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Schwerner), and the black civil rights volunteer (presumably James Chaney) is in the back seat. In reality, James Chaney drove the car because he was familiar with the area. The film presents the murders as having been committed at the scene of the stop while the victims were in their car, beginning with Frank Bailey putting a revolver to the temple of the car's driver and shooting. In reality, all three victims were first taken to jail and were shot after their release. Andrew
Goodman and Michael Schwerner were shot once in the heart, followed by James Chaney who was shot three times. Much of the violence and intimidation of the black people in the film is drawn from events that occurred at the time, although not necessarily in relation to this investigation. The title itself comes from the FBI code name for the investigation and some of the dialog is drawn directly from their files. A lot of the fictional elements surround the actions of the two main FBI agents.
381:, because civil rights violations are federal crimes which means that convictions for civil rights violations are more certain compared to state-level charges of murder. The FBI arranges the kidnapping of Mayor Tilman, taking him to a remote shack, where he is left with a black man who threatens to castrate him unless he speaks out. Tilman gives him a complete description of the killings, including the names of those who were involved in it. The abductor is revealed to be an FBI operative who has been assigned to intimidate Tilman. Although the obtained information is inadmissible in court because it was obtained by
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convicted and are sentenced to 3β10 years imprisonment, while
Sherriff Stuckey is acquitted. The FBI later finds Tilman has hanged himself, and Bird wonders why. Ward tells him Tilman was guilty, for being a witness. Mrs. Pell returns to her home, which has been completely ransacked by vandals. She resolves to stay and rebuild her life, free of her husband. Before they leave town, Anderson and Ward visit an integrated congregation, gathered at an African American cemetery, where the black civil rights activist's desecrated gravestone reads, "Not Forgotten."
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1593:). "Everybody all over the South knows the one they have playing the sheriff in that movie is referring to me," he stated. "What they said happened and what they did to me certainly wasn't right and something ought to be done about it." Rainey's lawsuit was unsuccessful; he dropped the suit after Orion's team of lawyers threatened to prove that the film was based on fact, and that Rainey was indeed suspected in the 1964 murders.
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changed. On presenting
Clinton Pell's wife as an informant, Gerolmo said, "... the fact that no one knew who Mr. X, the informant, was, left that as a dramatic possibility for me, in my Hollywood movie version of the story. That's why Mr. X became the wife of one of the conspirators." The abductor of Mayor Tilman was originally written as a
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that younger people got (from the film) about the times, about
Mississippi itself and about the people who participated in the movement being passive, was pretty negative and it didn't reflect the truth." Stephen Schwerner, brother of Michael Schwerner, felt that the film was "terribly dishonest and very racist" and " the realities of 1964".
1049:, exactly the same location where the bodies of Goodman, Chaney and Schwerner were transported. A day later, Parker and the crew filmed a scene set in a cotton field. The art department had to dress each plant with layers of cotton, as the cotton plants had not fully bloomed. The crew also filmed the abduction of Mayor Tilman (
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wide release, the film grossed $ 3,545,305, securing the number five position at the domestic box office with a domestic gross to date of $ 14,726,112. The film generated strong local interest in the state of
Mississippi, resulting in sold-out showings in the first four days of wide release. After seven weeks of wide release,
898:, I didn't do research. All I did was listen to . He had an amazing capacity for not giving away any part of himself (in read-throughs). But the minute we got on the set, little blinds on his eyes flipped up and everything was available. It was mesmerizing. He's really believable, and it was like a basic acting lesson."
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shot. Nineteen suspects were the subject of a federal indictment for violating the workers' civil rights. On
October 27, 1967, a federal trial conducted in Meridian resulted in only seven of the defendants, including Price, being convicted with sentences ranging from three to ten years. Nine were acquitted, and the jury
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felt that the film "speeds down the complicated, painful path of civil rights in search of a good thriller. Surprisingly, it finds it." Jonathan
Rosenbaum lightly criticized Parker's direction, commenting that the film was "sordid fantasy" being "trained on the murder of three civil rights workers in
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as "Passenger", based on Andrew
Goodman; and Christopher White as "Black Passenger", based on James Chaney. Producers Frederick Zollo and Robert F. Colesberry also make appearances in the film; Zollo briefly appears as a news reporter, and Colesberry appears as a news cameraman who is brutally beaten
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demeanor, which the agents believe might yield a confession. The Feds pick him up and interrogate him. Anderson stages a tussle with Pell at the local barbershop in retaliation for the attack on his wife and takes off. Later, Cowens is at home when a shotgun blast shatters his windows. After seeing a
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With the help of the son of a local pastor, the FBI is finally able to bring forward a witness who saw
Klansmen firebomb a house, and three white men are arrested and tried for felony arson. A local judge, however, gives the men a token suspended sentence while deriding the FBI as "outside agitators"
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sends Alan Ward and Rupert
Anderson to investigate. Ward is a Northerner, senior in rank but much younger than Anderson, and approaches the investigation by the book. In contrast, Anderson, a former Mississippi sheriff, is more nuanced in his approach. The pair find it difficult to conduct interviews
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Carolyn Goodman, mother of Andrew Goodman, and Ben Chaney Jr., the younger brother of James Chaney, expressed that they were both "disturbed" by the film. Goodman felt that it "used the deaths of the boys as a means of solving the murders and the FBI being heroes." Chaney stated, "... the image
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magazine also praised the performances, writing, "Dafoe gives a disciplined and noteworthy portrayal of Ward ... But it's Hackman who steals the picture as Anderson ... Glowing performance of Frances McDormand as the deputy's wife who's drawn to Hackman is an asset both to his role and the
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praised the film's fictionalization of history, writing, "The film doesn't pretend to be about the civil-rights workers themselves. It's almost as if Mr. Parker and Mr. Gerolmo respected the victims, their ideals and their fate too much to reinvent them through the use of fiction." In his review for
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Parker made several changes from Gerolmo's original draft. He omitted the Mafia hitman and created the character Agent Monk, a black FBI specialist who kidnaps Tilman. The scene in which Frank Bailey brutally beats a news cameraman was based on an actual event; Parker and Colesberry were inspired by
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s first week of limited release saw it take $ 225,034, an average of $ 25,003.40 per theater. The film grossed an additional $ 160,628 in its second weekend. More theaters were added during the limited run, and on January 27, 1989, the film officially entered wide release. Over its first weekend of
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On April 27, the production moved to LaFayette, Alabama, for the remainder of filming. From April 28 to April 29, Parker and his crew filmed scenes set in Mrs. Pell's home. On May 5, the production shot one of the film's final scenes, in which Anderson discovers Mrs. Pell's home trashed. On May 13,
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the controversy got out of hand. It was impossible to turn on a TV without someone discussing the movie β or using the movie to trigger the debate ... In the beginning it was rather nice to have your film talked about but suddenly the tide turned and although it did well at the box office, we
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On March 11, the production filmed scenes set in a pig farm, where a young boy is confronted and attacked by three perpetrators. A night later, the crew shot the film's opening sequence, in which the three civil rights workers are murdered. From March 14 to March 18, the crew filmed the burning of
1041:; a total of three cameras were used during the shoot. On March 8, the production team filmed a scene set in a motel where Anderson (Hackman) delivers a monologue to Ward (Dafoe). On March 10, production moved to a remote corner of Mississippi, where the crew filmed the burning of a parish church.
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was briefly considered for the role before Orion suggested Hackman. As the script was being written, Parker frequently discussed the project with Hackman. Hackman said that "it felt right to do something of historical import. It was an extremely intense experience, both the content of the film and
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began researching the time period, and compiled books, newspaper articles, live news footage and photographs related to the 1964 murders. Upon returning to the United States, Parker met with Colesberry in New York and spent several months viewing the research. The director also began selecting the
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brothers have threatened his life because of his admissions to the FBI, finally incriminates his accomplices. The Klansmen are all charged with civil rights violations, because this crime can be prosecuted at the federal level (murder was a state-based charge in 1964). Most of the perpetrators are
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Anderson and Ward concoct a plan, luring identified Klan collaborators to a bogus meeting, but the men soon realize that they have been set up and they leave the bogus meeting without discussing the murders. The FBI then concentrates on Lester Cowens, a Klansman of interest who exhibits a nervous
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with the source material describing it as essentially a ''work of fiction''. The killing itself, as portrayed in the film, differed from the actual events in several ways. In the film, during the car stop precipitating the murder, the driver is white (presumably either Andrew Goodman or Michael
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rally with 750 extras. On April 25, the crew returned to Jackson, Mississippi, where an unused building was to recreate a diner that was found in Alabama during location scouting. A day later, Hackman and Dafoe filmed their opening scene, in which the characters Anderson and Ward drive to Jessup
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On August 4, 1964, the bodies of the three men were found after an informant nicknamed "Mr. X" in FBI reports passed along a tip to federal authorities. They were discovered underneath an earthen dam on a 253-acre farm located a few miles outside Philadelphia, Mississippi. All three men had been
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Gerolmo described his original draft script as "a big, passionate, violent detective story set against the greatest sea-change in American life in the 20th century, the civil rights movement". For legal reasons, the names of the people and certain details related to the FBI's investigation were
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Ward and Anderson's different approaches spill over into a physical fight which Ward wins, but he concedes that his methods have been ineffective, and he gives Anderson carte blanche authorization to deal with the problem in his own way. Anderson devises a plan to indict members of the Klan for
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During the screenwriting process, Parker and Colesberry began scouting locations. They visited eight states based on suggestions made by the location department. The shooting script required that a total of 62 locations be used for filming. In December 1987, Parker and Colesberry traveled to
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Meanwhile, Anderson has developed a close relationship with the wife of Deputy Sheriff Clinton Pell who, in a tearful confession, reveals to Anderson that the three missing men have been murdered by her husband and his Klansmen accomplices, who then buried the bodies in an
811:, who portrays Anderson, suggested to Parker that the relationship between the two characters be more discreet. By January 4, 1988, Parker had written a complete shooting script, which he submitted to Orion executives. Gerolmo did not visit the production during
1434:, wrote, "Hackman's mastery at suggesting an infinite number of layers beneath a wry, self-deprecating surface reaches a peak here, but McDormand soars right with him. And since she is the film's sole voice of morality, it's right that she is so memorable."
