Knowledge (XXG)

Belgian Armed Forces

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service by paying for substitutes. This system favored the well-off and had been discarded elsewhere as inefficient and unpatriotic. For those conscripted the terms of service required eight years in the regular army (of which part might be spent on "unlimited leave"), followed by five years as a reservist. Various categories of volunteer enjoyed such privileges as being able to specify their branch of service, bounties and higher pay.
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The Belgian military was also affected by political and popular reliance on the supposedly certain protection of the country's internationally guaranteed neutrality. In the words of the historian Barbara W. Tuchman "the army was considered superfluous and slightly absurd". Training and discipline were slack, equipment inadequate and even field uniforms were old fashioned and impractical.
367: 1120:. Defence expenditure grew along with the force size. In 1948 the army was 75,000 strong which grew to 150,000 by 1952. A major defence review in 1952 set a target of three active and two reserve divisions, a 400-aircraft air force and a fifteen-ship navy. Forty anti-aircraft defence battalions were created, linked with radar and a centralised command-and-control system. 3558: 3498: 521:(Civil Guard). The need for a regular army was however soon acknowledged. The basis for recruitment was one of selective conscription under which exemptions could be purchased by obtaining substitutes. In practice this meant that only about a quarter of each year's eligible intake actually served, with the burden falling on the poorer classes. 698:. These fortifications had been built in several stages beginning in 1859, though a number were still incompleted in 1914. While well-designed and built by 19th century standards, these fixed defences with their sunken artillery turrets had been rendered obsolete by recent advances in heavy siege artillery howitzers. 1870:, known as ADIV (Dutch) or SGRS (French) and part of the organisational chart of Belgian Defence as ACOS-IS (Assistant Chief of Staff Intelligence and Security) provides security intelligence for the Armed Forces as well as strategic intelligence for the Belgian government. Its focus is on counterespionage. 1413:
As a result of the increased threat of terrorism after the shooting at the Charlie Hebdo newspaper's offices in Paris, France. The Belgian Armed Forces initiated Operation Vigilant Guardian, meant to assist the police with securing high-profile targets in major Belgian cities. After the attacks on 22
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As late as the 1890s the Belgian Army still retained a system of selective service, at a time when most European states were moving to a principle of universal obligation, according to the Prussian model. In Belgium conscripts were selected through the drawing of ballots, but individuals could escape
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For Cometro and the metropolitain forces in the Congo at independence, see Louis-François Vanderstraeten, De la Force publique Ă  l'Armee nationale congolaise : histoire d'une mutinerie : juillet 1960, Bruxelles : AcadĂ©mie Royale de Belgique ; Paris-Gembloux : Duculot, ©1985.
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Special Operations Command or SOCOM, does not have direct command over special operations, but is an intermediary center for coordination and communication of special operations between the components. The command provides advice and expertise and is also tasked with acquisition and distributions of
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of 1918, the Belgian government sought to retain the strategy of 1914. Little effort was made to acquire tanks and aircraft for the Belgian armed forces, while instead the Government strengthened the fortifications of Liège and Antwerp. This was despite the fact that during World War I the forts had
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In Belgium, after four years of war, as of 26 May 1918, the army had 166,000 men of which 141,974 were combatants, forming twelve infantry divisions and one cavalry division. It had 129 aircraft and 952 guns of all calibres. From September, the Belgian army was involved in the Allied offensive until
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operates training aircraft and helicopters (A-109 and NH-90 helicopters). Aside from these flying units, the air component is supported by several support units, such as an air traffic control center, an air defense center (Control and Reporting Center), a meteorological wing and an aviation safety
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is the air arm of the Belgian Armed Forces. The history of the Belgian Air Force began in 1910 when the Minister of War, General Hellebout, decided after his first flight to acquire aeroplanes. On 5 May 1911 a Farman type 1910 was delivered, followed by a second on 24 May and two other in August of
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The future of the Belgian armed forces under the leadership of Defence Minister Ludivine Dedonder involves a significant rebuilding and expansion effort. After years of budgetary cuts, Belgium aims to boost its defense budget and capabilities to meet the challenges of a changing security landscape,
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in 1914. They fought between the emplaced forts in the area and with their support. This strategy was based on the Napoleonic concept of fighting the advance force and preventing a portion of the enemy forces joining the main body. At the time, the authorities and the public celebrated a determined
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required full mobilisation for nearly a year, a process which showed up serious training and structural weaknesses. The presence of Belgian forces in strength along the country's borders, supported by intelligence provided by the Belgian civil security service, did however ensure that the combat at
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modern transport aircraft which will replace the C-130s. Two of the new A400Ms are currently operable (CT-01, shared with the Luxembourg Air Force and CT-02), four more are scheduled to arrive in 2021. The 15th Wing also operates a small fleet of troop transport and VIP aircraft. The first wing in
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for men was established in Belgium. While this enabled actual peacetime strength to be increased to 33,000 men (increased to 120,500 on mobilisation), this was only sufficient to provide a basis for the creation of seven under-strength divisions (one of cavalry) plus artillery and fortress troops.
