34:
474:
3116:
3020:
502:
863:
750:
2707:
1292:
1334:
1322:
659:
495:
280:
176:
1381:
92:
3176:
1297:
586:
68:
3157:
2855:
2716:
2669:
1307:
679:
234:
2963:
3010:
2724:
2614:
1302:
1036:
610:
488:
154:
2584:
1409:
936:
3049:
2674:
2549:
1702:
1255:
926:
621:
existed. The core of the military campaigns of ancient Rome is the account of the Roman military's land battles, from the conquest of
2594:
1354:
921:
916:
892:
743:
380:
42:
3084:
2700:
2609:
931:
858:
58:
3181:
875:
808:
136:
646:
towns within Italy, and later came to dominate much of the land surrounding the
Mediterranean Sea, including the provinces of
1629:
1554:
1312:
250:
211:
162:
2754:
2125:
366:
299:
87:
1965:
1569:
1021:
736:
2664:
3150:
3079:
2693:
2589:
2348:
1404:
1287:
833:
572:
559:
onwards, control of the army began to be tied into the political ambitions of individuals, leading to the political
2624:
2288:
2180:
1950:
1722:
1544:
1452:
1317:
1260:
185:
2779:
3054:
3037:
2644:
1737:
1692:
1619:
1539:
1487:
1477:
1429:
776:
3030:
2734:
2245:
2155:
1664:
1644:
1639:
1624:
1577:
1517:
1472:
1274:
594:
395:
50:
3064:
2983:
2968:
2759:
2739:
633:. Naval battles were largely less important, although there are notable exceptions during, for instance, the
3069:
2654:
2634:
2574:
2564:
2554:
1960:
1649:
1549:
1529:
1444:
1434:
1139:
1079:
771:
3074:
2845:
3143:
2946:
2659:
2649:
2599:
2579:
2393:
2368:
2333:
2215:
1940:
1587:
1349:
880:
617:
The history of Rome is inseparable from its military history over the roughly thirteen centuries that the
262:
111:
3059:
2786:
2764:
2951:
2941:
2838:
2828:
2629:
2559:
2383:
2135:
1935:
1930:
1727:
1634:
1559:
1522:
1507:
1482:
1462:
1364:
691:
643:
361:
97:
2973:
2749:
605:. Within these branches the actual structure was subject to substantial change throughout its history.
2931:
2833:
2823:
2639:
2604:
2293:
2283:
2160:
2060:
1985:
1850:
1813:
1189:
853:
351:
293:
17:
2569:
2418:
2220:
2090:
2040:
1359:
956:
478:
202:
2912:
2744:
2619:
2343:
2150:
2005:
1945:
1865:
1808:
1672:
908:
887:
563:
of the 1st century BC and its resolution in a civil war that led to the
Republic's collapse. The
524:
447:
2258:
2925:
2917:
2907:
2813:
2253:
2105:
1860:
1820:
1798:
1006:
576:
560:
454:
320:
309:
3127:
3123:
3025:
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2860:
2801:
2318:
2278:
2210:
2145:
2070:
2065:
1837:
1760:
1707:
1502:
1497:
1386:
1245:
1194:
1154:
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1119:
1114:
1104:
1026:
973:
966:
951:
946:
870:
798:
630:
516:
431:
420:
335:
54:
3042:
2880:
2818:
2806:
2796:
2413:
2225:
2205:
2165:
2100:
2050:
2045:
1920:
1870:
1778:
1612:
1592:
1512:
961:
786:
634:
425:
403:
346:
2989:
2892:
2865:
2468:
2110:
1845:
1793:
1765:
1712:
1697:
1677:
1492:
1467:
1424:
1414:
1240:
1214:
1144:
1129:
1094:
1054:
815:
540:
536:
440:
410:
371:
3170:
3000:
2978:
2875:
2870:
2000:
1970:
1885:
1419:
1396:
1209:
1064:
1049:
996:
803:
415:
387:
315:
711:
2995:
2902:
2897:
2850:
2769:
2478:
2338:
1783:
1732:
1687:
1682:
1534:
1344:
1230:
1174:
1169:
1059:
941:
825:
759:
564:
552:
532:
520:
2958:
2887:
2774:
2273:
1895:
1717:
1607:
1001:
671:
618:
325:
216:
2791:
2498:
2438:
2403:
2195:
2130:
2120:
2015:
1900:
1788:
1371:
1339:
1084:
1011:
843:
838:
651:
602:
598:
568:
356:
131:
121:
77:
2528:
2523:
2483:
2408:
2378:
2358:
2235:
2175:
2085:
2035:
2030:
1955:
1915:
1803:
1773:
1582:
1457:
1250:
1134:
1109:
988:
667:
647:
341:
2488:
2473:
2463:
2448:
2363:
2353:
2323:
2313:
2308:
2298:
2200:
2115:
1995:
1980:
1910:
1890:
1880:
1875:
1855:
1654:
1235:
1199:
1089:
1016:
848:
2508:
2503:
2493:
2458:
2453:
2443:
2388:
2373:
2190:
2185:
2170:
2140:
2095:
2075:
2055:
2010:
1742:
1597:
1376:
1184:
1179:
1069:
582:
Following is a list of topics on the military history of ancient Rome.