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Meets the Klan" and disapproved of its depiction of the FBI: "People are going to have a mistaken idea about that time ... It's just wrong. These guys were tapping our telephones, not looking into the murders of ." When asked about the film at the
795:, where they began work on a third draft script. Both the writer and director, however, had repeated disagreements over the focus of the story. To resolve the issue, Orion executives in New York gave Parker one month to make uncredited rewrites before
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voiced his support of the film, stating, "This movie will educate millions of Americans too young to recall the sad events of that summer about what life was like in this country before the enactment of the civil rights laws." The film was given a
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expressed interest in playing Ward, and Parker traveled to Los Angeles, where he met with the actor to discuss the role. Dafoe was cast shortly thereafter. To prepare for the role, Dafoe researched the time period and Neshoba County. He also read
1478:, boycotted the film, stating, "How long will we have to wait before Hollywood finds the courage and the integrity to tell the stories of some of the many thousands of black men, women and children who put their lives on the line for equality?"
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received various awards and nominations in categories ranging from recognition of the film itself to its writing, direction, editing, sound and cinematography, to the performances of Gene Hackman and Frances McDormand. It was named one of the
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who provoked the men to violence. He then releases the men, who promptly attempt to kill the witness and hang his father. The FBI evacuate the family to the north and realize they will receive no help at all from local authorities.
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on his lawn, he attempts to flee in his truck but is caught by several hooded men who intend to hang him. The team arrives to rescue him, having staged the entire scene where the hooded men are revealed to be other FBI agents.
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surmised, "We knew the outcome of this case when we walked into the theater. What we may have forgotten, or never known, is exactly what kinds of currents were in the air in 1964." On the syndicated television program
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and the families of Chaney, Goodman and Schwerner for its fictionalization of events. Critical reaction was generally positive, with praise aimed towards the cinematography and the performances of Hackman, Dafoe and
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300:, and the studio hired Parker to direct. The writer and director had disputes over the script, and Orion allowed Parker to make uncredited rewrites. The film was shot in a number of locations in Mississippi and
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the crew filmed scenes in a former LaFayette movie theatre. The art department restored the theatre's interiors to reflect the time period. Filming concluded on May 14, 1988 with the Ku Klux Klan speech scene.
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Parker held casting calls in New York, Atlanta, Houston, Dallas, Orlando, New Orleans, Raleigh and Nashville. The filmmakers did not retain the names of actual people; many of the supporting characters were
369:. After the bodies are discovered, revealing to the nation that the disappearance of the civil rights workers was in fact murder, Pell beats his wife brutally in retribution after discovering her betrayal.
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consideration, and generate strong word-of-mouth support from audiences. The film opened in wide release on January 27, 1989, playing at 1,058 theaters, and expanding to 1,074 theatres by its ninth week.
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Mississippi to visit the stretch of road where Goodman, Chaney and Schwerner were murdered. The filmmakers were initially reluctant about filming in Mississippi; they expressed interest in filming in
1557:. But the important thing is the heart of the truth, the spirit ... I defend the right to change it in order to reach an audience who knows nothing about the realities and certainly don't watch
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1494:(NAACP), stated that the film, in its fictionalization of historical events, "reeks with dishonesty, deception and fraud" and portrays African Americans as "cowed, submissive and blank-faced".
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agents investigating the disappearance of three civil rights workers in fictional Jessup County, Mississippi, who are met with hostility by the town's residents, local police, and the
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In 1964, three civil rights workers β two of them are Jewish and one of them is black β go missing while they are in Jessup County, Mississippi, organizing a voter registry for
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cameraman was assaulted by a suspect in the 1964 murder case. Parker also wrote a sex scene involving Rupert Anderson and Mrs. Pell. The scene was omitted during filming after
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draws on real-life tragedy to impart a worthy message with the measured control of an intelligent drama and the hard-hitting impact of a thriller." Another review aggregator,
1013:, where they scouted more than 200 courthouses that could be used for filming. Parker and Colesberry had difficulty finding a small town for the story setting before choosing
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ended its theatrical run with an overall gross of $ 34,603,943. In North America, it was the thirty-third highest-grossing film of 1988 and the seventeenth highest-grossing
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1486:, said of the film, "It was unfortunate that it was so narrow in scope that it did not show one black role model that today's youth who look at the movie could remember."
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Mississippi in 1964, and the feast for the self-righteous that emerges has little to do with history, sociology, or even common sense." Rita Kempley, also writing for
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4595:"Another Case of Murder in Mississippi : TV movie on the killing of three civil rights workers in 1964 tries to fill in what 'Mississippi Burning' left out"
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in Meridian, Mississippi, asked for $ 8 million in damages. Rainey, who was the county sheriff at the time of the 1964 murders, alleged that the filmmakers of
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Jansson, David R. (2005). "'A Geography of Racism': Internal Orientalism and the Construction of American National Identity in the Film Mississippi Burning".
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689:, which chronicled the FBI's investigation into the murders of Chaney, Goodman and Schwerner. While writing a draft script, Gerolmo brought it to producer
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Missing persons poster created by the FBI in 1964, showing the photographs of civil rights workers Andrew Goodman, James Chaney and Michael Schwerner.
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gave the film a "two thumbs up" rating. On his year-end top ten films list, Ebert ranked Mississippi Burning the #1 movie of 1988. Writing for the
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magazine entitled "Just Another Mississippi Whitewash", author Jack E. White described the film as a "cinematic lynching of the truth". Columnist
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and ten other agents began their investigation in Neshoba County. They received a tip about a burning CORE station wagon seen in the woods off
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of $ 15 million. Filming began in Jackson, Mississippi, where the production team filmed a church being burned down. The sequence required a
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1125:. In addition to Jones's score, the soundtrack features several gospel songs, including "Walk on by Faith" performed by Lannie McBride, "
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several more churches, as well as scenes set in a farm. On March 22, the crew filmed scenes set in a morgue that was located inside the
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Courthouse, where several courtroom scenes, as well as scenes set in Sheriff Ray Stuckey's office were filmed. The production moved to
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Smith, John David; Appleton, Thomas H.; Roland, Charles Pierce (January 1997). "9. Hollywood and the Mythic Land Apart 1988β1990".
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score of 65 out of 100 based on 11 reviews from mainstream critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Audiences polled by
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After Parker was hired to direct the film, Gerolmo had completed two drafts. Parker met with Gerolmo at Orion's offices in
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with the local townspeople, as Sheriff Ray Stuckey and his deputies influence the public and are linked to a branch of the
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Appearing as the three civil rights activists are Geoffrey Nauffts as "Goatee", a character based on Michael Schwerner;
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of people related to the murder case. Gene Hackman plays Rupert Anderson, an FBI agent and former Mississippi sheriff.
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criticized the lack of central African-American characters, believing the film was among several others that used a
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324:. The film grossed $ 34.6 million in North America against a production budget of $ 15 million. It received seven
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4819:"Academy Showers 'Rain Man' With 8 Oscar Bids : 'Dangerous Liaisons' and 'Mississippi Burning' Get 7 Each"
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reissued the film on Blu-ray on June 18, 2019, with a new 4K transfer and all the previously-available extras.
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was released on VHS on July 27, 1989, by Orion Home Video. A "Collector's Edition" of the film was released on
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Parker and Colesberry looked at locations near Jackson, Mississippi, where they set up production offices at a
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In response to these criticisms, Parker defended the film, stating that it was "fiction in the same way that
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became embroiled in controversy over its fictionalization of events. Gerolmo and Parker have admitted taking
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We Are Not Afraid: The Story of Goodman, Schwerner and Chaney and the Civil Rights Campaign for Mississippi
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Indian Village on the location, based on old photographs. On April 23, the crew filmed a scene depicting a
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creative team; the production reunited Parker with many of his past collaborators, including Colesberry,
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plays Ray Stuckey, the sheriff of Jessup County,βa character based on former Neshoba County sheriff
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plays Mrs. Pell, the wife of Deputy Sheriff Clinton Pell. On working with Hackman, McDormand said: "
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Orion was less resolute in terms of who they wanted for the role of Agent Alan Ward. After filming
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5503:"Burning Mississippi into Memory? Cinematic Amnesia as a Resource for Remembering Civil Rights"
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hitman who forces a confession by putting a pistol in Tilman's mouth. Gerolmo was inspired by
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plays Frank Bailey, a Klansman involved in the murders of the three civil rights activists.
711:
171:
4945:
1589:
portrayed him in an unfavorable light with the fictional character of Sheriff Ray Stuckey (
890:, and looked at 1960s documentary footage detailing how the media covered the murder case.
19:
This article is about the film. For the event and FBI case file this film is based on, see
7182:
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joined the production in February 1988, appearing in his acting debut as FBI Agent Bird.
707:
5647:
5547:
3957:
3732:
Adam Nossiter (Jun 16, 2009). "8. Downfall of the Old Order and Reawakening of Memory".
