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687:. A group of local businessmen proposed the tramway to Auckland Electric Tramways as a way to improve property prices in Takapuna. After the company declined their request due to the low population of the area, the businessmen established the Takapuna Tramways and Ferry Company Limited, operating both the tram and ferry. The plan was a success, leading to rapid suburban development in Takapuna. The tramway soon became unpopular due to competition, and closed 17 years later on 26 April 1927. The trams led to suburban development at Milford, transforming the area from a rural area into a holidaying community. As a part of the suburban development, a tall footbridge over the Wairau Creek was constructed between Milford and the cliffs of southern Castor Bay.
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constructed at the former Goldie family estate, purported to be the first apartment building with 360 views in New
Zealand. In the same year, the Milford marina was constructed at the mouth of the Wairau Creek. Two years later, the historic footbridge was demolished. Intended to be reconstructed soon afterwards, the Milford Cruising Club and members of the Takapuna Community Board blocked reconstruction. In 1975, the marina was expanded, which led to a boating industry developing at Milford.
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By the 1920s, Milford became a centre for entertainment. In 1922, two competing cinemas were established in
Milford, the Milford Picture Drome and the Bridgeway Theatre. In January 1929, Ye Olde Pirate Shippe was opened. An elaborate dance hall and restaurant designed by James Fletcher to look like
1438:
Hopkins, Jenni L.; Smid, Elaine R.; Eccles, Jennifer D.; Hayes, Josh L.; Hayward, Bruce W.; McGee, Lucy E.; van Wijk, Kasper; Wilson, Thomas M.; Cronin, Shane J.; Leonard, Graham S.; Lindsay, Jan M.; Németh, Karoly; Smith, Ian E. M. (3 July 2021). "Auckland
Volcanic Field magmatism, volcanism, and
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Of those at least 15 years old, 1,602 (37.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 408 (9.5%) people had no formal qualifications. 1,182 people (27.5%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,980 (46.1%) people were employed
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had developed into a destination for tourists, with Lake Pupuke being the main attraction. The increase in tourists encouraged farmers to subdivide their lands. The Lake Hotel was constructed, and large summer residences were constructed on the shores of the lake. The
Takapuna and Milford Beach
306:
The first references to
Milford Road date from 1892, and the first references to Milford Beach from 1894. The Milford housing estate is first mentioned from 1910, and some of the earliest references to Milford as a suburb date from 1912. The name's origin is associated with early resident Edwin
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opened in 1959, connecting the North Shore to
Auckland City in the south. The bridge caused suburbanisation across the North Shore, and led to Milford transitioning from a holiday community to a residential suburb in the 1960s and 1970s. In 1968, an apartment building called the Circle was
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During the 1920s, Mr. Sands operated a scoria and basalt quarry at
Milford, quarrying the small volcanic cone adjacent to Lake Pupuke. The first concrete road was constructed between Milford and Bayswater, and in the mid-1920s a sewage outlet was constructed at Black Rock in Milford.
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store at
Milford, near the Wairau Creek. Due to Sheriff's home and store, Milford became a point where goods were traded between Auckland and the farms surrounding Milford. By 1900, the Wairau Estuary was increasingly polluted, as the stream's catchment had been converted to pasture.
626:
on 13 April 1841 as a part of the
Mahurangi Block. The first European farmers arrived in the area in 1847. Early European settlers were predominantly from England, Scotland and Ireland, and they established farms around the lake. Crops such as wheat, maize, barley, potatoes and
805:. There were 2,025 households, comprising 2,358 males and 2,664 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.89 males per female, with 720 people (14.3%) aged under 15 years, 822 (16.4%) aged 15 to 29, 2,262 (45.1%) aged 30 to 64, and 1,215 (24.2%) aged 65 or older.
957:
The first local government in the area was the Lake
Highway District, also known as the Takapuna Highway District, which began operating 1867. In June 1889 the road board was dissolved, in favour of Takapuna being under the direct control of the
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areas, as well as the land surrounding Lake Pupuke soon became popular spots for wealthy businessmen building summer homes to entertain in a rural surrounding, and eventually, many moved here permanently, commuting to work in Auckland via ferry.
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Milford Beach is one of the most popular beaches on the North Shore. By the 1920s, the beach had increased in popularity enough that the Milford Surf Life Saving Club was formed in 1926, followed by the Milford Girls Surf Club in
1751:
1943:
2000:
Murdoch, Graeme (1990). "Nga Tohu o Waitakere: the Maori Place Names of the Waitakere River Valley and its Environs; their Background History and an Explanation of their Meaning". In Northcote-Bade, James (ed.).
