861:. It's not clear whether Dunn and Ness had sold the franchise per se to Frankford, because later reports indicated they still had a stake in the league. Either way, the Frankford Athletic Association would oversee finishing the schedule for both the Yellow Jackets and the Red Jackets, and for the remainder of the 1930 season, the manager and coaches of Frankford A. A. would use players from both rosters to play in Yellow Jackets and Red Jackets games. A total of twenty players including ten original Red Jackets and ten original Yellow Jackets jumped back-and-forth between both teams, and in the case of the original Red Jackets, three players, Gibson, Barrager, and Joesting, appeared in every single Red Jackets and Yellow Jackets game after November 2. The Red Jackets finished the season with a 1β7β1 NFL record (3β7β1 including non-NFL games).
38:
373:
913:. When John Dunn and Val Ness decided to revive their NFL franchise as the Minneapolis Red Jackets, Dunn hit on the idea of using Clef Camp as a training camp for the Red Jackets players. The team assembled in Minneapolis in late summer and traveled together to camp where they engaged in two-a-day practices at 10:00 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. The two-week training camp included a training table and conditioning that included swimming and running and daily practices at
444:
steps toward professionalism by demanding prize purses for games and later by holding fundraisers for the team. It appears that this transition also coincided with the formation of the Marine
Athletic Club, (first mentioned in 1910 in relation to the Marines baseball team), a subsidiary of the Metropolitan Social Club at 300 Cedar Avenue in Minneapolis, which oversaw athletics for member-players. In November 1910, the Marines beat the Laurels at
522:
456:
585:. In 1920, two more Marines players, Harry Gunderson and Frank Jordan, left to play for Rock Island. Marines manager John Dunn backfilled the team with more former East Ends players and also former members of the Arrows, a team sponsored by the Citizens Club in Minneapolis. Six new future NFL players joined the team, including
605:
In 1920, John Dunn decided to stop playing and instead focus on managing the team, and in 1921, he sought to join a new western professional league based in Omaha, Nebraska. When that league never materialized, Dunn and a business partner, Val Ness, (who had played for the
Marines in 1919), secured a
443:
The
Minneapolis Beavers, not the Marines, were the biggest independent football attraction in Minneapolis through 1909, but that would soon change. In September 1910, the Marines selected Frank J. Hammer, an apprentice in the newspaper trade, to be the team's new manager. Under Hammer, the team took
880:
during
Marines away games. The team played in a new Twin City football league with five other semi-professional teams. The 151st Field Artillery would serve as a practice squad for the Marines. The team's name paid homage the 151st Field Artillery Regiment from Minnesota, which had fought valiantly
480:
and they outscored opponents 293 to 37, but still they finished second to the
Beavers and missed out on playing the inaugural Thanksgiving Day matchup between the best independent team in the city versus the Minnesota All-Stars, an exhibition team rostered with mostly former University of Minnesota
513:
their new home venue in 1915 and started playing teams from outside
Minnesota, the Marines increased their ranks by absorbing players from the Beavers. After they established a new local rivalry with the Minneapolis East Ends, the Marines absorbed players from that team, too. Three more future NFL
489:
In 1913, nearly a dozen teams competed in football in the heavyweight class in
Minneapolis, and while most teams included former college players, the Marines remained a team of working men with little high school and no college experience. But then before a game against the Adams Athletic Club of
475:
the year before. The
Marines would outscore opponents 123 to 11 that season but would finish as the runner-up to the Beavers for the Minneapolis championship. In 1912, the Marines rented a home venue, the North Minneapolis Athletic Association grounds at the intersection of 25th Avenue North and
334:
Henry
Harrison "Pecky" Rhoades formed the Marines baseball team in 1905, and in that same year, some players decided to form a Marines football team, too. The teams shared some players and managers until 1912, when the Marines baseball team played its final game. Rhoades left the amateur Marines
740:
as his assistant. He promised the team would be an "all-college aggregation," unlike previous attempts to field an NFL team in
Minneapolis. Behind the scenes, Dunn and Ness paid the NFL franchise fee for 1928 to revive the team as the Minneapolis Red Jackets, a name that perhaps continued the
380:
The team's main sandlot rival was the Indians, a team managed by Einar M. Irgens, a Norwegian immigrant who had been involved with independent football in Minneapolis since 1898 when he first played guard for the Lincoln Athletic Club. The Indians also featured future
677:
In 1926, John Dunn and Val Ness teamed up with boxing promoter Jack Reddy in an effort to revive the NFL franchise under a new name, the Twin City Lumberjacks. Dunn signed several players for the team, including former Gophers captain Carl L. Lidberg and three former
741:
military theme that Dunn had adopted, first with the Marines, a name he inherited, and later with the 151st Field Artillery, the name for his minor league football team and practice squad. It is conceivable that the name βRed Jacketsβ may have been inspired by the
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that seated up to 52,000 fans. On average, the Gophers drew over 23,000 fans per game that first season in the new venue, and the Marines could not compete for fan interest. As a result, John Dunn tried to drum up support to move the team to
694:
would coach the new team, and the effort depended on Brandy financially investing in the team. When the group failed to pay the NFL franchise fee for the 1926 season, reportedly because Brandy pulled out of the deal, the effort fell apart.
