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Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Act 2018

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communicate information about the availability of medicinal cannabis products; maintaining a prohibition on tetrahydrocannabinols capable of inducing a psychoactive effect on individuals, and allowing CBD products to contain some non-psychoactive cannabinoids that are naturally found in cannabis. The Labour Party expressed support for the bill as a means of decriminalizing medicinal cannabis. While the National Party supported making medicinal cannabis more easily accessible, it expressed concerns about the wording of the bill and the manufacture, distribution, and eligibility of medicinal cannabis products.
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smoking "loose-leaf" cannabis be incorporated into the final bill. During its second reading, the revised Bill incorporated several changes including extending the use of medicinal cannabis to all needing palliative care; require that regulations for a Medicinal Cannabis Scheme be set up within a year after the law comes into effect; permit the use of cannabis varieties already available in New Zealand to be used for medicinal products; and revising THC thresholds for CBD medicinal products.
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support for legalising medicinal cannabis. Only 1% opposed the intents of the bill. The Health Committee also heard 158 oral submissions, which were largely supportive of the bill. Submitters' concerns included expanding access to those with other medical conditions, the regulation of medicinal cannabis products, lack of a clear definition of terminal illnesses, and calls for a full risk assessment of cannabidioil.
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On 25 July, the parliamentary Health Committee released its report to Parliament. Since the Committee was unable to reach an agreement on the Bill, it was unable to recommend the passage of the bill. The Health Committee received 1,786 written submissions on the bill with the vast majority expressing
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Following the Health Committee's report, the Bill passed its second reading on 29 November 2018. The Bill was supported by the ruling coalition parties and National, which had reversed its previous opposition on the condition that some of its own legislation including those pertaining to banning of
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praised the inclusion of anyone in palliative care under the bill as a compassionate approach that would provide 25,000 people with a defence for using medicinal cannabis. Greens drug reform spokesperson Chloe Swarbrick said the bill would allow the development of a domestic market for regulated
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The Ministry of Health also recommended several amendments included providing a legal defence for the terminally ill to possess cannabis; setting regulations to prescribe standards for all stages of cultivation, production, and manufacture of cannabis; to allow the Director-General of Health to
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issued a submission voicing support for descheduling CBD products but allowing a wider 5% tolerance for other cannaboids to improve production and affordability; broadening the defence to include patients with terminal illnesses, chronic or debilitating medical conditions where the doctor has
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secured concessions to the Amendment Act including the inclusion of anyone in palliative care rather than those defined as terminally ill and the establishment of a regulated local market that allows native strains of cannabis rather than imported cannabis products. The
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However, no individual may leave or enter New Zealand with illicit cannabis even if they have been diagnosed by a medical or nurse practitioner as requiring palliation. Individuals can still travel with one month's supply of medicines that are controlled drugs such as
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The Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Bill was first introduced on 30 January 2018 by Health Minister David Clark. It passed its first reading and was referred to the parliamentary Health Committee. At that stage, the Bill was supported by both the
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By contrast, National claim that the bill amounted to the decriminalisation of cannabis by stealth, "We support medicinal cannabis but strongly oppose the smoking of loose leaf cannabis in public. Smoked loose leaf is not a medicine" said spokesman Shane Reti.
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On 24 July 2018, the National Party withdrew its support for the Government's Bill and proposed its own an alternative bill which it claimed would set out a more comprehensive and well-researched regime regulating medicinal cannabis. National MP
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On 11 December, the Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Bill passed its third reading. The bill was supported by Labour, New Zealand First and the Greens (63) but opposed by National (53). NZ First health spokesperson
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prescribed the use of cannabis; allowing the cultivation of cannabis; and taking a herbal remedy approach towards non-pharmaceutical cannabis products. While supportive of the Government's proposed
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or three months' supply of medicines that are not controlled drugs (CBD products) provided they are able to show that the drugs have been lawfully supplied to them.
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cannabis products. Health Minister and bill initiator David Clark stated that the bill would allow medicinal cannabis to be made available on prescription.
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Also on 18 December, the Government announced that a nationwide, binding referendum on recreational consumption of cannabis would be held as part of the
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provide a regulation-making power to enable the setting of standards that products manufactured, imported, and supplied under licence must meet; and
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and medicinal cannabis products of a quality standard. Cannabis compounds that are still classified as controlled drugs are
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utensil. The bill passed its third reading on 11 December 2018. It was supported by the centre-left
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The Bill was subsequently referred to the Committee of the whole House on 5 December 2018.
