1287:
1106:
120:
1961:
139:
285:
245:
226:
3300:
1602:
1275:
1591:
649:
2039:
1993:
51:
2065:
2130:
63:
94:
107:
2111:
879:
1244:
156:
1742:
468:
2099:
2023:
1757:
2087:
636:
2008:
478:
2142:
264:
1302:. Czech forces stood at 90,000 in 1993. They were reduced to around 65,000 in 11 combat brigades and the Air Force in 1997, to 63,601 in 1999, and to 35,000 in 2005. At the same time, the forces were modernized and reoriented towards a defensive posture. In 2004, the army transformed itself into a fully professional organization and compulsory military service was abolished. The Army maintains an active reserve.
488:
545:
571:
1977:
558:
623:
597:
453:
610:
584:
1699:
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1645:
1627:
1609:
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A volunteer needs either to have completed the compulsory military service (which ended in 2004) or to attend 6 week training. Then the reservists have to serve up to three weeks a year and can be called up to serve two weeks during a non-military crisis. They are not intended to serve abroad, but
1827:
Each of the active duty brigades or regiments have their own active reserve subordinate units that train with the same equipment as the professional soldiers and is part of the organisational structure usually as a 4th company in a battalion. The
Territorial Command is responsible for the active
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standards, is urgently required. Modernization plans include acquisition of new multi-role helicopters, transport aircraft, infantry fighting vehicles, air defence radars and missiles. If possible, the Czech
Ministry of Defence selects products that are manufactured or co-produced in the Czech
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1286:
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PRECLÍK, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 pages, first issue - vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karviná, CZ) ve spolupráci s
Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019,
1953:
In May 2022 the Czech
Ministry of Defence announced it will get 15 Leopards 2A4 from Germany as an exchange for Czech tanks that will be given to Ukraine to help defend against Russian invasion and will purchase up to 50 modern 2A7+ variants later.
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1587:. In fact, the only specific thing the constitution allows the President to do with respect to the military is to appoint its generals – but even this must be done with the signature of the Prime Minister.
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1124:(ČSLA). Although the ČSLA, as formed in 1945, included both Soviet- and British-equipped/trained expatriate troops, the "Western" soldiers had been purged from the ČSLA after 1948 when the
2921:
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1960:
1541:
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729:
1105:
4443:
800:
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1816:) is a part of the otherwise professional Army of the Czech Republic. This service was created to allow the participation of citizens with a positive attitude to the military.
1314:
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165:
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1914:
At the beginning of 2019, the Czech
Ministry of Defence announced its modernization program, consisting of acquiring 210 new modern IFVs as a replacement for the aging
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Of the approximately 201,000 personnel on active duty in the ČSLA in 1987, about 145,000, or about 72 percent, served in the ground forces (commonly referred to as the
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example. Today, the Czech Army has 28.000 professional personnel and 4.200 members of active reserves. Additionally, any citizen can voluntarily join a five-week
2947:
2064:
147:
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2548:
756:
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788:
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1939:
1850:, Czechoslovakia was a major supplier of tanks, armoured personnel carriers, military trucks and trainer aircraft – the bulk of military exports went to its
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reserves and have direct control of the 14 infantry companies that belong to regional military commands in each of the 13 regions and capital city Prague.
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of the military; no part of these duties can take place but through the assent of the Prime
Minister. In matters of war, he is in every sense merely a
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3143:
Tomáš Weiss, 'Fighting Wars or
Controlling Crowds? The Case of the Czech Military Forces and the Possible Blurring of Police and Military Functions,
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2038:
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1918–1950 - Czechoslovak Armed Forces (this official name was given to the
Czechoslovak Army on March 19, 1920, on the basis of the Armed Forces Act)
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became a military leader of such skill and eminence that the
Hussite legacy became an important and lasting part of the Czech military traditions.
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can be said to be ceremonial to one degree or another, especially since the
President has relatively few powers independent of the will of the
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by four months. There were also 50 000 legion soldiers in Russia at that time. The military achievements of the Czechoslovak legions on the
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1007:
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1992:
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The Army of the Czech Republic was formed after the Czechoslovak Armed Forces split after the 31 December 1992 peaceful dissolution of
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1321:. Since 1990, the ACR and the Czech Armed Forces have contributed to numerous peacekeeping and humanitarian operations, including
834:
in 1999. The conscription was abolished in 2004, leading to transformation into a modern professional army inspired mostly by the
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with two tank divisions and two motor rifle divisions. In the Eastern Military District, there were two tank divisions, the
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2007:
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3000:"Chief of the General Staff of the Czech Armed Forces | Ministry of Defence & Armed Forces of the Czech Republic"
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1923:
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1400:
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1976:
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A law adopted in June 2023 stipulates that the military expenditures shall not be lower than 2% of country's
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The Army of the Czech Republic, to a large extent, currently uses equipment dating back to the times of the
1590:
4389:
1132:", and was extensively reorganized by the Soviets following the re-imposition of communist rule in Prague.
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duties. On the other side of the conflict, a number of Czechoslovak units and formations served with the
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371:
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268:
2922:"Ministerstvo obrany podepsalo s VOP CZ memorandum o spolupráci v projektu největší armádní zakázky v"
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front became one of the main arguments that the Czechoslovak pro-independence leaders, especially for
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2672:] (in Czech). Prague: Ministerstvo obrany – Agentura vojenských informací a služeb. p. 148.
2191:
1102:). Four Czech and Slovak-manned RAF squadrons were transferred to Czechoslovak control in late 1945.