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As part of the national policy of even-handed neutrality, the 19th century Belgian Army was deployed as an essentially defensive force in fortifications facing the Dutch, German and French borders. Mobilisation plans simply required reservists to report to their depots, without arrangements being
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for staff training in 1868. The Belgian Army pioneered the practice of training a corps of finance, personnel and general administration specialist officers instead of leaving such functions to civil servants without military experience or inadequately prepared line officers. There was however a
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At the start of World War I in August 1914, the Belgian armed forces were being restructured, due to this measure and the rapid occupation of Belgium only 20% of men were mobilised and incorporated into the armed forces. Ultimately, 350,000 men were incorporated into the Belgian armed forces,
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is the ground arm of the Belgian Armed Forces. The Land Component Commander is Major-General Pierre GĂ©rard.(since 18 October 2019). The Land Component consists of one staff (COMOPSLAND), one motorized brigade, one special operations regiment supported by an artillery battalion, two engineer
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When Belgium broke away from the Netherlands in 1830 it was initially expected that a neutral buffer state, with its borders guaranteed by France, Britain and Prussia, could avoid the need for an expensive permanent military force, relying instead on the part-time militia of the existing
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Although improvements in the Belgian Army had been uneven during the 19th and early 20th centuries, one area of successful reform had been that of increasing the professionalism of the officer corps. The Royal Military Academy had been established in 1834, to be followed by the
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Overall, Dedonder's vision is to ensure that Belgium's defense is well-prepared, adequately funded, and capable of operating within European, NATO, or United Nations frameworks to contribute to collective defense and respond to emerging security challenges effectively.
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made in advance for deployment in a particular direction or against a particular enemy. Recruitment difficulties caused the army to remain below its intended strength of 20,000 men, although new legislation in 1868 tightened the basis for conscription. The
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Currently, SOCOM is responsible for setting up the new Composite Special Operations Command Center or C-SOCC. This new command center is an international project between Special Operations units of Belgium, The Netherlands and Denmark.
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The Belgian Army underwent a series of reductions from 12 divisions in 1923 to only four after 1926. The rank and file consisted almost entirely of conscripts serving full-time for only 13 months, before entering the reserves.
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Addressing Extremism: The armed forces are addressing concerns about far-right extremism within their ranks by reinforcing the military intelligence service and improving communication and cooperation with other security
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ordered a general mobilisation, in which 600,000 Belgians were mobilised. Despite warnings from the French and British governments, the King refused an alliance. Belgium was invaded, defeated, and occupied in an
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and is composed of 1,700 active personnel. Providing medical support to all personnel of the Belgium Armed forces, it consists of a Military Hospital and 2 Medical Battalions as well as a Medical Supply Unit.
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March 2016, this military protection was expanded to include soft targets in the public space, allocating 2000 army personnel for deployment. Currently, 550 service members remain deployed for public safety.
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Reforms undertaken in the early years of the 20th century included the abolition in 1909 of the system of drawing lots for the selection of the annual intake of conscripts. In 1913, compulsory and universal
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Increased Investment: The Belgian government has announced the STAR Plan, a substantial increase in defense spending to reach 1.54 percent of GDP by 2030 and two percent by 2035, in line with NATO's target.
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organization, but then switched to a triangular division structure by the early 1960s. Just after independence in the Congo, a Metropolitan Command (Cometro) was active to control the Belgian forces there.
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Infrastructure Development: New military bases will be built, and planned closures of other bases will be canceled, while keeping facilities decentralized to offer workplaces closer to personnel's homes.
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is the naval arm of the Belgian Armed Forces. It currently has 1,200 personnel and 10 vessels. The Naval Component Commander is Rear Admiral Jan De Beurme, since 28 September 2020. Current vessels are:
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battalions and a reconnaissance (ISTAR) battalion. It is also supported by three logistical units, three telecommunication units, four training camps and a center for the training of ground troops.
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the same year. The air component commander is Major-General aviator Thierry Dupont. (04/07/2023) The air component consists of two fighter aircraft wing, the second tactical wing in
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Emphasis on Cyber and Intelligence: The recent establishment of a new cyber command center reflects the focus on countering hybrid threats and investing in modern capabilities.
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David Isby and Charles Kamps Jr, 'Armies of NATO's Central Front,' Jane's Publishing Company, 1985, p.59. See also J. Temmerman, 'Le Congo: Reduit National Belge,' in
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Personnel Expansion: For the first time since conscription ended in 1993, Belgium's armed forces will be expanded from the current 25,000 to 29,000 personnel by 2030.