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has also confirmed that medicinal cannabis products will be available on prescription.
1147: 1132: 664:"Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Bill: Report of the Health Committee" 1117: 53: 850:"We could see legalised marijuana and free university under New Zealand's new PM" 1097: 1087: 1056: 1041: 610: 161: 99: 823: 1112: 1107: 243: 954: 1092: 634:"National pulls support on medicinal marijuana bill, propose own measure" 151: 111: 107: 554:"Changes to New Zealand's drug laws proposed by medicinal cannabis bill" 448: 204: 798:"Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Act 2018 (2018 No 54)" 715:"Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Bill — Second Reading" 502:"Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Act 2018 (2018 No 54)" 382:"Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Act 2018 (2018 No 54)" 529:"Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Bill — First Reading" 146:
introduce an exception and a statutory defence for those requiring
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The Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Act amends the
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received royal assent and commenced the following day.
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Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Act 2018
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Misuse of Drugs (Medicinal Cannabis) Amendment Act 2018
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House of Representatives. 17 December 2018 168:This Act intends to improve access to both 977: 963: 955: 106:to allow terminally-ill people to consume 824:"New Zealand to hold cannabis referendum" 335: 1021:Cannabis Legalisation and Control Bill 20: 878:. Radio New Zealand. 18 December 2018 471: 469: 467: 465: 257:The cannabis law reform organization 7: 443:Bateman, Sophie (11 December 2018). 318:2020 New Zealand cannabis referendum 160:amend Schedule 2 of the Act so that 739:Bennett, Lucy (29 November 2018). 410:Bennett, Lucy (11 December 2018). 154:and to possess a cannabis utensil; 14: 1037:Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party 632:Trevett, Claire (24 July 2018). 264:Medicinal Cannabis Access Scheme 225:and the opposition centre-right 29: 16:Act of Parliament in New Zealand 223:Labour-led coalition government 1: 604:Cooke, Henry (25 July 2017). 1000:Cannabis in the Cook Islands 940:"Medicinal Cannabis Scheme" 150:to possess and use illicit 118:and its coalition partners 1190: 1169:Drug policy of New Zealand 772:New Zealand National Party 315: 1067:Whakamana Cannabis Museum 578:Moir, Jo (25 July 2018). 80: 28: 140:Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 104:Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 1174:Statutes of New Zealand 1159:Cannabis in New Zealand 1154:2018 in New Zealand law 986:Cannabis in New Zealand 802:www.legislation.govt.nz 506:www.legislation.govt.nz 386:www.legislation.govt.nz 237:Health Committee report 178:psychoactive substances 906:New Zealand Parliament 719:New Zealand Parliament 668:New Zealand Parliament 558:New Zealand Parliament 533:New Zealand Parliament 361:New Zealand Parliament 39:New Zealand Parliament 324:2020 general election 174:tetrahydrocannabinols 942:. Ministry of Health 304:On 17 December, the 134:Legislative features 94:(2018 No 54) is an 84:Current legislation 925:Ministry of Health 778:. 29 November 2018 746:New Zealand Herald 639:New Zealand Herald 481:Ministry of Health 417:New Zealand Herald 194:Minister of Health 187:and the left-wing 183:Both the populist 170:medicinal cannabis 1141: 1140: 1052:NORML New Zealand 856:. 21 October 2017 830:. 