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In December 1994, the Milford Shopping Centre opened. It was sold to new proprietors in 2006, and covers 14,000 square metres (150,000 sq ft). It consists of 757 carparks and 65 retailers, including
1971:
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Harrow who settled in the area in 1881. The name is either a reference to Milford House, one Harrow's residences on the shores of Lake Pupuke where his wife lived after they separated, or to his hometown,
695:, American troops often frequented the pirate ship. Milford lost its prominence as a tourist destination after the war. The pirate ship was demolished in the 1950s, and the pools were removed in 1957.
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Milford Reserve is a public park in Milford, and the former location of the pirate ship dance hall. It is the home of the Milford Cruising Club, the Wairau Stream Pedestrian Bridge to Castor Bay, and
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a pirate ship, the venue was a popular destination for Aucklanders. This was joined by the Milford swimming pool, opened in 1936. In 1927, the Inga Road bridge was constructed. During
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St Paul's Anglican Church Milford. First holding services from 1914, the first church building in Milford was constructed in 1927. The current church was constructed in 1955.
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were grown at these farms, and homesteads planted single acre orchards dominated by plums, apples and peaches. The Milford area was original known as Campbell's Bush, after
3433:
1780:
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1338:
1486:"High-precision 40Ar/39Ar dating of Quaternary basalts from Auckland Volcanic Field, New Zealand, with implications for eruption rates and paleomagnetic correlations"
962:. The Borough of Takapuna was established on 1 July 1913, after 73% of electors in Takapuna voted for independence from the Waitemata County, which included Milford.
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Milford covers 1.53 km (0.59 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 5,020 as of June 2023, with a population density of 3,281 people per km.
3129:
1899:
614:
1484:
Leonard, Graham S.; Calvert, Andrew T.; Hopkins, Jenni L.; Wilson, Colin J. N.; Smid, Elaine R.; Lindsay, Jan M.; Champion, Duane E. (1 September 2017).
1400:
425:, to the west of Milford Beach. A rock formation called Black Rock is found at the eastern end of Milford Beach. Milford is surrounded by the suburbs of
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1950:
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began around the 13th or 14th centuries. The Devonport-Takapuna area was one of the earliest settled in the region, known to be settled by the
115:
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3079:
2987:
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628:
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1075:, a freshwater lake located between Milford and Takapuna. Sylvan Park is a nature reserve and park purchased in 1924, which features native
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2398:
2010:
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is a girls' secondary (years 7-13) school with a roll of 1064. It is a state integrated Catholic school, which was founded in 1957.
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at Milford. The highest point in the suburb is 49 metres (161 ft) above sea-level, at the northwestern end of Belmont Terrace.
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2088:
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After significant growth in population, Takapuna Borough became Takapuna City in 1961. In 1989, Takapuna City was merged into the
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trees dominated the coastal margins of the North Shore. The inland North Shore was a mixed podocarp-broadleaf forest dominated by
2784:
1787:
830:
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 50.5% had no religion, 37.8% were
582:, later intermarrying with the Te Kawerau ā Maki and Ngāi Tai people of the southern North Shore. During intertribal war with
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1890:
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530:, including those of the North Shore. After Maki's death, his sons settled different areas of his lands, creating new
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is a coeducational contributing primary (years 1-6) school with a roll of 592. It opened in 1926 as a spillover from
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993:
515:. Traditional stories tell of a party of Maewao, foraging for shellfish at the beach, perishing when the sun rose.
1860:
Cultural Values Assessment Report to New Zealand Transport Agency for Northern Corridor Improvements Project (NCI)
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635:, who had purchased vast tracts of the North Shore, including the location of modern Kitchener Road in Milford.
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959:
535:
507:("The Beach of Maewao"), referring to supernatural beings who in traditional stories lived on the North Shore,
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405:. To the southwest of Milford is Smiths Bush in the Onewa Domain, a remnant native forest, dominated by
290:. It also has a popular swimming beach, which runs some two kilometres from Black Rock in the south to
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988:, which elects two councillors to the Auckland Council. For national politics, Milford is part of the
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Long Bay Regional Park Northern Entrance, archaeological investigations (HNZPTA authority 2016/575)
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at Maungauika / North Head was sieged in 1793, leading Ngāti Pāoa to refocus their settlements on
526:, likely sometime in the 17th century. Maki conquered and unified many the Tāmaki Māori tribes as
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travelled eastwards through the area, burning vegetation and encasing the lower 1–2 metres of the
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Penlink Cultural & Environmental Design Framework: Penlink Cultural and Environmental Context
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The headland above Milford beach north of the Wairau Creek mouth was the location of a defensive
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2785:"Milford Reserve's new work of light Beacon brings new lighting dimension to beach-side park"
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at the northern end of Milford Beach, and its lower tidal reaches host the Milford Marina.