718:
was given a copy of Gerolmo's script by Orion's executive vice president and co-founder
7222:
6763:
6405:
5762:
5638:
5626:
5577:
4113:
3989:
3522:"Trevor Jones - Mississippi Burning (Original Soundtrack Recording) (Vinyl, LP, Album)"
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2885:"Mississippi Burning - Alan Parker - Director, Writer, Producer - Official Website"
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1176:, first being released in a small number of cities in North America before opening
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4693:
Craft, Stephanie; Davis, Charles N. (2013). "The Foundations of Free Expression".
2585:
1368:(1987), writing that both films had "the right story, but with the wrong heroes."
5876:
5386:
5365:
5344:
5323:
5136:
3431:
1519:, a social activist and leader in the Civil Rights Movement, nicknamed the film "
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2995:"Index to Motion Picture Credits - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences"
699:(1988). Zollo helped Gerolmo develop the original draft before they sold it to
280:
Gerolmo began writing the script in 1986 after researching the 1964 murders of
7142:
6576:
5951:
5643:
5555:
5518:
1854:
1574:
1327:
1114:
1077:
956:
945:
941:
585:
573:
5615:
5385:
Smith, John David; Appleton, Thomas H.; Roland, Charles Pierce, eds. (1997).
4324:
1092:'s search for the three civil rights workers. The art department recreated a
6696:
6191:
5059:
4698:
1531:
1511:
1240:
995:
1378:, praised the acting, but described the film as being "morally repugnant".
1298:'s performance received critical acclaim, earning her a nomination for the
1267:, with a limited release of 3,000 copies. The Blu-ray presents the film in
1068:
The production then moved to Vaiden, Mississippi to film scenes set in the
4880:
4452:"True Crime Story: Mississippi Burning (Crime Documentary) | Real Stories"
6063:
5610:
2486:
1682:
1137:. A motion picture soundtrack album was released by the recording labels
804:
382:
5604:
5593:
5287:
3239:"Tulsa's Gailard Sartain Takes on Serious Role In "Mississippi Burning'"
1696:, the film won only one of the seven awards for which it was nominated,
3631:
1260:
1189:
1185:
1093:
972:. He and Colesberry met music teacher Lannie McBride, who appears as a
722:. When Parker traveled to Tokyo, Japan, to act as a juror for the 1987
665:
398:
301:
7439:
Films whose cinematographer won the Best Cinematography Academy Award
6435:
6095:
378:
1692:, which also received seven nominations. On March 29, 1989, at the
2700:
Hoover's F. B. I.: The Inside Story by Hoover's Trusted Lieutenant
2482:""Mississippi Burning" murders resonate 50 years later - CBS News"
1290:
1268:
1024:
607:
5225:"'Unbearable Lightness' Named Best Film Of '88 By Critics Group"
6232:
5896:
5880:
5681:
4019:
2551:"Slain civil rights workers found - Aug 04, 1964 - HISTORY.com"
1029:
The burning of a cross, similar to scenes depicted in the film.
5388:
A Mythic Land Apart: Reassessing Southerners and Their History
3272:
A Mythic Land Apart: Reassessing Southerners and Their History
1558:
1274:, and contains the additional materials found on the MGM DVD.
1244:
409:
4487:
History by Hollywood: The Use and Abuse of the Hollywood Past
3855:"Mississippi Burning: Collector's Edition [ID3922OR]"
1704:, the film received five nominations, ultimately winning for
685:
discovered an article that excerpted a chapter from the book
5410:
History by Hollywood: The Use and Abuse of the American Past
5139:. Kansas City Film Critics Circle Awards. 14 December 2013.
3026:"FBI used mafia capo to find bodies of Ku Klux Klan victims"
2931:
Gonthier, David F. Jr.; O'Brien, Timothy L. (May 2015). "9.
1656:(Hackman), though it failed to win any of the awards at the
968:, Parker arranged an open casting call for local actors and
706:
The studio then began its search for a director. Filmmakers
1613:. The organization also awarded the film top honors at the
1338:
gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale.
5464:
Deadly Alliance: The FBI's Secret Partnership with the Mob
5346:
Of Long Memory: Mississippi And The Murder Of Medgar Evers
3734:
Of Long Memory: Mississippi and the Murder of Medgar Evers
2679:
Whitehead, Don (September 1970). "Murder in Mississippi".
1950:, Danny Michael, Robert J. Litt, Elliot Tyson, Rick Kline
1538:
to exploit blacks in favor of depicting whites as heroes.
1492:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
253:
that is loosely based on the 1964 murder investigation of
3703:"Mississippi Burning (1988) - Weekend Box Office Results"
1084:. From April 15 to April 16, the production moved to the
5588:
2582:"The 'Mississippi Burning' Case - Civil Rights Movement"
1449:
were dogged by a lot of anger that the film generated."
1080:. On April 11, 1988, the crew filmed a scene set in the
5164:"L.A. Film Critics Vote Lahti, Hanks, 'Dorrit' Winners"
3365:
O' Malley, Kathy; Gratteau, Hanke (February 21, 1988).
3334:"Actor Says 'Mississippi' Bad-guy Role Was A Good Part"
803:
a news outtake found during their research, in which a
385:, it still proves to be valuable to the investigators.
4944:. American Society of Cinematographers. Archived from
1053:) and his subsequent interrogation by FBI agent Monk (
7262:
5367:
Bigger Than Blockbusters: Movies That Defined America
4852:"The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners"
4078:
Bigger Than Blockbusters: Movies That Defined America
3496:"Two Days with Trevor Jones at the Phone (First Day)"
3129:"Provocative Dafoe Prefers His Film Roles Served Hot"
1033:
Principal photography began on March 7, 1988, with a
5924:
Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Film
5322:
Gonthier, David F. Jr.; OβBrien, Timothy M. (2015).
2520:"The Murders and Trial - Mississippi Burning Part 2"
1569:
On February 21, 1989, former Neshoba County sheriff
852:
Gene Hackman and Willem Dafoe, who star in the film.
7013:
6734:
6467:
6266:
4236:"Review/Film - Retracing Mississippi's Agony, 1964"
4051:"Show Business: Just Another Mississippi Whitewash"
3202:"Sheriff sues film studio, claiming he was libeled"
998:, who voiced his support of the film's production.
527:as Ray Stuckey, Sheriff of Jessup County (based on
521:
as Mayor Tilman (based on Abner Davis "Ab" Harbour)
226:
218:
210:
202:
192:
153:
143:
133:
123:
113:
92:
71:
61:
51:
34:
5407:
4695:Principles of American Journalism: An Introduction
1196:on December 9, 1988. Orion was confident that the
920:. The character is based on White Knights leader
5288:"Political Film Society - Previous Award Winners"
4910:MacMinn, Aleene; Puig, Claudia (March 20, 1989).
3399:"Tobin Bell: A Pivotal Piece of the 'Saw' Puzzle"
1573:filed a lawsuit against Orion Pictures, claiming
932:, who had a small role in Parker's previous film
2171:14th Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards
714:were among those considered. In September 1987,
16:1988 American crime thriller film by Alan Parker
7399:Films about the Federal Bureau of Investigation
4350:"Subtle Portrayals Imbue Heavy Drama 'Burning'"
2978:. Vol. 539. United States. pp. 45β46.
2964:
2962:
2960:
1442:
1428:picture." Sheila Benson, in her review for the
7359:African-American-related controversies in film
4757:"'Working Girl', 'L.A. Law' Top Globe Choices"
4446:
4444:
4419:"RCritic's Notebook: Some 'Burning' Questions"
3958:"Mississippi Burning (1988) - Rotten Tomatoes"
3058:
3056:
6244:
6056:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King
5908:
5693:
5194:"Winners & Nominees 1989 (Golden Globes)"
4846:
4844:
4559:"Brother of Slain Rights Worker Blasts Movie"
4325:"Siskel and Ebert Top Ten Lists - Inner Mind"
3697:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3689:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2513:
2511:
2509:
1454:βParker reflecting on the film's controversy.
1121:, his second collaboration with Parker after
8:
6260:National Board of Review Award for Best Film
3301:"Michael Rooker talks 'Mississippi Burning'"
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2318:23rd National Society of Film Critics Awards
2156:1988 Kansas City Film Critics Circle Awards
315:was criticized by activists involved in the
7389:Crime thriller films based on actual events
4885:British Academy of Film and Television Arts
3792:"1988 Yearly Box Office for R Rated Movies"
3465:"A Time for Burning--Murder in Mississippi"
2999:Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
2989:
2987:
2985:
2703:(First ed.). Regnery Publishing, Inc.
2545:
2543:
2541:
1720:List of awards and nominations received by
1243:on April 3, 1998. The film was released on
444:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
6251:
6237:
6229:
5915:
5901:
5893:
5877:
5700:
5686:
5678:
5646:
4726:"1988 Archives β National Board of Review"
4588:
4586:
4584:
3823:"Old Stars, New Kids In Summer Rock Tapes"
3549:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3196:
3194:
3192:
2972:(November 17, 1988). "The Burning Truth".
2926:
2722:
2720:
2451:"FBI β 50 Years Since Mississippi Burning"
1482:, the wife of slain civil rights activist
1251:. Special features for the DVD include an
40:
31:
7449:Murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner
5442:. Macmillan Publishing Company. pp.
4553:
4551:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2654:"FBI β Mississippi Burning (MIBURN) Case"
1300:Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
1263:on May 12, 2015, by the home video label
600:Murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner
511:as Deputy Sheriff Clinton Pell (based on
464:Learn how and when to remove this message
21:Murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner
5107:"1988 Directors Guild of America Awards"
4875:
4873:
3556:"Civil Rights Star in D.C. Film Opening"
3397:Harrington, Richard (October 26, 2007).
