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Wakhan Mirdom

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786:
The exact population of Wakhan is not known. Various estimates have been given for its population, with contradictions with the estimates in earlier reports. One estimate puts the total population of Wakhan at around 6,000 at the time of its annexation. According to one source, there were around 550
777:
The Mir's revenue was rather limited and representative of the poor condition of the principality. The Mir collected defined quantities like one sheep, a basket of wheat, four kilograms of butter, and a horseshoe. Different households had to pay varying amounts in taxes. In addition to the sedentary
506:
During these events, a British traveller named John Wood arrived in Qal'ah-yi Panjah in April 1838. The Wakhi mir was unable to assist Wood, as he was summoned by Muhammad Murad Beg at Qunduz. Wood warned Muhammad Rahim Beg to attend the summons. Muhammad Murad Beg would later arrest Rahim Beg as he
510:
As a result of his death, Wakhan's administration was taken over by a relative of the mir of Badakhshan, Shah Turai, appointed by the Muhammad Murad Beg. Shah Turai ruled for 4 years in Wakhan, until Murad Beg was expelled from Badakhshan by Mirza Kalan in 1842. Fath 'Ali Shah, a younger brother of
502:
Uzbek tribesmen to the region. Muhammad 'Ali Beg was sent towards Wakhan but he was killed at Qal'eh-ye Panjeh and his army was routed. This likely occurred around c. 1830. His brother, Kuhkan Beg, was sent to avenge his death, causing the Wakhi mir to flee to Chitral. Kuhkan Bek followed him to
706:
from the Little and Great Pamirs towards the Ak Tash valley in the west belonged to the Mir of Wakhan. For an extended amount of time, the Pamirs would be devoid of any Kyrgyz population. By 1874 a British mission was to note that due to constant war between the Wakhis, Shughnis,
469:
Little information is known about the Wakhi mirs before the 19th century. The first Mir we have any information on is Jahan Khan, who reigned from 1740 to 1775. In Mirza Muhammad Ghufran's "New History of Chitral", Jahan Khan is portrayed as a raider and looter of
474:. He is mentioned when one of his daughters was married to the ruler of Badakhshan. Jahān Khan is also credited with building the new capital of Wakhan, Qal'ah-yi Panjah, which would serve as the capital of Wakhan until the early 20th century when it switched to 787:
households in the four districts of Wakhan. Another estimate puts 334 households on the left bank of the Panj and 189 on the right bank, or 523 in total. Munshi Abdul Rahim, during his visit to Wakhan in 1879-80, lists the population at 342 households.
503:
Chitral and was well-received by the mehtar, Aman al-Mulk. However, the mehtar changed his mind and ordered the assassination of Kuhkan Bek. After his death, the Uzbek forces left Wakhan and Chitral, allowing Muhammad Rahim Beg to reclaim his throne.
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arrived in Qunduz. Wood's interpreter, who had given evidence against Rahim Beg, stated that he was brutally beaten to death by Murad Beg himself in front of his guests, helped by a Wakhi resident whose father was killed during the invasion.
734:
The Mirdom was led by a ruler known as a Mir. Despite the mirs being ethnically Wakhi, they consistently claimed foreign roots. The last two Mirs (Fatḥ 'Ali Shah and 'Ali Mardān Khan) claimed descent from
702:, were under the suzerainty of the Mirs of Wakhan. However the Mir's influence in Alichur was frequently weakened by Kyrgyz from Shughnan, who would frequently occupy it. One traveller wrote that the 627:) and certain dues in the region which he was unable to do in other regions of Wakhan. The aqsaqal of the district was also appointed by the ruler of Badakhshan and not by the Mir of Wakhan. 763:), a clan that held all political and economic influence. The mīr-kutār and other members of the royal family ruled over the four districts of Wakhan with the assistance of judges ( 490:
Jahan Khan was succeeded by his eldest son, Muhammad Rahim Beg. Muhammad Rahim Beg tried to assert his independence by refusing to pay taxes to Badakhshan, a dependency of the
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were under his control. However, upon his death and during the reign of his successor, Maḥmūd Shah, Wakhan and Shughnan-Roshan were able to declare their independence.
1093: 1679: 619:). Ṣad-ī Ishtrāgh was once an independent principality before being incorporated into Wakhan. It enjoyed a special status within Wakhan, as the ruler in 1206: 1674: 1488:
The Kazakh Khanates Between the Russian and Qing Empires: Central Eurasian International Relations During the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries
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suzerainty, for the most part prior to the Great Game, Wakhan was a tributary to Badakhshan, which itself was a tributary state of Qing China.