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2597:. Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Milford West (125400) and Milford Central (125900).
813:
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1501:
546:. Maraeariki's daughter Kahu succeeded him, and she is the namesake of the North Shore,
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The most recent eruption of Lake Pupuke led to the creation of Takapuna Reef and the
308:
1894:
1311:. Vol. XXX, no. 230. 28 September 1899. p. 9 – via Papers Past.
1291:. Vol. XXXI, no. 9422. 31 January 1894. p. 1 – via Papers Past.
1253:. Vol. XLI, no. 217. 13 September 1910. p. 5 – via Papers Past.
1233:. Vol. XXXI, no. 9411. 18 January 1894. p. 3 – via Papers Past.
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until the 1830s. During the early 1820s, most Māori of the North Shore fled for the
319:
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1271:. Vol. XXXII, no. 19. 20 January 1912. p. 9 – via Papers Past.
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378:, erupting an estimated 193,200 years ago. During the eruption of Lake Pupuke, two
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2523:"The Warehouse Group to close 28-year-old Milford store on Auckland's North Shore"
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located between Milford and Takapuna, and one of the oldest known features of the
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1608:
A Field Guide to Auckland: Exploring the Region's Natural and Historical Heritage
1213:. Vol. XXIX, no. 8842. 2 April 1892. p. 8 – via Papers Past.
827:
The percentage of people born overseas was 40.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.
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2500:"$ 200m Milford plans reignited: Application lodged for 9-level apartment block"
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trees. The park is a popular location for sailing and rowing events on the lake.
1072:
997:
824:, and 3.4% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
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1912:
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Aerial view of Milford Beach and Ye Olde Pirate Shippe, between 1929 and 1937
552:("The Greater Lands of Kahu"). Many of the iwi of the North Shore, including
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Brian Byrnes Reserve, home to the Milford Bowling Club, established in 1975.
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1928:
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The End of the Penny Section: When Trams Ruled the Streets of New Zealand
639:
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394:, which was exposed an estimated 7,000 years ago due to coastal erosion.
283:
265:
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108:
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1920:
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was established, which conveyed passengers from Milford to the ferry at
854:
full-time, 585 (13.6%) were part-time, and 126 (2.9%) were unemployed.
747:
595:
531:
2836:
1461:
2672:"The planning framework for Auckland 'super city': an insider's view"
1062:
Milford Marina, established in the Wairau Creek estuary in the 1960s.
484:
and his followers settled and interwed with these early peoples. The
387:
36:
1106:
Saint Vincent de Paul Church, a Catholic church constructed in 1949.
1944:
Motutapu Archaeological and Historic Landscapes Heritage Assessment
2457:
North Shore City District Plan Application for Private Plan Change
1048:
722:
In December 2015, the Wairau Stream Pedestrian Bridge was opened.
670:
662:
613:
587:
568:
485:
336:
318:
2567:"Crossing an exasperating little stream: the Milford foot bridge"
441:. The Wairau Creek flows through the North Shore, and enters the
2485:"Milford Centre: The shopping centre that dares to be different"
371:
327:
3125:
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3358:
1174:
1172:
742:
1069:, a 2020 sculpture by Cambodian-New Zealand artist Lang Ea.
675:
Aerial view of the Milford Marina and Wairau Creek in 1992
366:, between 22 and 16 million years ago. Milford is home to
362:
sandstone, that was deposited on the sea floor during the
1027:– musician, member of Hello Sailor and the Pink Flamingos
1610:(rev. ed.). Random House New Zealand. p. 137.
3429:
Populated places around the Hauraki Gulf / Tīkapa Moana
2146:
Trilford, Danielle; Campbell, Matthew (30 July 2018).
1401:
North Shore Heritage - Thematic Review Report Volume 1
976:
Within the Auckland Council, Milford is a part of the
294:
in the north. The Wairau Creek reaches the sea at the
2982:(2nd ed.). Auckland: North Shore City Council.
2298:
2296:
2005:. West Auckland Historical Society. pp. 13–14.
1750:
Pishief, Elizabeth; Shirley, Brendan (August 2015).
3335:
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3269:
3233:
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2393:. Wellington: Grantham House. pp. 95–96, 204.
