2366:
groups would eventually end the violence and sort out the dispute between them alone, other than involving the national army which may have led to great divisions between the soldiers, just like in the civil war. It would have also caused an outcry from the soldiers who could have died, leading to even greater divisions and blame on the political forces. However, whenever ceasefire was brought into action in a specific area or district in Beirut or elsewhere in the country, the LAF would straight away enforce peace. On May 13, the national army announced that if the clashes would not end as soon as possible, it would have to intervene and use force if necessary to stop them.
2033:
2335:. It has been the most severe internal fighting since Lebanon's 1975–90 civil war. The primary theater of conflict was the Siege of Nahr el-Bared. There was heavy use of Lebanese artillery in that area to eliminate snipers posted around the cities. The conflict finally ended on September 2, 2007, with the Lebanese Army taking control of the camp after more than three months of heavy fights and a death toll of 155 commandos and infantrymen. The LAF Engineering Corps achieved what was seen as a feat of ingenuity during the conflict where they converted a number of UH-1 helicopters into
1780:
145:
76:
1018:. However, Muslim politicians were also worried that a strong army could be used against Muslim interests because it would be commanded by Christians. At the same time they tended to feel that the military should be strong enough to play a part in the Arab-Israeli struggle. In addition to the two major conflicting views, prominent Lebanese politicians of the myriad of religious denominations in Lebanon have also tended to be feudal warlords commanding their own private militias and feared that a strong army would endanger their personal power.
481:
2354:
64:
1597:
instructed in the art of urban and guerrilla warfare. So rigorous is their domestic training regime that each commando is subjected to a training timetable consisting of 20 hours per day for 3 months, which is divided into different stages. Each stage consists of a specialized form of warfare and its associated tactics. Such tactics include: sabotage, sniping, extraction and covert operations. The
Lebanese Special Forces are also well known for killing and eating snakes with their bare hands at graduation ceremonies.
158:
991:
170:
2281:, despite its threat of retaliation if the IDF pushed too far northward into Lebanon. However, Israel did bomb several Lebanese military bases. While providing aid to civilians, Lebanese troops helped to uphold order in city streets, directed refugees to safer areas, and assisted with overlooking damage done by Israeli attacks. On several occasions, Lebanese troops fired anti-air weapons at Israeli aircraft, but no damage was documented. Overall, 49 Lebanese soldiers were killed.
2040:
3809:
529:
445:
183:
2061:
457:
2047:
5307:
2316:
409:
505:
493:
469:
397:
385:
2796:
517:
433:
421:
1863:
1877:
1870:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1821:
854:
837:. Currently, the LAF is ranked sixth in the world in terms of growth, with the number of military personnel doubling over the period between 1985 and 2000. The country has six military colleges and schools. Lebanese officers are sent to other countries such as the United States, Russia or other parts of Europe to receive additional training.
2780:
987:
control was to be handed over to the
Independent Government of Lebanon. These units were part of the Troupes Spéciales du Levant and totaled about 3,000 men. On August 1, 1945, at 00:00 hours, the LAF was placed under full authority of the Lebanese National Government; this day is commemorated annually as Lebanese Army Day.
845:, the LAF decided to repair as much of its equipment as it could, while being aided by modest donations from other states. The United States remains a key partner for Lebanon in this improvement process. About 85% of the LAF's equipment is US-made, with the remaining being UK, French, and Soviet-made.
1657:
The Staff and
Command College, Military Academy, and Mountain Skiing Fighting School are training centers for Lebanese soldiers designed to upgrade the quality of their skills while the High Center for Military Sport is designed to keep them in peak physical shape (it also organizes sports groups and
986:
After
Lebanon gained independence in 1943, the Lebanese government formed an official delegation in 1944 to negotiate with the French the terms related to handing over the LAF. After nearly three weeks of talks, the joint French-British Command decreed that responsibility for armed units under French
2411:
On June 23, 2013, intense clashes in Sidon took place between followers of
Salafist Sunni preacher Ahmad Al-Assir and Lebanese troops. Following these clashes, the Lebanese Army was sent in to capture Sheikh Assir's headquarters at Abra and apprehend him. Lebanese Army units fought against pro-Assir
2300:
whose crane lifted a soldier across the border to remove a tree off the fence; Israeli troops returned fire. 3 LAF soldiers, one
Israeli officer and 1 Lebanese journalist were killed in the incident (after Israeli artillery & aircraft bombing). According to UN reports, there was no evidence that
1562:
The
Lebanese Special Forces are the elite of the Lebanese Armed Forces. Those who enroll are subjected to rigorous training regimes and must be in peak physical and mental condition prior to their ascension to such a highly desired position. Each branch of the Armed Forces maintains its own form of
824:
The armed forces consist of 84,200 active personnel with the ground force consisting of approximately 80,000 troops, the air force 2,500 personnel and 1,700 in the naval force. The remaining personnel are commanders, advisors, engineers and members of the special forces. The LAF is an all-volunteer
1604:
in order to group the LAF's elite units. These special operations forces will include the
Airborne Regiment, the Rangers Regiment, the Navy Commandos Regiment, and the Counter-Sabotage Regiment of the Military Intelligence. The initial size of the force will be less than two brigades, around 5,000
1596:
To ensure the effectiveness of such an elite force, many
Commandos are sent overseas to nations such as the US, UK and France to receive extra training in specialized areas that the Lebanese Armed Forces are unable to provide, due to a lack of resources. While training in Lebanon, each Commando is
816:
The
Lebanese Armed Forces' primary missions include defending Lebanon and its citizens against external aggression, maintaining internal stability and security, confronting threats against the country's vital interests, engaging in social development activities and undertaking relief operations in
2412:
militants for two days in a battle that led to the deaths of at least 16 Lebanese soldiers, and the wounding of at least 50 men. Although the LAF managed to secure his complex, Assir was able to escape and was only captured on August 16, 2015, while trying to flee the country on a false passport.
2143:
Training of new conscripts takes place in the First Flag Service Center (FFSC). After a week of enlisting, they submit to two training courses, the common military training basic course and the specific course. All these courses are organized in details according to a program determining hours of
869:
between 1861 and 1914, the province reportedly had its own army of volunteer militias which gained the attention of a traveler in 1914, contending: "the free independent bearing of these mountaineers was in striking contrast to that of the underpaid, underfed and poorly clothed conscripts of the
2365:
During the week-long clashes that occurred at the beginning of May 2008 in Beirut and other regions of the country, the army was unable to prevent rival Lebanese groups from fighting each other. This was because the army, along with the government, had thought it would have been better if rival
1613:
The Lebanese Armed Forces has six official military colleges and schools that serve a wide variety of functions from officer training to overseeing national youth conscription programs. The recent emphasis on the First Flag Service Center is designed to help overcome the diverse nature of the
2207:
As the civil war escalated, Lebanese militias grew stronger and soon surpassed the regular army. This rapidly undermined the authority of the central government. The government's ability to maintain order was also handicapped by the nature of the Lebanese Army. One of the smallest in the
1725:
Throughout its history, the Lebanese Army employed different weapons and equipment which, at the time, were considered state-of-the-art. Most of these arms have either been phased out of service or sold to other countries. Among the major equipment that is not currently active are the
2339:, arming them with 250 kg and 400 kg conventional bombs from old Hunter and Mirage III fighter jets. Some helicopters were also fitted with French Matra rocket pods. This was, according to observers, a decisive step that considerably shortened the conflict.