715:
who, despite finishing his college career setting new school rushing records of 1,850 career yards and 23 touchdowns, received disappointing offers from professional football teams. Joesting and the Marines played games against the
589:, Larry "Sox" Erickson, John Norbeck, Oscar "Bully" Christianson, Ainer Cleve, Harold D. Hanson, and Frank Jordan. The Marines enjoyed a 10β2β4 overall record from 1919 to 1920 on schedules that included games against the
349:, to the merchant fleet, or to life on the water in the lakes of Minnesota, is unknown. One player from the team later recollected that the Marines had adopted the nickname from another, defunct youth baseball team in the
288:
name. The Marines were originally owned by the Marine Athletic Club of Minneapolis and later by Minneapolitans John Dunn and Val Ness. The Marines played their earliest games in the sandlots of Minneapolis and at
505:
The Marines would finish as the state champions from 1913 to 1917 and play the All-Stars for nine consecutive matchups, from 1913 to 1916 and from 1919 to 1923. (The All-Stars did not play in 1917 and 1918.)
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653:
in 1922, but after posting an 0β6 record in 1924, Dunn folded the team, yet he retained the franchise and his position as vice president. He would serve in that role through the 1928 NFL season.
502:
to play fullback for the Marines. The Marines beat the Adams team and the Beavers twice and earned the title Minnesota Champions and the opportunity to play the All-Stars on Thanksgiving Day.
1759:
630:
28β0, but overall from 1921 to 1924, the Marines won only four games and finished 4β18β2 in the NFL (15β21β2 overall including non-NFL opponents). Other coaches during this period included
541:, and by 1918 several key members of the Marines football team had enlisted, which depleted the team's roster. John Dunn, who had taken over management of the Marines in 1915, joined the
749:
and wore red shirts. As a football team, the Red Jackets wore red helmets, red jerseys, red pants, and red socks. On the sideline, the Red Jackets wore hooded coats in the same color.
1948:
301:
in 1910. From 1912 to 1914, the team rented the North Minneapolis Athletic Association grounds at 25th Avenue North and Washington Avenue in Minneapolis, a site now overrun by
2037:
876:
In 1922, while the Marines struggled in the NFL, John Dunn and Val Ness fielded a second team, the semi-professional 151st Field Artillery, the βsoldiers,β which played at
1752:
435:
playing experience until 1912 when Harold Costello, a law student who had captained the St. Mary's College football team in St. Mary's, Kansas, joined the squad.
494:
to play for the Marines. Marshall would be the first player with major college football experience to play for the club. Hammer then hired former Gophers player
365:, and by 1909 in the 140-pound weight class, considered heavyweight at the time. The Marines claimed the championship in the 130-pound weight class in 1908.
2028:
2367:
666:
2377:
2372:
1941:
1745:
252:
239:
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and the Davenport Athletics in 1917 chose to play for Rock Island, instead. The men who departed the Marines for the Independents in 1919 included
309:
in 1915 and played there until they disbanded as the Red Jackets in 1930. The Minneapolis Marines were the first Minnesota-based team to join the
37:
882:
529:
Across seven seasons, from 1911 to 1917, the Marines would use the Minnesota Shift to outscore opponents 1,539 to 156, nearly a 10:1 ratio.