835:
677:
438:
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1128:. The ČSLA offered no resistance to the invasion mounted by the Soviets in 1968 in reaction to the "
5259:
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1908:
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1572:
1194:
910:
481:
2948:"Česko dostane od Německa 15 starších tanků Leopard, dalších až 50 nových si koupí - Novinky.cz"
878:
62:
4444:
Director General of the Military Staff/Director of the Military Planning and Conduct Capability
2562:
2468:(1 ed.). Prague: Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic – MHI Prague. 2020. p. 7.
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2174:
Deputy Chief of the General Staff of the AČR-Chief of Staff: Lieutenant General Miroslav Hlaváč
4930:
4922:
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3634:
3114:
2848:
2793:"New management and command structure of Armed Forces of the Czech Republic as of 1 July 2013"
2697:
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1868:
1745:
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1483:
1227:
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2272:"Vývoj skutečných počtů osob v resortu MO ČR v letech 1992 - 2022 | Ministerstvo obrany"
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1854:
partners. Replacement of aging or obsolete equipment, or making it at least compliant with
1756:
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4110:
3756:
2730:
2692:
For more information on the Czechoslovak Army during the Cold War, see Gordon L. Rottman,
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1888:
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1459:
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2870:"Czech Republic Doubles Its Defence Expenditure. "Modernization, More Troops, New Units""
918:
1257:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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2298:"Jasně o rozpočtu: Podívejte se, na co půjde v roce 2024 v resortu obrany nejvíc peněz"
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gives all substantive constitutional authority over the use of the armed forces to the
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2433:"Saab contracted for Gripen lease extension in Czech Republic - Airforce Technology"
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Deputy Chief of the General Staff - Inspector of the AČR: Major General Milan Schulc
1172:
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Structure of the Czech Armed Forces consists of two main parts and other commands:
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1182:, the ČSLA was equipped primarily with Soviet arms, although certain arms like the
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1039:
1031:
914:
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309:
177:
3139:
Journal of Slavic Military Studies, Vol. 8, No. 4, December 1995, pp. 718–751
2974:"Leopard 2 Ringtausch mit Tschechien Deutschland stellt 15 Panzer zur Verfuegung"
2610:(3rd ed.). Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. pp. 218–219.
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in America, could use to gain the support for the country's independence by the
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2029:
1947:
1935:
1919:
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1079:
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967:, which had been established in 1914, took oath and received a battle banner in
902:
816:
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Czech Army's main historical legacy and inspiration stems from the 15th century
1820:
individuals may volunteer to do so. The Reserve presents itself on events like
5111:
4852:
3844:
3639:
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1943:
1576:
1183:
1139:). About 100,000 of these were conscripts. There were two military districts,
1113:
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760:
249:
230:
4492:
Command structure on the civilian/military strategic and operational levels (
4071:
2591:"Na obranu půjdou ze zákona dvě procenta HDP, normu podepsal Pavel - Novinky"
2563:"Typy kurzů základní přípravy | Velitelství výcviku - Vojenská akademie"
4857:
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2070:
1998:
1983:
1892:
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1433:
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1212:
1067:
1035:
501:
452:
344:
2447:"Czech Republic Eager to Buy More Land Rover Vehicles for Foreign Missions"
1792:
3179:
2393:"Czechs bought three CASA aircraft for price of four, 2005 document shows"
1147:. A 1989 listing of forces shows two Czechoslovak armies in the west, the
1034:
and military-aged men living there were subject to being drafted into the
4847:
3747:
2845:
The Defence Industry in East-Central Europe: Restructuring and Conversion
1968:
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without becoming a soldier or join advanced shooting training with their
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Czech Army Soldiers to participate in exercise Combined Resolve at the
851:
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367:
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2549:"Polovina českých tanků stojí "na špalcích", varuje vojenský analytik"
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company. Tatra Defence Vehicle factory ensures licensed production of
1879:
assault rifles. Moreover, the Czech Army is equipped with about 3,000
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972:
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182:
1496:: Military deployment to oversee the military implementation of the
3050:"Zástupce náčelníka Generálního štábu - náčelník štábu | Armáda ČR"
2347:""Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Trade Register""
1062:. The Protectorate's government possessed its own armed force, the
4912:
3075:"Zástupce náčelníka Generálního štábu - inspektor AČR | Armáda ČR"
2379:"Czech MoD to buy three Spanish EADS CASA-295M transport aircraft"
2361:"Poland Snaps Up 23 MiGs for 1 Euro | Business | The Moscow Times"
2171:
First Deputy Chief of the General Staff: Major General Ivo Střecha
1931:
1915:
1864:
1821:
1589:
1285:
1279:
1273:
1104:
877:
755:, which is credited with numerous warfare advancements, including
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were originally formed on 30 June 1918 when 6,000 members of the
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and the Army was reconstituted in exile, fighting on the side of
4814:
3381:
3242:
3232:
2312:"Poslanci v prvním čtení schválili státní rozpočet pro rok 2024"
1855:
1778:
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1480:) - 31 soldiers (air advisory team), 12 soldiers (chemical unit)
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2654:, pp.17 - 25, 33 - 45, 70 – 96, 100- 140, 159 – 184, 187 - 199
1237:
862:
780:
2744:"Starting points for professionalization of the armed forces"
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fought in an undeclared border war against the German-backed
704:'the Army of the Czech Republic'), also known as the
2527:
Ministry of Defence & Armed Forces of the Czech Republic
2501:
Ministry of Defence & Armed Forces of the Czech Republic
1946:). The cost of the program is expected to exceed 50 billion
1155:
with one tank division and three motor rifle divisions, the
3174:
3169:
2326:"Czechs Choose, Cancel, then Come Back to Pandur II APCs"
4449:
Director of the Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability
3161:
3025:"První zástupce náčelníka Generálního štábu | Armáda ČR"
1887:
vehicles of various modifications produced by the Czech
2896:"Minister of Defence receives shipment of Tatra trucks"
2523:"Organisational Structure of the General Staff of ACR"
1594:
Czech Armed Forces Organization 2023. Click to expand.
