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is the central, most sacred act, one which binds together the family, the community, the universe ... forms the core institution of Indian society in
Mesoamerica and its religious and social importance often appear to exceed its nutritional and economic importance."
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is a sociocultural construct rather than simply a system of agriculture. It involves complex interactions and relationships between farmers, as well as distinct personal relationships with both the crops and land. For example, it has been noted that "the making of
194:. The milpa, in the estimation of H. Garrison Wilkes, a maize researcher at the University of Massachusetts in Boston, "is one of the most successful human inventions ever created."
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Nigh, R. (1976) Evolutionary ecology of Maya agriculture in highland
Chiapas, Mexico. PhD dissertation, Stanford University. Ann Arbor: University microfilms.
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The land-conservation cycle of the milpa is two years of cultivation and eight years of laying fallow. In the
Mexican states of
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in
Central America. The corn stalks have been bent and left to dry with cobs in place to indicate the planting of other crops.
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A milpa is a field, usually but not always recently cleared, in which farmers plant a dozen crops at once including
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Maya Forest Garden, see The Milpa Cycle: The
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specifically refers to harvested crop of maize and the field for cultivation.
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denotes a single corn plant; in El
Salvador and Guatemala,
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A Natural
History of Belize: Inside the Maya Forest
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416:"milpa" – Diccionario de la lengua española
421:Milpa Agroecosystems in Yucatan, Mexico
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378:. New York: Vintage Books. pp.
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271:Three Sisters (agriculture)
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446:Agriculture in Mesoamerica
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261:Maya diet and subsistence
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370:Mann, Charles (2005).
332:Real Academia Espanola
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307:Shifting cultivation
277:ChapulĂn de la milpa
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31:In agriculture, a
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389:978-1-4000-3205-1
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47:. The word
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313:References
172:tryptophan
89:pesticides
302:Chitemene
104:Michoacán
440:Category
246:La Milpa
230:See also
197:—
188:avocados
184:vitamins
176:proteins
160:amaranth
144:tomatoes
128:avocados
65:agronomy
380:197–198
100:Jalisco
67:of the
53:Nahuatl
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180:niacin
168:lysine
164:mucuna
162:, and
156:jĂcama
148:chilis
132:squash
85:squash
83:, and
55:words
45:Mexico
217:milpa
212:milpa
140:melon
124:maize
116:milpa
112:milpa
81:beans
77:maize
73:milpa
57:milli
49:milpa
43:, in
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25:milpa
384:ISBN
351:ISBN
192:fats
178:and
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102:and
69:Maya
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