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However, mineral amounts vary greatly among different brands of mineral water, and tap water can contain similar or greater amounts of minerals. One study found that the median mineral content of North
American mineral waters was lower than for tap water, though values varied widely among both
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at the source for distributed consumption. Travelling to the mineral water site for direct access to the water is now uncommon, and in many cases not possible because of exclusive commercial ownership rights. More than 4,000 brands of mineral water are commercially available worldwide.
222:-enriched air, insofar as this treatment does not alter the composition of the water as regards to the essential constituents which give it its properties. No additions are permitted except for
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found slightly reduced cardiovascular disease mortality from consuming harder water with higher mineral amounts, with magnesium and possibly calcium being the most likely contributors.
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groups. Additionally, other dietary sources of minerals are available and may be more cost effective and less environmentally impactful than bottled mineral water.
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Traditionally, mineral waters were used or consumed at their spring sources, often referred to as "taking the waters" or "taking the cure," at places such as
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194:, bottled water may be called mineral water when it is bottled at the source and has undergone no or minimal treatment. Permitted is the removal of
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Drinking Water
Minerals and Mineral Balance Importance, Health Significance, Safety Precautions
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Springs and bottled water of the world: Ancient history, source, occurrence, quality and use
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it is said to be; water with few dissolved calcium and magnesium ions is described as being
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In many places the term "mineral water" is colloquially used to mean any bottled
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Bottled Water of the World: Worldwide
Bottled Water Brands Listed by Country
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List of
European mineral water brands with mineral analysis
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classifies mineral water as water containing at least 250
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Today, it is far more common for mineral water to be
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Kozisek, Frantisek; Rosborg, Ingegerd, eds. (2020).
488:LaMoreaux, Philip E.; Tanner, Judy T, eds. (2001),
494:, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer-Verlag,
405:Azoulay A, Garzon P, Eisenberg MJ (March 2001).
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345:"CFR - Code of Federal Regulations Title 21"
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161:ions that are dissolved in water, the
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411:Journal of General Internal Medicine
27:Drinking water from a mineral spring
95:. It is usually still, but may be
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423:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2001.04189.x
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543:New International Encyclopedia
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381:"Nutrients in Drinking Water"
609:List of bottled water brands
178:Food and Drug Administration
311:Mineral Waters of the World
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36:A mineral water spring at
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385:World Health Organization
240:World Health Organization
559:Encyclopædia Britannica
369:EU Directive 2009/54/EC
553:"Mineral Waters"
537:"Mineral Waters"
349:www.accessdata.fda.gov
185:total dissolved solids
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388:. Retrieved
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327:. Retrieved
323:"Hard Water"
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282:Lithia water
264:Water portal
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105:effervescent
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287:Mineral spa
212:decantation
149:Composition
53:supermarket
354:4 December
298:References
216:filtration
139:soda water
101:carbonated
87:, such as
527:Eupedia:
200:manganese
176:The U.S.
159:magnesium
153:The more
143:tap water
97:sparkling
702:Category
663:Category
441:11318912
250:See also
210:through
85:minerals
546:. 1905.
507:13 July
432:1495189
208:arsenic
190:In the
155:calcium
127:bottled
79:from a
65:with a
63:Seabees
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452:Source
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329:16 May
204:sulfur
164:harder
390:9 May
220:ozone
120:wells
116:baths
89:salts
77:water
509:2010
496:ISBN
469:ISBN
437:PMID
392:2024
356:2020
331:2015
206:and
196:iron
170:soft
157:and
118:and
112:spas
91:and
42:Iran
427:PMC
419:doi
137:or
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