2294:
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2290:
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1895:"George Graham's Maori Place Names of Auckland"
1529:
1527:
1394:
1392:
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1382:
1332:
1330:
1328:
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172:
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27:
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556:, Ngāti Maraeariki, Ngāti Kahu, Ngāti Poataniwha,
501:Milford Beach was traditionally known by the name
2560:
2558:
2231:
2219:
1597:
1595:
801:, and an increase of 246 people (5.2%) since the
374:which is one of the oldest known features of the
1814:; The Trustees of the Ngāi Tai Ki Tāmaki Trust;
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2323:
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2629:
2589:
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2425:
2413:
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2255:
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1806:
1804:
1490:Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
992:electorate, which is currently represented by
3137:
2437:
2243:
1578:. Auckland University Press. pp. 77–81.
1441:New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics
1399:Heritage Consultancy Services (1 July 2011).
1339:North Shore Heritage - Thematic Review Report
1337:Heritage Consultancy Services (1 July 2011).
1097:Milford Centre, a shopping centre in Milford.
797:, an increase of 252 people (5.3%) since the
421:Milford is located on the northern shores of
8:
2595:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census"
1900:Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum
1701:Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand
1128:, and became an independent school in 1946.
733:
618:The historic Milford footbridge in the 1920s
602:due to the threat of war parties during the
2450:
2448:
2446:
2089:Schedule 14.1 Schedule of Historic Heritage
547:
502:
493:
3144:
3130:
3122:
2619:2018 Census place summary: Milford Central
2337:. North Shore: North Shore City. p. 6
1629:
1627:
732:
187:
24:
3434:Populated lakeshore places in New Zealand
2933:. Shore News. 17 October 2001. p. 13
2687:
2181:"Deed of Settlement of Historical Claims"
2060:
2058:
2035:"Deed of Settlement of Historical Claims"
1885:
1883:
1460:
793:Milford had a population of 5,019 at the
534:. His younger son Maraeariki settled the
2931:"Back to the future for Milford Primary"
2384:
2382:
969:. North Shore City was amalgamated into
856:
3371:
3068:The North Shore: An Illustrated History
2649:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
2608:2018 Census place summary: Milford West
2487:. ICG. theregister.co.nz. 20 June 2017.
1820:"Deed of Settlement Schedule Documents"
1140:
542:, who based himself at the head of the
171:
158:
145:
93:
58:
54:
42:
2358:"How did Wairau Estuary get this way?"
1180:"Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat"
1146:
1144:
980:local government area governed by the
358:The North Shore is primarily uplifted
2642:McClure, Margaret (6 December 2007).
1836:from the original on 13 February 2020
163:
150:
135:
125:
113:
101:
7:
1576:Volcanoes of Auckland: A Field Guide
578:attacked the settlements around the
286:. It is located on northern side of
3153:Devonport-Takapuna Local Board Area
2955:. New Zealand Ministry of Education
2644:"Auckland places - The North Shore"
2504:New Zealand Media and Entertainment
564:, can trace their lineage to Kahu.
518:The warrior Maki migrated from the
3326:North Shore City Council (defunct)
2356:Armstrong, Guy (11 October 2019).
1664:"Place name detail: Milford Beach"
622:The Milford area was purchased by
386:in lava. The lava solidified into
14:
2919:Education Counts: Milford School
2866:St Paul's Anglican Church Milford
2521:Gibson, Anne (10 November 2023).
2330:Anderson, Louise (January 2002).
2003:West Auckland Remembers, Volume 1
1722:"Place name detail: Wairau Creek"
3391:
3374:
2886:Education Counts: Carmel College
2498:Gibson, Anne (14 January 2019).
1972:"Waitākere Ranges Heritage Area"
1752:"Waikōwhai Coast Heritage Study"
1510:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.05.033
1283:"Page 1 Advertisements Column 8"
1205:"Page 8 Advertisements Column 3"
808:Ethnicities were 72.4% European/
238:
231:
223:
216:
44:
2953:"New Zealand Schools Directory"
2565:Beck, Carolyn (1 August 2017).
2306:. Milford Residents Association
2118:Te Puna Springs site - ID 01164
1788:Waka Kotahi NZ Transport Agency
1534:Janssen, Peter (January 2021).
22:Suburb in Auckland, New Zealand
3313:Devonport-Takapuna Local Board
2734:"About MCC & Club History"
982:Devonport-Takapuna Local Board
850:and 2.1% had other religions.
498:, takes its name from Peretū.
141:Devonport-Takapuna Local Board
1:
3017:, Northcote Borough Council,
2455:Sinclair Knight Merz (2006).
2116:Brassey, Robert (June 2021).
2069:. Restore Hibiscus & Bays
1453:10.1080/00288306.2020.1736102
1131:Rolls are as of August 2024.