1584: 1469: 1390: 1358: 1135: 795:
Not much is known about the Mirs of Wakhan before the 19th century. All mirs before Jahan Khan we know nothing about, except their names.
723: 1496: 1291: 1070: 482:
and Chitral, which often had good relations with the Mirs of Wakhan. They often fled there from raids by the rulers of Badakhshan.
1635:
The Ismailis and Kirghiz of the Upper Amu Darya and Pamirs in Afghanistan: A Micro-history of Delineating International Borders
1486: 427:
doctrine and eventually settled in the region. The people of Wakhan chose Shah Khudadad as their ruler and founded the Mirdom.
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and Munshi Abdul Rahim were to note that the Ishkashim region was a tributary of the rulers of Badakhshan, and not of Wakhan.
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when it was subjugated by the latter in 224 until 651 when the authority there collapsed. They were also subjugated by the
1279:
History of civilizations of Central Asia, v. 5: Development in contrast, from the sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century
1125: 1108: 1056: 798:
The table below shows the Mirs of Wakhan according to Iloliev, with obscure Mirs italicized and known Mirs in bold.
769:) and the aqsaqāls. The qāzīs were responsible for trying petty crimes and giving sentences for fines or beatings. 722:
The principalities of Ishkāshim and Ghārān were tributaries to Wakhan. However, other sources contradict this.
471: 752: 687: 659: 567:, lit. one hundred), referring to the number of households in each district. These districts were Ishtrāgh ( 557: 332: 306: 280: 1548:
Historical and Political Gazetteer of Afghanistan, Vol. 1: Badakhshan Province and Northeastern Afghanistan
708: 479: 395: 375: 511:
Rahim Beg, who was in exile in Chitral, took advantage of the situation to reclaim the throne of Wakhan.
1669: 1199: 415:
Nonetheless, Wakhan's origin story is obscure. According to local tradition, in 1581 four brothers from
620: 1576:
The Ismāʻīlī-Sufi Sage of Pamir: Mubārak-i Wakhānī and the Esoteric Tradition of the Pamiri Muslims
764: 736: 355: 67: 778:
farmers of the 4 ṣads, the Kyrgyz pastoralists of the Great and Little Pamirs paid a grazing tax.
1254: 1087: 495: 447: 1580: 1492: 1465: 1386: 1354: 1287: 1246: 1131: 1066: 703: 499: 458: 443: 1407: 1552: 1062: 741: 672: 644: 609: 597: 585: 569: 542: 321: 295: 269: 77: 55: 42: 1664: 431: 367: 85: 1556: 1522: 1058:
DISAPPEARING PEOPLES? INDIGENOUS GROUPS AND ETHNIC MINORITIES IN SOUTH AND CENTRAL ASIA
715:
Kyrgyz the area had virtually no inhabitants. In 1877 Chinese forces, having conquered
491: 399: 387: 379: 81: 1307: 537:
The Mirdom of Wakhan was divided into four districts administered by a village elder (
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principality in Central Asia that existed until 1883. It controlled both banks of the
1658: 1546: 1277: 636: 424: 111: 101: 454: 435: 416: 391: 383: 371: 343: 139: 129: 97: 92: 1633: 1574: 1459: 1380: 1348: 719:, were able to occupy the Little Pamir and take it out of Wakhan's jurisdiction. 639: 351: 252: 116: 17: 712: 420: 256: 1444:
The Ismāʿīlīs of Badakhshan: History, Politics and Religion from 1500 to 1750
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The Kirghiz and Wakhi of Afghanistan: Adaptation to Closed Frontiers and War
1350:
Wakhan Quadrangle: Exploration and Espionage During and After the Great Game
716: 347: 1408:"THE MIRDOM OF WAKHĀN IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY: DOWNFALL AND PARTITION" 1258: 1234: 1200:"THE MIRDOM OF WAKHĀN IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY: DOWNFALL AND PARTITION" 699: 538: 475: 124: 1283: 439: 1442: 1524:
The Hagiography of Nāṣir-i Khusraw and the Ismāʿīlīs of Badakhshān
478:. The area was full of arable land and was close to the states of 1127:
Gilgit Rebelion: The Major Who Mutinied Over Partition of India
1545:
Adamec, Ludwig W.; Branch, India Army General Staff (1972).
