844: 834: 831: 814: 811: 535: 532: 465: 462: 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With the 325:61st Guards 305:Great Purge 265:, 2nd class 251:, 1st class 16:Soviet Hero 1185:Categories 884:References 751:, and the 716:, and the 706:Krivoy Rog 698:Krasnograd 678:Starobilsk 606:, and the 564:Trubchevsk 418:Ozerishche 414:Smolevichi 90:Allegiance 1126:762535603 889:Citations 729:47th Army 686:57th Army 639:Morozovsk 627:40th Army 619:60th Army 576:13th Army 470:starshina 402:16th Army 393:forces. 378:starshina 259:1st class 130:1939–1946 127:1920–1938 765:Gostynin 739:and the 710:Inhulets 704:towards 694:Chuguyev 596:Voronezh 568:3rd Army 508:politruk 484:politruk 410:Berezina 383:5th Army 369:Red Army 287:Red Army 162:(became 148:Commands 115:Red Army 109:Service/ 813:Postwar 781:Spandau 761:Vistula 731:of the 727:of the 684:of the 641:during 592:colonel 574:of the 518:in the 491:of the 442:Vitebsk 408:on the 385:of the 319:in the 279:Russian 1170:  1147:  1124:  1094:27 May 1072:27 May 1046:27 May 1020:27 May 994:27 May 876:Medals 823:Moscow 808:Union. 771:, and 757:Warsaw 560:Pochep 538:After 448:, and 430:Slonim 335:, and 292:and a 225:Awards 111:branch 78:Buried 68:Moscow 46:Koma, 1162:[ 1139:[ 1116:[ 769:Kowal 631:Usman 604:Oryol 584:Sevsk 446:Minsk 422:Minsk 391:White 1168:ISBN 1145:ISBN 1122:OCLC 1096:2020 1074:2020 1048:2020 1022:2020 996:2020 696:and 588:Lgov 586:and 562:and 416:and 333:33rd 329:19th 138:Rank 58:Died 41:Born 855:(4) 849:(2) 623:Don 434:Bug 245:(4) 239:(2) 1187:: 981:. 970:^ 939:^ 908:^ 767:, 747:, 720:. 460:. 444:, 331:, 296:. 281:: 70:, 50:, 1176:. 1153:. 1128:. 1098:. 1076:. 1050:. 1024:. 998:. 277:( 257:, 166:)

Index


Yeniseysk Governorate
Russian Empire
Moscow
Soviet Union
Novodevichy Cemetery
Russian SFSR
Red Army
Lieutenant general
160th Rifle Division
159th Rifle Division
61st Guards Rifle Division
19th Rifle Corps
33rd Rifle Corps
64th Rifle Corps
129th Rifle Corps
Russian Civil War
Polish–Soviet War
Sino-Soviet conflict
World War II
Hero of the Soviet Union
Order of Lenin
Order of the Red Banner
Order of Kutuzov
Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky
Order of Suvorov
Russian
Red Army
lieutenant general
Hero of the Soviet Union

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