858:Individual statistical areas
522:to his ancestral home in the
239:
217:
1730:New Zealand Geographic Board
1672:New Zealand Geographic Board
1643:New Zealand Geographic Board
1635:"Place name detail: Milford"
232:
224:
155:153 ha (378 acres)
3043:. Birkenhead City Council.
2980:Takapuna: People and Places
2783:OurAuckland (1 July 2020).
2065:Whaanga, Mel (March 2022).
488:to the north of Milford at
397:Prior to human settlement,
278:is a suburb located on the
3455:
3270:Facilities and attractions
3037:McClure, Margaret (1987).
3013:Christmas, Judith (1983),
2153:(Report). CFG Heritage Ltd
1951:Department of Conservation
1606:; Murdoch, Graeme (2008).
461:
347:
2332:"Takapuna - Milford Walk"
786:
760:—
650:James Sheriff operated a
468:Castor Bay § History
59:
55:
43:
34:
3424:North Shore, New Zealand
2712:"Milford Marine History"
2670:Blakeley, Roger (2015).
2464:North Shore City Council
2389:Stewart, Graham (1973).
1225:"Stopping a Public Road"
1152:"ArcGIS Web Application"
960:Waitemata County Council
472:Māori settlement of the
3287:Torpedo Bay Navy Museum
3040:The Story of Birkenhead
2978:Bartlett, Jean (2001).
1942:Dodd, Andy (May 2008).
1156:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com
836:Māori religious beliefs
795:2018 New Zealand census
704:Auckland Harbour Bridge
464:Takapuna § History
376:Auckland volcanic field
332:Auckland volcanic field
3343:North Shore United AFC
3261:Takapuna Fossil Forest
3112:Photographs of Milford
3066:Verran, David (2010).
3015:A History of Northcote
2898:"About Carmel College"
2714:. Milford Mariners Inc
2689:10.26686/pq.v11i4.4572
2508:The New Zealand Herald
2365:The Rangitoto Observer
2232:Christmas, Judith 1983
2220:McClure, Margaret 1987
2188:New Zealand Government
2042:New Zealand Government
1540:New Holland Publishers
1536:Greater Auckland Walks
1288:The New Zealand Herald
1230:The New Zealand Herald
1210:The New Zealand Herald
1184:Statistics New Zealand
1103:Milford Baptist Church
1054:
1033:– musician, member of
1018:– musician, member of
984:. It is a part of the
676:
668:
619:
548:
503:
494:
392:Takapuna Fossil Forest
354:Takapuna Fossil Forest
345:
343:Takapuna Fossil Forest
334:
3363:at Knowledge (XXG)'s
3282:The PumpHouse Theatre
3118:heritage collections.
2738:Milford Cruising Club
2067:"He taonga o te rohe"
1726:New Zealand Gazetteer
1697:New Zealand Gazetteer
1668:New Zealand Gazetteer
1639:New Zealand Gazetteer
1052:
996:member of parliament
734:Historical population
674:
666:
617:
610:Early colonial period
574:In the 17th century,
340:
322:
3361:Milford, New Zealand
2841:Milford Bowling Club
2304:"History of Milford"
659:Suburban development
571:known as Wairoa Pā.
549:Te Whenua Roa o Kahu
495:Te Rahopara o Peretū
3439:Beaches of Auckland
3419:Suburbs of Auckland
3234:Geographic features
3116:Auckland Libraries'
2763:Auckland Public Art
2630:Bartlett, Jean 2001
2549:milfordcentre.co.nz
2426:Bartlett, Jean 2001
2414:Bartlett, Jean 2001
2268:Bartlett, Jean 2001
2256:Bartlett, Jean 2001
2208:Bartlett, Jean 2001
1867:NZ Transport Agency
1818:(7 November 2015).
1502:2017JVGR..343...60L
1439:hazard: a review".
1303:"The Family Silver"
859:
735:
679:In 1910, a private
638:By the late 1880s,
633:John Logan Campbell
390:rock, creating the
75: /
2571:Auckland Libraries
2438:Verran, David 2010
2244:Verran, David 2010
2127:. pp. 217–219
1856:Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki
1812:Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki
1265:"Rushbrook Estate"
1055:
978:Devonport-Takapuna
973:in November 2010.
857:
677:
669:
620:
558:Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki
346:
335:
165: • Total
3356:
3355:
3081:978-1-86979-312-8
2989:978-0-473-07877-5
2428:, pp. 86–91.
2270:, pp. 30–32.
2210:, pp. 19–22.
1549:978-1-86966-516-6
1542:. p. 45-46.
1417:978-1-927169-21-6
950:
949:
791:
790:
580:Waitematā Harbour
528:Te Kawerau ā Maki
480:ancestor Peretū.