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but did not participate in any of the major Allied offensives, which were deemed unnecessarily expensive in terms of cost and manpower by the King of the Belgians.
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The land component has around 10,000 troops (as of 2023) and trained for foreign operations in a multinational environment. Around 7500 of them are part of the
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Since 2002, the three independent armed forces have been merged into one unified structure and organized with four components. They are structured as follows:
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The operational commands of the components (COMOPSLAND, COMOPSAIR, COMOPSMAR and COMOPSMED) are directly subordinate to the Chief of Defence (CHOD).
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Following a change in government in 1954 conscript service was reduced to 18 months. The Belgian Army gained nuclear capability in the 1950s with
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proved ineffective despite strong support from artillery and infantry. Until 1936, Belgium remained allied to France and the United Kingdom.
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From December 1904 a small detachment of Belgian troops was permanently based in China as the "Guard of the Belgian Legation in Beijing".
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Forgotten Allies: The Military Contribution of the Colonies, Exiled Governments, and Lesser Powers to the Allied Victory in World War II
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Lasoen, Kenneth (2015). "Les secrets du département de la guerre. Militaire inlichtingen 1830-1914". In Cools, Marc e.a. (ed.).
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and around ~1000 are part of other branches such as military police, Explosive Removal and Destruction Service (DOVO) and more.
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under Belgian officers for the Allied offensive of February 1916. The most significant Belgian action was the capture of
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In Africa a company-sized unit of Belgian colonial troops participated in the occupation of the German colony of
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After the defeat in 1940, significant numbers of Belgian soldiers and civilians escaped to Britain to join the
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From October 1993 to March 1996, Belgium participated in UNAMIR, a UN Peacekeeping mission meant to end the
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in 1861 and fought as an allied force on the French side in 1871 during the Franco-Prussian War.
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This article is about the whole of the Belgian military forces. For the ground force branch, see
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Director General of the Military Staff/Director of the Military Planning and Conduct Capability
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and a unit (80 UAV squadron) flying the B-Hunter reconnaissance UAV, the 10 tactical wing in
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in 1948. However the integration of the armed forces into NATO did not begin until after the
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Guy Derie, page 134 "Les Soldats de Leopold Ier et Leopold II", D 1986/0197/03 Bruxelles
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Guy Derie, page 124 "Les Soldats de Leopold Ier et Leopold II", D 1986/0197/03 Bruxelles
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Belgians also served in British special forces units during the war, forming a troop of
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Guy Derie, page 130 "Les Soldats de Leopold Ier et Leopold II",D 1986/0197/03 Bruxelles
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1915-2015: Het verhaal van de Belgische militaire inlichtingen- en veiligheidsdienst
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2016 - now: Cooperation with Tunisia for training, force protection and demining. (
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initially and then with nuclear-capable tube artillery. It also adopted the U.S.
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Command structure on the civilian/military strategic and operational levels (
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On the eve of World War I, the Belgian Army comprised 19 infantry regiments (
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Standing Review Committee of the Intelligence Services, Committee I (2014).
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Barbara W. Tuchman, page 127 "The Guns of August", Constable and Co Ltd 1962
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Barbara W. Tuchman, page 126 "The Guns of August", Constable and Co Ltd 1962
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serious shortage of trained officers in the rapidly expanding army of 1913.
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of the Armed Forces. The Belgian Armed Forces was established after Belgium
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equipment for SOF units. SOCOM is managed by ACOS Operations and Training.
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A Belgian military intelligence service was founded on 1 April 1915. The
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a priority for Belgian foreign policy. In March 1948 Belgium signed the
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Courcelle, R. Pawly & P. Lierneux ; illustrated by P. (2009).
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Academie royale des Sciences d'Outre-Mer (Bruxelles) pp.413–422 (1992)
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As a safeguard against Belgium being invaded again, two major bases,
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after 10 May 1940. Later, 163 Belgian troops were rescued during the
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based in Rome included from 1860 a battalion-sized unit known as the
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in October 1830. Since then, the Belgian armed forces have fought in
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although one third of these did not participate directly in combat.
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1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War
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was established as the military garrison and police force in the
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and the battles in France and the Netherlands until liberation.
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The Belgian Army and Society from Independence to the Great War
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British War Office, pages 2-3 "Handbook of the Belgian Army",
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International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence
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Peter Abbott, pages 19-21 "Armies in East Africa 1914-18",
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in September 1916, by a force under the command of General
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The Belgian Land, Air, and Medical Components all use the
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and were instrumental to forcing the Italian surrender in
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The Belgian Army in the Great War. Uniforms and Equipment
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Director of the Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability
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European-Led Maritime Awareness in the Strait of Hormuz
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Ponthier, Annick; Verduyckt, Kris (22 December 2020).