2341:
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197:
4061:
List of countries in Europe by military expenditures
1315:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
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Committee for Civilian Aspects of Crisis Management
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2709:Library of Congress Country Study: Czechoslovakia,
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4619:Directorate-General for Defence Industry and Space
3137:'The Army of the Czech Republic: A Status Report,'
2577:"Ozbrojení civilisté a budoucí bezpečnostní krize"
811:with over 200,000 active personnel and some 4,500
2847:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 15.
1042:proclaimed its independence and the remainder of
1120:From 1954 until 1989, the Army was known as the
730:Military Office of the President of the Republic
2462:The Czech Armed Forces Development Concept 2030
2165:Chief of the General Staff: Lieutenant General
1722:Czech Army - combat brigade/regiment locations
27:Combined military forces of the Czech Republic
4799:
4405:
4087:
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3195:
2104:Members of the Active Reserve during exercise
1066:(6,500 men), tasked with public security and
940:since 1993 - Army of the Czech Republic (ACR)
8:
2623:Husitský válečník: Kdo byli boží bojovníci..
1838:List of military equipment of the Czech Army
1317:. In March 1999, the Czech Republic joined
4710:Medal for Extraordinary Meritorious Service
2782:Constitution of the Czech Republic, Art. 63
2773:Constitution of the Czech Republic, Art. 39
2764:Constitution of the Czech Republic, Art. 43
2407:"Gripen Contract Signed for Czech Republic"
2230:Česká republika a její profesionální armáda
1058:was proclaimed after the negotiations with
767:in Czech. Modern history precedes the 1918
712:service responsible for the defence of the
40:
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4522:Crisis Management and Planning Directorate
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1234:After 1992 (dissolution of Czechoslovakia)
4951:Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe
3162:Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic
2238:Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic
2092:Standard VZ.95 pattern camouflage uniform
1911:have been produced domestically as well.
1215:machine gun were of Czechoslovak design.
757:introduction of firearms to field battles
4502:Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability
4494:Military Planning and Conduct Capability
2058:Different types of Czech Army uniforms:
1899:armoured vehicles. Aircraft such as the
1859:Republic. This includes firearms of the
1409:, Latvia and Lithuania: NATO Operation (
1230:and was completely transformed as well.
1022:paramilitary forces. As a result of the
977:declaration of Czechoslovak independence
769:Czechoslovak declaration of independence
5044:Supreme Allied Commander Transformation
2497:"Armed Forces » Professional Army"
2266:
2264:
2219:
2060:
1956:
1680:
1218:After the fall of communism during the
1112:soldier discusses patrol routes with a
537:
4578:Committee of Permanent Representatives
2188:Ranks of the Czechoslovak Armed Forces
1644:
1626:
1608:
934:1954–1989 - Czechoslovak People's Army
31:
18:Military history of the Czech Republic
2257:from the original on 3 November 2006.
1918:. MoD approached four manufacturers:
1791:Training Command - Military Academy (
1733:General Staff of Czech Armed Forces (
1662:
1472:: Military intervention against the
1462:: International peacekeeping force (
1171:, with a supervisory headquarters at
801:Mediterranean and Middle East theatre
7:
5280:Relationship with the European Union
1292:Joint Multinational Readiness Center
1052:German occupation of the Czech Lands
1026:, areas heavily populated by ethnic
924:Official military names since 1918:
423:151,2 billion ($ 6.7 billion) (2024)
3175:Training Command – Military Academy
2182:Current and historic military ranks
1175:in the Slovak part of the country.
1056:Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
893:Crusaders; Jena Codex, 15th century
5319:Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
5250:Individual Partnership Action Plan
4986:Joint Support and Enabling Command
4815:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
4454:Chairman of the Military Committee
4421:Common Security and Defence Policy
2868:Sabak, Juliusz (29 January 2016).
2664:Burian, Michal; Rýc, Jiří (2007).
2621:Matuška, Matěj; Syka, Jan (2015).
718:Armed Forces of the Czech Republic
25:
5240:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council
4512:Intelligence and Situation Centre
2625:. Grada Publishing. p. 162.
1365:and with the Coalition forces in
1092:1st Czechoslovak Armoured Brigade
1006:of the Czechoslovak Army and the
815:formed one of the pillars of the
771:with formal establishment of the
5351:Permanent Structured Cooperation
4731:Permanent Structured Cooperation
4583:Political and Security Committee
3298:
2894:Casey, Nuala; Holeček, Oldřich.
2724:Warsaw Pact Order of Battle 1989
2140:
2128:
2109:
2097:
2085:
2063:
2037:
2021:
2006:
1991:
1975:
1959:
1755:
1740:
1697:
1679:
1661:
1643:
1625:
1607:
1600:
1571:. One of those is the status as
1432:: EU military training mission (
1242:
647:
634:
621:
608:
595:
582:
569:
556:
543:
486:
476:
466:
451:
283:
262:
243:
224:
154:
137:
118:
105:
92:
61:
49:
5255:Istanbul Cooperation Initiative
5039:Supreme Allied Commander Europe
5034:Chair of the Military Committee
4506:Joint Support Coordination Cell
2607:Czechoslovakia: a country study
1565:President of the Czech Republic
1186:armored personnel carrier, the
5346:Military of the Czech Republic
5290:eastward NATO expansion issues
4552:Institute for Security Studies
4527:Security & Defence College
2135:Czech military band in Olomouc
1391:NATO Enhanced Forward Presence
1381:NATO Enhanced Forward Presence
1207:antitank rocket launcher, the
975:, thus preceding the official
726:ozbrojené síly České republiky
78:(31 years, 8 months)
1:
5003:Allied Command Transformation
4688:Secure Software-defined Radio
3170:Information Center about NATO
965:Czechoslovak Legion in France
937:1990–1992 - Czechoslovak Army
931:1950–1954 - Czechoslovak Army
828:dissolution of Czechoslovakia
4946:International Military Staff
4168:
2203:Czechoslovakian naval forces
1861:Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod
1372:Current deployments (2019):
1046:was occupied and annexed by
897:The military history of the
830:, the Czech Republic joined
775:fighting on the side of the
5235:Atlantic Treaty Association
3258:Lands of the Bohemian Crown
3147:Vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 450-466
3145:Armed Forces & Society,
2666:Historie spojovacího vojska
2604:Gawdiak, Ihor, ed. (1989).