2216:
or monitor foreign infiltration. Since the government was Christian-dominated, especially the officers' ranks, trust among Muslims for central institutions, including the army, was low. The disintegration of the Lebanese Army was eventually initiated by Muslim
840:
The equipment of the LAF is outdated due to lack of funds, political bickering and until the 2000s, the presence of foreign forces. The Lebanese government is working with its partners to improve the armed forces' capabilities. After the conclusion of the
2054:
2431:
and seized control of the town. By August 7, a fragile truce was established as ISIS and Al Nusra forces also retreated from the town and redeployed along the border with Syria. Their hideouts there were subsequently bombed by the
2233:, the Lebanese Army attacked Palestinian positions in Southern Lebanon. The offensive, involving 10,000 troops against an estimated 5,000 militia, lasted 3 days and ended with the Army taking all the Palestinian positions around
1807:
1403:, and fighting illegal smuggling of goods. At the head of the naval hierarchy is the Navy Command, then it branches off into the quarter-general of the Navy, the Department of Naval Equipment Stores, the Naval School,
1037:
and captured them, subsequently handing them over to the ALA and withdrawing by 8 July. This was the first major combat operation for the Lebanese Armed Forces under the Independent Lebanese Government.
3546:
1800:
1793:
825:
force. All three branches are operated and coordinated by the LAF Commander; a position customarily held by a Maronite Catholic Christian, from the ministry of defence which is located in
1414:
The navy, which currently lacks a suitable amount of equipment, has approximately 50 vessels of various sizes and roles; however, it is trying to modernize itself and increase its size.
927:
Later in 1926, the Lebanese First Sharp Shooters Unit was created out of the Special Troops of the Levant; it is considered to be a direct precursor to the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF).
2212:, it was composed based on a fixed ratio of religions. As members defected to sectarian militias, the army would eventually prove unable to contain the militant groups, rein in the
2664:
5066:
1658:
teams for international competition as well). The Training Institute is designed to help soldiers specialize in certain aspects of the military, such as artillery and defense.
962:, and southern France. In 1943, prior to the declaration of Lebanese independence, all the military units were combined in one brigade, the Fifth Brigade, under the command of
873:
The beginnings of the modern Lebanese Army arose during 1916, when the French government established the "Legion of the Orient", which included Lebanese soldiers. After a post
3288:
1349:, and various others. The air force is currently in the process of restoring its jet capabilities and considering the purchase of a small number of fighters or jet trainers.
998:
After establishing authority over the LAF in 1945, the Lebanese government intentionally kept its armed forces small and weak due to the country's unique internal politics.
3030:
3983:
3706:
1633:
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2289:
1673:
1010:. They also appeared unwilling to incur the cost of maintaining a large well equipped army. Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, Lebanon never spent more than 4% of its
3490:
1667:
4464:
3584:
3554:
970:
Regiment was placed at the disposal of the Lebanese government in order to maintain security. In June of the same year, the French reconstituted units of the
3988:
3663:
2144:
training taking into consideration the conscript rank. The first course consists of 240 hours equivalent to 9 weeks and the training program is composed of:
1623:
2634:
1543:
2463:
to the battle, and heavily shelled ISIS and HTS positions. By August 28, most of the around 2,100 militants surrendered to Hezbollah and the Syrian Army.
804:
leaves, positioned above the symbols of the three branches: the ground forces represented by the two bayonets, the navy represented by an anchor, and the
4947:
4917:
4812:
4694:
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district. In a period of 8 days of fighting in the snow-blanketed mountains east of the northern port of Tripoli, 14 soldiers and 25 rebels were killed.
3263:
3137:
2436:. Two days later, the Lebanese Army entered Arsal in full force and reestablished control over checkpoints that the militants had previously seized.
5059:
4218:
3431:
582:
2068:
5202:
4967:
3747:
2912:
2492:
1478:
654:
669:
3968:
3865:
3850:
3089:
3004:
2477:
1618:
1440:
266:
254:
3617:
4787:
4319:
4292:
3699:
3650:
2722:
2487:
2375:
694:
3401:
2838:
2297:
5210:
4995:
4449:
3655:
2420:
2301:
an Israeli soldier had entered Lebanese territory. The UNIFIL force stationed in the south described the shootout as a "serious incident".
2656:
1694:. However, the Lebanese Army is trying to re-arm and modernize itself through new aid and purchases from different countries such as the
5052:
4832:
4356:
3855:
3790:
3757:
1601:
1557:
1455:
3629:
3057:
5092:
3998:
3943:
3344:
3234:
1643:
974:, which were then attached to the British forces in the Middle East. The majority of the Lebanese Armed Forces remained a part of the
5187:
4942:
4500:
3319:
2790:
2032:
3524:
3452:
3379:
5152:
4872:
4782:
4257:
4101:
3978:
3692:
3026:
2380:
Since the outbreak of conflict in Syria, the Lebanese Army has been deployed to prevent clashes from taking place in the city of
1638:
3298:
2528:
2237:. In the agreement that followed all heavy weapons were surrendered and infantry weapons only allowed in the two refugee camps,
4882:
4852:
4106:
3764:
2609:
2482:
1536:
1182:
3775:
2685:
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4957:
4822:
4687:
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3190:
2899:
2460:
2456:
2078:
1679:
1628:
1292:
1273:
1177:
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1157:
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1142:
834:
628:
271:
2712:
664:
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4513:
4122:
608:
5327:
5162:
5102:
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4897:
4837:
4752:
4422:
4211:
4096:
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2130:
2114:
2083:
225:
3494:
2754:
5147:
4351:
4297:
4091:
3993:
3933:
3208:
2259:
During December 1999–January 2000 an Islamic group launched a failed uprising against the Lebanese authorities in the
1648:
1483:
1014:
on the military budget. Many Christian Lebanese also feared that a large army would inevitably force Lebanon into the
866:
4952:
4757:
3576:
3079:
1334:
1192:
1187:
592:
1137:
5297:
5142:
4601:
4262:
4247:
3660:
2122:
1567:
1529:
1250:
1210:
187:
2353:
1678:
The Lebanese Army still uses equipment mostly received through donations or friendly prices. Its workhorse is the
1015:
600:
5274:
4927:
4802:
4772:
4747:
4680:
4459:
3860:
3675:
2630:
2444:
1751:
708:
242:
2452:
1224:
75:
5023:
5018:
4727:
4709:
4287:
3917:
3730:
2497:
2472:
2348:
684:
63:
3609:
2546:
1722:
tanks has been in discussion since the Lebanese Defense Minister's last visit to Russia on December 16, 2008.