2395:Civil rights movement in popular culture
2336:54th New York Film Critics Circle Awards
1718:
1636:In January 1989, the film received four
1057:). On March 24, the production moved to
1047:University of Mississippi Medical Center
7324:1988 controversies in the United States
7269:
5507:Critical Studies in Media Communication
5052:"Chicago Film Critics Awards - 1988-97"
4662:"'Do the Right Thing': Insight to Riot"
4629:"Julian Bond Disputes Portrayal Of FBI"
4622:
4620:
3214:. Associated Press. February 23, 1989.
2788:from the original on September 24, 2016
2622:"FILM; Fact vs. Fiction in Mississippi"
2445:
2443:
2441:
2405:
1907:39th Berlin International Film Festival
1322:score of 6.8/10. The consensus reads, "
1117:was produced, arranged and composed by
1061:, where the crew filmed a scene at the
616:On June 21, 1964, civil rights workers
481:as FBI Agent Rupert Anderson (based on
5204:from the original on December 20, 2016
4720:
4718:
3970:from the original on December 28, 2019
3411:from the original on November 11, 2012
2776:"Classic Feature: Mississippi Burning"
7464:English-language crime thriller films
7379:American films based on actual events
5256:"Critics' Picks Are Oscar Indicators"
5162:Easton, Nina J. (December 12, 1988).
5143:from the original on December 1, 2020
4817:Cipely, Michael (February 16, 1988).
4627:Russell, Candace (January 20, 1989).
3887:from the original on November 5, 2014
3528:from the original on October 27, 2016
3332:Russell, Candace (February 3, 1989).
3127:Reynolds, Harold (January 17, 1989).
3094:Terry, Clifford (September 9, 1990).
3063:Terry, Clifford (September 9, 1990).
7:
4786:Easton, Nina J. (January 30, 1989).
4569:from the original on August 15, 2016
4417:Benson, Sheila (December 18, 1988).
4212:from the original on August 29, 2016
3585:Wilson, John M. (11 December 1988).
3024:MacAskill, Ewan (October 31, 2007).
2426:from the original on October 9, 2014
2248:60th National Board of Review Awards
2144:Outstanding Directing β Feature Film
2046:2nd Chicago Film Critics Association
1686:leading with eight nominations, and
1615:60th National Board of Review Awards
817:1988 Writers Guild of America strike
442:adding citations to reliable sources
5325:The Films of Alan Parker, 1976β2003
5032:from the original on March 25, 2016
5001:British Society of Cinematographers
4788:"'Rain Man' Sends a Global Message"
4736:from the original on March 21, 2015
4674:from the original on April 28, 2016
4281:from the original on April 21, 2016
4030:from the original on 2 January 2018
3502:from the original on April 18, 2016
3463:Goldstein, Patrick (June 5, 1988).
3430:Heisler, Steve (October 29, 2008).
3299:Meszoros, Mark (February 3, 2013).
3165:"Frances McDormand by Willem Dafoe"
2937:The Films of Alan Parker, 1976β2003
2744:from the original on April 16, 2016
2732:"Mississippi Burning, Reconsidered"
2660:from the original on April 14, 2016
2366:1989 Political Film Society Awards
2012:British Society of Cinematographers
1875:Best Edited Feature Film β Dramatic
640:jail. The three men worked on the "
564:Stephen Bridgewater as Wesley Cooke
7459:English-language crime drama films
7394:Drama films based on actual events
5436:Cagin, Seth; Dray, Philip (1988).
5235:from the original on July 29, 2017
5117:from the original on March 4, 2016
4891:from the original on March 5, 2016
4593:Leftovsky, Irv (4 February 1990).
4520:"Picture Oscar Field Wide-Ranging"
4483:: A Standard to Which We Couldn't"
4186:from the original on March 5, 2016
4049:White, Jack E. (January 9, 1989).
3913:from the original on June 10, 2015
3881:"Mississippi Burning (1988) - DVD"
3861:from the original on June 21, 2020
3674:from the original on June 10, 2016
3251:from the original on June 13, 2020
2461:from the original on June 24, 2016
1076:, where the crew filmed a funeral
868:the making of it in Mississippi."
14:
6276:I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang
5300:from the original on May 27, 2012
5268:from the original on June 1, 2016
5174:from the original on June 1, 2016
5111:Directors Guild of America Awards
4922:from the original on June 1, 2016
4829:from the original on June 1, 2016
4798:from the original on June 5, 2016
4767:from the original on June 5, 2016
4660:Handelman, David (13 July 1989).
4429:from the original on June 1, 2016
4398:from the original on June 3, 2016
4362:from the original on June 2, 2016
4348:Siskel, Gene (December 9, 1988).
4267:Ebert, Roger (December 9, 1988).
4248:from the original on June 1, 2016
4000:from the original on May 23, 2016
3835:from the original on June 2, 2016
3802:from the original on June 9, 2016
3772:from the original on May 14, 2016
3713:from the original on May 14, 2016
3638:from the original on May 30, 2016
3616:Brown, Tony (February 25, 1989).
3554:Pagano, Penny (5 December 1988).
3475:from the original on May 18, 2016
3444:from the original on June 3, 2016
3378:from the original on July 1, 2016
3237:Wooley, John (January 13, 1989).
3177:from the original on May 20, 2016
3141:from the original on June 2, 2016
3108:from the original on June 2, 2016
3075:from the original on June 1, 2016
3041:from the original on June 2, 2016
2891:from the original on June 1, 2016
2634:from the original on June 1, 2016
2561:from the original on May 13, 2016
2526:from the original on May 22, 2016
2494:from the original on May 10, 2016
2220:Best Actor β Motion Picture Drama
2139:Directors Guild of America Awards
1654:Best Actor β Motion Picture Drama
918:White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
724:Tokyo International Film Festival
491:as FBI Agent Alan Ward (based on
7296:
7284:
7272:
5461:Ranalli, Ralph (July 28, 2001).
5414:. University of Illinois Press.
5056:Chicago Film Critics Association
4858:from the original on May 2, 2019
4755:Voland, John (January 5, 1989).
4536:from the original on May 6, 2021
3821:Stephens, Mary (July 21, 1989).
3762:"1988 Yearly Box Office Results"
3218:from the original on May 6, 2021
2774:Goldstein, Patrick (June 1989).
2620:King, Wayne (December 4, 1960).
2480:Smith, Stephen (June 20, 2014).
1938:43rd British Academy Film Awards
1702:43rd British Academy Film Awards
1490:, the executive director of the
1200:would help qualify the film for
842:
831:
735:Howard Feuer and Juliet Taylor,
414:
7444:Jews and Judaism in Mississippi
5254:Boyar, Jay (January 25, 1989).
5137:"KCFCC Award Winners β 1980β89"
4997:"BSC Best Cinematography Award"
4978:from the original on 2019-06-09
4968:"Berlinale: 1989 Prize Winners"
4605:from the original on 2016-05-17
4386:"Review: 'Mississippi Burning'"
4310:Siskel and Ebert and the Movies
4157:from the original on 2014-11-08
4128:from the original on 2013-06-28
4095:from the original on 2013-12-10
3939:from the original on 2019-08-26
3618:"Hollywood dirty little secret"
3597:from the original on 2016-06-01
3566:from the original on 2016-06-01
3065:"Brian Interview: Gene Hackman"
1405:Siskel and Ebert and the Movies
1156:held its world premiere at the
6657:They Shoot Horses, Don't They?
5391:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
5223:Kehr, Dave (January 9, 1989).
2034:Best Casting for a Drama Film
1505:(January 16, 1989) episode of
255:Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner
1:
7409:Films directed by Alan Parker
7384:Civil rights movement in film
7374:American crime thriller films
5406:Toplin, Robert Brent (1996).
4518:Bob Thomas (March 23, 1989).
4477:Toplin, Robert Brent (1996).
3933:"Mississippi Burning Blu-ray"
3907:"Mississippi Burning Blu-ray"
1925:Silver Bear for Best Director
1133:and "Try Jesus" performed by
1088:valley to depict the FBI and
888:The Courting of Marcus Dupree
874:The Last Temptation of Christ
537:as Clayton Townley (based on
7414:Films scored by Trevor Jones
7404:Films about the Ku Klux Klan
7354:1980s English-language films
6537:The Bridge on the River Kwai
5672:AFI Catalog of Feature Films
4942:"The ASC -- Past ASC Awards"
4491:University of Illinois Press
4073:White's review is quoted in
3658:"Mississippi Burning (1988)"
3036:Guardian News and Media Ltd.
2414:"Mississippi Burning (1988)"
2373:
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2110:
2094:
2089:
2081:
2076:
2068:
2063:
2055:
2050:
2037:Howard Feuer, Juliet Taylor
2036:
2033:
2019:
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1996:
1988:
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1970:
1962:
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1928:
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1873:
1845:
1840:
1830:
1825:
1815:
1810:
1800:
1795:
1785:
1780:
1770:
1765:
1751:
1746:
1583:United States district court
1314:sampled 28 reviews and gave
6617:The Eleanor Roosevelt Story
6527:Around the World in 80 Days
4384:Staff (December 31, 1988).
3587:"'Burning' Mad in Ole Miss"
3432:"Tobin Bell Β· Random Roles"
2194:Best Motion Picture β Drama
1642:Best Motion Picture β Drama
1509:'s late-night news program
1259:. The film was released on
1180:. It opened in Washington,
1127:Take My Hand, Precious Lord
650:Congress of Racial Equality
648:, on time, workers for the
557:as Lester Cowens (based on
397:Cowens, believing that his
7480:
7369:American crime drama films
7364:American buddy drama films
7349:1980s crime thriller films
7243:Killers of the Flower Moon
6647:The Shoes of the Fisherman
6637:Far from the Madding Crowd
6216:Killers of the Flower Moon
5482:Spain, David M.D. (1964).
5296:. Political Film Society.