2285:Usneseni poslanecke snemovn
1550:: UN peacekeeping mission (
1540:: UN peacekeeping mission (
1530:: UN peacekeeping mission (
1520:: UN peacekeeping mission (
1510:: UN peacekeeping mission (
1502:European Union Force Althea
1442:: UN peacekeeping mission (
1030:were incorporated into the
736:. The army consists of the
5367:
4830:Animus in consulendo liber
4103:Military history of Europe
4056:Military history of Europe
2185:
2076:from ÚSO VP SOG in desert
2001:(Tactic, 6x6) medium truck
1835:
1563:Many of the duties of the
1224:Czechoslovak People's Army
1122:Czechoslovak People's Army
1012:Sudetendeutsches Freikorps
955:Czechoslovak People's Army
948:
809:Czechoslovak People's Army
277:Chief of the General Staff
5013:Standardization agreement
4683:Galileo navigation system
3678:
3521:
3460:
3367:
3316:
3296:
3111:The Military Balance 2020
2694:Warsaw Pact Ground Forces
2151:guard holding ceremonial
1486:: EU military operation (
1452:: EU Operation Atalanta (
1251:This section needs to be
961:Czechoslovak Armed Forces
60:
48:
39:
5285:Relationship with Russia
4996:SHAPE International Band
3372:Administrative divisions
2670:History of Signal Corps
2227:Jaroslav Roušar (2006).
1770:Special Forces Command (
1554:) - 3 military observers
1548:Central African Republic
1544:) - 2 military observers
1534:) - 2 military observers
1524:) - 2 military observers
1401:Resolute Support Mission
1226:was renamed back to the
905:and the creation of the
848:privately owned firearms
789:occupied by Nazi Germany
502:STV Group (Arms Company)
4588:Politico-Military Group
4484:External Action Service
4464:Foreign Affairs Council
850:and become a member of
5245:Mediterranean Dialogue
5227:Multilateral relations
5008:Parliamentary Assembly
4149:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3795:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2819:"Cyber Forces Command"
2733:, accessed 2 June 2010
2080:uniform in Afghanistan
1777:Cyber Forces Command (
1595:
1494:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1295:
1283:
1117:
1028:German speaking people
894:
865:, starting from 2024.
793:Allies of World War II
725:
695:Armáda České republiky
694:
42:Armáda České republiky
41:
5275:Partnership for Peace
4913:.nato Internet domain
4876:North Atlantic Treaty
4768:Berlin Plus agreement
4715:Monitor mission medal
3644:(architectural style)
2902:. Ministerstvo obrany
2799:. Ministerstvo obrany
2529:. Ministry of Defence
2503:. Ministry of Defence
2048:light combat aircraft
2032:light combat aircraft
1784:Territorial Command (
1593:
1294:in Hohenfels, Germany
1289:
1282:firing in Afghanistan
1277:
1211:assault rifle or the
1126:communists took power
1108:
1038:. In 1939, after the
997:Allies of World War I
881:
372:diplomatic protection
5265:NATO global partners
4901:potential withdrawal
3670:World Heritage Sites
3485:Oil and gas deposits
2843:Kiss, Yudit (1997).
2367:on 14 February 2015.
2314:. 27 September 2023.
2192:Czech military ranks
1871:submachine gun, and
1717:class=notpageimage|
1413:) - 95 soldiers, 5x
836:British Armed Forces
678:Czech military ranks
462:Sellier & Bellot
324:4,191 active reserve
5260:Major non-NATO ally
4941:International Staff
4759:Kortenberg building
4753:Intelligence School
4662:Everything but Arms
4609:European Commission
4570:preparatory bodies
4439:High Representative
4354:States with limited
4010:States with limited
3135:Stephane Lefebvre,
3085:on 28 February 2019
2900:Ministry of Defence
2435:. 14 December 2014.
2160:Commanding officers
1824:, a military show.
1411:Baltic Air Policing
1309:is a member of the
1076:Czechoslovak Legion
1044:Carpathian Ruthenia
1008:State Defense Guard
856:Designated Reserves
819:military alliance.
805:1948 Communist Coup
773:Czechoslovak Legion
761:wagon fort strategy
748:and support units.
383:EU Operation Althea
322:28 000 professional
257:Minister of Defence
161:Territorial command
4908:Opposition to NATO
4737:Headline Goal 2010
4593:Military Committee
2729:2016-03-03 at the
2300:. 3 November 2023.
1909:Let L-410 Turbolet
1901:Aero L-39 Albatros
1707:43rd Airborne Rgt.