3638:
5220:
4985:
4922:
4817:
4737:
4722:
4576:
4554:
4528:
4427:
4412:
4366:
4204:
4157:
3742:
3267:
3145:
1589:
1338:
5122:
4975:
4907:
4902:
4857:
4847:
4827:
4807:
4762:
4490:
4437:
4341:
2401:
2242:
1785:
1381:
1319:
1083:
1011:
758:
734:
633:
150:
103:
3423:
5182:
5172:
5112:
5107:
5097:
4877:
4867:
4797:
4767:
4732:
4616:
4417:
4147:
3912:
2310:
2278:
1026:
784:. The motto of the Lebanese Armed Forces is "Honor, Sacrifice, Loyalty" (Arabic: "شرف · تضحية · وفاء" -
679:
2959:
2916:
2782:
The French Imperial Climax - France Overseas. The Great War and the Climax of French Imperial Expansion
2172:
The second course consists of 84 hours equivalent to three weeks. The infantry course is composed of:
1051:
The LAF Command is headquartered at Yarzeh. The organizational structure of the LAF Command includes:
5013:
4932:
4892:
4591:
4581:
4523:
4454:
4361:
4329:
1506:
1022:
897:
623:
618:
372:
232:
2039:
990:
5192:
5177:
5167:
5137:
5127:
5005:
4912:
4777:
4717:
4606:
4432:
4400:
4386:
3000:
2440:
2098:
1516:
1095:
908:
numbered 10,000 with 306 officers, of whom only 88 were French. In addition to the locally engaged
604:
3614:
1980:
5157:
5117:
5028:
4887:
4792:
4742:
4647:
4640:
4542:
4518:
4478:
4309:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4239:
4231:
4044:
3892:
3840:
3735:
3409:
3293:
3166:
2877:
2830:
2336:
2202:
1920:
1511:
1501:
1460:
1445:
1396:
1304:
939:
881:
842:
777:
612:
564:
281:
175:
1965:
4559:
4173:
3194:
3084:
2932:
2786:
2718:
1739:
1007:
877:
862:
4656:
4621:
4611:
4596:
4564:
4381:
4314:
4028:
3938:
3907:
3897:
3626:
3350:
3242:
3053:
2869:
2433:
2381:
2332:
2272:
2254:
2163:
2152:
2067:
1580:
689:
674:
644:
638:
347:
2860:
Hughes, Matthew (Winter 2005). "Lebanon's Armed Forces and the Arab-Israeli War, 1948–49".
2315:
5269:
5246:
5215:
5084:
4586:
4495:
4304:
4142:
3902:
3715:
3679:
3667:
3645:
3633:
3621:
2941:
2532:
2424:
2179:
1935:
1372:
1310:
1074:
889:
749:
725:
659:
362:
134:
94:
53:
31:
3323:
3516:
3460:
3371:
2060:
5311:
5033:
4661:
4505:
4282:
4152:
3170:
2448:
2416:
2397:
2327:, an Islamic terrorist organization, and the Lebanese Armed Forces on May 20, 2007, in
2324:
2230:
1342:
1100:'Ground Forces') are by far the largest of the three branches of the military.
943:
888:(Special Troops of the Levant). These indigenous troops were diverse units composed of
534:
2525:
2229:
On 4 July 1991, following the failure of disarmament negotiations, as required by the
2046:
5321:
4569:
4371:
3845:
3835:
2881:
2393:
2328:
2238:
1995:
1731:
1715:
1695:
1450:
1364:
1358:
1346:
1330:
921:
797:
781:
703:
648:
450:
259:
162:
2689:
2601:
4376:
4346:
4023:
2285:
1683:
999:
959:
935:
931:
818:
587:
575:
305:
247:
197:
17:
3453:"Lebanese army deploys troops around the country to impose law and order by force"
1682:
which is commonly used by every regiment and brigade. A collection of Western and
2982:
2758:
2579:
904:
enlisted personnel; all commanded predominantly by French officers. By 1938, the
2209:
1707:
1034:
975:
963:
947:
874:
570:
559:
462:
5044:
1710:. A list of awaiting-for-delivery armaments is constantly growing and includes
853:
5076:
2873:
2245:. 73 people were killed in the fighting, and 200 wounded, mostly Palestinian.
1735:
1711:
966:. On the day Lebanon declared independence, the Lebanese Third Sharp Shooters
801:
3684:
2277:
In the 2006 Lebanon War the LAF did not engage in a direct conflict with the
5264:
5236:
4252:
2405:
2293:
2221:
declaring that they would no longer take orders from the Maronite generals.
1571:
913:
805:
3216:
4862:
3174:
2358:
2260:
2218:
2184:
1950:
833:. The current commander in chief of the Lebanese Armed Forces is General
769:
2053:
1862:
1006:
might use the armed forces as a vehicle for seizing power in a military
4227:
3719:
2158:
2010:
1905:
1876:
1869:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1699:
1408:
1392:
917:
893:
773:
414:
206:
3672:
3111:
2657:"US Military Assistance to Lebanon: Equipping LAF Not Transforming It"
1834:
1827:
1820:
880:
mandate was established over Lebanon in April 1920, France formed the
4672:
2385:
2093:
2088:
1727:
1703:
1404:
830:
474:
402:
390:
2554:
4196:
3480:
their operations against the Lebanese army and Hezbollah's fighters
2400:
terrorist groups established small bases and fortifications in the
5259:
2428:
2389:
2352:
2314:
2234:
2187:
weapons, which are available in the Lebanese army and its tactics.
1687:
1030:
1021:
On 6 June 1948, the 3rd battalion of the Lebanese Army, backed by
1003:
955:
901:
852:
826:
522:
486:
438:
426:
202:
86:
954:
enlisted in the Free French forces and participated in combat in
2323:
The 2007 Lebanon conflict began when fighting broke out between
1719:
1691:
1400:
510:
498:
5048:
4676:
4200:
4061:
3779:
3688:
884:, which was later reorganized to include the locally recruited
3577:"Islamic State prepares to evacuate Syria-Lebanon border zone"
2213:
217:
1605:
troops, but the plan is to enlarge it up to three brigades.
1600:
In 2008, the Lebanese Armed Forces started establishing the
3165:
Middle East International No 404, 12 July 1991, Publishers
1329:) currently has a number of helicopters including the Bell
3372:"BBC News - Israel-Lebanon border clash kills five people"
2983:"Special Operations Command, More Military Aid for Beirut"
5288:- country that sometimes recognized as part of Arab world
3228:
3226:
2284:
After the 2006 Lebanon War the LAF deployed south of the
2419:
commander Abu Ahmad Jumaa, terrorists from Al-Nusra and
1585:
Lebanese counter-terrorism and sabotage unit (Moukafaha)
776:. It consists of three branches, the ground forces, the
3517:"Lebanon arrests wanted militant cleric Ahmad al-Assir"
1718:, etc. A recent Russian promise to supply Lebanon with
3661:
Lebanese Military Wish List 2008/2009 - New York Times
3235:"الموقع الرسمي للجيش اللبناني | شرف، تضحية، وفاء"
2779:
Andrews, Christopher M.; Kanya-Forstner, A.S. (1981).
2547:"الموقع الرسمي للجيش اللبناني | شرف، تضحية، وفاء"
994:
The Lebanese Army first flag under Independent Lebanon
655:
United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (1978–present)
5295:
3639:
Army Recognition Index of Lebanese Military Equipment
3207:
Gambill, Gary C.; Endrawos, Bassam (September 2001).
3056:. American Forces Press Service - DefenseLink News.
1386:
1324:
1088:
763:
739:
108:
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5201:
5083:
5004:
4966:
4708:
4541:
4477:
4399:
4328:
4238:
4166:
4135:
4115:
4084:
4072:
4037:
4007:
3952:
3926:
3876:
3828:
3078:Daragahi, Borzou; Rafei, Raed (December 18, 2008).