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Foreign volunteers of the allied forces : 1939–45
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List of countries in Europe by military expenditures
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Belgian resistance that the Germans did not expect.
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Committee for Civilian Aspects of Crisis Management
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Service Médicale / Medische dienst / Sanitätsdienst
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The Armed Forces comprise five branches: the 2888:"Belgian troops bid farewell to south Lebanon" 1260:(continuation of MONUC) (as UN Peacekeepers) ( 960:were also operated by the Belgians during the 5347: 4953: 4635: 4280: 4204: 3612: 1332:2014 - now: Operation Desert Falcon (part of 552:no time spilled over into Belgian territory. 467:occupation of the Federal Republic of Germany 8: 2403:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 873:, only reformed in 1939, also participated. 759:were moved from the IJzer front to help the 65: 55: 5258:Medal for Extraordinary Meritorious Service 3366:. NATO Allied Air Command. 23 December 2020 1007:Strength of primary military organizations 914:Belgian commandos training in Britain, 1945 45: 5354: 5340: 5332: 5070:Crisis Management and Planning Directorate 5026: 4960: 4946: 4938: 4642: 4628: 4620: 4287: 4273: 4265: 4211: 4197: 4189: 3980: 3912: 3817: 3766: 3619: 3605: 3597: 736:For four years, under the command of King 5499:Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe 3450: 3392:. NATO Allied Air Command. 6 October 2020 1104:, to which Belgium (in co-operation with 5050:Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability 5042:Military Planning and Conduct Capability 3251:. CHAMBRE DES REPRÉSENTANTS DE BELGIQUE. 2549:"The Belgian Commando Troops, 1942–1945" 1853:The Medical Component is commanded by a 1651:Belgian grenadiers at a memorial service 934:(SAS) was entirely made up of Belgians. 903:. The Brigade Piron was involved in the 778:subsequently played a major role in the 5592:Supreme Allied Commander Transformation 3281:"LA DÉFENSE Votre futur. Notre mission" 2109: 1581:Force AĂ©rienne / Luchtmacht / Luftmacht 802:the final victory of 11 November 1918. 5126:Committee of Permanent Representatives 2970:Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs 2525:. www.brigade-piron.be. Archived from 2396: 36: 2483:John Keegan, page 56 "World Armies", 2200:John Keegan, page 55 "World Armies", 2095:– the Belgian detachment sent to the 1916: 1891: 1669:Special Operations Regiment (Belgium) 1550:Structure of the Belgian Armed Forces 1518:The key aspects of the plan include: 1229:Ahmad Shah Baba International Airport 7: 5828:Relationship with the European Union 3091:"BelgiĂ«: operatie Vigilant Guardian" 2088:List of Belgian military decorations 3483:. Antwerp: Intersentia. p. 13. 3246:"PLAN D'OPÉRATIONS 2021 - Audition" 2994:. 23 September 2015. Archived from 2916:. 29 September 2007. Archived from 2358:R. Pawly & P. Lierneux, page 4 2221:. Antwerp: Maklu. pp. 100–102. 748:with the help of the forces of the 642:Belgian Army order of battle (1914) 27:Combined military forces of Belgium 5867:Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 5798:Individual Partnership Action Plan 5534:Joint Support and Enabling Command 5363:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 5002:Chairman of the Military Committee 4969:Common Security and Defence Policy 1722:transport aircraft and 2 out of 8 1595:Force Navale / Zeemacht / Seemacht 1567:Force Terrestre / Landmacht / Heer 1234:2006, 30 August - 2014, December: 1214:Hamid Karzai International Airport 84:Emblem of the Belgian Armed Forces 25: 5788:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 5060:Intelligence and Situation Centre 3683:United Kingdom of the Netherlands 2942:. 23 October 2017. Archived from 2291:Abbott, Peter (18 October 2002). 1279:2011, 21 March - 2011, 31 March: 1241:2008, February - 2009, 15 March: 1110:Belgian Volunteer Corps for Korea 1108:) sent a detachment known as the 5279:Permanent Structured Cooperation 5131:Political and Security Committee 3920:2008–2009 financial crisis 3556: 3501: This article incorporates 3496: 2448:"Belgian Armored Cars in Russia" 2383:. Oxford: Osprey. pp. 4–6. 