1461:
A Political and Diplomatic History of Afghanistan, 1863-1901
1551:. Graz: Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt. p. 183. 739:. The Mir and his relatives belonged to "the Mir tribe" ( 1310:
Ethnic minorities and marginality in the Pamirian Knot
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and was governed by a hereditary chieftain known as a
757: 692: 664: 562: 337: 311: 285: 522: 248: 238: 233: 219: 209: 199: 189: 179: 169: 159: 149: 135: 123: 107: 91: 73: 63: 29: 486:Reign of Muhammad Rahim Beg and Invasion by Qunduz 1235:"Wakhan: A Historical and Socio-Economic Profile" 635:In addition to the four districts, the primarily 394:khanates until their eventual subjugation by the 1055:Brower; Johnston, Barbara Anne; Barbara (2007). 523:Reign of 'Ali Mardan Khan and Afghan annexation 677: 649: 574: 547: 48: 34: 8: 1092:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 430:During the reign of Shah Qirghiz, ruler of 1026: 1009: 992: 975: 958: 941: 924: 907: 890: 873: 856: 839: 822: 746: 679: 651: 614: 602: 590: 576: 549: 326: 300: 274: 36: 26: 366:Wakhan had existed since the time of the 1617:Also known as Sipanj, Spinj, and Ispanj. 1447:(phd thesis). SOAS University of London. 800: 528:Territory, Administration and Government 453:Despite occasionally being under direct 1047: 232: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1085: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1568: 1566: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1441:Nourmamadchoev, Nourmamadcho (2015). 1415:Cultural Heritage and Humanities Unit 1165: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1147: 237: 218: 211:• January 1875 - 14 August 1883 208: 198: 188: 178: 168: 158: 148: 144: 7: 1557:10.2458/azu_afghan_ds351_a19_1972_v1 1374: 1372: 1370: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1228: 1226: 1107:Stanoyevich, Milivoy Stoyan (1916). 541:) and were known as sad/sada/sadda ( 1680:Former countries in Chinese history 745: 676: 648: 613: 601: 589: 573: 546: 325: 299: 273: 119:(minority, mostly among the Kyrgyz) 1385:. University of Washington Press. 1110:Russian Foreign Policy in the East 498:, tried to appoint members of his 25: 1521:Gulamadov, Shaftolu (June 2018). 1212:from the original on 2021-07-05 1023:'Ali Mardan Khan (second reign) 225:'Ali Mardan Khan (second reign) 221:• September - Winter 1888 1675:History of Badakhshan Province 1015:January 1875 - 14 August 1883 1006:'Ali Mardan Khan (first reign) 215:'Ali Mardan Khan (first reign) 1: 1579:. Cambria Press. p. 55. 1421:. University of Central Asia. 1233:Malik, Nadeem Shafiq (2011). 1124:Brown, William (2014-11-30). 1113:. Liberty Publishing Company. 989:Fath 'Ali Shah (second reign) 698:) regions, together with the 411:Establishment and Early Years 205:Fath 'Ali Shah (second reign) 1573:Iloliev, Abdulmamad (2008). 1406:Iloliev, Abdulmamad (2021). 1347:Kreutzmann, Hermann (2017). 1198:Iloliev, Abdulmamad (2021). 955:Fath 'Ali Shah (first reign) 494:. The ruler of the khanate, 185:Fath 'Ali Shah (first reign) 1648:Consisting of 2,118 people. 1464:. Brill. pp. 117–120. 1379:Shahrani, M. Nazif (2002). 1308:"Hermann Kreutzmann (2003) 758: 693: 665: 563: 434:from 1638 to 1668, Wakhan, 338: 312: 286: 201:• 1864 - January 1875 49: 1696: 1286:. 2003. pp. 226–229. 402:in the late 19th century. 938:Shah Turai (Kunduzi rule) 678: 650: 575: 548: 342:) was a semi-independent 229: 145: 35: 1458:Kakar, M. Hasan (2006). 1032:September - Winter 1888 533:Administrative Divisions 1599:Also known as Ishtrakh. 