338:
Early on, the Marines baseball and football teams featured working-class teenagers, mostly first-generation Scandinavian-Americans from the
284:
team that existed from 1905 until 1928. The team did not play in 1918 or 1925 to 1926 and was later resurrected from 1929 to 1930 under the
1934:
1709:
1579:
790:
The Red Jackets finished 1β9 in the NFL in 1929 (3β9 including non-NFL games), and so for 1930, John Dunn recruited former Gophers captain
679:
1995:
1990:
1689:
1913:
1536:
1509:
803:
791:
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Still inactive as an NFL franchise, the Marines returned to the field to play exhibition games in 1927 and 1928. The Marines hosted
198:
753:
2021:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
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2333:
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that same day, Dunn sold most of his franchise's player contracts to Frankford and sold three player contracts to the
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Dunn and Ness sold season tickets for their team for the first time in 1930, and while the Red Jackets' game versus
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2014:
350:
346:
711:
NFL franchise in 1927, and in 1928, John Dunn revived the Marines as a vehicle to feature former Gophers standout
2232:
2160:
2154:
2107:
518:. Newspapers dubbed the Marines the Northwest Champions and also the "Pride of the Northwest" from 1915 to 1917.
385:, Labe Safro. Irgens took over management of the Marines for a season in 1909 and Safro joined the Marines as a
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neighborhood in Minneapolis. The widely held assumption is that the Marines refer to their military antecedent.
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prevented the Marines from taking the field. Meanwhile, a few members of the Marines played on service teams.
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to play and coach the team, and he beefed up the Marines backfield by recruiting two former Gophers players
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By 1924, interest in pro football in Minneapolis had declined significantly, in no small part because the
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During this sandlot period from 1905 to 1909, six players who joined the Marines would later play in the
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From 1905 to 1909 the Marines football team played in the sandlots, first in the self-reported 115-pound
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The Minneapolis Marines sandlot football team of 1908, champions in the 130-lbs. weight class
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Gophers football team had opened a new half-a-million-dollar, horseshoe-shaped venue dubbed
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that same year, and the Marines started a new inter-city rivalry with the St. Paul Laurels.
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to coach the Marines, and he recruited a professional baseball and basketball player named
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to play for the home team, but Nagurski found better offers elsewhere and signed with the
815:
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Washington Ave in Minneapolis. The Marines sold tickets and operated professionally as a
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Minneapolis would not hold another NFL franchise for the next three decades, before the
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to play for the Red Jackets. Meanwhile, Dunn attempted to recruit former Gophers player
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announced he would captain and manage an entrant in the NFL with former Gophers player
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424:, would go on to serve as team's manager, NFL franchise owner, and NFL vice president.
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1682:
Mill City Scrum: The History of Minnesota's First Team in the National Football League
1529:
Mill City Scrum: The History of Minnesota's First Team in the National Football League
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By 1927, the Dunn family had started spending their summers at Clef Camp, a resort on
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615:
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17:
772:
rejoined the team, in part to signify continuity with the original Marines team.
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1809:
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in Duluth and then ended its season in late October after a handful of games.
704:
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643:
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619:
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served as the premiere venue for sandlot teams in Minneapolis at this time.
76:
2108:
Detroit Heralds / Tigers / Panthers / Wolverines
752:
Outside of Joesting, the most accoladed player to join the Red Jackets was
557:
After the war, several Marines players who had played as ringers for the
1723:(12). Professional Football Researchers Association: 1β4. Archived from
1593:(1). Professional Football Researchers Association: 1β3. Archived from
525:
The Minneapolis Marines independent professional football team in 1917
514:
players joined the team, including Harry Gunderson, Art Sampson, and
382:
833:
drew a crowd, the Red Jackets only won one game in 1930 against the
775:
The Red Jackets practiced at the Parade Grounds, the future home of
537:
The United States declared war on Germany in April 1917 to during
520:
454:
371:
634:, who had coached the Marines in 1916, and former Gophers player
345:
The meaning of the Marines nickname, whether it referred to the
2010:
1930:
1741:
459:
The 1911 Minneapolis Marines semi-professional football team
779:, and at some point during the season, Joesting sought out
265:
North Minneapolis Athletic Association grounds (1912β1914)
2114:
Buffalo All-Americans / Bisons / Rangers
490:
Duluth, Minnesota, Hammer recruited former Gophers phenom
463:
In 1911, for the first time, the Marines began to use the
1580:"The Minneapolis Marines: Minnesota's Forgotten NFL Team"
622:. The Marines won the first NFL game they ever played at
427:
The Marines would only have players on the team with no
872:
First pro football minor league team and practice squad
787:
for 22 years, to assist with coaching the Red Jackets.