443:Rangitoto Channel
271:
270:
184:
183:
152: • Land
79:36.773°S 174.76°E
3446:
3404:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3387:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3367:
3318:North Shore ward
3308:Auckland Council
3292:Victoria Theatre
3277:Devonport Museum
3168:Populated places
3146:
3139:
3132:
3123:
3101:
3062:
3033:
3009:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2960:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2927:
2921:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2900:. Carmel College
2894:
2888:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2833:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2815:Auckland Council
2806:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2789:Auckland Council
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2755:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2730:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2691:
2676:Policy Quarterly
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2639:
2633:
2627:
2621:
2616:
2610:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2591:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2562:
2553:
2552:
2545:"Milford Centre"
2541:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2461:
2452:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2423:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2386:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2367:. pp. 11–13
2362:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2336:
2327:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2300:
2271:
2265:
2259:
2253:
2247:
2241:
2235:
2229:
2223:
2217:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2185:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2152:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2125:Auckland Council
2122:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2096:Auckland Council
2093:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2062:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2039:
2023:
2017:
2016:
1997:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1979:Auckland Council
1976:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1948:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1887:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1864:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1835:
1824:
1808:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1785:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1759:Auckland Council
1756:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1631:
1622:
1621:
1617:978-1-86962-1513
1599:
1590:
1589:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1531:
1522:
1521:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1464:
1447:(2–3): 213–234.
1435:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1408:Auckland Council
1405:
1396:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1346:Auckland Council
1343:
1334:
1313:
1312:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1245:"Property Sales"
1241:
1235:
1234:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1176:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1148:
1039:The Mutton Birds
986:North Shore ward
971:Auckland Council
967:North Shore City
953:Local government
872:Density (per km)
860:
749:
744:
736:
551:
506:
497:
242:
241:
235:
234:
230:
227:
226:
220:
219:
188:
131:North Shore ward
121:Auckland Council
90:
89:
87:
86:
85:
80:
76:
73:
72:
71:
68:
48:
25:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3397:
3392:
3390:
3380:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3366:sister projects
3365:
3357:
3352:
3331:
3296:
3265:
3229:
3163:
3150:
3108:
3082:
3070:. North Shore:
3065:
3051:
3036:
3012:
2990:
2977:
2974:
2969:
2968:
2958:
2956:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2936:
2934:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2917:
2913:
2903:
2901:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2884:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2845:
2843:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2818:
2808:
2807:
2803:
2793:
2791:
2782:
2781:
2777:
2767:
2765:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2742:
2740:
2732:
2731:
2727:
2717:
2715:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2654:
2652:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2628:
2624:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2602:
2593:
2592:
2585:
2575:
2573:
2564:
2563:
2556:
2543:
2542:
2538:
2528:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2468:
2466:
2459:
2454:
2453:
2444:
2440:, pp. 218.
2436:
2432:
2424:
2420:
2416:, pp. 107.
2412:
2408:
2401:
2388:
2387:
2380:
2370:
2368:
2360:
2355:
2354:
2350:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2329:
2328:
2319:
2309:
2307:
2302:
2301:
2274:
2266:
2262:
2254:
2250:
2242:
2238:
2230:
2226:
2218:
2214:
2206:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2183:
2179:(21 May 2011).
2171:
2170:
2166:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2128:
2120:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2100:
2098:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2072:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2056:
2046:
2044:
2037:
2033:(21 May 2011).
2025:
2024:
2020:
2013:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1984:
1982:
1981:. December 2018
1974:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1955:
1953:
1946:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1889:
1888:
1881:
1871:
1869:
1862:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1839:
1837:
1833:
1822:
1810:
1809:
1802:
1792:
1790:
1783:
1779:Boffa Miskell.
1778:
1777:
1773:
1763:
1761:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1705:
1703:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1676:
1674:
1662:
1661:
1657:
1647:
1645:
1633:
1632:
1625:
1618:
1602:Cameron, Ewen;
1601:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1550:
1533:
1532:
1525:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1403:
1398:
1397:
1360:
1350:
1348:
1341:
1336:
1335:
1316:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1188:
1186:
1178:
1177:
1170:
1160:
1158:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1137:
1126:Takapuna School
1113:
1047:
1006:
955:
909:Milford Central
818:Pacific peoples
728:
661:
612:
524:Auckland Region
474:Auckland Region
470:
462:Main articles:
460:
455:
419:
360:Waitemata Group
356:
348:Main articles:
317:
304:
273:
272:
243:
236:
228:
221:
186:
185:
180:
116:Local authority
84:-36.773; 174.76
83:
81:
77:
74:
69:
66:
64:
62:
61:
51:
39:
30:
23:
12:
11:
5:
3452:
3450:
3442:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3405:
3388:
3359:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3345:
3339:
3337:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3329:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3304:
3302:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3237:
3235:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3151:
3149:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3126:
3120:
3119:
3107:
3106:External links
3104:
3103:
3102:
3080:
3063:
3049:
3034:
3010:
2988:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2944:
2922:
2911:
2889:
2878:
2853:
2828:
2801:
2775:
2750:
2725:
2703:
2662:
2634:
2632:, pp. 51.