2006: 1980: 1949: 1940: 1933: 1926: 1919: 1693:jet of the Belgian Air Component 1511:particularly in the wake of the 1433:2017 - now: Operation New Nero ( 1262:Democratic Republic of the Congo 1170:2003, March - 2004, 2 December: 880:. The Belgian government, under 636:A Belgian machine gun team, 1914 619:for technical training, and the 595:, then under the direct rule of 378: 365: 166: 153: 140: 127: 78: 5803:Istanbul Cooperation Initiative 5587:Supreme Allied Commander Europe 5582:Chair of the Military Committee 5054:Joint Support Coordination Cell 2573:. belgiansas.us. Archived from 2381:The Belgian Army in World War I 2360:The Belgian Army in World War I 2028:Fr : Capitaine de Vaisseau 1988:The Archduchess of Austria-Este 1747:, a frigate of the Belgian Navy 937:Two Belgian fighter units, the 757:a body of Belgian armoured cars 5838:eastward NATO expansion issues 5100:Institute for Security Studies 5075:Security & Defence College 3414:(in Dutch). 23 September 2018. 2649:. Marine Belge. Archived from 2625:. London: Osprey. p. 17. 2621:Thomas, text by Nigel (1991). 2523:"History of the Piron Brigade" 2093:Belgian United Nations Command 1069:SS figures from Kenneth Estes 968:, except for the patrol craft 899:after its commanding officer, 869:, and Belgium's new navy, the 848:On 1 September 1939, when the 433:) is the national military of 1: 5551:Allied Command Transformation 5236:Secure Software-defined Radio 4691: 3443:10.1080/08850607.2017.1297110 3143:"De samenwerking met TunesiĂ«" 2864:"You are being redirected..." 2293:Armies in East Africa 1914-18 5494:International Military Staff 3535:. Cham: Palgrave-Macmillan. 1939: 1932: 1925: 1918: 1112:. Later Belgium contributed 889:1st Belgian Infantry Brigade 887:Belgian soldiers formed the 105:; 194 years ago 5783:Atlantic Treaty Association 2940:"Libanon | Belgian Defence" 2424:First World War (1902–1932) 1665:Motorized Brigade (Belgium) 1513:Russian invasion of Ukraine 1408:Operation Vigilant Guardian 819:Fortified Position of Liège 724:Invaded by surprise by the 577:Corps Expeditionnaire Belge 549:Franco-Prussian War of 1870 536:Corps Expeditionnaire Belge 5912: 5378:Animus in consulendo liber 4651:Military history of Europe 4604:Military history of Europe 3581:Belgian army rank insignia 3313:(in Dutch). 23 August 2018 2030:Nl : Kapitein-ter-zee 1846: 1678: 1640: 1603:, previously known as the 1589:, previously known as the 1575:, previously known as the 1561:, previously known as the 1547: 1499:Nato Training Mission Iraq 1334:Operation Inherent Resolve 1131:, were established in the 1018:Total personnel over time 922:which was involved in the 895:) more often known as the 841: 821:and was completed in 1935. 713: 639: 282:24,676 military personnel 29: 5561:Standardization agreement 5231:Galileo navigation system 4226: 4150: 3983: 3915: 3820: 3769: 3653:Prince-Bishopric of Liège 2671:Isby and Kamps 1985, p.59 2420:"the invasion of Belgium" 2334:Lierneux, Pierre (2015). 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1875:Jagers te Paard Battalion 1849:Belgian Medical Component 1068: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1006: 999: 986:also participated in the 782:against German forces in 565:Tirailleurs Franco-Belges 501:and the Cyber Component. 77: 44: 5833:Relationship with Russia 5544:SHAPE International Band 3520:(Archived 2005 edition.) 3425:Lasoen, Kenneth (2017). 1421:Resolute Support Mission 1251:Central African Republic 786:, providing over 12,000 5136:Politico-Military Group 5032:External Action Service 5012:Foreign Affairs Council 3688:Long nineteenth century 1753:Belgian Naval Component 1720:Lockheed C-130 Hercules 1494:(part of EU NAVFOR MED) 1406:2015, 7 January - now: 1383:2014, 10 August - now: 1204:2004, 7 August - 2014: 1047:Belgian Army 1944–1945 1001:Belgium in World War II 932:5th Special Air Service 878:Belgian forces in exile 844:Belgium in World War II 178:Cyber Command (Belgium) 5793:Mediterranean Dialogue 5775:Multilateral relations 5556:Parliamentary Assembly 4697:Bosnia and Herzegovina 4343:Bosnia and Herzegovina 3962:Science and technology 3658:Burgundian Netherlands 3531:Draper, Mario (2018). 3503:public domain material 2596:Ready, J. Lee (1985). 