545:, but still he attempted to field a team. However, the
335:
baseball team in 1910 to play professional baseball.
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2129:
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205:
147:
137:
111:
101:
82:
68:
60:
52:
44:
2383:American football teams in MinneapolisβSaint Paul
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1627:
889:. The 151st Field Artillery played the pre-NFL
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1607:
783:, who had worked as an assistant coach at the
467:, an offensive tactic first employed by Coach
90:independent professional (1913β1917, 1919β20)
2245:Pottsville Maroons / Boston Bulldogs
2022:
1959:Minneapolis Marines / Red Jackets NFL seasons
1942:
1753:
452:to claim the title of Twin Cities Champions.
8:
2167:Louisville Breckenridges / Colonels
649:John Dunn was elected vice president of the
30:
2038:Defunct National Football League franchises
794:, who had worked as an assistant for coach
2173:Minneapolis Marines / Red Jackets
2029:
2015:
2007:
1949:
1935:
1927:
1760:
1746:
1738:
1703:
1701:
1573:
1571:
1340:
924:
1710:"Ken Haycraft Remembers The Way It Was"
1569:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1547:
293:. They made their first appearance at
29:
2209:Cleveland Indians / Bulldogs
2096:Columbus Panhandles / Tigers
7:
2060:Cleveland Tigers / Indians
1337:Season-by-season (NFL seasons only)
674:, in 1925, but that effort failed.
107:Minneapolis Red Jackets (1929β1930)
2340:New York Bulldogs / Yanks
2304:Brooklyn Dodgers / Tigers
2281:Orange / Newark Tornadoes
2191:Racine Legion / Tornadoes
25:
2368:Minneapolis Marines / Red Jackets
2215:Duluth Kelleys / Eskimos
1770:Minneapolis Marines / Red Jackets
804:University of Southern California
250:Marine Athletic Club (1905β1920)
242:(1915β1917, 1919β1924, 1927β1930)
31:Minneapolis Marines / Red Jackets
2378:American football in Minneapolis
2373:1905 establishments in Minnesota
901:First pro football training camp
883:42nd βRainbowβ Infantry Division
642:played and coached in 1923, and
105:Minneapolis Marines (1905β1928)
36:
743:1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment
1027:130 lbs. Minneapolis Champions
606:franchise for the team in the
88:semi-professional (1910β1912)
27:Defunct American football team
1:
2084:Akron Pros / Indians
845:on November 2, and after the
1680:Christiansen, R. C. (2023).
485:"The Pride of the Northwest"
340:Cedar-Riverside, Minneapolis
1708:Odenkirk, James E. (1980).
1684:. Independently published.
280:were an early professional
2399:
2149:Tonawanda Kardex Lumbermen
949:
921:Season-by-season (non-NFL)
638:as Tollefson's assistant.
347:United States Marine Corps
151:Unknown (1905, 1907β1911)
2161:Evansville Crimson Giants
1966:
1778:
1464:
1365:
35:
2287:Staten Island Stapletons
2239:Frankford Yellow Jackets
2143:New York Brickley Giants
2078:Rock Island Independents
915:Grand Rapids High School
847:Frankford Yellow Jackets
760:games and later for the
756:, who had played in two
651:National Football League
608:National Football League
559:Rock Island Independents
543:Minnesota National Guard
394:National Football League
311:National Football League
93:National Football League
2251:Providence Steam Roller
911:Grand Rapids, Minnesota
800:University of Minnesota
785:University of Minnesota
690:. Former Marines coach
663:University of Minnesota
509:After the Marines made
473:University of Minnesota
305:. The Marines moved to
286:Minneapolis Red Jackets
143:Red Jackets (1929β1930)
95:(1921β1924, 1929β1930)
2269:Los Angeles Buccaneers
2175:(1921β1924, 1929β1930)
837:. After a loss to the
610:. Dunn then recruited
601:The Marines in the NFL
526:
460:
420:. One Marines player,
377:
115:Red, White (1905β1928)
1217:"Northwest Champions"
1195:"Northwest Champions"
1173:"Northwest Champions"
1107:Minneapolis Runner-up
1087:Minneapolis Runner-up
1067:Twin Cities Champions
680:College of St. Thomas
524:
458:
375:
2072:Rochester Jeffersons
1527:Christiansen, R. C.