1596:
1573:commander in chief
1422:: NATO Operation (
1399:: NATO Operation (
1389:: NATO Operation (
1379:: NATO Operation (
1296:
1284:
1118:
911:Kingdom of Bohemia
901:dates back to the
895:
787:, the country was
687:Czech Armed Forces
482:Czechoslovak Group
445:Domestic suppliers
388:EU Operation Irini
330:Deployed personnel
35:Czech Armed Forces
5333:
5332:
5029:Secretary General
4931:NATO headquarters
4891:List of exercises
4781:
4780:
4772:Joint Declaration
4747:Military Mobility
4657:Security Strategy
4645:
4644:
4387:
4386:
4069:
4068:
3714:
3713:
3574:
3573:
3508:
3507:
3447:
3446:
3439:Political parties
3404:Foreign relations
3354:
3353:
3253:Přemyslid dynasty
2854:978-0-19-829280-7
2698:Osprey Publishing
2679:978-80-7278-414-1
2652:978-80-87173-47-3
2632:978-80-247-5156-6
2475:978-80-7278-803-3
1869:CZ Scorpion Evo 3
1746:Czech Land Forces
1709:
1691:
1673:
1655:
1637:
1619:
1484:Mediterranean Sea
1272:
1271:
1228:Czechoslovak Army
1220:Velvet Revolution
1054:followed and the
951:Czechoslovak Army
824:Velvet Revolution
703:
683:
682:
526:Foreign suppliers
364:
314:Abolished in 2004
301:Military age
100:Czech Land Forces
16:(Redirected from
5358:
5270:Open door policy
4966:Maritime Command
4808:
4801:
4794:
4785:
4742:Military Erasmus
4557:Satellite Centre
4479:
4459:European Council
4414:
4407:
4400:
4391:
4111:Sovereign states
4096:
4089:
4082:
4073:
3757:Sovereign states
3741:
3734:
3727:
3718:
3694:
3687:
3645:
3519:
3480:
3458:
3365:
3321:Cities and towns
3314:
3302:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3181:
3168:
3160:
3124:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3081:. Archived from
3071:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3021:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2970:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2926:armadninoviny.cz
2918:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2789:
2783:
2780:
2774:
2771:
2765:
2762:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2746:(in Czech). 2000
2740:
2734:
2720:
2714:
2707:
2701:
2690:
2684:
2683:
2661:
2655:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2601:
2595:
2594:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2467:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2409:. Archived from
2403:
2397:
2396:
2389:
2383:
2382:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2363:. Archived from
2357:
2351:
2350:
2343:
2330:
2329:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2294:
2288:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2268:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2235:
2224:
2144:
2132:
2113:
2101:
2089:
2067:
2044:Czech Air Force
2041:
2028:Czech Air Force
2025:
2013:Czech Air Force
2010:
1995:
1979:
1966:Czech modernized
1963:
1759:
1744:
1708:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1654:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1636:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1618:
1615:
1611:
1610:
1604:
1498:Dayton Agreement
1436:) - 120 soldiers
1403:) - 390 soldiers
1383:) - 230 soldiers
1267:
1264:
1258:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1024:Munich Agreement
907:Duchy of Bohemia
884:Proto-Protestant
785:Munich Agreement
783:. Following the
728:) alongside the
698:
667:Related articles
653:
651:
650:
640:
638:
637:
627:
625:
624:
614:
612:
611:
601:
599:
598:
588:
586:
585:
575:
573:
572:
562:
560:
559:
549:
547:
546:
507:Zeveta Bojkovice
490:
480:
470:
455:
338:
319:Active personnel
288:
287:
286:
279:
267:
266:
265:
248:
247:
246:
229:
228:
227:
206:
203:
201:
199:
169:
159:
158:
157:
142:
141:
140:
133:
123:
122:
121:
111:
109:
108:
98:
96:
95:
84:Service branches
65:
53:
44:
32:
21:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5356:
5355:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5329:
5296:
5221:
5162:North Macedonia
5048:
5017:
4917:
4862:
4817:
4812:
4782:
4777:
4719:
4693:
4671:
4641:
4623:
4602:
4561:
4531:
4468:
4427:
4418:
4388:
4383:
4355:
4348:
4274:North Macedonia
4105:
4100:
4070:
4065:
4044:
4030:Northern Cyprus
4011:
4004:
3920:North Macedonia
3751:
3745:
3715:
3710:
3697:
3690:
3683:
3674:
3655:Public holidays
3643:
3570:
3504:
3478:
3443:
3419:Law enforcement
3350:
3336:Protected areas
3303:
3294:
3278:1867–1918
3273:1648–1867
3268:1526–1648
3228:Únětice culture
3214:
3208:
3166:
3158:
3155:
3132:
3130:Further reading
3127:
3121:
3108:
3104:
3099:
3098:
3088:
3086:
3073:
3072:
3068:
3058:
3056:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3033:
3031:
3023:
3022:
3018:
3008:
3006:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2983:
2981:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2957:
2955:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2931:
2929:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2878:
2876:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2855:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2827:
2825:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2802:
2800:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2781:
2777:
2772:
2768:
2763:
2759:
2749:
2747:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2731:Wayback Machine
2721:
2717:
2708:
2704:
2691:
2687:
2680:
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2644:
2640:
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2416:
2414:
2413:on 25 June 2018
2405:
2404:
2400:
2395:. 16 July 2012.
2391:
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2208:Government Army
2199:
2194:
2186:Main articles:
2184:
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2102:
2093:
2090:
2081:
2068:
2056:
2049:
2042:
2033:
2026:
2017:
2011:
2002:
1996:
1987:
1986:8x8 wheeled IFV
1980:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1905:Aero L-159 Alca
1840:
1834:
1804:
1802:Active reserves
1761:Czech Air Force
1727:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1694:
1693:
1692:
1689:53rd Recon Rgt.