3054:"U.S. Forces Help Lebanese Military Assert Control"
702:
553:
548:
540:
378:
371:
361:
356:
346:
338:
326:
314:
304:
296:
291:
277:
265:
253:
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224:
212:
196:
133:
125:
117:
85:
39:
3349:(in Arabic). Lebanese Armed Forces. Archived from
3027:"M60 Main Battle Tanks From U.S. to Lebanese Army"
3656:Lebanon army trying to rearm and modernize itself
3402:"Lebanon army takes control of camp after battle"
3320:"Lebanese army stops Israeli helicopters landing"
1686:-made weaponry and equipment exists ranging from
1295:was previously active but was disbanded in 1984.
300:18–30 years of age for voluntary military service
3491:"Lebanon army seizes radical sunni clerics's HQ"
2749:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2717:. New York: McBbidk, Nast & Co. p. 16.
924:military units served in Syria and the Lebanon.
3547:"Kahwagi: Army will do utmost to free hostages"
2370:2011–2017 Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon
2296:by force. On August 3, 2010, the Lebanese army
2292:. The LAF says it will not, and cannot, disarm
1674:List of Lebanese Armed Forces retired equipment
796:The Lebanese Armed Forces emblem consists of a
3615:Lebanon Military Guide from GlobalSecurity.org
2631:"Armed forces growth (most recent) by country"
2415:On August 2, 2014, following the arrest of an
1668:List of equipment of the Lebanese Armed Forces
950:surrendered in July 1941, volunteers from the
857:Lebanese soldiers during the mutasarrif period
5060:
4688:
4212:
3791:
3700:
3651:Global Fire Power - Lebanon Military Strength
3080:"Russia to donate 10 fighter jets to Lebanon"
1801:
1537:
934:, Lebanese troops fought in Lebanon with the
8:
3610:Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) Official Website
3266:. News.com.au. July 18, 2006. Archived from
2427:on the Lebanese Armed Forces in the town of
2361:in Beirut, during the unrest of May 9, 2008.
2008:
2002:
1993:
1987:
1978:
1972:
1963:
1957:
1948:
1942:
1933:
1927:
1918:
1912:
1903:
1897:
1890:
1884:
1563:Special Forces or Commandos. These include:
45:
5067:
5053:
5045:
4695:
4681:
4673:
4547:
4483:
4405:
4334:
4219:
4205:
4197:
4081:
4069:
4058:
3825:
3821:
3798:
3784:
3776:
3707:
3693:
3685:
2711:LEARY, LEWIS GASTON (November 1913). "2".
1808:
1794:
1614:population. The schools and colleges are:
1544:
1530:
1421:
74:
62:
2483:Rangers of the Lebanese Army Sports Event
2288:for the first time since 1968 to enforce
2384:, as well as in other hot zones such as
989:
629:Multinational Force in Lebanon 1982–1984
5302:
3748:General Directorate of General Security
2841:from the original on September 23, 2019
2757:. Lebanese Armed Forces. Archived from
2688:. Lebanese Armed Forces. Archived from
2578:. Lebanese Armed Forces. Archived from
2526:United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon
2509:
2493:United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon
1791:
1492:
1469:
1431:
1424:
1103:The Lebanese Ground Forces consist of:
3969:Fouad Shehab Command and Staff College
3382:from the original on 15 September 2019
3189:81 Volume XXI, Number 1, Autumn 1991,
2930:
2637:from the original on February 17, 2014
2478:General Security Directorate (Lebanon)
1619:Fouad Shehab Command and Staff College
1577:Lebanese Airborne Regiment - Moujawkal
946:forces. After the Vichy forces in the
322:1,895,723 females, age 18–39
320:1,107,000 males, age 18–39,
36:
4320:Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon
4293:Double Qaim-Maqamate of Mount Lebanon
3743:General Directorate of State Security
3587:from the original on 25 December 2018
3322:. Reuters. 2006-07-30. Archived from
3289:"IAF strikes Lebanese Air Force base"
3264:"Israel bombs Lebanese army barracks"
3197:7/6, Mideast Mirror (MEM), London 7/5
3177:, pp.4,5 Godfrey Jansen, Lamis Andoni
3092:from the original on October 17, 2012
3007:from the original on October 13, 2017
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2535:Peacekeeping in between the Blue Line
2488:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Lebanon)
2376:Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon
1816:
1229:Counter-Sabotage Regiment (Moukafaha)
695:Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon
7:
741:Al-Quwwāt al-Musallaḥa al-Lubnāniyya
334:948,327 females, age 18–39
332:936,000 males, age 18–39,
3984:Skiing and Mountain Fighting School
3758:Lebanese Special Operations Command
3408:. September 2, 2007. Archived from
2913:"404 - File or directory not found"
2003:
1988:
1973:
1958:
1943:
1928:
1913:
1898:
1885:
1756:The military ranks are as follows:
1634:Skiing and Mountain Fighting School
1602:Lebanese Special Operations Command
1558:Lebanese Special Operations Command
1376:
1314:
1078:
1029:occupying the Lebanese villages of
753:
729:
98:
68:Emblem of the Lebanese Armed Forces
46:
27:Combined military forces of Lebanon
5006:Dependencies and other territories
3627:CIA - The World Factbook - Lebanon
3551:The Daily Star Newspaper - Lebanon
3118:(in Arabic). Lebanese Armed Forces
3052:Garamone, Jim (December 1, 2008).
2981:Kahwaji, Riad (January 21, 2008).
2455:. The Lebanese army committed the
2331:, a Palestinian refugee camp near
1388:al-quwwat al-bahriya al-lubnaniyah
1326:al-quwwat al-jawiyah al-lubnaniyah
670:South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)
25:
3527:from the original on 5 March 2021
3213:Middle East Intelligence Bulletin
3033:from the original on May 21, 2011
3001:"Military Colleges & Schools"
2439:On July 21, 2017, Hezbollah, the
2392:on the eastern borders. In 2014,
2168:Orientation and moral preparation
2111:All units since 21 November 2017
1270:Independent Construction Regiment
80:Flag of the Lebanese Armed Forces
5305:
5230:Autonomous regional armed forces
5216:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
3807:
3424:"Gunbattles break out in Beirut"
3209:"Bin Laden's Network in Lebanon"
3193:. pp.193,194 Chronology quoting
3029:. Nahar Net. November 21, 2008.
2290:Security Council Resolution 1701
2066:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2031:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1778:
1391:) is responsible for protecting
527:
515:
503:
491:
479:
467:
455:
443:
431:
419:
407:
395:
383:
181:
168:
156:
143:
5203:States with limited recognition
4968:States with limited recognition
3765:Lebanese Customs Administration
3434:from the original on 2019-01-26
3060:from the original on 2009-11-30
2799:from the original on 2023-01-05
2667:from the original on 2021-04-10
2612:from the original on 2021-03-06
1247:6th Intervention Force Regiment
1244:5th Intervention Force Regiment
1241:4th Intervention Force Regiment
1238:3rd Intervention Force Regiment
1235:2nd Intervention Force Regiment
1232:1st Intervention Force Regiment
5014:British Indian Ocean Territory
3989:High Center for Military Sport
3493:. 25 June 2013. Archived from
3191:University of California Press
2956:"الموقع الرسمي للجيش اللبناني"
2900:Institute of Palestine Studies
2404:, where they operated against
2148:Military rules and regulations
2079:Operational Camouflage Pattern
1653:Lebanese Special Forces School
1629:Lebanese Army Military Academy
1624:High Center for Military Sport
1134:5 Heavy (Mechanised) Brigades
1:
3673:Lebanese army Twitter account
2785:. London: Thames and Hudson.