535:
were elected each year to head the government of the state, and in the
528:
106:
728:
2685:
2518:
2398:
2328:
2268:
2263:
2230:
1990:
1975:
1925:
1905:
1327:
1204:
1099:
196:
3115:
2303:
2025:
1752:
1044:
622:
556:
2513:
2080:
2020:
1602:
978:
626:
543:
were assigned a consular army and an area in which to campaign.
2689:
732:
1074:
642:
The Roman army battled first against its tribal neighbors and
571:
led or supported by military conspiracies, leading to the
3131:
527:, based from an early date upon competition within the
686:
From subjects of the state to subjects of the general.
3009:
2723:
2537:
2431:
2244:
1836:
1829:
1751:
1663:
1568:
1443:
1395:
1273:
1223:
1162:
1153:
1035:
987:
907:
824:
785:
3151:
2701:
744:
496:
8:
3085:Wars of the fall of the Western Roman Empire
660:Technological history of the Roman military
3158:
3144:
2708:
2694:
2686:
1833:
1159:
791:
751:
737:
729:
503:
489:
285:
255:
181:
73:
28:
587:Structural history of the Roman military
2856:Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
703:
680:Political history of the Roman military
184:
120:
76:
49:
611:Campaign history of the Roman military
7:
3112:
3110:
2964:Julius Caesar's invasions of Britain
18:Military history of the Roman Empire
3130:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
25:
3177:Military history of ancient Rome
3114:
3097:Military history of ancient Rome
472:
32:
3080:Civil wars of the Third Century
597:at the highest level were the
1:
367:Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes
1323:Frontiers and fortifications
579:and eventual final decline.
567:was increasingly plagued by
281:Frontiers and fortifications
1382:Decorations and punishments
573:Crisis of the Third Century
93:Decorations and punishments
3198:
3109:
2289:Dionysius of Halicarnassus
864:historiography of the fall
666:From sticks and stones to
625:to its fights against the
3093:
3038:Roman conquest of Britain
2670:External wars and battles
794:
767:
523:is inseparable from its
396:Claustra Alpium Iuliarum
381:Danube–Iller–Rhine Limes
51:Military of ancient Rome
2735:Roman conquest of Italy
2665:Roman–Iranian relations
1140:Optimates and populares
654:at the Empire's height.