20 October 2017 694:NORML New Zealand 584:Radio New Zealand 259:NORML New Zealand 185:New Zealand First 120:New Zealand First 110:and to possess a 102:which amends the 96:Act of Parliament 88: 87: 1181: 1164:Drug control law 979: 972: 965: 956: 951: 949: 947: 935: 933: 931: 916: 914: 912: 888: 887: 885: 883: 872: 866: 865: 863: 861: 846: 840: 839: 837: 835: 820: 814: 813: 811: 809: 794: 788: 787: 785: 783: 764: 758: 757: 755: 753: 736: 730: 729: 727: 725: 711: 705: 704: 702: 700: 686: 680: 679: 677: 675: 660: 651: 650: 648: 646: 629: 623: 622: 620: 618: 601: 595: 594: 592: 590: 575: 569: 568: 566: 564: 550: 544: 543: 541: 539: 525: 519: 517: 515: 513: 498: 492: 491: 489: 487: 473: 460: 459: 457: 455: 440: 429: 428: 426: 424: 407: 398: 397: 395: 393: 378: 372: 371: 369: 367: 353: 66:18 December 2018 58:17 December 2018 48:11 December 2018 33: 21: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1123:Chlöe Swarbrick 1083:Michael Appleby 1071: 1025: 1004: 988: 983: 945: 943: 938: 929: 927: 919: 910: 908: 900: 897: 892: 891: 881: 879: 874: 873: 869: 859: 857: 848: 847: 843: 833: 831: 822: 821: 817: 807: 805: 796: 795: 791: 781: 779: 766: 765: 761: 751: 749: 738: 737: 733: 723: 721: 713: 712: 708: 698: 696: 688: 687: 683: 673: 671: 662: 661: 654: 644: 642: 631: 630: 626: 616: 614: 603: 602: 598: 588: 586: 577: 576: 572: 562: 560: 552: 551: 547: 537: 535: 527: 526: 522: 511: 509: 500: 499: 495: 485: 483: 475: 474: 463: 453: 451: 442: 441: 432: 422: 420: 409: 408: 401: 391: 389: 380: 379: 375: 365: 363: 355: 354: 337: 332: 320: 314: 302: 284: 272: 239: 231:Chlöe Swarbrick 218: 213: 148:palliative care 136: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1187: 1185: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1146: 1145: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1128:Nándor Tánczos 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1002: 996: 994: 990: 989: 984: 982: 981: 974: 967: 959: 953: 952: 936: 917: 896: 895:External links 893: 890: 889: 867: 841: 815: 789: 759: 731: 706: 681: 670:. 25 July 2018 652: 624: 596: 570: 545: 520: 493: 461: 430: 399: 373: 334: 333: 331: 328: 316:Main article: 313: 310: 301: 298: 289:Jenny Marcroft 283: 280: 271: 270:Second Reading 268: 238: 235: 227:National Party 217: 214: 212: 209: 166: 165: 158: 155: 135: 132: 128:National Party 86: 85: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 56: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1186: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1134: 1133:Metiria Turei 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1103:Andrew Little 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1030:Organisations 1028: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1001: 998: 997: 995: 991: 987: 980: 975: 973: 968: 966: 961: 960: 957: 941: 937: 926: 922: 918: 907: 903: 899: 898: 894: 877: 871: 868: 855: 851: 845: 842: 829: 825: 819: 816: 803: 799: 793: 790: 777: 773: 769: 763: 760: 748: 747: 742: 735: 732: 720: 716: 710: 707: 695: 691: 685: 682: 669: 665: 659: 657: 653: 641: 640: 635: 628: 625: 613: 612: 607: 600: 597: 585: 581: 574: 571: 559: 555: 549: 546: 534: 530: 524: 521: 507: 503: 497: 494: 482: 478: 472: 470: 468: 466: 462: 450: 446: 439: 437: 435: 431: 419: 418: 413: 406: 404: 400: 387: 383: 377: 374: 362: 358: 352: 350: 348: 346: 344: 342: 340: 336: 329: 327: 325: 319: 311: 309: 307: 299: 297: 293: 290: 282:Third reading 281: 279: 276: 269: 267: 265: 260: 255: 251: 247: 245: 236: 234: 232: 228: 224: 215: 210: 208: 206: 200: 198: 195: 190: 186: 181: 179: 175: 171: 163: 159: 156: 153: 149: 145: 144: 143: 141: 133: 131: 129: 125: 124:Green parties 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 83: 79: 76: 73: 71:Introduced by 69: 65: 61: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1118:Tim Shadbolt 944:. 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Index


New Zealand Parliament
Royal assent
David Clark
Act of Parliament
New Zealand
Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
cannabis
cannabis
Labour Party
New Zealand First
Green parties
National Party
Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
palliative care
cannabis
cannabidiol
medicinal cannabis
tetrahydrocannabinols
psychoactive substances
New Zealand First
Green Party
Minister of Health
David Clark
Sativex
Labour-led coalition government
National Party
Chlöe Swarbrick
Shane Reti
NORML New Zealand

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