2445:launched a military operation
829:, east of Lebanon's capital,
817:coordination with public and
267:Commander of the Armed Forces
34:, a Lebanese political party.
3851:Ministry of National Defense
3297:. 2006-07-13. Archived from
3187:Journal of Palestine Studies
2862:Journal of Palestine Studies
2661:الموقع الرسمي للجيش اللبناني
2606:الموقع الرسمي للجيش اللبناني
2197:1975–1990 Lebanese Civil War
2106:
2073:
1441:Ministry of National Defense
1073:The Lebanese Ground Forces (
4298:Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate
3241:(in Arabic). Archived from
2553:(in Arabic). Archived from
2305:2007 North Lebanon conflict
2009:
1994:
1979:
1964:
1949:
1934:
1919:
1904:
1891:
1484:Lebanese Military Personnel
1387:
1325:
1089:
972:Troupes Spéciales du Levant
952:Troupes Spéciales du Levant
886:Troupes Spéciales du Levant
867:Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate
764:
740:
109:
91:"Honor, Sacrifice, Loyalty"
5344:
4758:People's Republic of China
3856:Special Operations Command
2714:Syria, The Land of Lebanon
2633:. NationMaster.com. 2002.
2373:
2346:
2308:
2270:
2252:
2249:1999–2000 Dinnieh fighting
2200:
1764:
1749:
1671:
1665:
1555:
1356:
1302:
1225:Lebanese Airborne Regiment
1211:Lebanese Commando Regiment
808:represented by two wings.
29:
5283:
4634:
4550:
4486:
4408:
4337:
4068:
4057:
3913:Operation "Nahr el Bared"
3824:
3820:
3726:
2940:Cite uses generic title (
2874:10.1525/jps.2005.34.2.024
2298:fired at Israeli soldiers
2001:
1986:
1971:
1956:
1941:
1926:
1911:
1896:
1883:
1874:
1867:
1860:
1853:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1775:
1770:
1767:
1752:Military ranks of Lebanon
1644:Air Force Aviation School
709:Military ranks of Lebanon
665:Israeli–Lebanese conflict
583:French Mandate of Lebanon
287:
73:
61:
44:
4288:Emirate of Mount Lebanon
3944:Republican Guard Brigade
3731:Internal Security Forces
3345:
2894:Khalidi, Walid. (1992).
2831:"Lebanese Ground Forces"
2498:Hezbollah armed strength
2473:Internal Security Forces
2349:2008 fighting in Lebanon
1765:General / flag officers
1377:القوات البحرية اللبنانية
1335:Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma
1309:The Lebanese Air Force (
1287:4th Land Border Regiment
1284:3rd Land Border Regiment
1281:2nd Land Border Regiment
1278:1st Land Border Regiment
1251:Republican Guard Brigade
1002:politicians feared that
730:القوات المسلحة اللبنانية
685:2008 conflict in Lebanon
47:القوات المسلحة اللبنانية
30:Not to be confused with
5024:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2408:and the Lebanese Army.
2343:2008 clashes in Lebanon
1590:Internal Security Force
1456:Lebanese Special Forces
1418:Lebanese Special Forces
1315:القوات الجوية اللبنانية
800:tree surrounded by two
680:Operation Nahr el Bared
649:Global War on Terrorism
5275:People's Defense Units
4501:International rankings
4342:Anti-Lebanon Mountains
3138:"Training in the FFSC"
3003:. GlobalSecurity.org.
2443:and the Lebanese Army
2402:Anti-Lebanon Mountains
2362:
2320:
1786:Lebanese Ground Forces
1588:Panthers (part of the
1204:2nd Artillery Regiment
1201:1st Artillery Regiment
1069:Lebanese Ground Forces
1061:Deputy Chiefs of Staff
1055:The Commander-in-Chief
995:
858:
593:Syria–Lebanon Campaign
367:$ 243 million (FY2024)
310:No (abolished in 2007)
151:Lebanese Ground Forces
4465:Speaker of Parliament
3814:Lebanese Armed Forces
3753:Lebanese Armed Forces
3142:Lebanese Army website
2356:
2318:
2311:2007 Lebanon conflict
2089:MARPAT desert pattern
1426:Lebanese Armed Forces
1369:Lebanese Naval Forces
1353:Lebanese Naval Forces
1193:12th Infantry Brigade
1188:11th Infantry Brigade
1183:10th Infantry Brigade
1016:Arab–Israeli conflict
993:
861:During the period of
856:
744:), also known as the
718:Lebanese Armed Forces
601:1948 Arab–Israeli War
544:Weapons and equipment
40:Lebanese Armed Forces
5188:United Arab Emirates
4943:United Arab Emirates
4038:Civilian auxiliaries
2461:7th Infantry Brigade
2457:5th Infantry Brigade
2453:Lebanon–Syria border
1609:Colleges and schools
1274:1st Armored Regiment
1178:9th Infantry Brigade
1173:8th Infantry Brigade
1168:7th Infantry Brigade
1158:6th Infantry Brigade
1153:5th Infantry Brigade
1148:3rd Infantry Brigade
1143:2nd Infantry Brigade
1138:1st Infantry Brigade
1118:Mount Lebanon Region
1090:al-quwwat al-barriya
1064:Various Directorates
1047:Armed Forces Command
1023:Arab Liberation Army
964:General Fouad Chehab
619:Battle of the Hotels
5328:Military of Lebanon
3898:Operation "Dinnieh"
2441:Syrian Armed Forces
2225:1991 Taif Agreement
1570:(Also known as the
1407:Naval Base and the
1108:5 Regional Commands
765:Al-Jaish al-Lubnani
605:1958 Lebanon crisis
576:Vichy French Forces
255:Minister of Defense
99:شرف · تضحية · وفاء
18:Military of Lebanon
5075:Militaries of the
4703:Militaries of Asia
4514:Telecommunications
4102:George al-Nghayweh
4045:Lebanese Red Cross
4024:Cedar (Arz) rocket
3979:Teaching Institute
3893:Lebanese Civil War
3736:Information Branch
3678:2021-06-02 at the
3666:2016-07-24 at the
3644:2020-09-19 at the
3632:2021-01-11 at the
3620:2021-04-17 at the
3583:. 28 August 2017.
3497:on 12 October 2017
3294:The Jerusalem Post
2531:2017-07-23 at the
2363:
2321:
2319:Location of events
2203:Lebanese Civil War
2119:Airborne Regiment
1639:Teaching Institute
1461:Lebanese Red Cross
1446:Lebanese Air Force
1397:territorial waters
1305:Lebanese Air Force
1299:Lebanese Air Force
1058:The Chief of staff
996:
882:Army of the Levant
859:
843:Lebanese Civil War
786:Sharaf.Tadhia.Wafa
613:Lebanese Civil War
609:The War over Water
565:Army of the Levant
233:Commander-in-chief
176:Lebanese Air Force
110:Sharaf.Tadhia.Wafa
5293:
5292:
5042:
5041:
4670:
4669:
4630:
4629:
4537:
4536:
4473:
4472:
4450:Political parties
4423:Foreign relations
4395:
4394:
4194:
4193:
4190:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4131:
4130:
4107:Nohra al-Shalouhi
4053:
4052:
4029:Huey Bomber UH-1H
3934:Commando Regiment
3903:Operation "Benin"
3773:
3772:
3557:on 19 August 2018
3412:on April 3, 2015.