479:Ancient Rome portal
3182:Military history stubs
2675:Civil wars and revolts
1941:Sextus Pompeius Festus
1588:Conflict of the Orders
947:Legislative assemblies
3065:Domitian's Dacian War
2984:Liberators' civil war
2384:Simplicius of Cilicia
2136:Quintus Curtius Rufus
1365:Siege in Ancient Rome
974:Executive magistrates
692:Siege (Roman history)
362:Neckar-Odenwald Limes
177:Technological history
3070:Trajan's Dacian Wars
2755:Roman–Hernician wars
2394:Stephanus Byzantinus
2299:Eusebius of Caesaria
2161:Sidonius Apollinaris
1851:Ammianus Marcellinus
1190:Tribune of the plebs
593:The branches of the
575:(235–284 AD) in the
352:Lower Germanic Limes
251:Strategy and tactics
186:Military engineering
88:Unit types and ranks
2969:Roman–Parthian Wars
2760:Roman–Volscian wars
2740:Roman–Etruscan Wars
2570:Distinguished women
2221:Velleius Paterculus
2061:Nicolaus Damascenus
2041:Marcellus Empiricus
1430:Republican currency
347:Lauter Valley Limes
3075:Roman–Persian Wars
2974:Caesar's civil war
2846:Roman–Seleucid war
2745:Roman-Aequian wars
2717:Ancient Roman wars
2344:Phlegon of Tralles
2151:Seneca the Younger
1625:Naming conventions
1355:Personal equipment
888:Later Roman Empire
448:Limes Tripolitanus
69:Structural history
3139:
3138:
3104:
3103:
3060:Jewish–Roman wars
2932:Sulla's civil war
2926:Bellum Octavianum
2814:Illyro-Roman Wars
2787:Roman–Gallic wars
2765:Roman–Sabine wars
2683:
2682:
2645:Pontifices maximi
2427:
2426:
2284:Diogenes Laërtius
2106:Pliny the Younger
1861:Asconius Pedianus
1821:Romance languages
1693:Civil engineering
1435:Imperial currency
1308:Political control
1269:
1268:
903:
902:
513:
512:
464:
463:
455:Limes Mauretaniae
310:Limes Britannicus
271:
270:
235:Political history
225:
224:
145:
144:
16:(Redirected from
3189:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3124:military history
3122:This article on
3118:
3111:
3026:Marcomannic Wars
2937:Mithridatic Wars
2861:Celtiberian Wars
2750:Roman–Latin wars
2710:
2703:
2696:
2687:
2635:Magistri equitum
2550:Cities and towns
2543:
2469:Constantinopolis
2279:Diodorus Siculus
2211:Valerius Maximus
2146:Seneca the Elder
2066:Nonius Marcellus
1834:
1387:Hippika gymnasia
1350:Infantry tactics
1256:Consular tribune
1246:Magister equitum
1195:Military tribune
1160:
1120:Pontifex maximus
1115:Princeps senatus
1105:Magister militum
871:Byzantine Empire
792:
753:
746:
739:
730:
723:
722:
720:
718:
712:"Roman Military"
708:
631:Germanic peoples
525:political system
517:military history
505:
498:
491:
477:
476:
475:
336:Limes Germanicus
286:
263:Infantry tactics
256:
212:Triumphal arches
182:
163:Wars and battles
155:Campaign history
74:
36:
35:
29:
21:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3186:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3164:
3107:
3105:
3100:
3089:
3055:Civil war of 69
3043:Boudican revolt
3012:
3005:
2881:Cantabrian Wars
2819:Macedonian Wars
2726:
2719:
2714:
2684:
2679:
2541:
2539:
2533:
2423:
2259:AĂ«tius of Amida
2240:
2226:Verrius Flaccus
2206:Valerius Antias
2166:Silius Italicus
2101:Pliny the Elder
2046:Marcus Aurelius
1921:Cornelius Nepos
1871:Aurelius Victor
1825:
1747:
1659:
1593:Secessio plebis
1564:
1439:
1391:
1265:
1219:
1149:
1031:
983:
899:
820:
781:
763:
757:
727:
726:
716:
714:
710:
709:
705:
700:
635:First Punic War
549:
509:
473:
471:
466:
465:
460:
432:Limes Sarmatiae
426:Anastasian Wall
404:Pannonian Limes
283:
273:
272:
267:
253:
243:
242:
241:
237:
227:
226:
221:
207:
179:
169:
168:
167:
157:
147:
146:
141:
116:
102:
71:
61:
33:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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3193:
3185:
3184:
3179:
3169:
3168:
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3162:
3155:
3148:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3119:
3102:
3101:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3017:
3015:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2990:Bellum Siculum
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2934:
2929:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2900:
2895:
2893:Jugurthine War
2890:
2885:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2866:Lusitanian War
2863:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2816:
2811:
2810:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2789:
2784:
2783:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2731:
2729:
2727:Roman Republic
2721:
2720:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2705:
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2690:
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2678:
2677:
2672:
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2203:
2198:
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2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2111:Pomponius Mela
2108:
2103:
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2093:
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2083:
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2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1846:Aelius Donatus
1842:
1840:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1817:
1816:
1814:Ecclesiastical
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1768:
1763:
1757:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1740:
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1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
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1690:
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1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1574:
1572:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1555:Toys and games
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
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1470:
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1460:
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1357:
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1347:
1337:
1332:
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1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
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1285:
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1270:
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1238:
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1227:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1166:
1164:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1095:Vigintisexviri
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1055:Cursus honorum
1052:
1047:
1041:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
993:
991:
985:
984:
982:
981:
976:
971:
970:
969:
964:
959:
954:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
913:
911:
905:
904:
901:
900:
898:
897:
896:
895:
885:
884:
883:
878:
868:
867:
866:
861:
854:Western Empire
851:
846:
841:
836:
830:
828:
822:
821:
819:
818:
813:
812:
811:
801:
795:
789:
783:
782:
780:
779:
774:
768:
765:
764:
758:
756:
755:
748:
741:
733:
725:
724:
702:
701:
699:
696:
695:
694:
688:
687:
683:
682:
676:
675:
663:
662:
656:
655:
639:
638:
614:
613:
607:
606:
595:Roman military
590:
589:
548:
545:
511:
510:
508:
507:
500:
493:
485:
482:
481:
468:
467:
462:
461:
459:
458:
451:
444:
441:Limes Arabicus
436:
435:
428:
423:
418:
413:
411:Limes Alutanus
407:
406:
400:
399:
391:
390:
384:
383:
377:
376:
375:
374:
372:Wetterau Limes
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
331:
330:
329:
328:
323:
321:Hadrian's Wall
318:
305:
304:
303:
302:
289:
284:
279:
278:
275:
274:
269:
268:
266:
265:
259:
254:
249:
248:
245:
244:
239:
238:
233:
232:
229:
228:
223:
222:
220:
219:
214:
208:
206:
205:
200:
192:
189:
188:
180:
175:
174:
171:
170:
166:
165:
159:
158:
153:
152:
149:
148:
143:
142:
140:
139:
134:
128:
125:
124:
118:
117:
115:
114:
109:
103:
101:
100:
95:
90:
84:
81:
80:
72:
67:
66:
63:
62:
53:
47:
46:
38:
37:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3194:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3161:
3156:
3154:
3149:
3147:
3142:
3141:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3120:
3117:
3113:
3108:
3099:
3098:
3092:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3022:
3021:Germanic wars
3019:
3018:
3016:
3014:
3008:
3002:
3001:War of Actium
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2979:War of Mutina
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2876:Sertorian War
2874:
2872:
2871:Numantine War
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2722:
2718:
2711:
2706:
2704:
2699:
2697:
2692:
2691:
2688:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2536:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2430:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
2001:Julius Paulus
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1936:Fabius Pictor
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1673:Amphitheatres
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1410:Deforestation
1408:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1360:Siege engines
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1293:Establishment
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1224:Extraordinary
1222:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1210:Promagistrate
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
997:Twelve Tables
995:
994:
992:
990:
986:
980:
977:
975:
972:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
949:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
914:
912:
910:
906:
894:
891:
890:
889:
886:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
872:
869:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
831:
829:
827:
823:
817:
814:
810:
807:
806:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
793:
790:
788:
784:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
766:
761:
754:
749:
747:
742:
740:
735:
734:
731:
713:
707:
704:
697:
693:
690:
689:
685:
684:
681:
678:
677:
673:
669:
665:
664:
661:
658:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
640:
636:
632:
629:and invading
628:
624:
620:
616:
615:
612:
609:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
591:
588:
585:
584:
583:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
546:
544:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
506:
501:
499:
494:
492:
487:
486:
484:
483:
480:
470:
469:
457:
456:
452:
450:
449:
445:
443:
442:
438:
437:
434:
433:
429:
427:
424:
422:
421:Trajan's Wall
419:
417:
416:Limes Moesiae
414:
412:
409:
408:
405:
402:
401:
398:
397:
393:
392:
389:
388:Norican Limes
386:
385:
382:
379:
378:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
339:
338:
337:
333:
332:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
316:Antonine Wall
314:
313:
312:
311:
307:
306:
301:
298:
297:
296:
295:
291:
290:
288:
287:
282:
277:
276:
264:
261:
260:
258:
257:
252:
247:
246:
236:
231:
230:
218:
215:
213:
210:
209:
204:
203:Siege engines
201:
199:
198:
194:
193:
191:
190:
187:
183:
178:
173:
172:
164:
161:
160:
156:
151:
150:
138:
135:
133:
130:
129:
127:
126:
123:
119:
113:
110:
108:
105:
104:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
85:
83:
82:
79:
75:
70:
65:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
27:
19:
3132:expanding it
3121:
3106:
3096:
3095:
3050:Armenian War
3013:Roman Empire
2996:Perusine War
2988:
2924:
2903:Servile Wars
2898:Cimbrian War
2851:Galatian War
2770:Samnite Wars
2615:Institutions
2479:Leptis Magna
2432:Major cities
2339:Philostratus
2126:Quadrigarius
1946:Rufus Festus
1809:Contemporary
1530:Romanization
1453:Architecture
1282:
1060:Collegiality
909:Constitution
760:Ancient Rome
715:. Retrieved
706:
672:quinqueremes
581:
553:Gaius Marius
550:
541:mid-Republic
529:ruling elite
521:ancient Rome
514:
453:
446:
439:
430:
394:
334:
308:
292:
195:
26:
3011:Wars of the
2959:Gallic Wars
2888:Achaean War
2775:Pyrrhic War
2725:Wars of the
2610:Geographers
2294:Dioscorides
2274:Cassius Dio
1896:Cassiodorus
1799:Renaissance
1405:Agriculture
1377:Auxiliaries
1318:Engineering
1155:Magistrates
1007:Citizenship
1002:Mos maiorum
937:Late Empire
637:and others.
619:Roman state
577:late empire
569:usurpations
561:triumvirate
326:Saxon Shore
3171:Categories
3031:Gothic War
2792:Punic Wars
2780:Social War
2499:Mediolanum
2439:Alexandria