1688:
1684:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1658:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1561:
1466:) - 18 soldiers
1393:) - 60 soldiers
1268:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1247:
1243:
1236:
1084:Royal Air Force
1064:Government Army
987:and especially
957:
949:Main articles:
947:
882:Battle between
876:
871:
759:as well as the
753:Hussite militia
716:as part of the
662:
659:
648:
646:
635:
633:
622:
620:
609:
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583:
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269:Jana Černochová
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113:Czech Air Force
106:
104:
93:
91:
77:
76:1 January 1993
68:
56:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5364:
5362:
5354:
5353:
5348:
5338:
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5331:
5330:
5328:
5327:
5322:
5316:
5311:
5304:
5302:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5292:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5231:
5229:
5223:
5222:
5220:
5219:
5214:
5212:United Kingdom
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5087:Czech Republic
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5058:
5056:
5050:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5025:
5023:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4999:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4927:
4925:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4904:
4903:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
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4870:
4864:
4863:
4861:
4860:
4855:
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4819:
4818:
4813:
4811:
4810:
4803:
4796:
4788:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4775:
4764:NATO relations
4761:
4756:
4750:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4727:
4725:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4701:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4685:
4679:
4677:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4664:
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4653:
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4642:
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4562:
4560:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4547:Defence Agency
4543:
4541:
4533:
4532:
4530:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4509:
4498:Military Staff
4489:
4487:
4476:
4470:
4469:
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4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4435:
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4425:European Union
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4409:
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4306:
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3997:
3995:United Kingdom
3992:
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3815:Czech Republic
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3490:Stock Exchange
3487:
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3406:
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3396:
3391:
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3382:Municipalities
3379:
3368:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3346:Urban planning
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3317:
3311:
3305:
3304:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3290:Czech Republic
3287:
3285:Czechoslovakia
3282:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3224:
3222:
3216:
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3213: articles
3211:Czech Republic
3209:
3207:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3184:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3164:
3154:
3153:External links
3151:
3150:
3149:
3140:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3120:978-0367466398
3119:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3097:
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3066:
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3016:
2991:
2965:
2952:www.novinky.cz
2939:
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2613:
2596:
2593:. 7 June 2023.
2582:
2568:
2554:
2551:. 4 June 2022.
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2027:
2020:
2018:
2012:
2005:
2003:
1997:
1990:
1988:
1981:
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1972:
1965:
1958:
1836:Main article:
1833:
1830:
1814:Aktivní záloha
1807:Active Reserve
1803:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1796:
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1653:13th Art. Rgt.
1650:
1649:
1642:
1641:
1635:7th Mech. Bde.
1632:
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1617:4th Mech. Bde.
1614:
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1599:
1598:
1597:
1569:Prime Minister
1560:
1557:
1556:
1555:
1545:
1535:
1525:
1515:
1514:) - 3 soldiers
1505:
1504:) - 2 soldiers
1491:
1490:) - 5 soldiers
1481:
1467:
1457:
1456:) - 3 soldiers
1447:
1446:) - 5 soldiers
1437:
1427:
1426:) - 9 soldiers
1417:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1311:United Nations
1307:Czech Republic
1300:Czechoslovakia
1270:
1269:
1250:
1248:
1241:
1235:
1232:
1200:aircraft, the
1116:soldier (left)
946:
945:Czechoslovakia
943:
942:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
875:
872:
870:
867:
844:basic training
822:Following the
777:Entente powers
714:Czech Republic
681:
680:
675:
669:
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631:
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494:
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429:Percent of GDP
425:
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418:
412:
411:
407:
406:
332:
326:
325:
320:
316:
315:
312:
306:
305:
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298:
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280:
272:
271:
259:
253:
252:
240:
238:Prime Minister
234:
233:
221:
215:
214:
208:
207:
194:
190:
189:
187:Czech Republic
180:
174:
173:
171:
170:
151:
148:Special forces
144:Special forces
134:
115:
102:
88:
86:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
66:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
37:
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26:
24:
14:
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10:
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4:
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2:
5363:
5352:
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5320:
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5299:
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4842:The NATO Hymn
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4705:Service medal
4703:
4702:
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4696:
4689:
4686:
4684:
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4678:
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4668:
4667:Annual Review
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4516:Club de Berne
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4408:
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4396:
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4380:
4379:South Ossetia
4377:
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4239:Liechtenstein
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4035:South Ossetia
4033:
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4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4013:
4007:
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3808:
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3677:
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3524:
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3332:
3331:Geomorphology
3329:
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3324:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3306:
3301:
3291:
3288:
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3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3248:Great Moravia
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3217:
3212:
3205:
3200:
3198:
3193:
3191:
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3176:
3173:
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3165:
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3157:
3156:
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3148:
3146:
3141:
3138:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3122:
3116:
3113:. Routledge.
3112:
3109:IISS (2020).