3378:. 3 August 2010.
3195:Los Angeles Times
3171:Dennis Walters MP
3085:Los Angeles Times
2724:978-1-4446-7401-9
2451:positions on the
2447:against ISIS and
2136:
2135:
2123:Commando Regiment
2103:Black Camouflage
2099:Lizard Camouflage
2018:
2017:
1568:Commando Regiment
1554:
1553:
1493:Topics of Lebanon
1385:
1367:, officially the
1323:
1261:Logistics Brigade
1164:6 Light Brigades
1099:
1087:
982:Post-independence
910:Troupes Speciales
906:Troupes Speciales
878:League of Nations
762:
738:
714:
713:
645:Operation Dinnieh
624:Hundred Days' War
379:Foreign suppliers
348:Reserve personnel
297:Military age
107:
16:(Redirected from
5335:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5301:
5247:Non-state actors
5085:Sovereign states
5069:
5062:
5055:
5046:
5019:Christmas Island
4710:Sovereign states
4697:
4690:
4683:
4674:
4650:
4643:
4548:
4509:
4484:
4406:
4382:Southern Lebanon
4335:
4315:Cedar Revolution
4221:
4214:
4207:
4198:
4082:
4078:
4070:
4059:
3974:Military Academy
3939:Marine Commandos
3826:
3822:
3812:
3811:
3810:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3777:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3686:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3592:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3553:. Archived from
3543:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3487:
3481:
3478:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3459:. Archived from
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3420:
3414:
3413:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3341:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3316:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3285:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3233:الجيش اللبناني.
3230:
3221:
3220:
3215:. Archived from
3204:
3198:
3184:
3178:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3144:. Archived from
3134:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3112:"الرتب العسكرية"
3108:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3012:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2958:. Archived from
2952:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2936:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2915:. Archived from
2909:
2903:
2896:All That Remains
2892:
2886:
2885:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2827:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2776:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2751:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2562:
2545:الجيش اللبناني.
2542:
2536:
2523:
2517:
2514:
2434:Syrian Air Force
2273:2006 Lebanon War
2267:2006 Lebanon War
2255:Dinnieh fighting
2176:Physical fitness
2164:Physical fitness
2131:Marine Commandos
2115:Marine Commandos
2070:
2063:
2056:
2049:
2042:
2035:
2025:
2024:
2014:
2006:
2005:
1999:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1976:
1975:
1969:
1961:
1960:
1954:
1946:
1945:
1939:
1931:
1930:
1924:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1901:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1823:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1771:Junior officers
1768:Senior officers
1759:
1758:
1581:Marine Commandos
1546:
1539:
1532:
1422:
1390:
1380:
1378:
1328:
1318:
1316:
1207:Signals Regiment
1094:
1092:
1082:
1080:
870:regular army".
812:General overview
767:
757:
755:
743:
733:
731:
690:2013 Sidon clash
675:2006 Lebanon War
639:War of the Camps
549:Related articles
533:
531:
530:
521:
519:
518:
509:
507:
506:
497:
495:
494:
485:
483:
482:
473:
471:
470:
461:
459:
458:
449:
447:
446:
437:
435:
434:
425:
423:
422:
413:
411:
410:
401:
399:
398:
389:
387:
386:
339:Active personnel
329:military service
317:military service
220:
218:Official website
188:Republican Guard
186:
185:
184:
174:
172:
171:
161:
160:
159:
149:
147:
146:
135:Service branches
112:
102:
100:
78:
66:
57:
49:
48:
37:
21:
5343:
5342:
5338:
5337:
5336:
5334:
5333:
5332:
5318:
5317:
5316:
5306:
5304:
5296:
5294:
5289:
5279:
5270:Houthi movement
5241:
5225:
5197:
5079:
5073:
5043:
5038:
5000:
4986:Northern Cyprus
4962:
4863:Myanmar (Burma)
4704:
4701:
4671:
4666:
4653:
4646:
4639:
4626:
4602:Public holidays
4533:
4507:
4469:
4391:
4324:
4258:Hellenistic era
4234:
4225:
4195:
4178:
4162:
4127:
4123:Mohammad Zgheib
4111:
4076:
4074:
4064:
4049:
4033:
4017:
4003:
3999:Aviation School
3962:
3948:
3922:
3886:
3872:
3816:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3774:
3769:
3722:
3716:Security forces
3713:
3680:Wayback Machine
3668:Wayback Machine
3646:Wayback Machine
3634:Wayback Machine
3622:Wayback Machine
3606:
3601:
3600:
3590:
3588:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3560:
3558:
3545:
3544:
3540:
3530:
3528:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3500:
3498:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3479:
3475:
3466:
3464:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3437:
3435:
3430:. May 9, 2008.
3422:
3421:
3417:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3385:
3383:
3370:
3369:
3365:
3356:
3354:
3347:
3343:
3342:
3338:
3329:
3327:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3304:
3302:
3287:
3286:
3282:
3273:
3271:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3248:
3246:
3232:
3231:
3224:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3185:
3181:
3164:
3160:
3151:
3149:
3136:
3135:
3131:
3121:
3119:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3095:
3093:
3077:
3076:
3072:
3063:
3061:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3036:
3034:
3025:
3024:
3020:
3010:
3008:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2980:
2979:
2975:
2965:
2963:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2939:
2929:
2922:
2920:
2919:on 26 June 2008
2911:
2910:
2906:
2893:
2889:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2842:
2829:
2828:
2811:
2802:
2800:
2793:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2764:
2762:
2753:
2752:
2739:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2710:
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2693:
2692:on 19 July 2006
2686:"LAF Equipment"
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2582:on 15 June 2009
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2533:Wayback Machine
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2094:MARPAT Woodland
2023:
2007:
1992:
1977:
1962:
1947:
1932:
1917:
1902:
1889:
1814:
1789:
1779:
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1708:the Netherlands
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1301:
1264:Military Police
1258:Support Brigade
1255:Medical Brigade
1217:Mountain Combat
1071:
1049:
1044:
984:
938:forces against
863:semi-autonomous
851:
814:
794:
660:Operation Benin
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4305:French mandate
4302:
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4283:Ottoman Empire
4280:
4275:
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4265:
4260:
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4158:Wujah Al Hajar
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4119:
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4097:Youssef Rahmeh
4094:
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3604:External links
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3346:شهداء حرب تموز
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3239:Lebarmy.gov.lb
3222:
3219:on 2008-05-22.
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3116:lebarmy.gov.lb
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2835:GlobalSecurity
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2449:Tahrir al-Sham
2417:Al-Nusra Front
2398:Al-Nusra Front
2374:Main article:
2371:
2368:
2347:Main article:
2344:
2341:
2325:Fatah al-Islam
2309:Main article:
2306:
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2271:Main article:
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2253:Main article:
2250:
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2231:Taif Agreement
2226:
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2201:Main article:
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2192:Combat history
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1750:Main article:
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1716:M198 Howitzers
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1479:LAF Commanders
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1357:Main article:
1354:
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1347:Hawker Hunters
1343:Cessna Caravan
1303:Main article:
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1293:Fourth Brigade
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1127:
1126:
1125:
1122:
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1079:القوات البريّة
1070:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1027:Israeli forces
983:
980:
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821:institutions.