672:Rochester, Minnesota
657:The Marines in limbo
357:Sandlots (1905β1909)
257:Val Ness (1921β1930)
141:Marines (1905β1928)
125:Red, Red (1929β1930)
97:exhibition (1927β28)
86:sandlot (1905β1909)
2233:Kansas City Cowboys
2203:St. Louis All-Stars
2155:Washington Senators
1796:Unknown (1907-1911)
1578:Quirk, Jim (1998).
1151:Minnesota Champions
1129:Minnesota Champions
835:Portsmouth Spartans
745:that fought in the
686:, Jack Murray, and
628:Columbus Panhandles
626:when they beat the
448:and the Beavers at
439:A Professional Team
278:Minneapolis Marines
171:(1916, 1920, 1922)
161:(1912, 1917, 1921)
32:
18:Minneapolis Marines
747:American Civil War
732:In late May 1928,
699:An exhibition team
527:
461:
378:
2355:
2354:
2322:St. Louis Gunners
2310:Cleveland Indians
2227:Kansas City Blues
2197:Milwaukee Badgers
2193:(1922β1924, 1926)
2169:(1921β1923, 1926)
2004:
2003:
1924:
1923:
1866:Russell Tollefson
1850:Russell Tollefson
1818:Russell Tollefson
1531:. June 16, 2023.
1515:
1514:
1411:Russell Tollefson
1334:
1333:
1285:Russell Tollefson
1199:Russell Tollefson
868:debuted in 1961.
866:Minnesota Vikings
859:Green Bay Packers
851:Chicago Cardinals
810:, John Ward, and
766:Chicago Cardinals
762:Milwaukee Badgers
718:Green Bay Packers
646:coached in 1924.
632:Russell Tollefson
591:Hammond All-Stars
481:Gophers players.
469:Henry L. Williams
319:Minnesota Vikings
274:
273:
169:Russell Tollefson
16:(Redirected from
2390:
2275:New York Yankees
2137:Cincinnati Celts
2120:Dayton Triangles
2031:
2024:
2017:
2008:
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1601:
1599:
1584:
1575:
1341:
925:
812:Tony Steponovich
709:New York Yankees
667:Memorial Stadium
593:in 1919 and the
553:Post-war Marines
313:, predating the
206:General managers
133:
130:
123:
120:
40:
33:
21:
2398:
2397:
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2334:Baltimore Colts
2316:Cincinnati Reds
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2221:Kenosha Maroons
2125:
2090:Canton Bulldogs
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2040:
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2005:
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1962:
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1339:
923:
903:
874:
816:Bronko Nagurski
796:Clarence Spears
730:
728:The Red Jackets
701:
659:
603:
595:Decatur Staleys
555:
535:
487:
465:Minnesota Shift
441:
414:Charles Jonasen
359:
332:
327:
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256:
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230:Einar M. Irgens
228:
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215:Ernest Windblad
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56:1918, 1925β1926
28:
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5:
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2263:Hartford Blues
2260:
2257:Brooklyn Lions
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2248:
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2218:
2212:
2206:
2200:
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2188:
2185:Toledo Maroons
2182:
2179:Oorang Indians
2176:
2170:
2164:
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1783:Unknown (1905)
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1730:on 2010-11-27.
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891:Duluth Kelleys
873:
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781:Sigmund Harris
777:Parade Stadium
770:Reuben Ursella
729:
726:
700:
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658:
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612:Reuben Ursella
602:
599:
579:Bobby Marshall
563:Reuben Ursella
554:
551:
534:
531:
492:Bobby Marshall
486:
483:
446:Lexington Park
440:
437:
410:Reuben Ursella
367:Minnehaha Park
358:
355:
342:neighborhood.