1353:. Harrassowitz Verlag. 515:Reign of Fath 'Ali Shah 313:Shāhzādanishīn-ī Wākhān 1632:Straub, David (2013). 1608:Also known as Khandud. 1491:. BRILL. p. 142. 836:Shah Khushadat (Khaja) 782:Society and Population 623:could capture slaves ( 514: 396:Emirate of Afghanistan 376:First Turkic Khaganate 354:, with its capital at 292:Principality of Wakhan 1638:. Indiana University. 74:Common languages 998:1864 - January 1875 670:) and Little Pamir ( 803: 737:Alexander the Great 704:Western Taghdumbash 465:Reign of Jahan Khan 191:• 1856 - 1864 181:• 1842 - 1856 171:• 1838 - 1842 161:• 1775 - 1838 151:• 1740 - 1775 1485:Noda, Jin (2016). 921:Muhammad Rahim Beg 840:شاه خداداد (خواجه) 819:Farhad Beg (Maska) 801: 631:Territorial Extent 496:Muhammad Murad Beg 301:شاهزاده‌نشین واخان 287:Mīrīgarī-yi Wakhān 165:Muhammad Rahim Beg 93:Ethnic groups 50:Mīrīgarī-yi Wakhān 1586:978-1-934043-97-4 1471:978-90-04-15185-7 1392:978-0-295-98262-5 1360:978-3-447-10812-6 1137:978-1-4738-4112-3 1130:. Pen and Sword. 1036: 1035: 756: 691: 663: 561: 492:Khanate of Qunduz 390:, and later many 336: 318:Khanate of Wakhan 310: 284: 262: 261: 16:(Redirected from 1687: 1649: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1629: 1618: 1615: 1609: 1606: 1600: 1597: 1591: 1590: 1570: 1561: 1560: 1542: 1529: 1528: 1527:(Thesis thesis). 1518: 1503: 1502: 1482: 1476: 1475: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1438: 1432: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1412: 1403: 1397: 1396: 1376: 1365: 1364: 1344: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1304: 1298: 1297: 1274: 1263: 1262: 1239:Pakistan Horizon 1230: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1217: 1211: 1204: 1195: 1142: 1141: 1121: 1115: 1114: 1104: 1098: 1097: 1091: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1063:Left Coast Press 1052: 1028: 1011: 994: 977: 960: 943: 926: 909: 892: 875: 858: 841: 824: 823:فرهاد بیگ (مسکه) 804: 761: 751: 749: 748: 696: 686: 684: 683: 682: 681: 668: 658: 656: 655: 654: 653: 617: 616: 605: 604: 593: 592: 581: 580: 579: 578: 566: 556: 554: 553: 552: 551: 356:Qal'ah-yi Panjah 341: 331: 329: 328: 315: 305: 303: 302: 289: 279: 277: 276: 266:Mirdom of Wakhan 68:Qalʽeh-ye Panjeh 53: 52: 40: 39: 38: 31:Mirdom of Wakhan 27: 21: 18:Mirdom of Wakhan 1695: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1685: 1684: 1655: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1647: 1643: 1631: 1630: 1621: 1616: 1612: 1607: 1603: 1598: 1594: 1587: 1572: 1571: 1564: 1544: 1543: 1532: 1520: 1519: 1506: 1499: 1484: 1483: 1479: 1472: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1440: 1439: 1435: 1431:Iskandarov 1983 1430: 1426: 1410: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1393: 1378: 1377: 1368: 1361: 1346: 1345: 1328: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1294: 1282:. Vol. 5. 1276: 1275: 1266: 1232: 1231: 1224: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1202: 1197: 1196: 1145: 1138: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1084: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1044: 1038: 802:Mirs of Wakhan 793: 784: 775: 732: 633: 607:), and Sarḥad ( 535: 530: 525: 519:Fath 'Ali Shah 517: 488: 467: 413: 408: 368:Sasanian Empire 364: 348:Upper Amu Darya 339:Khānāt-e Wakhān 255: 241: 240:• Estimate 222: 212: 202: 192: 182: 172: 162: 152: 115: 84: 80: 59: 47: 46: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1693: 1691: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1657: 1656: 