813:
810:
793:
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754:الجيش اللبناني
712:
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541:Annual exports
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535:United Kingdom
380:
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5255:Islamic State
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4372:Mount Lebanon
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4092:Bahjat Ghanem
4090:
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3994:Naval Academy
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3990:
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3918:2008 conflict
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3526:
3522:
3518:
3512:
3509:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3477:
3474:
3463:on 2009-06-20
3462:
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3429:
3425:
3419:
3416:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3397:
3394:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3367:
3364:
3353:on 2009-06-20
3352:
3348:
3340:
3337:
3326:on 2006-09-28
3325:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3301:on 2011-09-16
3300:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3284:
3281:
3270:on 2009-06-20
3269:
3265:
3259:
3256:
3245:on 2015-04-03
3244:
3240:
3236:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3162:
3159:
3148:on 2009-02-10
3147:
3143:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3117:
3113:
3107:
3104:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3081:
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3059:
3055:
3048:
3045:
3032:
3028:
3022:
3019:
3006:
3002:
2996:
2993:
2988:
2984:
2977:
2974:
2962:on 2012-02-12
2961:
2957:
2951:
2948:
2943:
2934:
2918:
2914:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2897:
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2818:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2798:
2794:
2792:9780500250754
2788:
2784:
2783:
2775:
2772:
2761:on 2009-05-01
2760:
2756:
2755:"LAF History"
2750:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2726:
2720:
2716:
2715:
2707:
2704:
2691:
2687:
2681:
2678:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2652:
2649:
2636:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2602:"Joseph Aoun"
2597:
2594:
2581:
2577:
2576:"LAF Mission"
2571:
2568:
2557:on 2002-08-03
2556:
2552:
2548:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2527:
2522:
2519:
2513:
2510:
2503:
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2387:
2383:
2377:
2369:
2367:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2329:Nahr al-Bared
2326:
2317:
2312:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2274:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2256:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2239:Ain al-Hilweh
2236:
2232:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2215:
2211:
2204:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2173:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2138:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2058:
2055:
2051:
2048:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2020:
2013:
2012:
1998:
1997:
1996:Mulazim awwal
1983:
1982:
1968:
1967:
1953:
1952:
1938:
1937:
1923:
1922:
1908:
1907:
1893:
1882:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1811:
1806:
1804:
1799:
1797:
1792:
1788:
1787:
1774:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1753:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1696:United States
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1669:
1661:
1659:
1652:
1650:
1649:Naval Academy
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1598:
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1587:
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1579:
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1573:
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1559:
1547:
1542:
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1535:
1533:
1528:
1527:
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1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1451:Lebanese Navy
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1427:
1423:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1383:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1365:Lebanese Navy
1360:
1359:Lebanese Navy
1352:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1312:
1306:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1218:
1215:Includes the
1214:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
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1163:
1159:
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1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1112:Beirut Region
1111:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1091:
1085:
1076:
1068:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
992:
988:
981:
979:
977:
973:
969:
968:(tirailleurs)
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
928:
925:
923:
919:
915:
914:North African
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
876:
871:
868:
864:
855:
848:
846:
844:
838:
836:
832:
828:
822:
820:
811:
809:
807:
803:
799:
798:Lebanon cedar
791:
789:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
766:
760:
751:
747:
746:Lebanese Army
742:
736:
727:
723:
719:
710:
707:
705:
701:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
652:
651:
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640:
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635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
616:
615:
614:
610:
606:
602:
594:
591:
590:
589:
586:
584:
581:
577:
574:
572:
571:Allied Forces
569:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
557:
556:
552:
547:
543:
539:
536:
524:
512:
500:
488:
476:
464:
452:
451:United States
440:
428:
416:
404:
392:
381:
377:
374:
370:
366:
364:
360:
355:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
331:
325:
319:
315:Available for
313:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
290:
286:
283:
280:
276:
273:
270:
268:
264:
261:
260:Maurice Sleem
258:
256:
252:
249:
246:
244:
240:
236:
234:
230:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
208:
204:
201:
199:
195:
189:
179:
177:
166:
164:
163:Lebanese Navy
154:
152:
141:
140:
138:
136:
132:
128:
124:
121:1 August 1945
120:
116:
111:
105:
96:
90:
88:
84:
77:
72:
65:
60:
55:
43:
38:
33:
19:
5285:
5163:Saudi Arabia
5132:
4938:Turkmenistan
4898:Saudi Arabia
4842:
4577:Demographics
4555:Architecture
4496:Central Bank
4444:
4428:Human rights
4413:Constitution
4377:Shebaa farms
4367:Governorates
4347:Beqaa Valley
4273:Crusader era
4148:Rene Mouawad
3829:Organization
3813:
3752:
3589:. Retrieved
3580:
3571:
3559:. Retrieved
3555:the original
3550:
3541:
3529:. Retrieved
3520:
3511:
3499:. Retrieved
3495:the original
3485:
3476:
3465:. Retrieved
3461:the original
3456:
3447:
3436:. Retrieved
3427:
3418:
3410:the original
3405:
3396:
3384:. Retrieved
3375:
3366:
3355:. Retrieved
3351:the original
3339:
3328:. Retrieved
3324:the original
3314:
3303:. Retrieved
3299:the original
3292:
3283:
3272:. Retrieved
3268:the original
3258:
3247:. Retrieved
3243:the original
3238:
3217:the original
3212:
3202:
3182:
3161:
3150:. Retrieved
3146:the original
3141:
3132:
3120:. Retrieved
3115:
3106:
3094:. Retrieved
3083:
3073:
3062:. Retrieved
3047:
3037:November 21,
3035:. Retrieved
3021:
3011:December 12,
3009:. Retrieved
2995:
2987:Defense News
2986:
2976:
2964:. Retrieved
2960:the original
2950:
2921:. Retrieved
2917:the original
2907:
2895:
2890:
2868:(2): 24–41.
2865:
2861:
2855:
2843:. Retrieved
2834:
2801:. Retrieved
2781:
2774:
2763:. Retrieved
2759:the original
2728:. Retrieved
2713:
2706:
2694:. Retrieved
2690:the original
2680:
2669:. Retrieved
2660:
2651:
2641:December 13,
2639:. Retrieved
2625:
2614:. Retrieved
2605:
2596:
2584:. Retrieved
2580:the original
2570:
2559:. Retrieved
2555:the original
2550:
2540:
2521:
2512:
2438:
2423:launched an
2414:
2410:
2379:
2364:
2322:
2286:Litani River
2283:
2279:Israeli Army
2276:
2258:
2228:
2206:
2171:
2142:
1776:
1755:
1724:
1677:
1656:
1612:
1599:
1595:
1561:
1432:Organization
1425:
1413:
1411:Naval Base.
1368:
1362:
1308:
1290:
1216:
1129:
1124:South Region
1121:North Region
1115:Bekaa Region
1107:
1102:
1072:
1050:
1020:
997:
985:
978:in Lebanon.