331:
328:
326:
323:
315:Duluth Eskimos
295:Lexington Park
291:Minnehaha Park
272:
271:
263:
259:
258:
248:
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225:Archie Hoffman
220:Morris Johnson
207:
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194:Sigmund Harris
159:Reuben Ursella
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1914:George Gibson
1911:
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1906:Herb Joesting
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1789:Dutch Gaustad
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1717:Coffin Corner
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1329:Herb Joesting
1327:
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994:
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989:Dutch Gaustad
987:
984:
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978:
975:
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967:
964:
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958:
955:
952:
948:
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926:
920:
918:
916:
912:
909:southwest of
908:
907:Lake Pokegama
900:
898:
896:
895:Athletic Park
892:
888:
884:
879:
878:Nicollet Park
871:
869:
867:
862:
860:
856:
855:Comiskey Park
852:
848:
844:
843:Wrigley Field
840:
839:Chicago Bears
836:
832:
828:
823:
821:
820:Chicago Bears
817:
813:
809:
808:Nate Barrager
805:
801:
797:
793:
792:George Gibson
788:
786:
782:
778:
773:
771:
768:. Meanwhile,
767:
763:
759:
755:
750:
748:
744:
739:
735:
734:Herb Joesting
727:
725:
723:
722:Chicago Bears
719:
714:
713:Herb Joesting
710:
706:
698:
696:
693:
689:
688:Walt Kiesling
685:
684:Chuck Reichow
681:
675:
673:
668:
664:
656:
654:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
624:Nicollet Park
621:
617:
613:
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600:
598:
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584:
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576:
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568:
564:
560:
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548:
544:
540:
532:
530:
523:
519:
517:
512:
511:Nicollet Park
507:
503:
501:
497:
493:
484:
482:
479:
474:
470:
466:
457:
453:
451:
450:Nicollet Park
447:
438:
436:
434:
430:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
406:Sheepy Redeen
403:
399:
398:Dutch Gaustad
395:
390:
388:
384:
374:
370:
368:
364:
356:
354:
352:
351:Prospect Park
348:
343:
341:
336:
329:
324:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
307:Nicollet Park
304:
303:Interstate 94
300:
299:Nicollet Park
296:
292:
287:
283:
279:
269:
268:Nicollet Park
264:
262:Home field(s)
260:
254:
249:
245:
241:
236:
231:
226:
221:
216:
211:
208:
204:
200:
199:George Gibson
195:
190:
189:Herb Joesting
185:
180:
175:
170:
165:
160:
155:
154:Dutch Gaustad
150:
146:
140:
136:
127:
114:
110:
104:
100:
94:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
34:
19:
2328:Boston Yanks
2172:
2102:Hammond Pros
1957:
1889:
1833:
1773:head coaches
1768:
1725:the original
1720:
1716:
1681:
1595:the original
1590:
1586:
1528:
1526:
1465:Red Jackets
904:
875:
863:
849:lost to the
824:
789:
774:
754:Hal Erickson
751:
738:Ken Haycraft
731:
702:
676:
660:
648:
616:Pete Regnier
604:
571:Fred Chicken
556:
547:flu pandemic
536:
528:
508:
504:
500:Fred Chicken
488:
462:
442:
426:
396:, including
391:
379:
363:weight class
360:
344:
337:
333:
297:in 1909 and
285:
277:
275:
255:(1921β1930)
237:(1910β1914)
235:Frank Hammer
210:Oscar Benson
191:(1928β1929)
166:(1913β1915)
148:Head coaches
117:
102:Team history
2342:(1949β1951)
2336:(1947β1950)
2330:(1944β1948)
2318:(1933β1934)
2306:(1930β1944)
2289:(1929β1932)
2283:(1929β1930)
2277:(1927β1928)
2253:(1925β1931)
2247:(1925β1929)
2241:(1924β1931)
2235:(1925β1926)
2217:(1923β1927)
2211:(1923β1927)
2199:(1922β1926)
2187:(1922β1923)
2181:(1922β1923)
2163:(1921β1922)
2122:(1920β1929)
2116:(1920β1929)
2110:(1920β1928)
2104:(1920β1926)
2098:(1920β1926)
2092:(1920β1926)
2086:(1920β1926)
2080:(1920β1925)
2074:(1920β1925)
2068:(1920β1921)
2062:(1920β1921)
1908:(1928-1929)
1898:Bert Baston
1892:(1925β1926)
1874:Harry Mehre
1842:Jimmie Rush
1812:(1913β1915)
1810:Ossie Solem
1435:Harry Mehre
1307:Bert Baston
1263:Jimmie Rush
1177:Ossie Solem
1155:Ossie Solem
1133:Ossie Solem
887:World War I
640:Harry Mehre
587:Rudy Tersch
583:Eddie Novak
567:Walt Buland
539:World War I
533:World War I
516:Eddie Novak
496:Ossie Solem
478:cooperative
429:high school
418:Mike Palmer
402:Walt Buland
317:(1923) and
270:(1915β1930)
184:Bert Baston
174:Harry Mehre
164:Ossie Solem
138:Nickname(s)
112:Team colors
73:Minneapolis
2362:Categories
1882:Joe Brandy
1542:References
1459:Joe Brandy
705:Red Grange
692:Joe Brandy
644:Joe Brandy
636:Gus Ekberg
620:Ben Dvorak
575:Dewey Lyle
179:Joe Brandy
2297:1930sβ50s
758:Rose Bowl
682:players,
597:in 1920.