5026:Casting Society of America
3276:Greenwood Publishing Group
2555:History Television Channel
1912:Silver Bear for Best Actor
1680:; its closest rivals were
1581:. The lawsuit, filed at a
1503:Martin Luther King Jr. Day
1408:, Ebert and his colleague
1063:John Bell Williams Airport
597:
547:as Frank Bailey (based on
177:December 9, 1988
162:December 2, 1988
18:
7434:Films shot in Mississippi
7334:1988 crime thriller films
7063:Good Night, and Good Luck
6396:None But the Lonely Heart
6346:Confessions of a Nazi Spy
6208:The Banshees of Inisherin
5930:
5890:
5716:
5556:10.1080/14608940500201797
5519:10.1080/15295030802684059
5494:'s Mississippi Eyewitness
5085:. Gremese Editore, 1998.
4176:"Mississippi Burning (R)"
4147:"Mississippi Burning (R)"
4118:"Mississippi Burning (R)"
4081:. ABC-CLIO. p. 274.
2334:
2246:
2187:
2104:
2044:
1936:
1905:
1741:
1528:1989 Cannes Film Festival
1005:hotel. They also visited
912:plays Clayton Townley, a
793:Century City, Los Angeles
693:, who worked with him on
630:Philadelphia, Mississippi
46:Theatrical release poster
39:
7424:Films set in Mississippi
6906:The Silence of the Lambs
5960:The Silence of the Lambs
4730:National Board of Review
2189:46th Golden Globe Awards
2159:Best Supporting Actress
1664:was nominated for seven
1658:46th Golden Globe Awards
1611:National Board of Review
1318:a score of 79%, with an
308:from March to May 1988.
25:Building a Better ______
7344:1980s buddy drama films
6744:All the President's Men
6547:The Old Man and the Sea
5501:Hoerl, Kristen (2009).
5444:289, 290, 294 & 295
5343:Nossiter, Adam (2009).
4525:The Schenectady Gazette
3668:Internet Movie Database
3367:"Bidding Wars ..."
3096:"Brian Dennehy's Quest"
2941:McFarland & Company
2292:Best Supporting Actress
2065:Best Supporting Actress
1870:Annual ACE Eddie Awards
1797:Best Supporting Actress
1631:Best Supporting Actress
1459:Following its release,
1009:, before travelling to
992:Forsyth County, Georgia
960:by Frank Bailey. While
737:director of photography
501:as Mrs. Pell (based on
377:violations, instead of
328:nominations, including
7329:1988 crime drama films
7083:No Country for Old Men
6316:Mr. Deeds Goes to Town
6088:No Country for Old Men
5863:The Life of David Gale
5293:Political Film Society
5081:Enrico Lancia (1998).
3883:. Barnes & Noble.
3857:. LaserDisc Database.
1536:white savior narrative
1476:Martin Luther King Jr.
1451:
1330:, assigned the film a
1303:
1249:MGM Home Entertainment
1074:Vicksburg, Mississippi
1030:
687:Inside Hoover's F.B.I.
681:In 1985, screenwriter
613:
604:United States v. Price
7429:Films shot in Alabama
7173:Manchester by the Sea
7073:Letters from Iwo Jima
6952:Sense and Sensibility
6627:A Man for All Seasons
6296:It Happened One Night
5833:The Road to Wellville
5813:Come See the Paradise
5773:Pink Floyd β The Wall
5484:"Mississippi Autopsy"
5364:Roman, James (2009).
4530:Schenectady, New York
4269:"Mississippi Burning"
4075:Roman, James (2009).
3990:"Mississippi Burning"
3623:Indianapolis Recorder
3005:on September 12, 2007
2730:(February 26, 2014).
2091:Best Supporting Actor
1480:Myrlie Evers-Williams
1294:
1166:United States Senator
1101:County, Mississippi.
1039:multiple-camera setup
1028:
1021:Principal photography
813:principal photography
764:Michael Roberts, and
753:Aude Bronson-Howard,
646:Meridian, Mississippi
611:
317:civil rights movement
306:principal photography
7454:Orion Pictures films
7339:1980s American films
6200:The Power of the Dog
5264:. Orlando Sentinel.
5022:"1989 Artios Awards"
4565:. January 18, 1989.
4307:(December 3, 1988).
4234:(December 9, 1988).
4116:(December 9, 1988).
4020:"Home - Cinemascore"
3740:. pp. 228β231.
3278:. pp. 179β180.
2943:. pp. 162β182.
2017:Best Cinematography
1757:Robert F. Colesberry
1660:. In February 1989,
1607:Top 10 Films of 1988
1553:are fictions of the
1059:Raymond, Mississippi
976:singer in the film.
966:Jackson, Mississippi
728:Robert F. Colesberry
632:, by Deputy Sheriff
438:improve this section
185: (United States)
84:Robert F. Colesberry
23:. For the song, see
7153:A Most Violent Year
7093:Slumdog Millionaire
6876:Mississippi Burning
6826:Terms of Endearment
6386:The Ox-Bow Incident
6356:The Grapes of Wrath
6016:Saving Private Ryan
5936:Mississippi Burning
5884:Mississippi Burning
5803:Mississippi Burning
5666:Mississippi Burning
5655:Mississippi Burning
5639:Mississippi Burning
5628:Mississippi Burning
5617:Mississippi Burning
5606:Mississippi Burning
5595:Mississippi Burning
5584:Mississippi Burning
5548:2005NatId...7..265J
5536:National Identities
5198:Golden Globe Awards
4481:Mississippi Burning
4180:The Washington Post
4153:. 26 October 1985.
4122:The Washington Post
3404:The Washington Post
3306:The Morning Journal
3212:Spokane, Washington
2933:Mississippi Burning
1959:Best Cinematography
1812:Best Cinematography
1743:61st Academy Awards
1724:
1722:Mississippi Burning
1710:Best Cinematography
1698:Best Cinematography
1694:61st Academy Awards
1662:Mississippi Burning
1602:Mississippi Burning
1587:Mississippi Burning
1579:invasion of privacy
1461:Mississippi Burning
1446:Mississippi Burning
1360:The Washington Post
1354:The Washington Post
1324:Mississippi Burning
1316:Mississippi Burning
1247:on May 8, 2001, by
1237:Mississippi Burning
1228:film of that year.
1222:Mississippi Burning
1214:Mississippi Burning
1154:Mississippi Burning
1082:Cedar Hill Cemetery
1011:Vaiden, Mississippi
1007:Canton, Mississippi
930:Pruitt Taylor Vince
896:Mississippi Burning
755:production designer
588:as FBI Agent Stokes
555:Pruitt Taylor Vince
549:Alton Wayne Roberts
334:Best Cinematography
313:Mississippi Burning
241:is a 1988 American
238:Mississippi Burning
35:Mississippi Burning
7163:Mad Max: Fury Road
7113:The Social Network
6896:Dances with Wolves
6886:Driving Miss Daisy
6856:A Room with a View
6836:A Passage to India
6477:A Place in the Sun
6152:Mad Max: Fury Road
6112:The Social Network
5944:Do the Right Thing
5708:Films directed by
5622:TCM Movie Database
5083:I premi del cinema
4277:. RogerEbert.com.
4241:The New York Times
4063:on October 4, 2012
2887:. AlanParker.com.
2627:The New York Times
2580:Montado, Charles.
2518:Montado, Charles.
2370:Human Rights Award
2296:Frances McDormand
2162:Frances McDormand
2112:Best Foreign Actor
2106:David di Donatello
2069:Frances McDormand
1719:
1689:Dangerous Liaisons
1638:Golden Globe Award
1571:Lawrence A. Rainey
1472:Coretta Scott King
1387:The New York Times
1308:review aggregation
1304:
1257:theatrical trailer
1098:Citizens' Councils
1090:United States Navy
1031:
1015:LaFayette, Alabama
962:scouting locations
910:Stephen Tobolowsky
906:Lawrence A. Rainey
614:
594:Historical context
535:Stephen Tobolowsky
529:Lawrence A. Rainey
292:. He and producer
7419:Films set in 1964
7260:
7259:
7254:
7253:
7233:Top Gun: Maverick
7053:Finding Neverland
6982:Gods and Monsters
6972:L.A. Confidential
6866:Empire of the Sun
6754:The Turning Point
6507:On the Waterfront
6376:In Which We Serve
6226:
6225:
6008:L.A. Confidential
5874:
5873:
5496:. pp. 43β49.
5492:Ramparts Magazine
5474:978-0-380-81193-9
5467:. HarperCollins.
5349:. Da Capo Press.
5168:Los Angeles Times
5062:on April 22, 2016
4948:on August 2, 2011
4916:Los Angeles Times
4823:Los Angeles Times
4792:Los Angeles Times
4761:Los Angeles Times
4708:978-0-415-89017-5
4599:Los Angeles Times
4504:978-0-252-06536-1
4489:. United States:
4458:. 14 January 2020
4423:Los Angeles Times
4329:www.innermind.com
4274:Chicago Sun-Times
4088:978-0-313-08740-0
3747:978-0-306-81162-3
3736:. United States:
3591:Los Angeles Times
3560:Los Angeles Times
3524:. Discogs. 1989.
3494:Benitez, Sergio.
3469:Los Angeles Times
3285:978-0-313-29304-7
3274:. United States:
3207:Spokane Chronicle
2950:978-0-7864-9725-6
2939:. United States:
2710:978-0-89526-479-4
2697:(June 25, 1995).
2588:on March 26, 2013
2381:
2380:
2125:Best Foreign Film
1889:Annual ASC Awards
1827:Best Film Editing
1802:Frances McDormand
1431:Los Angeles Times
1394:Chicago Sun-Times
1296:Frances McDormand
1287:Critical response
1086:Mississippi River
985:Location scouting
892:Frances McDormand
758:Geoffrey Kirkland
733:casting directors
668:on three others.