971:
967:
960:North Africa
951:
936:Vichy French
932:World War II
929:
926:
909:
905:
885:
872:
865:province of
860:
839:
823:
819:humanitarian
815:
795:
785:
745:
721:
717:
715:
643:
634:Mountain War
599:
588:World War II
567:(1919–1946)
306:Conscription
248:Najib Mikati
198:Headquarters
126:Current form
4928:Timor Leste
4883:Philippines
4823:South Korea
4818:North Korea
4718:Afghanistan
4491:Agriculture
4014:Development
3167:Lord Mayhew
2966:25 December
2923:25 December
2845:December 8,
2357:A Lebanese
2210:Middle East
1762:Rank group
1130:11 Brigades
976:French Army
948:Middle East
940:Free French
875:World War I
835:Joseph Aoun
560:World War I
463:North Korea
357:Expenditure
282:Hassan Audi
272:Joseph Aoun
5221:Somaliland
5143:Mauritania
5077:Arab world
4948:Uzbekistan
4918:Tajikistan
4833:Kyrgyzstan
4813:Kazakhstan
4738:Bangladesh
4728:Azerbaijan
4617:Television
4508:(currency)
4418:Corruption
4278:Mamluk era
3883:Operations
3866:Commanders
3561:30 October
3501:30 October
3467:2008-05-19
3438:2008-05-08
3386:30 October
3357:2009-05-19
3330:2009-05-19
3305:2006-07-13
3274:2009-05-19
3249:2016-01-08
3152:2008-12-28
3064:2008-12-10
2803:2023-01-05
2765:2009-05-19
2730:January 1,
2671:2018-02-05
2616:2017-07-12
2561:2016-01-08
2504:References
2127:Moukafaha
1742:vehicles.
1736:Panhard M3
1712:M60 Patton
1672:See also:
918:Senegalese
898:Circassian
780:, and the
768:), is the
226:Leadership
5265:Hezbollah
5237:Peshmerga
5211:Palestine
5029:Hong Kong
4996:Palestine
4908:Sri Lanka
4903:Singapore
4783:Indonesia
4592:Languages
4582:Education
4524:Transport
4455:President
4362:Districts
4330:Geography
4310:Civil War
4263:Roman era
4253:Phoenicia
4136:Air Force
3841:Air Force
3591:6 January
3531:16 August
2882:154088601
2406:Hezbollah
2294:Hezbollah
2243:Mieh Mieh
2219:deserters
2155:education
1989:ملازم أول
1740:Staghound
1662:Equipment
1572:Maghaweer
1507:Geography
1470:Personnel
1382:romanized
1320:romanized
1267:Army Band
1084:romanized
1025:, fought
1000:Christian
806:air force
778:air force
759:romanized
735:romanized
292:Personnel
104:romanized
5322:Category
5108:Djibouti
4976:Abkhazia
4923:Thailand
4878:Pakistan
4858:Mongolia
4853:Maldives
4848:Malaysia
4753:Cambodia
4657:Category
4607:Religion
4445:Military
4433:Abortion
4401:Politics
4387:Wildlife
4268:Arab era
4232:articles
4011:Research
3956:Colleges
3908:2006 war
3676:Archived
3664:Archived
3642:Archived
3630:Archived
3618:Archived
3585:Archived
3525:Archived
3521:BBC News
3457:Fox News
3432:Archived
3380:Archived
3376:BBC News
3175:Jim Muir
3090:Archived
3058:Archived
3031:Archived
3005:Archived
2933:cite web
2902:, p.471.
2839:Archived
2797:Archived
2665:Archived
2635:Archived
2610:Archived
2529:Archived
2467:See also
2359:M113 APC
2185:Infantry
2153:tactical
2139:Training
2021:Uniforms
1951:Muqaddam
1517:Politics
1219:Company.
1042:Branches
890:Lebanese
770:military
373:Industry
5312:Lebanon
5183:Tunisia
5168:Somalia
5148:Morocco
5133:Lebanon
5103:Comoros
5098:Bahrain
5093:Algeria
4953:Vietnam
4843:Lebanon
4773:Georgia
4733:Bahrain
4723:Armenia
4641:Outline
4565:Cuisine
4543:Culture
4519:Tourism
4479:Economy
4352:Borders
4248:Ancient
4240:History
4228:Lebanon
3959:Schools
3880:History
3720:Lebanon
3581:Reuters
3406:Reuters
3096:May 19,
2425:assault
2382:Tripoli
2337:bombers
2333:Tripoli
2261:Dinnieh
2159:Weapons
2011:Mulazim
1732:Saladin
1714:tanks,
1700:Belgium
1512:History
1502:Culture
1409:Jounieh
1393:Lebanon
1384::
1339:Gazelle
1322::
1098:
1086::
1035:Malkieh
1004:Muslims
944:British
930:During
902:Kurdish
849:History
774:Lebanon
761::
737::
554:History
415:Germany
327:Fit for
213:Website
207:Lebanon
118:Founded
106::
5298:Portal
5286:italic
5128:Kuwait
5123:Jordan
4991:Taiwan
4933:Turkey
4893:Russia
4828:Kuwait
4808:Jordan
4798:Israel
4763:Cyprus
4748:Brunei
4743:Bhutan
4662:Portal
4612:Sports
4560:Cinema
4506:Pound
4357:Cities
4230:
4174:Beirut
4143:Beirut
4077:region
3173:; p.3
3122:3 June
2880:
2789:
2721:
2696:19 May
2586:19 May
2386:Beirut
2108:Users
2028:Image
1783:
1738:, and
1728:AMX-13
1706:, and
1704:Russia
1688:rifles
1684:Soviet
1405:Beirut
1373:Arabic
1333:Huey,
1311:Arabic
1075:Arabic
922:French
894:Syrian
831:Beirut
827:Yarzeh
802:laurel
792:Emblem
750:Arabic
726:Arabic
532:
520:
508:
496:
484:
475:Russia
472:
460:
448:
436:
424:
412:
403:France
400:
391:Brazil
388:
363:Budget
352:38,000
342:80,000
237:Vacant
173:
148:
95:Arabic
54:Arabic
50:
5260:Hamas
5193:Yemen
5178:Syria
5173:Sudan
5158:Qatar
5138:Libya
5113:Egypt
5034:Macau
4958:Yemen
4913:Syria
4888:Qatar
4868:Nepal
4803:Japan
4778:India
4768:Egypt
4648:Index
4622:Women
4597:Music
4167:Naval
4153:Rayak
4116:South
4085:North
4073:Army
4063:Bases
3861:Ranks
2878:S2CID
2429:Arsal
2390:Arsal
2235:Sidon
2180:Drill
2075:Name
2004:ملازم
1981:Naqib
1966:Ra'id
1892:Eimad
1692:tanks
1401:ports
1331:UH-1H
1031:Qadas
956:Italy
704:Ranks
523:India
487:China
439:Japan
427:Italy
203:Yarze
87:Motto
5153:Oman
5118:Iraq
4873:Oman
4838:Laos
4793:Iraq
4788:Iran
4587:Flag
4570:wine
4438:LGBT
3846:Navy
3836:Army
3593:2023
3563:2014
3533:2015
3503:2014
3388:2014
3124:2021
3098:2009
3039:2008
3013:2008
2968:2014
2942:help
2925:2014
2847:2008
2787:ISBN
2732:2009
2719:ISBN
2698:2009
2643:2008
2588:2009
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