1651: 1650: 1641: 1619: 1610: 1601: 1592: 1585: 1562: 1530: 1504: 1497: 1477: 1470: 1450: 1433: 1424: 1398: 1391: 1366: 1359: 1326: 1299: 1292: 1264: 1222: 1143: 1136: 1116: 1099: 1071: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1002: 1001: 999: 996: 985: 984: 982: 979: 968: 967: 965: 962: 951: 950: 948: 945: 934: 933: 931: 928: 917: 916: 914: 911: 900: 899: 897: 894: 883: 882: 880: 877: 866: 865: 863: 860: 849: 848: 846: 843: 832: 831: 829: 826: 815: 814: 811: 808: 792: 789: 783: 780: 774: 771: 731: 728: 700:Alichur valley 632: 629: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 516: 513: 487: 484: 466: 463: 423:to spread the 412: 409: 407: 404: 400:Russian Empire 388:Samanid Empire 380:Tibetan Empire 363: 360: 275:میری گری واخان 260: 259: 250: 246: 245: 242: 239: 236: 235: 231: 230: 227: 226: 223: 220: 217: 216: 213: 210: 207: 206: 203: 200: 197: 196: 193: 190: 187: 186: 183: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 153: 150: 147: 146: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 127: 121: 120: 109: 105: 104: 95: 89: 88: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 37:میری گری واخان 33: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1692: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1645: 1642: 1637: 1636: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1614: 1611: 1605: 1602: 1596: 1593: 1588: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1569: 1567: 1563: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1526: 1525: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1498:9789004314474 1494: 1490: 1489: 1481: 1478: 1473: 1467: 1463: 1462: 1454: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1437: 1434: 1428: 1425: 1420: 1416: 1409: 1402: 1399: 1394: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1362: 1356: 1352: 1351: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1313: 1311: 1303: 1300: 1295: 1293:92-3-103876-1 1289: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1265: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1208: 1201: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1120: 1117: 1112: 1111: 1103: 1100: 1095: 1089: 1074: 1072:9781598741216 1068: 1064: 1060: 1059: 1051: 1048: 1041: 1039: 1031: 1029: 1027:علی مردان خان 1024: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1010:علی مردان خان 1007: 1004: 1003: 1000: 997: 995: 990: 987: 986: 983: 980: 978: 973: 970: 969: 966: 963: 961: 956: 953: 952: 949: 946: 944: 939: 936: 935: 932: 929: 927: 925:محمد رحیم بیگ 922: 919: 918: 915: 912: 910: 905: 902: 901: 898: 895: 893: 888: 885: 884: 881: 878: 876: 871: 868: 867: 864: 861: 859: 854: 851: 850: 847: 844: 842: 837: 834: 833: 830: 827: 825: 820: 817: 816: 812: 809: 806: 805: 799: 796: 790: 788: 781: 779: 772: 770: 768: 767: 762: 760: 754: 743: 738: 729: 727: 725: 724:Henry Trotter 720: 718: 714: 710: 705: 701: 697: 695: 694:Pāmīr-e Khord 689: 674: 669: 667: 666:Pāmīr-e Kalān 661: 646: 641: 638: 630: 628: 626: 622: 618: 611: 606: 599: 594: 587: 582: 571: 565: 559: 544: 540: 532: 527: 520: 512: 508: 504: 501: 497: 493: 485: 483: 481: 477: 473: 464: 462: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 428: 426: 422: 419:travelled to 418: 410: 405: 403: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 361: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 340: 334: 323: 319: 314: 308: 297: 293: 288: 282: 271: 267: 258: 254: 251: 249:Today part of 247: 243: 228: 224: 214: 204: 194: 184: 174: 164: 154: 141: 138: 134: 131: 128: 126: 122: 118: 113: 110: 106: 103: 99: 96: 94: 90: 87: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 66: 62: 57: 51: 44: 28: 19: 1670:Wakhi people 1644: 1634: 1613: 1604: 1595: 1575: 1547: 1523: 1487: 1480: 1460: 1453: 1443: 1436: 1427: 1418: 1414: 1401: 1381: 1349: 1318:. Retrieved 1309: 1302: 1278: 1245:(1): 53–60. 