2622:
2611:
2600:
2583:
2554:
2536:
2513:
2490:
2476:
2442:
2430:
2418:
2406:
2399:
2378:
2348:
2317:
2272:
2260:
2258:, pp. 23.
2248:
2246:, pp. 33.
2236:
2224:
2222:, pp. 14.
2212:
2200:
2173:Ngāti Manuhiri
2164:
2138:
2108:
2080:
2054:
2027:Ngāti Manuhiri
2018:
2011:
1992:
1963:
1934:
1891:Simmons, D. R.
1879:
1858:(April 2016).
1847:
1800:
1771:
1742:
1713:
1684:
1655:
1623:
1616:
1604:Hayward, Bruce
1591:
1584:
1563:
1548:
1523:
1476:
1430:
1416:
1358:
1314:
1294:
1274:
1256:
1236:
1216:
1196:
1168:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1122:Milford School
1116:Carmel College
1112:
1109:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1070:
1063:
1060:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1035:Blam Blam Blam
1028:
1022:
1013:
1005:
1004:Notable people
1002:
954:
951:
948:
947:
944:
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
929:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
906:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
883:
882:
881:Median income
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
789:
788:
784:
783:
780:
777:
773:
772:
769:
766:
762:
761:
758:
755:
751:
750:
745:
740:
727:
724:
660:
657:
611:
608:
592:Waiheke Island
554:Ngāti Manuhiri
540:Hibiscus Coast
520:Kāwhia Harbour
482:Toi-te-huatahi
459:
456:
454:
451:
418:
415:
326:is a volcanic
316:
313:
303:
300:
269:
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138:
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133:
128:
127:Electoral ward
124:
123:
118:
112:
111:
106:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
57:
56:
53:
52:
50:Milford Marina
49:
41:
40:
35:
32:
31:
28:
21:
20:
19:
18:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3451:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3403:from Wikidata
3402:
3401:
3389:
3385:
3384:
3372:
3368:
3362:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:Organisations
3334:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3299:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3232:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3215:Stanley Point
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3154:
3147:
3142:
3140:
3135:
3133:
3128:
3127:
3124:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3083:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3052:
3050:0-908704-04-6
3046:
3042:
3041:
3035:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2985:
2981:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2954:
2948:
2945:
2932:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2915:
2912:
2899:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2882:
2879:
2867:
2863:
2857:
2854:
2842:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2817:
2816:
2811:
2810:"Sylvan Park"
2805:
2802:
2790:
2786:
2779:
2776:
2764:
2760:
2754:
2751:
2739:
2735:
2729:
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2713:
2707:
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2699:
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2690:
2685:
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2673:
2666:
2663:
2651:
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2638:
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2620:
2615:
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2609:
2604:
2601:
2596:
2590:
2588:
2584:
2572:
2568:
2561:
2559:
2555:
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2546:
2540:
2537:
2524:
2517:
2514:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2494:
2491:
2486:
2480:
2477:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2410:
2407:
2402:
2400:1-86934-037-X
2396:
2392:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2366:
2359:
2352:
2349:
2333:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2318:
2305:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2261:
2257:
2252:
2249:
2245:
2240:
2237:
2234:, pp. 8.