1836:BNS A958 Zenobe Gramme 1748: 1694: 1657:Belgian Land Component 1652: 1643:Belgian Land Component 1477:Operation Sea Guardian 1456:2020, February - now: 1281:Operation Odyssey Dawn 1185:2004, 30 March - now: 1180:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1061:April 1941 – May 1945 1012:Military Organization 962:Battle of the Atlantic 915: 858:Leopold III of Belgium 827:Armistice with Germany 822: 716:Belgium in World War I 711: 637: 543: 430: 422: 406:Belgian military ranks 95:"Unity makes strength" 67:Belgische Streitkräfte 66: 56: 46: 32:Belgian Land Component 5823:Partnership for Peace 5461:.nato Internet domain 5424:North Atlantic Treaty 5316:Berlin Plus agreement 5263:Monitor mission medal 3576:(in Dutch and French) 3267:www.brusselstimes.com 1772:BNS F931 Louise-Marie 1743: 1699:Belgian Air Component 1688: 1681:Belgian Air Component 1650: 1387:(part of EU NAVFOR) ( 1256:2010, 30 June - now: 1084:The harsh lessons of 1050:June 1944 – May 1945 988:East African Campaign 945:, were formed in the 928:Landings on Walcheren 913: 813: 780:East African Campaign 709: 635: 532: 5813:NATO global partners 5449:potential withdrawal 4138:World Heritage Sites 3673:Austrian Netherlands 3663:Southern Netherlands 3565:at Wikimedia Commons 2998:on 23 September 2015 2920:on 29 September 2007 1708:F-16 Fighting Falcon 1374:United Arab Emirates 1189:(part of NATO QRA) ( 1140:Honest John missiles 744:, on the coast, and 726:Imperial German Army 439:King of the Belgians 415:Belgian Armed Forces 274:Suspended since 1992 40:Belgian Armed Forces 5896:Military of Belgium 5808:Major non-NATO ally 5489:International Staff 5307:Kortenberg building 5301:Intelligence School 5210:Everything but Arms 5157:European Commission 5118:preparatory bodies 4987:High Representative 4902:States with limited 4558:States with limited 4220:Military of Belgium 3668:Spanish Netherlands 3563:Military of Belgium 3224:Ministry of Defence 2843:www.pieterdecrem.be 2717:peacekeeping.un.org 2647:"HMS Kernot ex P16" 1631:same military ranks 1187:Baltic Air Policing 1118:Northern Army Group 1090:collective security 1071:A European Anabasis 1035:Free Belgian Forces 901:Jean-Baptiste Piron 678:, fortress troops, 617:Ecole d'Application 238:Minister of Defence 18:Military of Belgium 5456:Opposition to NATO 5285:Headline Goal 2010 5141:Military Committee 3693:Belgian Revolution 3678:Brabant Revolution 3509:The World Factbook 3071:on 21 January 2021 2946:on 23 October 2017 2529:on 6 February 2007 2295:. pp. 10–11. 1767:BNS F930 Leopold I 1749: 1724:Airbus A400M Atlas 1695: 1667:and ~1500 part of 1653: 1385:Operation Atalanta 1291:: Araxos Air Base) 1096:, and then joined 1094:Treaty of Brussels 1029:600,000 - 650,000 916: 867:Dunkirk evacuation 823: 784:German East Africa 712: 672:Chasseurs Ă  cheval 638: 569:Pontifical Zouaves 544: 541:Franco-Mexican War 447:became independent 443:commander-in-chief 348:Domestic suppliers 336:1,24 % (2024) 326:7 billion € (2024) 304:Deployed personnel 47:Belgische Defensie 5881: 5880: 5577:Secretary General 5479:NATO headquarters 5439:List of exercises 5329: 5328: 5320:Joint Declaration 5295:Military Mobility 5205:Security Strategy 5193: 5192: 4935: 4934: 4617: 4616: 4262: 4261: 4255: 4246:Medical Component 4186: 4185: 4146: 4145: 3970: 3969: 3902: 3901: 3889:Political parties 3840:Foreign relations 3807: 3806: 3561:Media related to 3542:978-3-319-70385-5 3512:(2024 ed.). 2763:"de Benelux: QRA" 2653:on 23 August 2011 2632:978-1-85532-136-6 2607:978-0-89950-129-1 2577:on 16 August 2014 2368:978 1 84603 448 0 2345:978-3-902526-75-5 2262:978-1-78331-094-4 2246:978-1-78331-175-0 2079: 2078: 2046:Second Lieutenant 2031: 1843:Medical Component 1829:Auxiliary Vessels 1601:Medical Component 1163:2001 - now: QRA ( 1077: 1076: 905:Normandy Invasion 863:18 Days' Campaign 499:Medical Component 411: 410: 358:Foreign suppliers 291:Reserve personnel 243:Ludivine Dedonder 231:Alexander De Croo 173:Medical Component 16:(Redirected from 5903: 5818:Open door policy 5514:Maritime Command 5356: 5349: 5342: 5333: 5290:Military Erasmus 5105:Satellite Centre 5027: 5007:European Council 4962: 4955: 4948: 4939: 4659:Sovereign states 4644: 4637: 4630: 4621: 4305:Sovereign states 4289: 4282: 4275: 4266: 4253: 4213: 4206: 4199: 4190: 4166: 4159: 3981: 3913: 3818: 3767: 3621: 3614: 3607: 3598: 3587:Belgian Soldiers 3577: 3574: 3573: 3571:Official website 3560: 3546: 3517: 3500: 3499: 3485: 3484: 3482: 3471: 3465: 3464: 3454: 3422: 3416: 3415: 3412:"Luchtcomponent" 3408: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3397: 3382: 3376: 3375: 3373: 3371: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3345: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3318: 3311:magazines.mil.be 3303: 3297: 3296: 3294: 3292: 3277: 3271: 3270: 3259: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3241: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3230: 3216: 3210: 3209: 3207: 3205: 3191: 3185: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3165: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3139: 3133: 3132: 3130: 3128: 3113: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3087: 3081: 3080: 3078: 3076: 3067:. 