2404:Themistius
2369:Porphyrius
2196:Tertullian
2131:Quintilian
2121:Propertius
2016:Lactantius
1966:Fulgentius
1901:Censorinus
1723:Sanitation
1708:Metallurgy
1665:Technology
1630:Demography
1578:Patricians
1545:Spectacles
1503:Literature
1498:Hairstyles
1335:Technology
1085:Praefectus
1037:Government
1027:Litigation
1012:Auctoritas
957:Centuriate
844:Principate
839:Pax Romana
799:Foundation
717:18 October
698:References
652:Asia Minor
603:Roman navy
599:Roman army
357:Main Limes
2655:Quaestors
2585:Empresses
2575:Dynasties
2565:Dictators
2540:and other
2529:Volubilis
2524:Vindobona
2484:Londinium
2409:Theodoret
2379:Procopius
2359:Polyaenus
2334:Pausanias
2236:Vitruvius
2181:Symmachus
2176:Suetonius
2086:Petronius
2071:Obsequens
2036:Macrobius
2031:Lucretius
1956:Frontinus
1931:Eutropius
1916:Columella
1866:Augustine
1856:Appuleius
1804:Neo-Latin
1779:Classical
1770:Versions
1678:Aqueducts
1620:Patronage
1540:Sexuality
1513:Mythology
1488:Education
1478:Cosmetics
1303:Campaigns
1298:Structure
1251:Decemviri
1110:Imperator
809:overthrow
668:ballistae
648:Britannia
342:Alb Limes
2660:Tribunes
2650:Praetors
2600:Generals
2580:Emperors
2489:Lugdunum
2474:Eboracum
2464:Carthage
2449:Aquileia
2364:Polybius
2354:Plutarch
2324:Libanius
2314:Josephus
2309:Herodian
2201:Tibullus
2116:Priscian
2091:Phaedrus
2051:Manilius
1996:Jordanes
1981:Hydatius
1911:Claudian
1891:Catullus
1881:Boëthius
1876:Ausonius
1794:Medieval
1766:Alphabet
1738:Theatres
1713:Numerals
1698:Concrete
1688:Circuses
1655:Bagaudae
1645:Adoption
1640:Marriage
1613:Assembly
1518:Religion
1493:Folklore
1473:Clothing
1468:Calendar
1425:Currency
1415:Commerce
1313:Strategy
1275:Military
1261:Triumvir
1241:Dictator
1236:Interrex
1215:Governor
1200:Quaestor
1163:Ordinary
1145:Province
1135:Tetrarch
1125:Augustus
1090:Vicarius
1080:Officium
1017:Imperium
967:Plebeian
927:Republic
849:Dominate
816:Republic
777:Timeline
644:Etruscan
601:and the
137:Admirals
112:Generals
43:a series
41:Part of
2630:Legions
2590:Fiction
2560:Consuls
2555:Climate
2509:Ravenna
2504:Pompeii
2494:Lutetia
2459:Bononia
2454:Berytus
2444:Antioch
2419:Zosimus
2414:Zonaras
2389:Sozomen
2374:Priscus
2349:Photius
2191:Terence
2186:Tacitus
2171:Statius
2156:Servius
2141:Sallust
2096:Plautus
2076:Orosius
2056:Martial
2011:Juvenal
1986:Hyginus
1971:Gellius
1830:Writers
1761:History
1743:Thermae
1733:Temples
1683:Bridges
1650:Slavery
1598:Equites
1570:Society
1550:Theatre
1523:Deities
1483:Cuisine
1463:Bathing
1445:Culture
1420:Finance
1397:Economy
1288:Borders
1283:History
1185:Tribune
1180:Praetor
1070:Legatus
1065:Emperor
952:Curiate
922:Kingdom
917:History
893:History
876:decline
834:History
804:Kingdom
787:History
772:Outline
547:History
533:consuls
107:Auxilia
98:Legions
2947:Second
2913:Second
2839:Fourth
2829:Second
2802:Second
2640:Nomina
2625:Legacy
2605:Gentes
2542:topics
2538:Lists
2519:Smyrna
2399:Strabo
2329:Lucian
2319:Julian
2269:Arrian
2264:Appian
2254:Aelian
2231:Vergil
2006:Justin
1991:Jerome
1976:Horace
1961:Fronto
1951:Florus
1926:Ennius
1906:Cicero
1886:Caesar
1784:Vulgar
1608:Tribes
1535:Romans
1345:Legion
1328:castra
1205:Aedile
1175:Censor
1170:Consul
1130:Caesar
1100:Lictor
1022:Status
962:Tribal
942:Senate
932:Empire
826:Empire
762:topics
565:Empire
531:. Two
240:
197:Castra
132:Fleets
59:AD 476
55:753 BC
45:on the
3126:is a
2952:Third
2942:First
2918:Third
2908:First
2834:Third
2824:First
2807:Third
2797:First
2304:Galen
2246:Greek
2216:Varro
2026:Lucan
1838:Latin
1753:Latin
1728:Ships
1718:Roads
1703:Domes
1635:Women
1583:Plebs
1508:Music
1050:Forum
1045:Curia
623:Italy
557:Sulla
551:From
537:early
300:Walls
294:Limes
217:Roads
3128:stub
2620:Laws
2595:Film
2514:Roma
2081:Ovid
2021:Livy
1789:Late
1603:Gens
1560:Wine
1372:Navy
1340:Army
979:SPQR
881:fall
859:fall
719:2014
670:and
650:and
627:Huns
555:and
515:The
122:Navy
78:Army
1774:Old
1458:Art
1231:Rex
1075:Dux
989:Law
539:to
519:of
3173::
57:–
3159:e
3152:t
3145:v
3134:.
2709:e
2702:t
2695:v
752:e
745:t
738:v
721:.
674:.
504:e
497:t
490:v
20:)
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