3107:
3106:
3101:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3070:
3067:
3055:
3051:
3045:
3042:
3030:
3026:
3020:
3017:
3005:
3001:
2995:
2992:
2980:. 18 May 2022
2979:
2975:
2969:
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2954:. 18 May 2022
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2725:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2711:Ground Forces
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2299:
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2286:
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2278:
2273:
2267:
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2261:
2253:
2249:
2247:80-7278-312-2
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5310:(METO/CENTO)
5308:Baghdad Pact
5086:
4991:STRIKFORNATO
4971:JFC Brunssum
4961:Land Command
4836:Flag of NATO
4828:
4637:Defence Fund
4628:
4607:
4566:
4536:
4482:
4040:Transnistria
4000:Vatican City
3814:
3640:
3598:Coat of arms
3593:Architecture
3561:Prostitution
3531:Demographics
3428:
3394:Constitution
3159:(in English)
3144:
3110:
3087:. Retrieved
3083:the original
3078:
3069:
3057:. Retrieved
3053:
3044:
3032:. Retrieved
3028:
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3007:. Retrieved
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2951:
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2873:
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2796:
2787:
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2760:
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2738:
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2411:the original
2401:
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2373:
2365:the original
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2306:
2292:
2287:mise.army.cz
2280:
2229:
2222:
2153:Vz. 52 rifle
2057:
1952:
1913:
1889:Tatra Trucks
1841:
1826:
1818:
1813:
1806:
1805:
1728:
1721:
1581:Constitution
1579:, since the
1562:
1371:
1343:Desert Storm
1331:EUFOR Althea
1304:
1297:
1260:
1252:
1217:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1177:
1134:
1119:
1088:British Army
1040:Slovak State
1001:
958:
923:
915:Hussite Wars
899:Czech people
896:
860:
821:
803:. After the
764:
750:
734:Castle Guard
705:
686:
684:
532:
512:SVOS Přelouč
310:Conscription
178:Headquarters
125:Cyber Forces
73:Current form
55:Coat of Arms
29:
5325:Suwałki Gap
5314:Balkan Pact
5157:Netherlands
4981:JFC Norfolk
4956:Air Command
4896:Enlargement
4698:Decorations
4496:within the
4356:recognition
4329:Switzerland
4269:Netherlands
4012:recognition
3980:Switzerland
3915:Netherlands
3635:Nationalism
3556:LGBT rights
3536:Drug policy
3470:Electricity
3326:Czech lands
3263:Czech lands
3079:acr.army.cz
3054:acr.army.cz
3029:acr.army.cz
3004:www.army.cz
2906:29 December
2879:29 December
2828:22 February
2797:www.army.cz
2722:Orbat.com,
2417:14 December
2167:Karel Řehka
2147:Soldier of
2030:Aero L-39NG
1942:) and PSM (
1936:Rheinmetall
1920:BAE Systems
1873:CZ 805 BREN
1844:Warsaw Pact
1397:Afghanistan
1347:Afghanistan
1178:During the
1094:), and the
1080:French Army
1072:Polish Army
1032:Third Reich
1014:as well as
903:Middle Ages
874:Czech lands
817:Warsaw Pact
799:as well as
779:during the
742:Land Forces
410:Expenditure
290:Karel Řehka
164: [
128: [
5340:Categories
5152:Montenegro
5147:Luxembourg
4976:JFC Naples
4886:Operations
4853:NATO Medal
4432:Leadership
4264:Montenegro
4249:Luxembourg
4229:Kazakhstan
4134:Azerbaijan
3950:San Marino
3910:Montenegro
3890:Luxembourg
3875:Kazakhstan
3780:Azerbaijan
3665:Television
3650:Philosophy
3625:Literature
3551:Irreligion
3546:Healthcare
3479:(currency)
3434:Parliament
3409:Government
3238:Marcomanni
3167:(in Czech)
3102:References
2932:1 February
2928:(in Czech)
2533:10 January
2078:camouflage
2046:Aero L-159
1999:Tatra T810
1585:Parliament
1577:figurehead
1263:April 2023
1204:Pancéřovka
1184:OT-64 SKOT
1114:Czech Army
1060:Emil Hácha
1004:servicemen
706:Czech Army
393:UN MINUSMA
250:Petr Fiala
231:Petr Pavel
212:Leadership
5142:Lithuania
4923:Structure
4858:NATO Star
4676:Equipment
4474:Structure
4244:Lithuania
3885:Lithuania
3750:of Europe
3541:Education
3500:Transport
3414:Judiciary
3399:Elections
3377:Districts
3309:Geography
3089:31 August
3059:31 August
3034:31 August
3009:31 August
2874:Defence24
2214:Citations
1984:Pandur II
1893:Pandur II
1832:Equipment
1559:Structure
1434:EUTM Mali
1377:Lithuania
1213:Uk vz. 59
1068:rearguard
1036:Wehrmacht
1020:Hungarian
1002:In 1938,
919:Jan Žižka
763:, called
746:Air Force
708:, is the
433:2% (2024)
378:NATO KFOR
345:Lithuania
296:Personnel
219:President
5301:See also
5192:Slovenia
5187:Slovakia
5177:Portugal
5072:Bulgaria
4848:NATO Day
4650:Policies
4538:Agencies
4364:Abkhazia
4314:Slovenia
4309:Slovakia
4289:Portugal
4154:Bulgaria
4020:Abkhazia
3965:Slovenia
3960:Slovakia
