20:
134:, and Dhāreśvara, other commentators, as authoritative sources. Derrett places the text between 1121 CE and 1125 CE, a much shorter time frame than Kane, but Kane claims that this time frame is purely arbitrary, and Derrett does not provide the evidence to support his claim. Lingat, however, is content to place the
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system," a system of exegetical thought focused on the interpretation of the Vedas. Contrary to
Derrett's opinion based on Yajnavalkya 2.4 and 2.305 that Vijñāneśvara was a judge, Kane holds that these passages about characteristics of judges do not reflect a social or historical reality, but rather
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prevailed as an authority for law. The
British were interested in administering law in India, but they wanted to administer the law that already existed to the people. Thus, they searched for a text that could be used to help solve disputes among the people of India in manners which were already
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in 1810 because there was an immediate need in the
British courts for the "law" (or as close as they could get to the law) regarding inheritance that already existed among the people of India. W. Macnaghten did the second translation, dealing with procedure, in 1829. Finally, J. R. Gharpure
177:." In this sense, the commentary is similar to a digest (nibandha) in that it attempts to draw into the commentary outside opinions about the same passages of the text which he is commenting on. Although he is commenting on the
195:'s most important topics include property rights, property distribution, and inheritance. This text has become the authority, especially on inheritance, throughout most of India after the British began to move in.
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Velcheru
Narayana Rao; Sanjay Subrahmanyam (2013). "Notes on Political Thought in Medieval and Early Modern South India". In Richard M. Eaton; Munis D. Faruqui; David Gilmartin; Sunil Kumar (eds.).
148:, and he was criticizing and discussing earlier commentaries on the same text in an attempt to reconcile differences and further explain the meaning and the significance of the text.
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between 974 CE and 1000 CE, but he says, "there is no evidence to establish the exact time when the work was undertaken." He places it after 1050 CE because it names Viśvarūpa,
614:
Suryanath U. Kamat, A Concise history of
Karnataka from pre-historic times to the present, Jupiter books, MCC, Bangalore, 2001 (Reprinted 2002) OCLC: 7796041
671:
414:, (Poona: Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, 1975), Volume I, Part II, 610. Kane's opinion is confirmed in Ludo Rocher, "Schools of Hindu Law,"
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system, brings about order by assigning to various dicta their proper scope and province...and effects a synthesis of apparently unconnected
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held the status of a legislative text because it was used as a direct resource regarding inheritance in the courts of law in most of India.
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in 1810, and it was only this section of the text that gave the
British insight on how to deal with inheritance issues. At that point, the
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customary in the sub continent. These disputes often involved property rights or inheritance issues. Thus, the first translation of the
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K.A. Nilakanta Sastri, History of South India, From
Prehistoric times to fall of Vijayanagar, 1955, OUP, New Delhi (Reprinted 2002),
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simply at the end of the eleventh century. Historically, Vijñāneśvara was attempting to clarify and explain parts of the
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418:(Gonda Volume). Leiden, 1972, 172, who emphasizes Vijñāneśvara's self-presentation as a yogi, ascetic, or hermit.
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of the Cālukya dynasty of Kalyāni, one of the great rulers of the Deccan. He was a "profound student of the
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passages, explains away contradictions among them by following the rules of interpretation laid down in the
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Texts
Surrounding Texts: Satellite Stanzas, Prefaces and Colophons in South-Indian Manuscripts.
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Expanding
Frontiers in South Asian and World History: Essays in Honour of John F. Richards
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Importance of Mitakshara in the 21st century by Justice Markandey Katju
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from the time the British began administering laws in India. The entire
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best known for its theory of "inheritance by birth." It was written by
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Lakṣmīdevi's "intellectual petticoats" and the flamewar it inspired
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553:, Vol.II, Calcutta: The Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture,
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court in the late eleventh century in the modern day state of
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was influential throughout the majority of India, except in
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Vijñāneśvara's commentary "brings together numerous
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590:. Cambridge University Press. p. 176.
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324:Bālaṃbhaṭṭī
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175:injunctions
656:Categories
609:References
330:Colebrooke
265:Colebrooke
248:Colebrooke
187:Mēdhātithi
132:Medhātithi
101:Kalaburagi
51:commentary
662:Hindu law
507:Manusmṛti
483:Bālakrīḍā
353:Mitākṣarā
335:Mitākṣarā
296:Subodhinī
291:Mitākṣarā
277:Mitākṣarā
270:Mitākṣarā
253:Mitākṣarā
243:Mitākṣarā
237:Dāyabhāga
216:Mitākṣarā
211:Dāyabhāga
206:Mitākṣarā
192:Mitākṣarā
137:Mitākṣarā
127:Mitākṣarā
105:Karnataka
80:Mitākṣarā
75:Hindu Law
71:Dāyabhāga
67:Karnataka
53:) on the
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320:. The
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221:Bengal
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45:vivṛti
359:Notes
345:text
233:Bihar
225:Assam
171:smṛti
160:smṛti
41:is a
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