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Those whose main job is a mini-job still contribute to the national retirement pension insurance. The employee pays 3.7% and the employer pays 15%. They contribute neither to the national health insurance funds nor for unemployment coverage. They can either be covered by the health insurance of a
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for his employees, costing about an additional €60 per year. The cost of the accident insurance differs from state to state. Employees of mini jobs must be treated the same as full-time employees, except with cause. If full-time employees receive benefits, part-time employees receive a pro-rata
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Mini jobs were first intended to legalize informal work and to become a means of promoting employment. However, mini-jobs are tax-free and relatively abundant. For this reason, mini jobs are well-liked as secondary jobs. The employer pays a lump sum of 20% (including
160:, suggesting that Spain implemented a mini jobs job category with salaries of €400, a value considerably lower than Spain's minimum wage of €641. This suggestion was presented as a condition for the European Central Bank to continue purchasing Spain's debt.
337:"Low-paid Germans mind rich-poor gap as elections approach: With no national minimum wage and a fifth of workers in insecure mini-jobs, critics say German prosperity is being built on exploitation of the downtrodden"
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to describe a form of marginal employment that is generally characterized as part-time with a low wage. According to the latest law, the monthly income of a mini job is €520 or less, exempting them from
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for mini job workers. All German industries are allowed to offer mini job contracts, but the most common types of mini jobs are in the fields of catering, retail, and domestic work.
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365:"Trabajo: 400 Euro Basis - Mini Job. Con o sin Krankenkasse....Keine Ahnung! :S | Spaniards.es, la Comunidad de Españoles en el Mundo"
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higher earning partner (or parents, for students up to 25 years of age) or contribute voluntarily at a flat rate of €140 per month.
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was increased to €520 per month since 1 October 2022. The previous increase was the 1 January 2013 from 400 to 450 euros.
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championed the idea of
Britain following Germany's lead in allowing people to have tax-free and less-regulated mini jobs.
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In 2002 the Hartz commission recommended a series of measures to revitalise the German economy, known collectively as the
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275:"'Mini-jobs' don't work in Germany, and they won't work in Britain | Stephanie Blankenburg"
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367:[Employment: 400 Euro Basis - Mini Job. With or without Health Insurance - No Idea!].
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reforms in 2003 as part of a labor market reform. Mini jobs were introduced as part of
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In March 2009 there were about 4.9 million people in
Germany on tax-free "mini jobs".
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Labour Market
Flexibility and Pension Reforms: Flexible Today, Secure Tomorrow?
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The German government enacted legislation that ensures that employers pay
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391:"Treasury considers bid to boost employment with tax-free 'mini-jobs'"
261:"New rules for pension insurance for mini-jobs in germany from 2013"
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raising the minimum wage to €12 per hour, the income cap for a
420:"Low-paid Germans mind rich-poor gap as elections approach"
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In the United
Kingdom about 1.4 million people work under
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share. A mini job can be taken during the six weeks of
295:"Angela Merkel approves Germany's first minimum wage"
335:Connolly, Kate; Osborne, Louise (30 August 2013).
422:Kate Connolly; Louise Osborne (30 August 2013).
308:Hinrichs, Karl; Jessoula, Matteo (2012-04-05).
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148:On 7 December 2011 it was reported that the
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247:"Minijob-Grenze steigt auf 520 Euro"
389:Jowit, Juliette (19 August 2012).
314:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 38.
120:The employer takes out additional
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129:prior to giving birth and during
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154:JosĂ© Luis RodrĂguez Zapatero
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446:Employment classifications
36:geringfügige Beschäftigung
297:. BBC News. 2 April 2014.
207:Labour market flexibility
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150:European Central Bank
227:Zero-hours contract
170:zero-hour contracts
28:Marginal employment
122:accident insurance
436:German labour law
283:. 21 August 2012.
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65:income tax
349:31 August
180:Liz Truss
175:In 2012,
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345:. Berlin
186:See also
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73:mini job
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44:€520 job
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