1242: 1238: 1214:. Retrieved 1126: 1119: 1109: 1102: 1076:. Retrieved 1057: 1050: 1037: 1025: 1022: 1008: 1005: 991: 988: 981:1856 - 1864 974: 972:Shah Mir Beg 971: 964:1842 - 1856 957: 954: 947:1838 - 1842 940: 937: 930:1775 - 1838 923: 920: 913:1740 - 1775 906: 903: 889: 886: 872: 869: 855: 852: 838: 835: 821: 818: 797: 794: 785: 776: 765: 740: 733: 721: 671: 643: 634: 624: 608: 596: 584: 583:), Khandūt ( 568: 536: 518: 509: 505: 489: 468: 455:Qing Chinese 452: 429: 414: 392:Turko-Mongol 384:Tang dynasty 372:Hephthalites 365: 317: 291: 265: 263: 244:6,000 (1880) 195:Shah Mir Beg 140:Principality 98:Wakhi people 993:فتح علی شاه 976:شاه میر بیگ 959:فتح علی شاه 879:? - ? 862:? - ? 845:? - ? 828:? - ? 640:Great Pamir 327:خانات واخان 253:Afghanistan 117:Sunni Islam 1659:Categories 1320:2012-09-27 1216:2021-09-27 1042:References 904:Jahan Khan 887:Shah Jahan 730:Government 711:, and the 652:پامیر کلان 595:), Panja ( 459:Khoqandian 421:Badakhshan 362:Background 316:), or the 257:Tajikistan 234:Population 175:Shah Turai 155:Jahan Khan 136:Government 125:Demonym(s) 114:(majority) 112:Isma'ilism 1251:0030-980X 1088:cite book 896:? - 1740 759:mīr-kutār 753:romanized 717:Yettishar 688:romanized 680:پامیر خرد 660:romanized 558:romanized 500:Qataghani 436:Karategin 333:romanized 307:romanized 281:romanized 108:Religion 1259:24711142 1207:Archived 908:جهان خان 891:شاه جهان 773:Taxation 747:میر‌کتار 709:Kanjudis 621:Fayzabad 444:Shughnan 425:Isma'ili 398:and the 1078:17 June 942:شاه تری 755::  742:Persian 690::  673:Persian 662::  645:Persian 610:Persian 598:Persian 586:Persian 570:Persian 560::  543:Persian 539:aqsaqāl 476:Khandut 472:Chitral 406:History 335::  322:Persian 309::  296:Persian 283::  270:Persian 78:Persian 64:Capital 56:Persian 43:Persian 1665:Wakhan 1583:  1495:  1468:  1389:  1357:  1290:  1284:UNESCO 1257:  1249:  1134:  1069:  870:Mansur 813:Notes 810:Reign 791:Rulers 766:qāz̤īs 637:Kyrgyz 577:اشتراغ 448:Wakhsh 446:, and 440:Roshan 432:Darvaz 386:, the 382:, the 378:, the 374:, the 102:Kyrgyz 86:Kyrgyz 1411:(PDF) 1315:(PDF) 1255:JSTOR 1210:(PDF) 1203:(PDF) 874:منصور 853:Mahdi 807:Name 591:خندوت 480:Hunza 344:Wakhi 130:Wakhi 82:Wakhi 1581:ISBN 1493:ISBN 1466:ISBN 1387:ISBN 1355:ISBN 1288:ISBN 1247:ISSN 1132:ISBN 1094:link 1080:2022 1067:ISBN 857:مهدی 713:Alai 625:ylom 615:سرحد 603:پنجه 417:Iran 264:The 1553:doi 564:ṣad 457:or 352:mir 290:), 1661:: 1622:^ 1565:^ 1533:^ 1507:^ 1419:12 1417:. 1413:. 1369:^ 1329:^ 1267:^ 1253:. 1243:64 1241:. 1237:. 1225:^ 1205:. 1146:^ 1090:}} 1086:{{ 1065:. 1061:. 750:, 744:: 685:, 675:: 657:, 647:: 612:: 600:: 588:: 572:: 555:, 550:صد 545:: 442:, 438:, 358:. 330:, 324:: 304:, 298:: 278:, 272:: 100:, 45:) 1589:. 1559:. 1555:: 1501:. 1474:. 1395:. 1363:. 1323:. 1312:" 1296:. 1261:. 1219:. 1140:. 1096:) 1082:. 642:( 320:( 294:( 268:( 58:) 54:( 41:( 20:)

Index

Mirdom of Wakhan
Persian
Persian
Qalʽeh-ye Panjeh
Persian
Wakhi
Kyrgyz
Ethnic groups
Wakhi people
Kyrgyz
Isma'ilism
Sunni Islam
Demonym(s)
Wakhi
Principality
Afghanistan
Tajikistan
Persian
romanized
Persian
romanized
Persian
romanized
Wakhi
Upper Amu Darya
mir
Qal'ah-yi Panjah
Sasanian Empire
Hephthalites
First Turkic Khaganate

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