2233:
2228:
2225:
2221:
2216:
2213:
2209:
2204:
2201:
2189:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2168:
2165:
2149:
2142:
2139:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2109:
2097:
2090:
2084:
2081:
2068:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2043:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2022:
2019:
2014:
2012:0-473-00983-8
2008:
2004:
1996:
1993:
1980:
1973:
1967:
1964:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1935:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1901:
1896:
1892:
1886:
1884:
1880:
1868:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1848:
1832:
1828:
1827:NZ Government
1821:
1817:
1813:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1772:
1760:
1753:
1746:
1743:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1717:
1714:
1702:
1698:
1694:
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3072:Random House
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2959:17 September
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1010:C. F. Goldie
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852:
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842:, 1.3% were
838:, 1.0% were
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726:Demographics
721:
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435:Forrest Hill
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296:Hauraki Gulf
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248:Hauraki Gulf
203:Hauraki Gulf
192:Forrest Hill
15:
3246:Mt Victoria
3241:Lake Pupuke
3210:Narrow Neck
3161:New Zealand
2871:19 December
2846:19 December
2821:19 December
2794:19 December
2768:19 December
2743:19 December
2718:19 December
2655:13 November
2576:12 December
2525:. NZ Herald
2469:19 December
2371:19 December
2341:12 December
2310:19 December
2131:11 December
1764:14 February
1735:14 December
1677:14 December
1648:14 December
1351:15 December
1161:16 November
1073:Lake Pupuke
998:Simon Watts
990:North Shore
932:New Zealand
834:, 0.1% had
803:2006 census
799:2013 census
644:Lake Pupuke
604:Musket Wars
544:Ōrewa River
536:North Shore
423:Lake Pupuke
384:tree trunks
368:Lake Pupuke
350:Lake Pupuke
324:Lake Pupuke
288:Lake Pupuke
280:North Shore
174:Postcode(s)
137:Local board
98:New Zealand
82: /
70:174°45′36″E
3413:Categories
3301:Government
3251:North Head
3185:Castor Bay
3098:Q120520385
3059:Q120679112
3031:Q123591383
3006:Q123755661
2904:25 January
2462:(Report).
2123:(Report).
2094:(Report).
1949:(Report).
1865:(Report).
1840:31 October
1786:(Report).
1706:4 December
1558:Q118136068
1462:2292/51323
1406:(Report).
1344:(Report).
1189:25 October
1135:References
1016:Harry Lyon
943:37.4 years
924:53.3 years
901:41.6 years
878:Median age
875:Households
869:Population
576:Ngāti Pāoa
490:Castor Bay
439:Castor Bay
399:pōhutukawa
380:lava flows
311:in Wales.
292:Castor Bay
197:Castor Bay
160:Population
67:36°46′23″S
3256:Shoal Bay
3220:Sunnynook
3190:Devonport
3175:Bayswater
3090:650320207
3023:154573998
2998:973591276
2862:"History"
2837:"History"
2698:2324-1101
2177:The Crown
2031:The Crown
1929:Q58677091
1913:0067-0464
1907:: 11–39.
1816:The Crown
1518:0377-0273
1496:: 60–74.
1471:216443777
1111:Education
1045:Amenities
946:$ 31,800
927:$ 45,800
904:$ 38,000
866:Area (km)
832:Christian
717:Countdown
685:Bayswater
652:kauri gum
624:the Crown
600:Northland
504:Onemaewao
417:Geography
407:kahikatea
302:Etymology
256:Hillcrest
3225:Takapuna
3157:Auckland
3114:held in
3094:Wikidata
3055:Wikidata
3027:Wikidata
3002:Wikidata
2937:22 April
2759:"Beacon"
2551:. NZRPG.
1925:Wikidata
1921:42906272
1893:(1979).
1831:Archived
1574:(2019).
1554:Wikidata
1269:Observer
1012:– artist
994:National
848:Buddhist
820:, 24.3%
787:Source:
640:Takapuna
509:Motutapu
427:Takapuna
284:Auckland
266:Takapuna
261:Takapuna
109:Auckland
3205:Milford
3200:Hauraki
3180:Belmont
2529:4 April
2157:12 July
2073:30 June
1985:28 June
1956:30 June
1872:30 June
1498:Bibcode
1423:29 June
1085:taraire
816:, 1.2%
812:, 4.1%
748:±% p.a.
681:tramway
596:Waikato
584:Ngāpuhi
513:Motuihe
453:History
445:of the
413:trees.
411:taraire
315:Geology
276:Milford
229:Milford
95:Country
29:Milford
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1469:
1414:
1089:kōwhai
1081:pūriri
1077:karaka
1067:Beacon
844:Muslim
810:Pākehā
782:+1.04%
771:−0.02%
715:and a
629:kūmara
586:, the
466:, and
388:basalt
37:Suburb
3383:Media
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2460:(PDF)
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1467:S2CID
1404:(PDF)
1342:(PDF)
1059:1937.
918:2,631
915:1,947
898:1,203
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892:3,072
840:Hindu
822:Asian
814:Māori
779:5,019
768:4,767
757:4,773
403:kauri
168:5,020
3400:Data
3086:OCLC
3076:ISBN
3045:ISBN
3019:OCLC
2994:OCLC
2984:ISBN
2961:2024
2939:2024
2906:2009
2873:2023
2848:2023
2823:2023
2796:2023
2770:2023
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765:2013
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538:and
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