422:John Dunn
253:John Dunn
240:John Dunn
77:Minnesota
53:Suspended
1366:Marines
950:Marines
829:and the
827:Nagurski
806:linemen
707:and his
387:fullback
321:(1961).
282:football
247:Owner(s)
69:Based in
2045:Charter
1890:No team
1834:No team
885:during
881:in the
798:at the
471:at the
433:college
330:Origins
325:History
232:(1909)
227:(1908)
222:(1907)
217:(1906)
212:(1905)
196:(1929)
186:(1927)
181:(1924)
176:(1923)
156:(1906)
45:Founded
2348:(1952)
2324:(1934)
2312:(1931)
2271:(1926)
2265:(1926)
2259:(1926)
2229:(1924)
2223:(1924)
2205:(1923)
2157:(1921)
2151:(1921)
2145:(1921)
2139:(1921)
2056:(1920)
1916:(1930)
1900:(1927)
1884:(1924)
1876:(1923)
1868:(1922)
1860:(1921)
1852:(1920)
1844:(1919)
1836:(1918)
1828:(1917)
1820:(1916)
1804:(1912)
1791:(1906)
1688:
1535:
1361:Coach
1358:Finish
945:Coach
942:Finish
581:, and
416:, and
201:(1930)
132:
129:
122:
119:
83:League
61:Folded
2130:1920s
2047:teams
1728:(PDF)
1713:(PDF)
1598:(PDF)
1583:(PDF)
1523:Books
1518:Notes
831:Bears
383:boxer
1996:1930
1991:1929
1986:1924
1981:1923
1976:1922
1971:1921
1686:ISBN
1533:ISBN
1506:10th
1493:1930
1482:11th
1469:1929
1455:16th
1442:1924
1431:13th
1418:1923
1407:12th
1394:1922
1383:13th
1370:1921
1346:Year
1313:1928
1291:1927
1269:1920
1247:1919
1227:1918
1205:1917
1183:1916
1161:1915
1139:1914
1117:1913
1095:1912
1075:1911
1055:1910
1035:1909
1015:1908
995:1907
973:1906
953:1905
930:Year
764:and
720:and
618:and
276:The
64:1930
48:1905
893:at
853:at
841:at
431:or
2364::
1719:.
1715:.
1700:^
1606:^
1591:20
1589:.
1585:.
1550:^
1242:β
1090:β
1070:β
1050:β
1030:β
1010:β
968:β
917:.
822:.
724:.
577:,
573:,
569:,
565:,
412:,
408:,
404:,
400:,
75:,
2030:e
2023:t
2016:v
1950:e
1943:t
1936:v
1761:e
1754:t
1747:v
1721:2
1694:.
1503:1
1500:7
1497:1
1479:0
1476:9
1473:1
1452:0
1449:6
1446:0
1428:2
1425:5
1422:2
1404:0
1401:3
1398:1
1380:1
1377:3
1374:1
1355:T
1352:L
1349:W
1325:β
1322:0
1319:2
1316:0
1303:β
1300:0
1297:1
1294:0
1281:β
1278:2
1275:1
1272:5
1259:β
1256:2
1253:1
1250:5
1239:β
1236:β
1233:β
1230:β
1214:0
1211:0
1208:7
1192:1
1189:0
1186:8
1170:0
1167:1
1164:6
1148:0
1145:1
1142:6
1126:0
1123:1
1120:8
1104:0
1101:2
1098:7
1084:1
1081:1
1078:4
1064:1
1061:0
1058:6
1047:β
1044:0
1041:1
1038:4
1024:0
1021:0
1018:6
1007:β
1004:3
1001:0
998:4
985:β
982:1
979:1
976:1
965:β
962:0
959:0
956:3
939:T
936:L
933:W
20:)
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