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2105: 2102: 2101: 2100: 2090: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2062:Prince Joachim 2059: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2043: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2020: 2018: 2016: 2014:Prince Laurent 2011: 2003: 2002: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1990: 1985: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1946: 1945: 1938: 1931: 1924: 1917: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1896:Land Component 1893: 1886: 1883: 1863: 1860: 1847:Main article: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1839: 1826: 1825: 1820: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1775: 1774: 1769: 1737: 1734: 1679:Main article: 1676: 1673: 1641:Main article: 1638: 1637:Land Component 1635: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1598: 1584: 1570: 1559:Land Component 1548:Main article: 1545: 1542: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1501:(part of NATO) 1495: 1488: 1481:United Kingdom 1473: 1454: 1443:Northern Benin 1431: 1424: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1404: 1393:Somalian Coast 1381: 1330: 1323: 1292: 1277: 1254: 1243:EUFOR Chad/CAR 1239: 1232: 1218:Mazar-I-Sharif 1202: 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The British 920:No.10 Commando 882:Hubert Pierlot 842:Main article: 839: 836: 807: 804: 776:Force Publique 761:Russian Empire 714:Main article: 703: 700: 629: 626: 589:Force Publique 587:From 1885 the 582:Belgian Legion 526: 523: 511: 508: 506: 503: 487:Land Component 409: 408: 403: 397: 396: 392: 391: 389: 388: 375: 361: 359: 355: 354: 349: 345: 344: 338: 337: 334: 332:Percent of GDP 328: 327: 324: 318: 317: 313: 312: 306: 300: 299: 293: 287: 286: 280: 276: 275: 272: 266: 265: 261: 260: 252: 246: 245: 240: 234: 233: 228: 226:Prime Minister 222: 221: 216: 210: 209: 203: 202: 197: 191: 190: 188: 187: 175: 163: 150: 137: 135:Land Component 123: 121: 115: 114: 101: 97: 96: 93: 87: 86: 83: 75: 74: 42: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5908: 5897: 5894: 5893: 5891: 5884: 5874: 5871: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5857: 5854: 5853: 5851: 5847: 5839: 5836: 5835: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5772: 5766: 5765:United States 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5607: 5605: 5603: 5599: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5568: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5501: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5476: 5474: 5472: 5468: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5450: 5447: 5446: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5421: 5419: 5417: 5413: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5391: 5390:The NATO Hymn 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5379: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5357: 5352: 5350: 5345: 5343: 5338: 5337: 5334: 5321: 5317: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5280: 5277: 5276: 5274: 5270: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5253:Service medal 5251: 5250: 5248: 5244: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5228: 5226: 5222: 5216: 5215:Annual Review 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5196: 5186: 5183: 5182: 5180: 5178: 5174: 5168: 5165: 5164: 5162: 5160: 5158: 5153: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5112: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5092: 5090: 5088: 5087: 5082: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5064:Club de Berne 5061: 5058: 5055: 5051: 5047: 5043: 5039: 5038: 5036: 5034: 5033: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5019: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4984: 4982: 4978: 4974: 4970: 4963: 4958: 4956: 4951: 4949: 4944: 4943: 4940: 4928: 4927:South Ossetia 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4905: 4899: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 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2496: 2493: 2490: 2489:0 333 17236 1 2486: 2480: 2477: 2474: 2473:1 84176 489 2 2470: 2464: 2461: 2449: 2440: 2437: 2425: 2421: 2414: 2411: 2406: 2400: 2392: 2390:9781846038938 2386: 2382: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2355: 2352: 2347: 2341: 2337: 2330: 2327: 2321: 2318: 2312: 2309: 2304: 2302:1-84176-489-2 2298: 2294: 2287: 2284: 2278: 2275: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2259: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2243: 2237: 2234: 2228: 2225: 2220: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2206:0 333 17236 1 2203: 2197: 2194: 2181: 