636:, and taken to a
628:were arrested in
626:Michael Schwerner
576:as FBI Agent Bird
570:as FBI Agent Monk
499:Frances McDormand
474:
473:
466:
346:African Americans
322:Frances McDormand
290:Michael Schwerner
245:film directed by
234:
233:
7471:
7301:
7300:
7299:
7289:
7288:
7287:
7277:
7276:
7275:
7268:
7247:
7237:
7227:
7217:
7207:
7197:
7187:
7177:
7167:
7157:
7147:
7137:
7133:Zero Dark Thirty
7127:
7117:
7107:
7097:
7087:
7077:
7067:
7057:
7047:
7037:
7027:
7006:
6996:
6986:
6976:
6966:
6956:
6946:
6930:
6926:Schindler's List
6920:
6910:
6900:
6890:
6880:
6870:
6860:
6850:
6846:The Color Purple
6840:
6830:
6814:
6804:
6794:Chariots of Fire
6788:
6778:
6768:
6758:
6748:
6727:
6711:
6707:The Conversation
6701:
6691:
6681:
6671:
6661:
6651:
6641:
6631:
6621:
6611:
6601:
6591:
6581:
6571:
6561:
6551:
6541:
6531:
6521:
6511:
6501:
6491:
6481:
6460:
6456:Sunset Boulevard
6450:
6440:
6430:
6426:Monsieur Verdoux
6420:
6410:
6400:
6390:
6380:
6370:
6360:
6350:
6340:
6330:
6320:
6310:
6300:
6290:
6280:
6253:
6246:
6239:
6230:
6136:12 Years a Slave
6128:Zero Dark Thirty
6120:The Tree of Life
6040:Mulholland Drive
5976:Schindler's List
5917:
5910:
5903:
5894:
5878:
5867:
5857:
5847:
5837:
5827:
5817:
5807:
5797:
5787:
5777:
5767:
5757:
5747:
5743:Midnight Express
5737:
5727:
5702:
5695:
5688:
5679:
5650:
5578:Official Website
5567:
5530:
5497:
5488:
5478:
5457:
5425:
5413:
5402:
5381:
5360:
5339:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5305:
5284:
5278:
5277:
5275:
5273:
5261:Orlando Sentinel
5251:
5245:
5244:
5242:
5240:
5220:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5209:
5190:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5179:
5159:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5133:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5122:
5103:
5097:
5096:
5078:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5067:
5058:. Archived from
5048:
5042:
5041:
5039:
5037:
5018:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5007:
4993:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4964:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4953:
4938:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4927:
4907:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4877:
4868:
4867:
4865:
4863:
4848:
4839:
4838:
4836:
4834:
4814:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4803:
4783:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4772:
4752:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4741:
4722:
4713:
4712:
4690:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4679:
4657:
4651:
4650:
4648:
4646:
4637:. Archived from
4624:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4610:
4590:
4579:
4578:
4576:
4574:
4563:Associated Press
4555:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4541:
4515:
4509:
4508:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4448:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4414:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4403:
4378:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4345:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4335:
4321:
4315:
4314:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4253:
4228:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4217:
4202:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4191:
4172:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4110:
4104:
4103:
4101:
4100:
4072:
4070:
4068:
4059:. Archived from
4046:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4035:
4016:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4005:
3986:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3975:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3892:
3877:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3851:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3840:
3818:
3812:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3758:
3752:
3751:
3729:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3718:
3699:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3679:
3654:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3613:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3582:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3551:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3533:
3518:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3507:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3460:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3449:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3416:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3346:on June 11, 2016
3342:. Archived from
3329:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3309:. Archived from
3296:
3290:
3289:
3267:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3198:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3134:Orlando Sentinel
3124:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3091:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3060:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3021:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3001:. Archived from
2991:
2980:
2979:
2970:Ressner, Jeffrey
2966:
2955:
2954:
2928:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2877:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2771:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2724:
2715:
2714:
2691:
2685:
2684:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2617:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2584:. Archived from
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2547:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2515:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2447:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2410:
1725:
1640:nominations for
1561:documentaries."
1465:artistic license
1455:
1341:In a review for
1332:weighted average
1255:by Parker and a
1253:audio commentary
1218:
1174:platform release
1162:Washington, D.C.
1139:Antilles Records
846:
835:
751:costume designer
726:, his colleague
712:John Schlesinger
469:
462:
458:
455:
449:
418:
410:
296:presented it to
184:
182:
169:
167:
44:
32:
7479:
7478:
7474:
7473:
7472:
7470:
7469:
7468:
7309:
7308:
7307:
7297:
7295:
7285:
7283:
7273:
7271:
7263:
7261:
7256:
7255:
7250:
7240:
7230:
7220:
7210:
7200:
7190:
7180:
7170:
7160:
7150:
7140:
7130:
7120:
7110:
7100:
7090:
7080:
7070:
7060:
7050:
7040:
7030:
7020:
7009:
6999:
6992:American Beauty
6989:
6979:
6969:
6959:
6949:
6933:
6923:
6913:
6903:
6893:
6883:
6873:
6863:
6853:
6843:
6833:
6817:
6807:
6791:
6784:Ordinary People
6781:
6771:
6761:
6751:
6741:
6730:
6714:
6704:
6694:
6684:
6674:
6664:
6654:
6644:
6634:
6624:
6614:
6604:
6594:
6587:The Longest Day
6584:
6574:
6567:Sons and Lovers
6564:
6557:The Nun's Story
6554:
6544:
6534:
6524:
6514:
6504:
6494:
6484:
6474:
6463:
6453:
6446:Bicycle Thieves
6443:
6433:
6423:
6413:
6403:
6393:
6383:
6373:
6363:
6353:
6343:
6333:
6326:Night Must Fall
6323:
6313:
6303:
6293:
6283:
6273:
6262:
6257:
6227:
6222:
6104:The Hurt Locker
6048:Far from Heaven
6024:American Beauty
5926:
5921:
5886:
5875:
5870:
5860:
5850:
5840:
5830:
5823:The Commitments
5820:
5810:
5800:
5790:
5780:
5770:
5760:
5750:
5740:
5730:
5720:
5712:
5706:
5660:Box Office Mojo
5633:Rotten Tomatoes
5574:
5533:
5500:
5486:
5481:
5475:
5460:
5454:
5435:
5432:
5430:Further reading
5422:
5405:
5399:
5384:
5378:
5363:
5357:
5342:
5336:
5321:
5318:
5313:
5303:
5301:
5286:
5285:
5281:
5271:
5269:
5253:
5252:
5248:
5238:
5236:
5229:Chicago Tribune
5222:
5221:
5217:
5207:
5205:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5177:
5175:
5161:
5160:
5156:
5146:
5144:
5135:
5134:
5130:
5120:
5118:
5105:
5104:
5100:
5093:
5080:
5079:
5075:
5065:
5063:
5050:
5049:
5045:
5035:
5033:
5020:
5019:
5015:
5005:
5003:
4995:
4994:
4990:
4981:
4979:
4966:
4965:
4961:
4951:
4949:
4940:
4939:
4935:
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4701:. p. 189.
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4641:on June 4, 2016
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3909:. Blu-ray.com.
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2233:Best Screenplay
1998:Best Film Music
1976:Gerry Hambling
1879:Gerry Hambling
1753:Frederick Zollo
1650:Best Screenplay
1599:
1591:Gailard Sartain
1567:
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1444:"... with
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1415:Chicago Tribune
1312:Rotten Tomatoes
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1272:high definition
1234:
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1198:limited release
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1131:Mahalia Jackson
1129:" performed by
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902:Gailard Sartain
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762:camera operator
696:Miles from Home
691:Frederick Zollo
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598:Main articles:
596:
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525:Gailard Sartain
493:Joseph Sullivan
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294:Frederick Zollo
249:and written by
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128:Gerald Hambling
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4881:"Film in 1990"
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4854:. Oscars.org.
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1985:Best Direction
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1488:Benjamin Hooks
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1375:The New Yorker
1372:, writing for
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1202:Academy Awards
1158:Uptown Theatre
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1143:Island Records
1135:Vesta Williams
1110:
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1070:Carroll County
1023:
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926:Michael Rooker
886:'s 1983 novel
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797:green-lighting
786:Gregory Scarpa
776:
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766:music composer
747:Gerry Hambling
701:Orion Pictures
678:
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642:Freedom Summer
638:Neshoba County
622:Andrew Goodman
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580:Frankie Faison
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545:Michael Rooker
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332:, and won for
298:Orion Pictures
286:Andrew Goodman
243:crime thriller
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230:$ 34.6 million
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7103:Up in the Air
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7023:Moulin Rouge!
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6098:
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6058:
6057:
6053:
6050:
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6045:
6042:
6041:
6037:
6034:
6033:
6032:Almost Famous
6029:
6026:
6025:
6021:
6018:
6017:
6013:
6010:
6009:
6005:
6002:
6001:
5997:
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5493:
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5480:
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5466:
5465:
5459:
5455:
5453:0-02-520260-X
5449:
5445:
5441:
5440:
5434:
5433:
5429:
5423:
5421:9780252065361
5417:
5412:
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5398:9780313293047
5394:
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5377:9780313087400
5373:
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5356:9780786748488
5352:
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5335:9780786497256
5331:
5328:. McFarland.