3935:Portugal
3800:Bulgaria
3748:Military
3701:Category
3615:Language
3566:Religion
3360:Politics
2978:Die Welt
2727:Archived
2481:23 March
2252:Archived
2197:See also
2071:Commando
2054:Uniforms
1969:T-72M4CZ
1867:pistol,
1848:Cold War
1518:DR Congo
1363:Pakistan
1313:and the
1197:Albatros
1180:Cold War
1157:4th Army
1149:1st Army
1096:Red Army
909:and the
891:Catholic
887:Hussites
797:European
732:and the
710:military
533:See list
517:Explosia
439:Industry
357:Slovakia
336:NATO EFP
5321:(SEATO)
5182:Romania
5127:Iceland
5122:Hungary
5112:Germany
5102:Finland
5097:Estonia
5092:Denmark
5082:Croatia
5067:Belgium
5062:Albania
5054:Members
4936:Council
4881:Summits
4868:History
4822:Symbols
4755:(PESCO)
4749:(PESCO)
4733:(PESCO)
4724:Related
4690:(PESCO)
4629:Funding
4568:Council
4423:of the
4369:Artsakh
4339:Ukraine
4294:Romania
4259:Moldova
4219:Ireland
4214:Iceland
4209:Hungary
4199:Germany
4194:Georgia
4184:Finland
4179:Estonia
4174:Denmark
4159:Croatia
4144:Belgium
4139:Belarus
4129:Austria
4124:Armenia
4119:Albania
4049:Related
3990:Ukraine
3940:Romania
3900:Moldova
3865:Ireland
3860:Iceland
3855:Hungary
3845:Germany
3840:Georgia
3830:Finland
3825:Estonia
3820:Denmark
3805:Croatia
3790:Belgium
3785:Belarus
3775:Austria
3770:Armenia
3765:Albania
3685:Outline
3641:Panelák
3603:Cuisine
3580:Culture
3514:Society
3495:Tourism
3477:Koruna
3453:Economy
3387:Regions
3220:History
2823:army.cz
2750:27 June
2122:Olomouc
2074:soldier
1852:Comecon
1750:Olomouc
1552:MINUSCA
1532:MINUSMA
1450:Somalia
1444:MINUSMA
1407:Estonia
1355:Albania
1253:updated
1173:Trenčín
1153:Příbram
1145:Eastern
1141:Western
1100:I Corps
1078:), the
1048:Hungary
989:Russian
985:Italian
869:History
854:-style
852:militia
795:in the
702:
564:Germany
551:Austria
368:Ukraine
361:Hungary
341:Estonia
193:Website
146:(Czech:
67:Roundel
5207:Turkey
5202:Sweden
5172:Poland
5167:Norway
5137:Latvia
5117:Greece
5107:France
5077:Canada
5022:People
4611:bodies
4374:Kosovo
4334:Turkey
4324:Sweden
4304:Serbia
4299:Russia
4284:Poland
4279:Norway
4234:Latvia
4204:Greece
4189:France
4164:Cyprus
4025:Kosovo
3985:Turkey
3975:Sweden
3955:Serbia
3945:Russia
3930:Poland
3925:Norway
3905:Monaco
3880:Latvia
3850:Greece
3835:France
3810:Cyprus
3706:Portal
3465:Energy
3341:Rivers
3117:
2984:18 May
2958:18 May
2851:
2803:6 July
2713:, 1987
2700:, 1987
2676:
2650:
2629:
2507:25 May
2472:
2244:
2116:Czech
1982:Czech
1877:BREN 2
1793:Vyškov
1538:Kosovo
1454:NAVFOR
1420:Kosovo
1387:Latvia
1359:Turkey
1351:Kosovo
1335:Bosnia
1329:, and
1278:Czech
1209:vz. 58
1190:Delfín
1086:, the
1082:, the
1050:, the
1016:Polish
981:French
973:France
969:Darney
807:, the
744:, the
740:, the
652:
639:
629:Sweden
626:
613:
603:Poland
600:
587:
577:Israel
574:
561:
548:
497:Meopta
416:Budget
353:Poland
349:Latvia
334:1,200
183:Prague
110:
97:
5197:Spain
5132:Italy
4319:Spain
4254:Malta
4224:Italy
3970:Spain
3895:Malta
3870:Italy
3692:Index
3660:Sport
3630:Music
3526:Crime
2668:[
2466:(PDF)
2255:(PDF)
2234:(PDF)
1932:ASCOD
1928:GDELS
1916:BVP-2
1897:Titus
1865:CZ 75
1822:BAHNA
1811:Czech
1786:Tábor
1772:Praha
1765:Praha
1735:Praha
1542:UNMIK
1522:MONUC
1512:UNDOF
1460:Sinai
1280:BVP-2
1202:P-27
1195:L-39
1188:L-29
1161:Písek
1090:(the
813:tanks
722:Czech
691:Czech
673:Ranks
616:Spain
590:Italy
472:Tatra
398:UNDOF
168:]
132:]
3620:Flag
3608:Wine
3429:Army
3243:Samo
3233:Boii
3115:ISBN
3091:2022
3061:2022
3036:2022
3011:2022
2986:2022
2960:2022
2934:2019
2908:2017
2881:2017
2849:ISBN
2830:2023
2805:2013
2752:2008
2674:ISBN
2648:ISBN
2627:ISBN
2535:2018
2509:2016
2483:2024
2470:ISBN
2419:2015
2242:ISBN
2190:and
1944:Puma
1940:Lynx
1924:CV90
1907:and
1895:and
1885:T815
1883:and
1881:T810
1875:and
1856:NATO
1809:(in
1779:Brno
1528:Mali
1470:Iraq
1440:Mali
1430:Mali
1424:KFOR
1367:Iraq
1327:SFOR
1323:IFOR
1319:NATO
1305:The
1193:and
1169:14th
1167:and
1165:13th
1143:and
1137:army
1018:and
959:The
953:and
889:and
840:USMC
838:and
832:NATO
826:and
700:lit.
685:The
492:Aero
457:ČZUB
198:army
3588:Art
3424:Law
2120:in
1948:CZK
1934:),
1926:),
1478:OIR
1464:MFO
1333:in
1159:at
1151:at
863:GDP
781:WW1
421:CZK
403:MFO
401:20
391:15
366:20
202:/en
200:.cz
5342::
4770:,
4504:,
4500:,
3077:.
3052:.
3027:.
3002:.
2976:.
2950:.
2924:.
2898:.
2872:.
2821:.
2795:.
2696:,
2525:.
2499:.
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2263:^
2250:.
2240:.
2236:.
1950:.
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166:cz
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1930:(
1922:(
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1781:)
1774:)
1767:)
1763:(
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1748:(
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1265:)
1261:(
1255:.
1098:(
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204:/
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