2175: 2172: 2159: 2153: 2150: 2137: 2131: 2128: 2123: 2119: 2113: 2110: 2103: 2098: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2085: 2081: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2041:Prince Amedeo 2039: 2037: 2036: 2033: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2005: 2004: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1979: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1936: 1929: 1922: 1915: 1912: 1911:Medical Comp. 1907: 1902: 1901:Air Component 1897: 1890: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1876: 1871: 1869: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1855:Major General 1850: 1842: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1754: 1746: 1742: 1735: 1733: 1732:directorate. 1730: 1725: 1721: 1718:operating 10 1717: 1713: 1712:Kleine Brogel 1709: 1705: 1700: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1675:Air Component 1674: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1661: 1658: 1649: 1644: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1614:Cyber Command 1613: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1573:Air Component 1571: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1543: 1541: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1520: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1505: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1485:Northwood OHQ 1482: 1478: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1422: 1419:2015 - 2021: 1418: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1398: 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766: 765:Eastern Front 762: 758: 753: 751: 747: 743: 739: 734: 731: 727: 722: 717: 708: 701: 699: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 643: 634: 627: 625: 622: 618: 612: 609: 603: 600: 598: 594: 593:Belgian Congo 590: 585: 583: 579: 578: 572: 570: 566: 562: 557: 553: 550: 542: 538: 537: 531: 525:Early history 524: 522: 520: 519: 518:Garde Civique 510:Establishment 509: 504: 502: 500: 496: 492: 491:Air Component 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 407: 404: 402: 398: 393: 387: 386:United States 376: 374: 363: 362: 360: 356: 353: 350: 346: 343: 339: 335: 333: 329: 325: 323: 319: 314: 307: 305: 301: 294: 292: 288: 281: 277: 273: 271: 267: 262: 259: 258:Michel Hofman 256: 253: 251: 247: 244: 241: 239: 235: 232: 229: 227: 223: 220: 217: 215: 211: 208: 204: 201: 198: 196: 192: 184: 179: 176: 174: 164: 162: 151: 149: 148:Air Component 138: 136: 125: 124: 122: 120: 116: 102: 98: 94: 92: 88: 81: 76: 68: 58: 48: 43: 38: 33: 19: 5883: 5858:(METO/CENTO) 5856:Baghdad Pact 5614: 5539:STRIKFORNATO 5519:JFC Brunssum 5509:Land Command 5384:Flag of NATO 5376: 5185:Defence Fund 5176: 5155: 5114: 5084: 5030: 4588:Transnistria 4548:Vatican City 4337: 4066:Architecture 4043:Prostitution 3998:Demographics 3952:Trade unions 3930:Central bank 3873: 3845:Human rights 3825:Constitution 3799:Subdivisions 3752:State reform 3747:Congo Crisis 3725:World War II 3532: 3508: 3495: 3476: 3469: 3434: 3430: 3420: 3406: 3394:. 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War 423:Defensie 342:Industry 219:Philippe 72:(German) 62:(French) 5869:(SEATO) 5730:Romania 5675:Iceland 5670:Hungary 5660:Germany 5650:Finland 5645:Estonia 5640:Denmark 5630:Croatia 5615:Belgium 5610:Albania 5602:Members 5484:Council 5429:Summits 5416:History 5370:Symbols 5303:(PESCO) 5297:(PESCO) 5281:(PESCO) 5272:Related 5238:(PESCO) 5177:Funding 5116:Council 4971:of the 4917:Artsakh 4887:Ukraine 4842:Romania 4807:Moldova 4767:Ireland 4762:Iceland 4757:Hungary 4747:Germany 4742:Georgia 4732:Finland 4727:Estonia 4722:Denmark 4707:Croatia 4692:Belgium 4687:Belarus 4677:Austria 4672:Armenia 4667:Albania 4597:Related 4538:Ukraine 4488:Romania 4448:Moldova 4413:Ireland 4408:Iceland 4403:Hungary 4393:Germany 4388:Georgia 4378:Finland 4373:Estonia 4368:Denmark 4353:Croatia 4338:Belgium 4333:Belarus 4323:Austria 4318:Armenia 4313:Albania 4157:Outline 4086:Cuisine 4058:Culture 4013:Honours 3976:Society 3947:Tourism 3925:Banking 3908:Economy 3774:Climate 3640:History 3628:Belgium 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Index

Military of Belgium
Belgian Land Component

Motto
Service branches
Land Component
Air Component
Naval Component
Medical Component
Cyber Command (Belgium)
nl
Headquarters
Evere
Leadership
King
Philippe
Prime Minister
Alexander De Croo
Minister of Defence
Ludivine Dedonder
Chief of Defence
Admiral
Michel Hofman
Conscription
Reserve personnel
Deployed personnel
Budget
Percent of GDP
Industry
FN Herstal

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