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5092:88-7742-221-1
5088:
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4667:Rolling Stone
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3763:
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3749:
3743:
3739:
3738:Da Capo Press
3735:
3728:
3725:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3698:
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3692:
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3501:
3497:
3490:
3487:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3459:
3456:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3437:The A.V. Club
3433:
3426:
3423:
3410:
3406:
3405:
3400:
3393:
3390:
3377:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3361:
3358:
3345:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3328:
3325:
3313:on 2016-08-15
3312:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3295:
3292:
3287:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3266:
3263:
3250:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3233:
3230:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3176:
3172:
3171:
3170:BOMB Magazine
3166:
3162:
3161:Dafoe, Willem
3156:
3153:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3130:
3123:
3120:
3107:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3090:
3087:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3059:
3057:
3053:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3020:
3017:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2976:
2975:Rolling Stone
2971:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2952:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2927:
2925:
2923:
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2915:
2913:
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2907:
2903:
2890:
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2806:
2804:
2800:
2787:
2783:
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2777:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2743:
2739:
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2733:
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2723:
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2712:
2706:
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2696:
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2655:
2649:
2646:
2633:
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2604:
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2587:
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2560:
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2542:
2538:
2525:
2521:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2493:
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2483:
2476:
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2456:
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2446:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2425:
2421:
2420:
2415:
2409:
2406:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2387:
2383:
2376:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2358:Gene Hackman
2355:
2351:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2327:Gene Hackman
2324:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2306:
2305:Top Ten Films
2302:
2298:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2283:Gene Hackman
2280:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2266:Best Director
2263:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2239:
2238:Chris Gerolmo
2234:
2230:
2226:
2224:Gene Hackman
2221:
2217:
2213:
2208:
2207:Best Director
2204:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2180:Gene Hackman
2177:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2155:
2154:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2116:Gene Hackman
2113:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2097:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2082:Gene Hackman
2079:
2075:
2071:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2053:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2031:
2030:Artios Awards
2027:
2026:
2022:
2020:Peter Biziou
2013:
2009:
2008:
2004:
2002:Trevor Jones
1999:
1995:
1991:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1963:Peter Biziou
1960:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1948:Bill Phillips
1946:
1944:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1916:Gene Hackman
1913:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1898:Peter Biziou
1895:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1860:
1859:Danny Michael
1856:
1852:
1848:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1833:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1818:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1788:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1773:
1768:
1767:Best Director
1764:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1717:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1685:
1684:
1679:
1675:
1674:Best Director
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1646:Best Director
1643:
1639:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1623:Best Director
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1565:Legal dispute
1564:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1545:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1504:
1499:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1447:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1421:Like Siskel,
1419:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1382:Vincent Canby
1379:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1286:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1270:
1266:
1265:Twilight Time
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1215:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1194:New York City
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1027:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
999:
997:
993:
984:
983:
979:
977:
975:
971:
967:
963:
958:
953:
951:
947:
943:
939:
937:
936:
931:
927:
923:
922:Samuel Bowers
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
897:
893:
889:
885:
884:Willie Morris
880:
876:
875:
869:
866:
865:Brian Dennehy
862:
845:
834:
822:
820:
818:
815:, due to the
814:
810:
806:
800:
799:the project.
798:
794:
789:
787:
783:
774:
772:
770:
767:
763:
759:
756:
752:
748:
745:
741:
738:
734:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
704:
702:
698:
697:
692:
688:
684:
683:Chris Gerolmo
676:
671:
669:
667:
661:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
610:
605:
601:
593:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
559:Jimmy Snowden
556:
553:
550:
546:
543:
540:
539:Samuel Bowers
536:
533:
530:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
510:
507:
504:
500:
497:
494:
490:
487:
484:
480:
477:
476:
468:
465:
457:
447:
443:
439:
433:
432:
428:
423:This section
421:
417:
412:
411:
405:
403:
400:
395:
392:
391:burning cross
386:
384:
380:
376:
370:
368:
362:
358:
356:
351:
347:
339:
337:
335:
331:
327:
326:Academy Award
323:
318:
314:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
278:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
251:Chris Gerolmo
248:
244:
240:
239:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
206:United States
205:
201:
197:
191:
176:
173:
161:
160:
158:
155:Release dates
152:
149:
146:
142:
139:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
119:
116:
112:
106:
103:
101:
98:
97:
95:
91:
85:
82:
80:
77:
76:
74:
70:
67:
66:Chris Gerolmo
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
43:
38:
33:
30:
26:
22:
7241:
7231:
7221:
7211:
7203:The Irishman
7201:
7191:
7181:
7171:
7161:
7151:
7141:
7131:
7121:
7111:
7101:
7091:
7081:
7071:
7061:
7051:
7043:Mystic River
7041:
7031:
7021:
7014:2001βpresent
7000:
6990:
6980:
6970:
6960:
6950:
6942:Pulp Fiction
6940:
6936:Forrest Gump
6934:
6924:
6914:
6904:
6894:
6884:
6875:
6874:
6864:
6854:
6844:
6834:
6824:
6818:
6808:
6798:
6792:
6782:
6772:
6762:
6752:
6742:
6721:
6717:Barry Lyndon
6715:
6705:
6695:
6685:
6675:
6665:
6655:
6645:
6635:
6625:
6615:
6605:
6595:
6585:
6575:
6565:
6555:
6545:
6535:
6525:
6515:
6505:
6495:
6485:
6475:
6454:
6444:
6434:
6424:
6414:
6404:
6394:
6384:
6374:
6366:Citizen Kane
6364:
6354:
6344:
6334:
6324:
6314:
6306:The Informer
6304:
6294:
6284:
6274:
6214:
6206:
6198:
6190:
6182:
6174:
6166:
6158:
6150:
6142:
6134:
6126:
6118:
6110:
6102:
6094:
6086:
6080:The Departed
6078:
6070:
6062:
6054:
6046:
6038:
6030:
6022:
6014:
6006:
5998:
5990:
5982:
5974:
5966:
5958:
5950:
5942:
5935:
5934:
5883:
5861:
5851:
5841:
5831:
5821:
5811:
5802:
5801:
5791:
5781:
5771:
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5733:Bugsy Malone
5731:
5723:The Evacuees
5721:
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5510:
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5370:. ABC-CLIO.
5366:
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5316:Bibliography
5302:. Retrieved
5291:
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4972:berlinale.de
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3069:Film Comment
3068:
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3031:The Guardian
3029:
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3003:the original
2973:
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2881:Parker, Alan
2790:. Retrieved
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2485:
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2454:
2428:. Retrieved
2417:
2408:
2390:1988 in film
2270:Alan Parker
2211:Alan Parker
2148:Alan Parker
2129:Alan Parker
1989:Alan Parker
1972:Best Editing
1929:Alan Parker
1851:Elliot Tyson
1817:Peter Biziou
1787:Gene Hackman
1748:Best Picture
1721:
1714:Best Editing
1687:
1681:
1670:Best Picture
1668:, including
1661:
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1601:
1600:
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1530:, filmmaker
1520:
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1112:
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1051:R. Lee Ermey
1043:
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988:
954:
940:
933:
914:Grand Wizard
900:
895:
887:
879:Willem Dafoe
872:
870:
857:
809:Gene Hackman
801:
790:
778:
769:Trevor Jones
740:Peter Biziou
720:Mike Medavoy
708:MiloΕ‘ Forman
705:
694:
686:
680:
662:
654:John Proctor
618:James Chaney
615:
519:R. Lee Ermey
503:Conner Price
489:Willem Dafoe
483:John Proctor
479:Gene Hackman
460:
454:January 2024
451:
436:Please help
424:
396:
387:
375:civil rights
371:
363:
359:
355:Ku Klux Klan
343:
330:Best Picture
312:
311:On release,
310:
282:James Chaney
279:
275:Ku Klux Klan
267:Willem Dafoe
263:Gene Hackman
237:
236:
235:
222:$ 15 million
194:Running time
138:Trevor Jones
118:Peter Biziou
105:Willem Dafoe
100:Gene Hackman
29:
7279:Mississippi
7213:Da 5 Bloods
6916:Howards End
6336:The Citadel
5984:Hoop Dreams
5882:Awards for
5793:Angel Heart
5710:Alan Parker
4740:February 4,
4540:October 17,
4493:. pp.
4305:Roger Ebert
4301:Gene Siskel
4034:28 December
4024:Cinemascore
3891:November 4,
3244:Tulsa World
3222:October 17,
2656:. FBI.gov.
2430:October 26,
2096:Brad Dourif
1772:Alan Parker
1555:Vietnam War
1517:Julian Bond
1474:, widow of
1438:Controversy
1410:Gene Siskel
1399:Roger Ebert
1365:Cry Freedom
1349:Desson Howe
1336:CinemaScore
1276:Kino Lorber
1182:Los Angeles
1169:Ted Kennedy
1123:Angel Heart
1055:Badja Djola
1003:Holiday Inn
950:Brad Dourif
935:Angel Heart
716:Alan Parker
677:Development
634:Cecil Price
582:as Eulogist
568:Badja Djola
513:Cecil Price
509:Brad Dourif
367:earthen dam
261:. It stars
259:Mississippi
247:Alan Parker
198:128 minutes
72:Produced by
56:Alan Parker
52:Directed by
7319:1988 films
7313:Categories
7193:Green Book
6577:Question 7
5952:Goodfellas
5644:Metacritic
4982:2011-03-12
4334:2022-01-22
4161:2014-10-26
4132:2014-10-26
4099:2016-10-23
4067:October 1,
3994:Metacritic
3943:2020-01-20
2401:References
2361:Nominated
2354:Best Actor
2348:Nominated
2330:Nominated
2323:Best Actor
2279:Best Actor
2242:Nominated
2227:Nominated
2214:Nominated
2201:Nominated
2183:Nominated
2176:Best Actor
2151:Nominated
2132:Nominated
2119:Nominated
2100:Nominated
2085:Nominated
2078:Best Actor
2005:Nominated
1992:Nominated
1943:Best Sound
1932:Nominated
1901:Nominated
1863:Nominated
1855:Rick Kline
1842:Best Sound
1836:Nominated
1806:Nominated
1791:Nominated
1782:Best Actor
1776:Nominated
1761:Nominated
1706:Best Sound
1678:Best Actor
1627:Best Actor
1575:defamation
1328:Metacritic
1232:Home media
1209:Box office
1178:nationwide
1078:procession
957:Rick Zieff
946:Tobin Bell
942:Kevin Dunn
861:composites
672:Production
666:deadlocked
658:Highway 21
586:Tobin Bell
574:Kevin Dunn
227:Box office
181:1988-12-09
172:Washington
166:1988-12-02
62:Written by
7033:The Hours
6774:Manhattan
6735:1976β2000
6723:Nashville
6697:The Sting
6597:Tom Jones
6468:1951β1975
6267:1932β1950
6192:Nomadland
6168:Lady Bird
6160:Moonlight
5992:Apollo 13
5968:Malcolm X
5304:April 30,
5272:April 30,
5239:April 30,
5208:April 30,
5178:April 30,
5147:April 29,
5121:April 29,
5066:April 29,
5036:April 29,
5006:April 30,
4952:April 29,
4926:April 29,
4895:April 29,
4833:April 29,
4699:Routledge
4678:April 29,
4645:April 29,
4433:April 30,
4402:April 30,
4366:April 29,
4285:April 29,
4252:April 29,
4216:April 29,
4190:April 30,
4004:April 29,
3865:April 29,
3839:April 29,
3806:April 29,
3776:April 29,
3717:April 29,
3678:April 29,
3642:April 30,
3601:April 29,
3570:April 29,
3532:April 29,
3506:April 29,
3479:April 29,
3112:April 29,
3079:April 29,
3045:April 29,
2935:, 1988".
2895:April 29,
2792:April 29,
2748:April 29,
2638:April 29,
2341:Best Film
2253:Best Film
2052:Best Film
1894:ASC Award
1700:. At the
1619:Best Film
1609:" by the
1597:Accolades
1532:Spike Lee
1512:Nightline
1282:Reception
1241:LaserDisc
996:Ray Mabus
425:does not
124:Edited by
7183:The Post
6820:Betrayal
6184:Parasite
6064:Sideways
5611:AllMovie
5564:42621553
5527:53388045
5298:Archived
5266:Archived
5233:Archived
5202:Archived
5172:Archived
5141:Archived
5115:Archived
5030:Archived
4976:Archived
4920:Archived
4889:Archived
4856:Archived
4827:Archived
4796:Archived
4765:Archived
4734:Archived
4672:Archived
4603:Archived
4573:July 20,
4567:Archived
4534:Archived
4427:Archived
4396:Archived
4360:Archived
4279:Archived
4246:Archived
4210:Archived
4184:Archived
4155:Archived
4126:Archived
4093:Archived
4028:Archived
3998:Archived
3968:Archived
3937:Archived
3911:Archived
3885:Archived
3859:Archived
3833:Archived
3800:Archived
3770:Archived
3711:Archived
3672:Archived
3636:Archived
3595:Archived
3564:Archived
3526:Archived
3500:Archived
3473:Archived
3442:Archived
3409:Archived
3376:Archived
3249:Archived
3216:Archived
3175:Archived
3139:Archived
3106:Archived
3073:Archived
3039:Archived
2889:Archived
2786:Archived
2742:Archived
2658:Archived
2632:Archived
2559:Archived
2524:Archived
2492:Archived
2487:CBS News
2459:Archived
2424:Archived
2384:See also
1731:Category
1683:Rain Man
1310:website
877:(1988),
805:CBS News
383:coercion
211:Language
134:Music by
93:Starring
7265:Portals
6687:Cabaret
6677:Macbeth
6416:Henry V
6144:Boyhood
5846:(1996)
5836:(1994)
5826:(1991)
5816:(1990)
5796:(1987)
5786:(1984)
5776:(1982)
5766:(1982)
5756:(1980)
5736:(1976)
5669:at the
5620:at the
5544:Bibcode
4912:"Kudos"
4802:May 16,
4771:May 16,
4456:Youtube
4391:Variety
4382:Variety
3917:June 9,
3632:Indiana
3448:May 11,
3415:May 11,
3382:June 2,
3350:May 11,
3317:May 30,
3255:June 2,
3181:May 11,
3009:May 11,
2592:May 23,
2565:May 23,
2530:May 23,
2498:May 23,
2465:May 23,
2455:FBI.gov
2108:Awards
2048:Awards
2014:Awards
1737:Result
1734:Nominee
1544:Platoon
1424:Variety
1320:average
1261:Blu-ray
1226:R-rated
1190:Toronto
1186:Chicago
1149:Release
1094:Choctaw
980:Filming
916:of the
823:Casting
775:Writing
446:removed
431:sources
399:redneck
304:, with
302:Alabama
269:as two
214:English
203:Country
179: (
164: (
7246:(2023)
7236:(2022)
7226:(2021)
7216:(2020)
7206:(2019)
7196:(2018)
7186:(2017)
7176:(2016)
7166:(2015)
7156:(2014)
7146:(2013)
7136:(2012)
7126:(2011)
7116:(2010)
7106:(2009)
7096:(2008)
7086:(2007)
7076:(2006)
7066:(2005)
7056:(2004)
7046:(2003)
7036:(2002)
7026:(2001)
7005:(2000)
7002:Quills
6995:(1999)
6985:(1998)
6975:(1997)
6965:(1996)
6955:(1995)
6945:(1994)
6929:(1993)
6919:(1992)
6909:(1991)
6899:(1990)
6889:(1989)
6879:(1988)
6869:(1987)
6859:(1986)
6849:(1985)
6839:(1984)
6829:(1983)
6813:(1982)
6810:Gandhi
6803:(1981)
6787:(1980)
6777:(1979)
6767:(1978)
6757:(1977)
6747:(1976)
6726:(1975)
6710:(1974)
6700:(1973)
6690:(1972)
6680:(1971)
6670:(1970)
6667:Patton
6660:(1969)
6650:(1968)
6640:(1967)
6630:(1966)
6620:(1965)
6610:(1964)
6607:Becket
6600:(1963)
6590:(1962)
6580:(1961)
6570:(1960)
6560:(1959)
6550:(1958)
6540:(1957)
6530:(1956)
6520:(1955)
6510:(1954)
6500:(1953)
6490:(1952)
6480:(1951)
6459:(1950)
6449:(1949)
6439:(1948)
6436:Paisan
6429:(1947)
6419:(1946)
6409:(1945)
6399:(1944)
6389:(1943)
6379:(1942)
6369:(1941)
6359:(1940)
6349:(1939)
6339:(1938)
6329:(1937)
6319:(1936)
6309:(1935)
6299:(1934)
6289:(1933)
6286:Topaze
6279:(1932)
6219:(2023)
6211:(2022)
6203:(2021)
6195:(2020)
6187:(2019)
6179:(2018)
6171:(2017)
6163:(2016)
6155:(2015)
6147:(2014)
6139:(2013)
6131:(2012)
6123:(2011)
6115:(2010)
6107:(2009)
6099:(2008)
6096:WALL-E
6091:(2007)
6083:(2006)
6075:(2005)
6067:(2004)
6059:(2003)
6051:(2002)
6043:(2001)
6035:(2000)
6027:(1999)
6019:(1998)
6011:(1997)
6003:(1996)
5995:(1995)
5987:(1994)
5979:(1993)
5971:(1992)
5963:(1991)
5955:(1990)
5947:(1989)
5939:(1988)
5866:(2003)
5856:(1999)
5806:(1988)
5746:(1978)
5726:(1975)
5562:
5525:
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2947:
2781:Empire
2707:
2683:: 214.
2664:May 8,
1035:budget
974:gospel
970:extras
744:editor
379:murder
348:. The
219:Budget
170: (
7303:1960s
6962:Shine
6517:Marty
6072:Crash
6000:Fargo
5843:Evita
5783:Birdy
5560:S2CID
5523:S2CID
5487:(PDF)
4495:26β27
2374:ββββ
2345:ββββ
2309:ββββ
2257:ββββ
2198:ββββ
2137:41st
2056:ββββ
2028:1989
2010:1989
1887:1989
1868:1989
1728:Award
1522:Rambo
1501:On a
1269:1080p
1217:'
1115:score
1109:Music
782:Mafia
7291:Film
7123:Hugo
6800:Reds
6176:Roma
5753:Fame
5600:IMDb
5469:ISBN
5448:ISBN
5416:ISBN
5393:ISBN
5372:ISBN
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5330:ISBN
5306:2016
5274:2016
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4864:2013
4835:2016
4804:2015
4773:2015
4742:2015
4703:ISBN
4680:2016
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4575:2016
4542:2020
4499:ISBN
4464:2021
4435:2016
4404:2016
4368:2016
4303:and
4287:2016
4254:2016
4218:2016
4192:2016
4083:ISBN
4069:2012
4056:Time
4036:2019
4006:2016
3976:2023
3919:2015
3893:2014
3867:2016
3841:2016
3808:2016
3778:2016
3742:ISBN
3719:2016
3680:2016
3644:2016
3603:2016
3572:2016
3534:2016
3508:2016
3481:2016
3450:2016
3417:2016
3384:2016
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3319:2016
3280:ISBN
3257:2016
3224:2020
3183:2016
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2467:2016
2432:2014
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2312:Won
2299:Won
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2273:Won
2260:Won
2165:Won
2072:Won
2059:Won
2040:Won
2023:Won
1979:Won
1966:Won
1953:Won
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1882:Won
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